* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor
@ 2019-08-01 18:42 Andrey Shinkevich
2019-08-02 11:34 ` Markus Armbruster
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andrey Shinkevich @ 2019-08-01 18:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel; +Cc: den, vsementsov, andrey.shinkevich, armbru, mdroth
In struct OptsVisitor, repeated_opts member points to a list in the
unprocessed_opts hash table after the list has been destroyed. A
subsequent call to visit_type_int() references the deleted list. It
results in use-after-free issue. Also, the Visitor object call back
functions are supposed to set the Error parameter in case of failure.
A new mode ListMode::LM_TRAVERSED is declared to mark the list
traversal completed.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
---
v2:
01: A new mode LM_TRAVERSED has been introduced to check instead of the
repeated_opts pointer for NULL.
qapi/opts-visitor.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/qapi/opts-visitor.c b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
index 324b197..23ac383 100644
--- a/qapi/opts-visitor.c
+++ b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
@@ -22,33 +22,42 @@
enum ListMode
{
- LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
-
- LM_IN_PROGRESS, /* opts_next_list() ready to be called.
- *
- * Generating the next list link will consume the most
- * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
- * option.
- *
- * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
- * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
- * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
- * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
- */
-
- LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /* opts_next_list() has been called.
- *
- * Generating the next list link will consume the most
- * recently stored element from the signed interval,
- * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
- * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
- * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
- *
- * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
- * next element of the signed interval.
- */
-
- LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
+ LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
+
+ LM_IN_PROGRESS, /*
+ * opts_next_list() ready to be called.
+ *
+ * Generating the next list link will consume the most
+ * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
+ * option.
+ *
+ * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
+ * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
+ * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
+ * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
+ */
+
+ LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /*
+ * opts_next_list() has been called.
+ *
+ * Generating the next list link will consume the most
+ * recently stored element from the signed interval,
+ * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
+ * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
+ * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
+ *
+ * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
+ * next element of the signed interval.
+ */
+
+ LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL, /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
+
+ LM_TRAVERSED /*
+ * opts_next_list() has been called.
+ *
+ * No more QemuOpt instance in the list.
+ * The traversal has been completed.
+ */
};
typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
@@ -238,6 +247,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
OptsVisitor *ov = to_ov(v);
switch (ov->list_mode) {
+ case LM_TRAVERSED:
+ return NULL;
case LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL:
case LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL:
if (ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL) {
@@ -258,6 +269,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
opt = g_queue_pop_head(ov->repeated_opts);
if (g_queue_is_empty(ov->repeated_opts)) {
g_hash_table_remove(ov->unprocessed_opts, opt->name);
+ ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
+ ov->list_mode = LM_TRAVERSED;
return NULL;
}
break;
@@ -289,8 +302,11 @@ opts_end_list(Visitor *v, void **obj)
assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS ||
ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL ||
- ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL);
- ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
+ ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL ||
+ ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED);
+ if (ov->list_mode != LM_TRAVERSED) {
+ ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
+ }
ov->list_mode = LM_NONE;
}
@@ -306,6 +322,10 @@ lookup_scalar(const OptsVisitor *ov, const char *name, Error **errp)
list = lookup_distinct(ov, name, errp);
return list ? g_queue_peek_tail(list) : NULL;
}
+ if (ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS);
return g_queue_peek_head(ov->repeated_opts);
}
--
1.8.3.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor
2019-08-01 18:42 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor Andrey Shinkevich
@ 2019-08-02 11:34 ` Markus Armbruster
2019-08-05 15:09 ` Andrey Shinkevich
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Markus Armbruster @ 2019-08-02 11:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrey Shinkevich; +Cc: den, vsementsov, qemu-devel, mdroth
Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> writes:
> In struct OptsVisitor, repeated_opts member points to a list in the
> unprocessed_opts hash table after the list has been destroyed. A
> subsequent call to visit_type_int() references the deleted list. It
> results in use-after-free issue.
Let's mention the reproducer: valgrind tests/test/opts-visitor.
> Also, the Visitor object call back
> functions are supposed to set the Error parameter in case of failure.
As far as I can tell, they all do. The only place where you set an
error is the new failure you add to lookup_scalar().
