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From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>, Rafael Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>,
	WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>,
	Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>,
	Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 29/32] KVM: arm64: Pass hypercalls to userspace
Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2023 09:02:09 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <877cws1qem.wl-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0621bf8e-06f2-70f2-6d2b-f311c5a4ffce@arm.com>

On Tue, 07 Feb 2023 17:50:59 +0000,
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Oliver,
> 
> On 03/02/2023 21:08, Oliver Upton wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 03, 2023 at 01:50:40PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
> >> From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
> >>
> >> When capability KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER is available, userspace can
> >> request to handle all hypercalls that aren't handled by KVM.
> 
> > I would very much prefer we not go down this route. This capability
> > effectively constructs an ABI out of what KVM presently does not
> > implement. What would happen if KVM decides to implement a new set
> > of hypercalls later down the road that were previously forwarded to
> > userspace?
> 
> The user-space support would never get called. If we have a
> wild-west allocation of IDs in this area we have bigger
> problems. I'd hope in this example it would be a VMM or an in-kernel
> implementation of the same feature.
> 
> When I floated something like this before for supporting SDEI in
> guests, Christoffer didn't like tie-ing KVM to SMC-CC - hence the
> all or nothing.
> 
> Since then we've had things like Spectre, which I don't think the
> VMM should ever be allowed to handle, which makes the whole thing
> much murkier.

That ship has sailed a long time ago. We also have grown a bunch of
in-kernel SMCCC services that are KVM specific (the silly PTP stuff,
for example, not to mention all the pKVM hypercalls...).

It is also likely that these ranges will grow over time (it has been a
long time since the last drop of Spectre-like crap, and something must
be brewing somewhere), so a level of discrimination is important.

	M.

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>, Rafael Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>,
	WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>,
	Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>,
	Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 29/32] KVM: arm64: Pass hypercalls to userspace
Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2023 09:02:09 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <877cws1qem.wl-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0621bf8e-06f2-70f2-6d2b-f311c5a4ffce@arm.com>

On Tue, 07 Feb 2023 17:50:59 +0000,
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Oliver,
> 
> On 03/02/2023 21:08, Oliver Upton wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 03, 2023 at 01:50:40PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
> >> From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
> >>
> >> When capability KVM_CAP_ARM_HVC_TO_USER is available, userspace can
> >> request to handle all hypercalls that aren't handled by KVM.
> 
> > I would very much prefer we not go down this route. This capability
> > effectively constructs an ABI out of what KVM presently does not
> > implement. What would happen if KVM decides to implement a new set
> > of hypercalls later down the road that were previously forwarded to
> > userspace?
> 
> The user-space support would never get called. If we have a
> wild-west allocation of IDs in this area we have bigger
> problems. I'd hope in this example it would be a VMM or an in-kernel
> implementation of the same feature.
> 
> When I floated something like this before for supporting SDEI in
> guests, Christoffer didn't like tie-ing KVM to SMC-CC - hence the
> all or nothing.
> 
> Since then we've had things like Spectre, which I don't think the
> VMM should ever be allowed to handle, which makes the whole thing
> much murkier.

That ship has sailed a long time ago. We also have grown a bunch of
in-kernel SMCCC services that are KVM specific (the silly PTP stuff,
for example, not to mention all the pKVM hypercalls...).

It is also likely that these ranges will grow over time (it has been a
long time since the last drop of Spectre-like crap, and something must
be brewing somewhere), so a level of discrimination is important.

	M.

