From: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> To: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>, peterz@infradead.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, avi@redhat.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH][KVM][retry 4] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMD SVM Date: Wed, 8 Jul 2009 13:19:55 +0800 [thread overview] Message-ID: <200907081319.57307.sheng@linux.intel.com> (raw) In-Reply-To: <200905201725.18046.mark.langsdorf@amd.com> On Thursday 21 May 2009 06:25:17 Mark Langsdorf wrote: > This feature creates a new field in the VMCB called Pause > Filter Count. If Pause Filter Count is greater than 0 and > intercepting PAUSEs is enabled, the processor will increment > an internal counter when a PAUSE instruction occurs instead > of intercepting. When the internal counter reaches the > Pause Filter Count value, a PAUSE intercept will occur. > (dig it from archives...) Any update for the patch(I mean the scheduler part)? I think people agreed on the approach? -- regards Yang, Sheng > This feature can be used to detect contended spinlocks, > especially when the lock holding VCPU is not scheduled. > Rescheduling another VCPU prevents the VCPU seeking the > lock from wasting its quantum by spinning idly. Perform > the reschedule by increasing the the credited time on > the VCPU. > > Experimental results show that most spinlocks are held > for less than 1000 PAUSE cycles or more than a few > thousand. Default the Pause Filter Counter to 3000 to > detect the contended spinlocks. > > Processor support for this feature is indicated by a CPUID > bit. > > On a 24 core system running 4 guests each with 16 VCPUs, > this patch improved overall performance of each guest's > 32 job kernbench by approximately 1%. Further performance > improvement may be possible with a more sophisticated > yield algorithm. > > -Mark Langsdorf > Operating System Research Center > AMD > > Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> > --- > arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h | 3 ++- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 13 +++++++++++++ > include/linux/sched.h | 7 +++++++ > kernel/sched.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > index 85574b7..1fecb7e 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { > u16 intercept_dr_write; > u32 intercept_exceptions; > u64 intercept; > - u8 reserved_1[44]; > + u8 reserved_1[42]; > + u16 pause_filter_count; > u64 iopm_base_pa; > u64 msrpm_base_pa; > u64 tsc_offset; > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > index ef43a18..dad6c4b 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0) > #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1) > #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2) > +#define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10) > > #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL)) > > @@ -575,6 +576,11 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) > > svm->nested_vmcb = 0; > svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = HF_GIF_MASK; > + > + if (svm_has(SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER)) { > + control->pause_filter_count = 3000; > + control->intercept |= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_PAUSE); > + } > } > > static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > @@ -2087,6 +2093,12 @@ static int interrupt_window_interception(struct > vcpu_svm *svm, return 1; > } > > +static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run > *kvm_run) +{ > + sched_delay_yield(1000000); > + return 1; > +} > + > static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm, > struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = { > [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = emulate_on_interception, > @@ -2123,6 +2135,7 @@ static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm > *svm, [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception, > + [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invalid_op_interception, > diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h > index b4c38bc..9cde585 100644 > --- a/include/linux/sched.h > +++ b/include/linux/sched.h > @@ -2283,6 +2283,9 @@ static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct > task_struct *p) return task_thread_info(p)->cpu; > } > > +extern void sched_delay_yield(unsigned long ns); > + > + > extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu); > > #else > @@ -2292,6 +2295,10 @@ static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct > task_struct *p) return 0; > } > > +void sched_delay_yield(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int delay) > +{ > +} > + > static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) > { > } > diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c > index b902e58..3aed2f6 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched.c > +++ b/kernel/sched.c > @@ -1947,6 +1947,24 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct > sched_domain *sd) return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; > } > > +/* > + * Interface for yielding a thread by delaying it for a known > + * interval. Use at your own risk and not with real-time. > + * > + * Like yield, except for SCHED_OTHER/BATCH, where it will > + * give us @ns time for the 'good' cause. > + */ > +void sched_delay_yield(unsigned long ns) > +{ > + struct task_struct *curr = current; > + if (curr->sched_class == &fair_sched_class) { > + struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se; > + __update_curr(cfs_rq_of(se), se, ns); > + schedule(); > + } else > + yield(); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_delay_yield); > > void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) > {
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> To: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>, peterz@infradead.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, avi@redhat.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH][retry 4] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMD SVM Date: Wed, 8 Jul 2009 13:19:55 +0800 [thread overview] Message-ID: <200907081319.57307.sheng@linux.intel.com> (raw) In-Reply-To: <200905201725.18046.mark.langsdorf@amd.com> On Thursday 21 May 2009 06:25:17 Mark Langsdorf wrote: > This feature creates a new field in the VMCB called Pause > Filter Count. If Pause Filter Count is greater than 0 and > intercepting PAUSEs is enabled, the processor will increment > an internal counter when a PAUSE instruction occurs instead > of intercepting. When the internal counter reaches the > Pause Filter Count value, a PAUSE intercept will occur. > (dig it from archives...) Any update for the patch(I mean the scheduler part)? I think people agreed on the approach? -- regards Yang, Sheng > This feature can be used to detect contended spinlocks, > especially when the lock holding VCPU is not scheduled. > Rescheduling another VCPU prevents the VCPU seeking the > lock from wasting its quantum by spinning idly. Perform > the reschedule by increasing the the credited time on > the VCPU. > > Experimental results show that most spinlocks are held > for less than 1000 PAUSE cycles or more than a few > thousand. Default the Pause Filter Counter to 3000 to > detect the contended spinlocks. > > Processor support for this feature is indicated by a CPUID > bit. > > On a 24 core system running 4 guests each with 16 VCPUs, > this patch improved overall performance of each guest's > 32 job kernbench by approximately 1%. Further performance > improvement may be possible with a more sophisticated > yield algorithm. > > -Mark Langsdorf > Operating System Research Center > AMD > > Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> > --- > arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h | 3 ++- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 13 +++++++++++++ > include/linux/sched.h | 7 +++++++ > kernel/sched.