[RFC 0/12] introduce down_write_killable for rw_semaphore

[Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>]

Hi,
the following patchset implements a killable variant of write lock for
rw_semaphore. My usecase is to turn as many mmap_sem write users to use
a killable variant which will be helpful for the oom_reaper [1] to
asynchronously tear down the oom victim address space which requires
mmap_sem for read. This will reduce a likelihood of OOM livelocks caused
by oom victim being stuck on a lock or other resource which prevents it
to reach its exit path and release the memory. I haven't implemented
the killable variant of the read lock because I do not have any usecase
for this API.

The patchset is organized as follows.
- Patch 1 is a trivial cleanup
- Patch 2, I belive, shouldn't introduce any functional changes as per
  Documentation/memory-barriers.txt.
- Patch 3 is the preparatory work and necessary infrastructure for
  down_write_killable. It implements generic __down_write_killable
  and prepares the write lock slow path to bail out earlier when told so
- Patch 4-9 are implementing arch specific __down_write_killable. One
  patch per architecture. I haven't even tried to compile test anything but
  sparch which uses CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK in allnoconfig.
  Those shold be mostly trivial.
- One exception is x86 which replaces the current implementation of
  __down_write with the generic one to make easier to read and get rid
  of one level of indirection to the slow path. More on that in patch 10.
  I do not have any problems to drop patch 10 and rework 11 to the current
  inline asm but I think the easier code would be better.
- finally patch 11 implements down_write_killable and ties everything
  together. I am not really an expert on lockdep so I hope I got it right.

Many of arch specific patches are basically same and I can squash them
into one patch if this is preferred but I thought that one patch per
arch is preferable.

My patch to change mmap_sem write users to killable form is not part
of the series because it is not finished yet but I guess it is not
really necessary for the RFC. The API is used in the same way as
mutex_lock_killable.

I have tested on x86 with OOM situations with high mmap_sem contention
(basically many parallel page faults racing with many parallel mmap/munmap
tight loops) so the waiters for the write locks are routinely interrupted
by SIGKILL.

Patches should apply cleanly on both Linus and next tree.

Any feedback is highly appreciated.
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[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452094975-551-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org