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  reply	other threads:[~2023-02-08  9:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 164+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-02-03 13:50 [RFC PATCH 00/32] ACPI/arm64: add support for virtual cpuhotplug James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 01/32] ia64: Fix build error due to switch case label appearing next to declaration James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 02/32] ACPI: Move ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU to be enabled per architecture James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-08-30 18:31   ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-08-30 18:31     ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 03/32] drivers: base: Use present CPUs in GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 04/32] drivers: base: Allow parts of GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES to be overridden James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 05/32] drivers: base: Move cpu_dev_init() after node_dev_init() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 06/32] arm64: setup: Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES using arch_register_cpu() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 07/32] ia64/topology: Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 08/32] x86/topology: " James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 09/32] LoongArch: " James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 10/32] arch_topology: Make register_cpu_capacity_sysctl() tolerant to late CPUs James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 11/32] ACPI: processor: Add support for processors described as container packages James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 12/32] ACPI: processor: Register CPUs that are online, but not described in the DSDT James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 13/32] ACPI: processor: Register all CPUs from acpi_processor_get_info() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 14/32] ACPI: Rename ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU to include 'present' James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 15/32] ACPI: Move acpi_bus_trim_one() before acpi_scan_hot_remove() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 16/32] ACPI: Rename acpi_processor_hotadd_init and remove pre-processor guards James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 17/32] ACPI: Add post_eject to struct acpi_scan_handler for cpu hotplug James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 18/32] ACPI: Check _STA present bit before making CPUs not present James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 19/32] ACPI: Warn when the present bit changes but the feature is not enabled James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 20/32] drivers: base: Implement weak arch_unregister_cpu() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 21/32] LoongArch: Use the __weak version of arch_unregister_cpu() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 22/32] arm64: acpi: Move get_cpu_for_acpi_id() to a header James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 23/32] ACPICA: Add new MADT GICC flags fields [code first?] James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 24/32] arm64, irqchip/gic-v3, ACPI: Move MADT GICC enabled check into a helper James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 25/32] irqchip/gic-v3: Don't return errors from gic_acpi_match_gicc() James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 26/32] irqchip/gic-v3: Add support for ACPI's disabled but 'online capable' CPUs James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 27/32] arm64: psci: Ignore DENIED CPUs James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 28/32] ACPI: add support to register CPUs based on the _STA enabled bit James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 29/32] KVM: arm64: Pass hypercalls to userspace James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 21:08   ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-03 21:08     ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-03 21:08     ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-07 17:50     ` James Morse
2023-02-07 17:50       ` James Morse
2023-02-07 17:50       ` James Morse
2023-02-08  9:02       ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2023-02-08  9:02         ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-05 10:12   ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-05 10:12     ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-06 10:10     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-06 10:10       ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-06 10:10       ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-06 12:31       ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-06 12:31         ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-07  9:41         ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-07  9:41           ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-07  9:41           ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-07 11:23           ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-07 11:23             ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-07 12:46             ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-07 12:46               ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-07 12:46               ` Suzuki K Poulose
2023-02-06 17:19     ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-06 17:19       ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-06 17:19       ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-07 17:50     ` James Morse
2023-02-07 17:50       ` James Morse
2023-02-07 17:50       ` James Morse
2023-02-08  8:40       ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-08  8:40         ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-08 14:25         ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-08 14:25           ` Marc Zyngier
2023-02-11  1:44       ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-11  1:44         ` Oliver Upton
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 30/32] KVM: arm64: Pass PSCI calls " James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-05-23  9:32   ` Salil Mehta
2023-05-23  9:32     ` Salil Mehta
2023-05-23  9:32     ` Salil Mehta
2023-09-12 17:01     ` James Morse
2023-09-12 17:01       ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 31/32] arm64: document virtual CPU hotplug's expectations James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50 ` [RFC PATCH 32/32] cpumask: Add enabled cpumask for present CPUs that can be brought online James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-02-03 13:50   ` James Morse
2023-03-07 12:00 ` [RFC PATCH 00/32] ACPI/arm64: add support for virtual cpuhotplug Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-07 12:00   ` Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-07 12:00   ` Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-13 15:50   ` James Morse
2023-03-13 15:50     ` James Morse
2023-03-14 11:02     ` Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-14 11:02       ` Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-14 11:02       ` Jonathan Cameron
2023-03-29  2:35 ` Gavin Shan
2023-03-29  2:35   ` Gavin Shan
2023-03-29  2:35   ` Gavin Shan
2023-09-12 17:01   ` James Morse
2023-09-12 17:01     ` James Morse
2023-09-12 22:38     ` Gavin Shan
2023-09-12 22:38       ` Gavin Shan
2023-09-13 15:28       ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-13 15:28         ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-03-29  5:52 ` Shaoqin Huang
2023-03-29  5:52   ` Shaoqin Huang
2023-03-29  5:52   ` Shaoqin Huang
2023-04-03  6:25   ` Gavin Shan
2023-04-03  6:25     ` Gavin Shan
2023-04-03  6:25     ` Gavin Shan

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