> A new mode ListMode::LM_TRAVERSED is declared to mark the list
> traversal completed.
>
> Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
> ---
>
> v2:
> 01: A new mode LM_TRAVERSED has been introduced to check instead of the
> repeated_opts pointer for NULL.
>
> qapi/opts-visitor.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
> 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/qapi/opts-visitor.c b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
> index 324b197..23ac383 100644
> --- a/qapi/opts-visitor.c
> +++ b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
> @@ -22,33 +22,42 @@
>
> enum ListMode
> {
> - LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
> -
> - LM_IN_PROGRESS, /* opts_next_list() ready to be called.
> - *
> - * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> - * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
> - * option.
> - *
> - * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
> - * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
> - * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
> - * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
> - */
> -
> - LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /* opts_next_list() has been called.
> - *
> - * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> - * recently stored element from the signed interval,
> - * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
> - * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
> - * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
> - *
> - * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
> - * next element of the signed interval.
> - */
> -
> - LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
> + LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
> +
> + LM_IN_PROGRESS, /*
> + * opts_next_list() ready to be called.
> + *
> + * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> + * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
> + * option.
> + *
> + * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
> + * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
> + * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
> + * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
> + */
> +
> + LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /*
> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
> + *
> + * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> + * recently stored element from the signed interval,
> + * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
> + * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
> + * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
> + *
> + * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
> + * next element of the signed interval.
> + */
> +
> + LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL, /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
> +
> + LM_TRAVERSED /*
> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
> + *
> + * No more QemuOpt instance in the list.
> + * The traversal has been completed.
> + */
> };
>
> typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
Please don't change the spacing without need. The hunk should look like
this:
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ enum ListMode
{
LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
- LM_IN_PROGRESS, /* opts_next_list() ready to be called.
+ LM_IN_PROGRESS, /*
+ * opts_next_list() ready to be called.
*
* Generating the next list link will consume the most
* recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ enum ListMode
* LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
*/
- LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /* opts_next_list() has been called.
+ LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /*
+ * opts_next_list() has been called.
*
* Generating the next list link will consume the most
* recently stored element from the signed interval,
@@ -48,7 +50,14 @@ enum ListMode
* next element of the signed interval.
*/
- LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
+ LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL, /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
+
+ LM_TRAVERSED /*
+ * opts_next_list() has been called.
+ *
+ * No more QemuOpt instance in the list.
+ * The traversal has been completed.
+ */
};
typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
> @@ -238,6 +247,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
> OptsVisitor *ov = to_ov(v);
>
> switch (ov->list_mode) {
> + case LM_TRAVERSED:
> + return NULL;
> case LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL:
> case LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL:
> if (ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL) {
> @@ -258,6 +269,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
> opt = g_queue_pop_head(ov->repeated_opts);
> if (g_queue_is_empty(ov->repeated_opts)) {
> g_hash_table_remove(ov->unprocessed_opts, opt->name);
> + ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
> + ov->list_mode = LM_TRAVERSED;
> return NULL;
> }
> break;
> @@ -289,8 +302,11 @@ opts_end_list(Visitor *v, void **obj)
>
> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS ||
> ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL ||
> - ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL);
> - ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
> + ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL ||
> + ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED);
> + if (ov->list_mode != LM_TRAVERSED) {
> + ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
> + }
What's wrong with zapping ov->repeated_opts unconditionally?
> ov->list_mode = LM_NONE;
> }
>
> @@ -306,6 +322,10 @@ lookup_scalar(const OptsVisitor *ov, const char *name, Error **errp)
> list = lookup_distinct(ov, name, errp);
> return list ? g_queue_peek_tail(list) : NULL;
> }
> + if (ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED) {
> + error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
Beware, @name is null when visiting list members. The test still passes
for me, since g_strdup_vprintf() formats a null argument to %s as
"(null)".
For what it's worth, the qobject input visitor uses
QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER with a made-up name. Computing the name is
pretty elaborate, see full_name_nth(). I'd rather not duplicate that
here.
Suggest something like
error_setg(errp, "Fewer list elements than expected");
The error message fails to mention the name of the list. Bad, but the
error is a corner case; we don't normally visit beyond the end of the
list. For a better message, we'd have to have start_list() store its
@name in struct OptsVisitor. I'm not asking you to do that now.
