Re: [PATCH v7 1/2] ACPI: APEI: explicit init HEST and GHES in apci_init

[Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>]

Hi Shuai,

On Sat, Jan 22, 2022 at 01:26:17PM +0800, Shuai Xue wrote:
> From commit e147133a42cb ("ACPI / APEI: Make hest.c manage the estatus
> memory pool") was merged, ghes_init() relies on acpi_hest_init() to manage
> the estatus memory pool. On the other hand, ghes_init() relies on
> sdei_init() to detect the SDEI version and (un)register events. The
> dependencies are as follows:
> 
>     ghes_init() => acpi_hest_init() => acpi_bus_init() => acpi_init()
>     ghes_init() => sdei_init()
> 
> HEST is not PCI-specific and initcall ordering is implicit and not
> well-defined within a level.
> 
> Based on above, remove acpi_hest_init() from acpi_pci_root_init() and
> convert ghes_init() and sdei_init() from initcalls to explicit calls in the
> following order:
> 
>     acpi_hest_init()
>     ghes_init()
>         sdei_init()
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
> ---
>  drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c    | 19 ++++++++-----------
>  drivers/acpi/bus.c          |  2 ++
>  drivers/acpi/pci_root.c     |  3 ---
>  drivers/firmware/Kconfig    |  1 +
>  drivers/firmware/arm_sdei.c | 13 ++-----------
>  include/acpi/apei.h         |  4 +++-
>  include/linux/arm_sdei.h    |  2 ++
>  7 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> index 0c5c9acc6254..aadc0a972f18 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> @@ -1457,33 +1457,35 @@ static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = {
>  	.remove		= ghes_remove,
>  };
>  
> -static int __init ghes_init(void)
> +void __init ghes_init(void)
>  {
>  	int rc;
>  
> +	sdei_init();
> +
>  	if (acpi_disabled)
> -		return -ENODEV;
> +		return;
>  
>  	switch (hest_disable) {
>  	case HEST_NOT_FOUND:
> -		return -ENODEV;
> +		return;
>  	case HEST_DISABLED:
>  		pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> +		return;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (ghes_disable) {
>  		pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> +		return;
>  	}
>  
>  	ghes_nmi_init_cxt();
>  
>  	rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver);
>  	if (rc)
> -		goto err;
> +		return;
>  
>  	rc = apei_osc_setup();
>  	if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
> @@ -1494,9 +1496,4 @@ static int __init ghes_init(void)
>  		pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n");
>  	else
>  		pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n");
> -
> -	return 0;
> -err:
> -	return rc;
>  }
> -device_initcall(ghes_init);
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/bus.c b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
> index 07f604832fd6..3f403db20f69 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
> @@ -1331,6 +1331,8 @@ static int __init acpi_init(void)
>  
>  	pci_mmcfg_late_init();
>  	acpi_iort_init();
> +	acpi_hest_init();
> +	ghes_init();
>  	acpi_scan_init();
>  	acpi_ec_init();
>  	acpi_debugfs_init();
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> index b76db99cced3..6f9e75d14808 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> @@ -22,8 +22,6 @@
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/dmi.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
> -#include <acpi/apei.h>	/* for acpi_hest_init() */
> -
>  #include "internal.h"
>  
>  #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS		"pci_bridge"
> @@ -943,7 +941,6 @@ struct pci_bus *acpi_pci_root_create(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
>  
>  void __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
>  {
> -	acpi_hest_init();
>  	if (acpi_pci_disabled)
>  		return;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
> index 75cb91055c17..ad114d9cdf8e 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ config ARM_SCPI_POWER_DOMAIN
>  config ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
>  	bool "ARM Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI)"
>  	depends on ARM64
> +	select ACPI_APEI_GHES

As the kernel test robot pointed out [1], you cannot do this.
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES is a user selectable symbol that has dependencies,
which 'select' completely overrides, resulting in build failures when
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI is not enabled.

If CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE truly requires CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES, you
should have "depends on ACPI_APEI_GHES".

If CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE soft depends on CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES for
functionality but can work without it, you could use
"imply ACPI_APEI_GHES", which will enable CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES if its
dependencies are met.

I noticed the same error with Alpine Linux's aarch64 configuration [2]
if you wanted a quick configuration to test with.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202202151504.jWpZGPaH-lkp@intel.com/
[2]: https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports/plain/community/linux-edge/config-edge.aarch64

Cheers,
Nathan

>  	help
>  	  The Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI) is an ARM
>  	  standard for registering callbacks from the platform firmware
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_sdei.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_sdei.c
> index a7e762c352f9..1e1a51510e83 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_sdei.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_sdei.c
> @@ -1059,14 +1059,14 @@ static bool __init sdei_present_acpi(void)
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> -static int __init sdei_init(void)
> +void __init sdei_init(void)
>  {
>  	struct platform_device *pdev;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	ret = platform_driver_register(&sdei_driver);
>  	if (ret || !sdei_present_acpi())
> -		return ret;
> +		return;
>  
>  	pdev = platform_device_register_simple(sdei_driver.driver.name,
>  					       0, NULL, 0);
> @@ -1076,17 +1076,8 @@ static int __init sdei_init(void)
>  		pr_info("Failed to register ACPI:SDEI platform device %d\n",
>  			ret);
>  	}
> -
> -	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * On an ACPI system SDEI needs to be ready before HEST:GHES tries to register
> - * its events. ACPI is initialised from a subsys_initcall(), GHES is initialised
> - * by device_initcall(). We want to be called in the middle.
> - */
> -subsys_initcall_sync(sdei_init);
> -
>  int sdei_event_handler(struct pt_regs *regs,
>  		       struct sdei_registered_event *arg)
>  {
> diff --git a/include/acpi/apei.h b/include/acpi/apei.h
> index ece0a8af2bae..4e60dd73c3bb 100644
> --- a/include/acpi/apei.h
> +++ b/include/acpi/apei.h
> @@ -27,14 +27,16 @@ extern int hest_disable;
>  extern int erst_disable;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES
>  extern bool ghes_disable;
> +void __init ghes_init(void);
>  #else
>  #define ghes_disable 1
> +static inline void ghes_init(void) { }
>  #endif
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
>  void __init acpi_hest_init(void);
>  #else
> -static inline void acpi_hest_init(void) { return; }
> +static inline void acpi_hest_init(void) { }
>  #endif
>  
>  int erst_write(const struct cper_record_header *record);
> diff --git a/include/linux/arm_sdei.h b/include/linux/arm_sdei.h
> index 0a241c5c911d..14dc461b0e82 100644
> --- a/include/linux/arm_sdei.h
> +++ b/include/linux/arm_sdei.h
> @@ -46,9 +46,11 @@ int sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes *ghes);
>  /* For use by arch code when CPU hotplug notifiers are not appropriate. */
>  int sdei_mask_local_cpu(void);
>  int sdei_unmask_local_cpu(void);
> +void __init sdei_init(void);
>  #else
>  static inline int sdei_mask_local_cpu(void) { return 0; }
>  static inline int sdei_unmask_local_cpu(void) { return 0; }
> +static inline void sdei_init(void) { }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */
>  
>  
> -- 
> 2.20.1.12.g72788fdb
> 
> 

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