From: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>,
Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>,
"H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>,
Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
"Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
Vedvyas Shanbhogue <vedvyas.shanbhogue@intel.com>,
Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
Weijiang Yang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v10 25/26] x86/cet/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 15:07:31 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200429220732.31602-26-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200429220732.31602-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
The kernel allocates (and frees on thread exit) a new shadow stack for a
pthread child.
It is possible for the kernel to complete the clone syscall and set the
child's shadow stack pointer to NULL and let the child thread allocate
a shadow stack for itself. There are two issues in this approach: It
is not compatible with existing code that does inline syscall and it
cannot handle signals before the child can successfully allocate a
shadow stack.
A 64-bit shadow stack has a size of min(RLIMIT_STACK, 4 GB). A compat-mode
thread shadow stack has a size of 1/4 min(RLIMIT_STACK, 4 GB). This allows
more threads to run in a 32-bit address space.
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
---
v10:
- Limit shadow stack size to 4 GB.
arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 3 +++
arch/x86/kernel/cet.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 7 +++++
4 files changed, 53 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h
index 56fe08eebae6..71dc92acd2f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h
@@ -18,11 +18,13 @@ struct cet_status {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_CET
int cet_setup_shstk(void);
+int cet_setup_thread_shstk(struct task_struct *p);
void cet_disable_free_shstk(struct task_struct *p);
int cet_verify_rstor_token(bool ia32, unsigned long ssp, unsigned long *new_ssp);
void cet_restore_signal(struct sc_ext *sc);
int cet_setup_signal(bool ia32, unsigned long rstor, struct sc_ext *sc);
#else
+static inline int cet_setup_thread_shstk(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
static inline void cet_disable_free_shstk(struct task_struct *p) {}
static inline void cet_restore_signal(struct sc_ext *sc) { return; }
static inline int cet_setup_signal(bool ia32, unsigned long rstor,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 4e55370e48e8..bb7a4a2d6923 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/cet.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
extern atomic64_t last_mm_ctx_id;
@@ -155,6 +156,8 @@ do { \
#else
#define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) \
do { \
+ if (!tsk->vfork_done) \
+ cet_disable_free_shstk(tsk); \
load_gs_index(0); \
loadsegment(fs, 0); \
} while (0)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
index 274fecdd9669..121552047b86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c
@@ -169,6 +169,47 @@ int cet_setup_shstk(void)
return 0;
}
+int cet_setup_thread_shstk(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, size;
+ struct cet_user_state *state;
+ struct cet_status *cet = &tsk->thread.cet;
+
+ if (!cet->shstk_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ state = get_xsave_addr(&tsk->thread.fpu.state.xsave,
+ XFEATURE_CET_USER);
+
+ if (!state)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Cap shadow stack size to 4 GB */
+ size = min(rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK), 1UL << 32);
+
+ /*
+ * Compat-mode pthreads share a limited address space.
+ * If each function call takes an average of four slots
+ * stack space, we need 1/4 of stack size for shadow stack.
+ */
+ if (in_compat_syscall())
+ size /= 4;
+ size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ addr = alloc_shstk(size);
+
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)addr)) {
+ cet->shstk_base = 0;
+ cet->shstk_size = 0;
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)addr);
+ }
+
+ fpu__prepare_write(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+ state->user_ssp = (u64)(addr + size);
+ cet->shstk_base = addr;
+ cet->shstk_size = size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
void cet_disable_free_shstk(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct cet_status *cet = &tsk->thread.cet;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 9d9cff2c1018..ef1c2b8086a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
free_vm86(t);
+ cet_disable_free_shstk(tsk);
fpu__drop(fpu);
}
@@ -179,6 +180,12 @@ int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
ret = set_new_tls(p, tls);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* Allocate a new shadow stack for pthread */
+ if (!ret && (clone_flags & (CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM)) == CLONE_VM)
+ ret = cet_setup_thread_shstk(p);
+#endif
+
if (!ret && unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_IO_BITMAP)))
io_bitmap_share(p);
--
2.21.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-04-29 22:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 71+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-04-29 22:07 [PATCH v10 00/26] Control-flow Enforcement: Shadow Stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 01/26] Documentation/x86: Add CET description Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:53 ` Dave Hansen
2020-04-29 23:02 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-12 23:20 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 18:39 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-15 21:33 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 22:43 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-15 23:29 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 23:56 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-16 2:51 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-17 23:09 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-16 2:53 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-18 13:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-18 14:01 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-18 14:26 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-18 14:21 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-18 23:47 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-19 0:38 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-19 1:35 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-05-20 1:04 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-05-29 2:08 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-16 0:13 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-05-16 2:37 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-16 14:09 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-05-22 16:49 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-05-22 17:48 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 02/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add CET CPU feature flags for Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 03/26] x86/fpu/xstate: Introduce CET MSR XSAVES supervisor states Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-23 16:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 16:21 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 04/26] x86/cet: Add control-protection fault handler Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 05/26] x86/cet/shstk: Add Kconfig option for user-mode Shadow Stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-07 15:55 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-07 16:59 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 06/26] x86/mm: Change _PAGE_DIRTY to _PAGE_DIRTY_HW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 07/26] x86/mm: Remove _PAGE_DIRTY_HW from kernel RO pages Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 08/26] x86/mm: Introduce _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 09/26] drm/i915/gvt: Change _PAGE_DIRTY to _PAGE_DIRTY_BITS Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 10/26] x86/mm: Update pte_modify for _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 11/26] x86/mm: Update ptep_set_wrprotect() and pmdp_set_wrprotect() for transition from _PAGE_DIRTY_HW to _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 12/26] mm: Introduce VM_SHSTK for shadow stack memory Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 13/26] x86/mm: Shadow Stack page fault error checking Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 14/26] x86/mm: Update maybe_mkwrite() for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 15/26] mm: Fixup places that call pte_mkwrite() directly Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 16/26] mm: Add guard pages around a shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 17/26] mm/mmap: Add shadow stack pages to memory accounting Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 18/26] mm: Update can_follow_write_pte() for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 19/26] x86/cet/shstk: User-mode shadow stack support Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 20/26] x86/cet/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 21/26] ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 22/26] ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 23/26] ELF: Introduce arch_setup_elf_property() Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 24/26] x86/cet/shstk: ELF header parsing for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` Yu-cheng Yu [this message]
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 26/26] x86/cet/shstk: Add arch_prctl functions " Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 22:42 ` Kees Cook
2020-05-22 17:17 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-22 17:29 ` Eugene Syromiatnikov
2020-05-22 18:13 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 15:15 ` [PATCH v10 00/26] Control-flow Enforcement: Shadow Stack Josh Poimboeuf
2020-05-21 15:57 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 18:50 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2020-05-21 19:08 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-23 16:25 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 16:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-07-23 16:56 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 18:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-07-24 3:40 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-24 4:50 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-24 4:59 ` Sean Christopherson
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