> + return NULL;
> + }
> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS);
> return g_queue_peek_head(ov->repeated_opts);
> }
I checked the remaining uses of ->list_mode, and I think they are okay.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor
2019-08-02 11:34 ` Markus Armbruster
@ 2019-08-05 15:09 ` Andrey Shinkevich
2019-08-06 5:25 ` Markus Armbruster
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andrey Shinkevich @ 2019-08-05 15:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Markus Armbruster
Cc: mdroth, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy, qemu-devel, Denis Lunev
On 02/08/2019 14:34, Markus Armbruster wrote:
> Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> writes:
>
>> In struct OptsVisitor, repeated_opts member points to a list in the
>> unprocessed_opts hash table after the list has been destroyed. A
>> subsequent call to visit_type_int() references the deleted list. It
>> results in use-after-free issue.
>
> Let's mention the reproducer: valgrind tests/test/opts-visitor.
>
>> Also, the Visitor object call back
>> functions are supposed to set the Error parameter in case of failure.
>
> As far as I can tell, they all do. The only place where you set an
> error is the new failure you add to lookup_scalar().
>
The story behind the comment is that the original
tests/test-opts-visitor fails being run under the Valgrind with the
error message:
test-opts-visitor: util/error.c:276: error_free_or_abort: Assertion
`errp && *errp' failed.
coming from
assert(errp && *errp);
error_free_or_abort (util/error.c:276)
test_opts_range_beyond (tests/test-opts-visitor.c:241)
because g_queue_peek_head() returns NULL under the Valgrind and errp
stays unset.
Without the Valgrind, the g_queue_peek_head() returns a non-zero pointer
and the opts_type_int64() sets the following error:
"Parameter '\340F\212\274\267U' expects an int64 value or range",
err_class = ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, src = 0x55b7bbc02163
"qapi/opts-visitor.c",
func = 0x55b7bbc02410 <__func__.14916> "opts_type_int64", line = 433,
hint = 0x0}
so, error_free_or_abort() doesn't abort and the test case passes.
I will remove the comment in v3.
Andrey
>> A new mode ListMode::LM_TRAVERSED is declared to mark the list
>> traversal completed.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
>> ---
>>
>> v2:
>> 01: A new mode LM_TRAVERSED has been introduced to check instead of the
>> repeated_opts pointer for NULL.
>>
>> qapi/opts-visitor.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>> 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/qapi/opts-visitor.c b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
>> index 324b197..23ac383 100644
>> --- a/qapi/opts-visitor.c
>> +++ b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
>> @@ -22,33 +22,42 @@
>>
>> enum ListMode
>> {
>> - LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
>> -
>> - LM_IN_PROGRESS, /* opts_next_list() ready to be called.
>> - *
>> - * Generating the next list link will consume the most
>> - * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
>> - * option.
>> - *
>> - * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
>> - * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
>> - * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
>> - * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
>> - */
>> -
>> - LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /* opts_next_list() has been called.
>> - *
>> - * Generating the next list link will consume the most
>> - * recently stored element from the signed interval,
>> - * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
>> - * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
>> - * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
>> - *
>> - * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
>> - * next element of the signed interval.
>> - */
>> -
>> - LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
>> + LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
>> +
>> + LM_IN_PROGRESS, /*
>> + * opts_next_list() ready to be called.
>> + *
>> + * Generating the next list link will consume the most
>> + * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
>> + * option.
>> + *
>> + * Parsing a value into the list link will examine the
>> + * next QemuOpt instance of the repeated option, and
>> + * possibly enter LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL or
>> + * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
>> + */
>> +
>> + LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /*
>> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
>> + *
>> + * Generating the next list link will consume the most
>> + * recently stored element from the signed interval,
>> + * parsed from the most recent QemuOpt instance of the
>> + * repeated option. This may consume QemuOpt itself
>> + * and return to LM_IN_PROGRESS.
>> + *
>> + * Parsing a value into the list link will store the
>> + * next element of the signed interval.
>> + */
>> +
>> + LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL, /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
>> +
>> + LM_TRAVERSED /*
>> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
>> + *
>> + * No more QemuOpt instance in the list.