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > index 85574b7..1fecb7e 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h > @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { > u16 intercept_dr_write; > u32 intercept_exceptions; > u64 intercept; > - u8 reserved_1[44]; > + u8 reserved_1[42]; > + u16 pause_filter_count; > u64 iopm_base_pa; > u64 msrpm_base_pa; > u64 tsc_offset; > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > index ef43a18..dad6c4b 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c > @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0) > #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1) > #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2) > +#define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10) > > #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL)) > > @@ -575,6 +576,11 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) > > svm->nested_vmcb = 0; > svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = HF_GIF_MASK; > + > + if (svm_has(SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER)) { > + control->pause_filter_count = 3000; > + control->intercept |= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_PAUSE); > + } > } > > static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > @@ -2087,6 +2093,12 @@ static int interrupt_window_interception(struct > vcpu_svm *svm, return 1; > } > > +static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run > *kvm_run) +{ > + sched_delay_yield(1000000); > + return 1; > +} > + > static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm, > struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = { > [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = emulate_on_interception, > @@ -2123,6 +2135,7 @@ static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm > *svm, [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception, > + [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception, > [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invalid_op_interception, > diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h > index b4c38bc..9cde585 100644 > --- a/include/linux/sched.h > +++ b/include/linux/sched.h > @@ -2283,6 +2283,9 @@ static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct > task_struct *p) return task_thread_info(p)->cpu; > } > > +extern void sched_delay_yield(unsigned long ns); > + > + > extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu); > > #else > @@ -2292,6 +2295,10 @@ static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct > task_struct *p) return 0; > } > > +void sched_delay_yield(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int delay) > +{ > +} > + > static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) > { > } > diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c > index b902e58..3aed2f6 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched.c > +++ b/kernel/sched.c > @@ -1947,6 +1947,24 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct > sched_domain *sd) return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; > } > > +/* > + * Interface for yielding a thread by delaying it for a known > + * interval. Use at your own risk and not with real-time. > + * > + * Like yield, except for SCHED_OTHER/BATCH, where it will > + * give us @ns time for the 'good' cause. > + */ > +void sched_delay_yield(unsigned long ns) > +{ > + struct task_struct *curr = current; > + if (curr->sched_class == &fair_sched_class) { > + struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se; > + __update_curr(cfs_rq_of(se), se, ns); > + schedule(); > + } else > + yield(); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_delay_yield); > > void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) > {
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2009-07-08 5:19 UTC|newest] Thread overview: 79+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2009-05-05 14:09 [PATCH][KVM] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMD SVM Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-05 16:05 ` Bert Wesarg 2009-05-07 13:55 ` Joerg Roedel 2009-05-07 15:00 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 1] " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-07 15:00 ` [PATCH][retry " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-07 15:31 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:15 ` Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 14:15 ` [PATCH][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 14:24 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:24 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:33 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 14:33 ` [PATCH][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 14:51 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:51 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:59 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 14:59 ` [PATCH][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 15:12 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:12 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:18 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 15:18 ` [PATCH][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-11 15:28 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:28 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:36 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-11 15:36 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-11 15:40 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:58 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 1] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMDSVM Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-11 15:58 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-11 15:01 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 1] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMD SVM Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-11 15:01 ` [PATCH][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-11 15:06 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:06 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 14:42 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-11 15:05 ` Avi Kivity 2009-05-11 15:05 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-08 17:03 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 2] " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-08 17:03 ` [PATCH][retry " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-08 18:44 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-08 18:44 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-08 18:47 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-08 18:47 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-19 18:56 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 3] " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-19 18:56 ` [PATCH][retry " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-20 7:40 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Ingo Molnar 2009-05-20 7:59 ` Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 7:59 ` [PATCH][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 8:38 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 8:38 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 8:42 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 8:42 ` [PATCH][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 8:49 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 8:49 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 8:54 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 8:54 ` [PATCH][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 9:04 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 9:04 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 9:10 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 9:10 ` [PATCH][retry " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-20 9:17 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 9:17 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 13:52 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-20 13:52 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-05-20 12:00 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 12:00 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-20 22:25 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry 4] " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-20 22:25 ` [PATCH][retry " Mark Langsdorf 2009-05-21 8:47 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-05-21 8:47 ` [PATCH][retry " Avi Kivity 2009-07-08 5:19 ` Sheng Yang [this message] 2009-07-08 5:19 ` Sheng Yang 2009-07-08 14:59 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-07-08 14:59 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-07-09 1:50 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Sheng Yang 2009-07-09 1:50 ` [PATCH][retry " Sheng Yang 2009-07-22 22:40 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-07-22 22:40 ` [PATCH][retry " Langsdorf, Mark 2009-08-05 9:08 ` [PATCH][KVM][retry " Zhai, Edwin 2009-08-05 9:08 ` [PATCH][retry " Zhai, Edwin 2009-05-11 14:38 ` [PATCH][KVM] " Peter Zijlstra 2009-05-11 14:51 ` Ingo Molnar
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