>> + * The traversal has been completed.
>> + */
>> };
>>
>> typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
>
> Please don't change the spacing without need. The hunk should look like
> this:
>
> @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ enum ListMode
> {
> LM_NONE, /* not traversing a list of repeated options */
>
> - LM_IN_PROGRESS, /* opts_next_list() ready to be called.
> + LM_IN_PROGRESS, /*
> + * opts_next_list() ready to be called.
> *
> * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> * recently parsed QemuOpt instance of the repeated
> @@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ enum ListMode
> * LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL.
> */
>
> - LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /* opts_next_list() has been called.
> + LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL, /*
> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
> *
> * Generating the next list link will consume the most
> * recently stored element from the signed interval,
> @@ -48,7 +50,14 @@ enum ListMode
> * next element of the signed interval.
> */
>
> - LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
> + LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL, /* Same as above, only for an unsigned interval. */
> +
> + LM_TRAVERSED /*
> + * opts_next_list() has been called.
> + *
> + * No more QemuOpt instance in the list.
> + * The traversal has been completed.
> + */
> };
>
> typedef enum ListMode ListMode;
>
>> @@ -238,6 +247,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
>> OptsVisitor *ov = to_ov(v);
>>
>> switch (ov->list_mode) {
>> + case LM_TRAVERSED:
>> + return NULL;
>> case LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL:
>> case LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL:
>> if (ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL) {
>> @@ -258,6 +269,8 @@ opts_next_list(Visitor *v, GenericList *tail, size_t size)
>> opt = g_queue_pop_head(ov->repeated_opts);
>> if (g_queue_is_empty(ov->repeated_opts)) {
>> g_hash_table_remove(ov->unprocessed_opts, opt->name);
>> + ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
>> + ov->list_mode = LM_TRAVERSED;
>> return NULL;
>> }
>> break;
>> @@ -289,8 +302,11 @@ opts_end_list(Visitor *v, void **obj)
>>
>> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS ||
>> ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL ||
>> - ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL);
>> - ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
>> + ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL ||
>> + ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED);
>> + if (ov->list_mode != LM_TRAVERSED) {
>> + ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
>> + }
>
> What's wrong with zapping ov->repeated_opts unconditionally?
>
>> ov->list_mode = LM_NONE;
>> }
>>
>> @@ -306,6 +322,10 @@ lookup_scalar(const OptsVisitor *ov, const char *name, Error **errp)
>> list = lookup_distinct(ov, name, errp);
>> return list ? g_queue_peek_tail(list) : NULL;
>> }
>> + if (ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED) {
>> + error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
>
> Beware, @name is null when visiting list members. The test still passes
> for me, since g_strdup_vprintf() formats a null argument to %s as
> "(null)".
>
> For what it's worth, the qobject input visitor uses
> QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER with a made-up name. Computing the name is
> pretty elaborate, see full_name_nth(). I'd rather not duplicate that
> here.
>
> Suggest something like
>
> error_setg(errp, "Fewer list elements than expected");
>
> The error message fails to mention the name of the list. Bad, but the
> error is a corner case; we don't normally visit beyond the end of the
> list. For a better message, we'd have to have start_list() store its
> @name in struct OptsVisitor. I'm not asking you to do that now.
>
Will I do that work to add the @name of the list to the struct
OptsVisitor in a following series?
>> + return NULL;
>> + }
>> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS);
>> return g_queue_peek_head(ov->repeated_opts);
>> }
>
> I checked the remaining uses of ->list_mode, and I think they are okay.
>
Thank you. I also had not noticed any potential issue with the list_mode.
Andrey
--
With the best regards,
Andrey Shinkevich
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor
2019-08-05 15:09 ` Andrey Shinkevich
@ 2019-08-06 5:25 ` Markus Armbruster
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Markus Armbruster @ 2019-08-06 5:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrey Shinkevich
Cc: Denis Lunev, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy, mdroth, qemu-devel
Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> writes:
> On 02/08/2019 14:34, Markus Armbruster wrote:
>> Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> writes:
>>
>>> In struct OptsVisitor, repeated_opts member points to a list in the
>>> unprocessed_opts hash table after the list has been destroyed. A
>>> subsequent call to visit_type_int() references the deleted list. It
>>> results in use-after-free issue.
>>
>> Let's mention the reproducer: valgrind tests/test/opts-visitor.
>>
>>> Also, the Visitor object call back
>>> functions are supposed to set the Error parameter in case of failure.
>>
>> As far as I can tell, they all do. The only place where you set an
>> error is the new failure you add to lookup_scalar().
>>
>
> The story behind the comment is that the original
> tests/test-opts-visitor fails being run under the Valgrind with the
> error message:
>
> test-opts-visitor: util/error.c:276: error_free_or_abort: Assertion
> `errp && *errp' failed.
>
> coming from
>
> assert(errp && *errp);
> error_free_or_abort (util/error.c:276)
> test_opts_range_beyond (tests/test-opts-visitor.c:241)
>
> because g_queue_peek_head() returns NULL under the Valgrind and errp
> stays unset.
>
> Without the Valgrind, the g_queue_peek_head() returns a non-zero pointer
> and the opts_type_int64() sets the following error:
>
> "Parameter '\340F\212\274\267U' expects an int64 value or range",
> err_class = ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, src = 0x55b7bbc02163
> "qapi/opts-visitor.c",
> func = 0x55b7bbc02410 <__func__.14916> "opts_type_int64", line = 433,
> hint = 0x0}
>
> so, error_free_or_abort() doesn't abort and the test case passes.
>
> I will remove the comment in v3.
Thanks.
[...]
>>> diff --git a/qapi/opts-visitor.c b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
>>> index 324b197..23ac383 100644
>>> --- a/qapi/opts-visitor.c
>>> +++ b/qapi/opts-visitor.c
[...]
>>> @@ -289,8 +302,11 @@ opts_end_list(Visitor *v, void **obj)
>>>
>>> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS ||
>>> ov->list_mode == LM_SIGNED_INTERVAL ||
>>> - ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL);
>>> - ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
>>> + ov->list_mode == LM_UNSIGNED_INTERVAL ||
>>> + ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED);
>>> + if (ov->list_mode != LM_TRAVERSED) {
>>> + ov->repeated_opts = NULL;
>>> + }
>>
>> What's wrong with zapping ov->repeated_opts unconditionally?
>>
>>> ov->list_mode = LM_NONE;
>>> }
>>>
>>> @@ -306,6 +322,10 @@ lookup_scalar(const OptsVisitor *ov, const char *name, Error **errp)
>>> list = lookup_distinct(ov, name, errp);
>>> return list ? g_queue_peek_tail(list) : NULL;
>>> }
>>> + if (ov->list_mode == LM_TRAVERSED) {
>>> + error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
>>
>> Beware, @name is null when visiting list members. The test still passes
>> for me, since g_strdup_vprintf() formats a null argument to %s as
>> "(null)".
>>
>> For what it's worth, the qobject input visitor uses
>> QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER with a made-up name. Computing the name is
>> pretty elaborate, see full_name_nth(). I'd rather not duplicate that
>> here.
>>
>> Suggest something like
>>
>> error_setg(errp, "Fewer list elements than expected");
>>
>> The error message fails to mention the name of the list. Bad, but the
>> error is a corner case; we don't normally visit beyond the end of the
>> list. For a better message, we'd have to have start_list() store its
>> @name in struct OptsVisitor. I'm not asking you to do that now.
>>
>
> Will I do that work to add the @name of the list to the struct
> OptsVisitor in a following series?
Entirely up to you. To be honest, I'm not sure it's worth the trouble.
>>> + return NULL;
>>> + }
>>> assert(ov->list_mode == LM_IN_PROGRESS);
>>> return g_queue_peek_head(ov->repeated_opts);
>>> }
>>
>> I checked the remaining uses of ->list_mode, and I think they are okay.
>>
> Thank you. I also had not noticed any potential issue with the list_mode.
Good :)
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2019-08-06 5:26 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-08-01 18:42 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] make check-unit: use after free in test-opts-visitor Andrey Shinkevich
2019-08-02 11:34 ` Markus Armbruster
2019-08-05 15:09 ` Andrey Shinkevich
2019-08-06 5:25 ` Markus Armbruster
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