[PATCH v5 03/14] PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth

From: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
To: Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>
Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>,
	Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>,
	Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>,
	Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>,
	Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>,
	everest-linux-l2@cavium.com, intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 03/14] PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth
Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2018 16:05:03 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <152244390359.135666.14890735614456271032.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <152244269202.135666.3064353823697623332.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com>

From: Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>

Add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute the max link bandwidth supported by
a device, based on the max link speed and width, adjusted by the encoding
overhead.

The maximum bandwidth of the link is computed as:

  max_link_speed * max_link_width * (1 - encoding_overhead)

The encoding overhead is about 20% for 2.5 and 5.0 GT/s links using 8b/10b
encoding, and about 1.5% for 8 GT/s or higher speed links using 128b/130b
encoding.

Signed-off-by: Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>
[bhelgaas: adjust for pcie_get_speed_cap() and pcie_get_width_cap()
signatures, don't export outside drivers/pci]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.c |   21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/pci.h |    9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 43075be79388..9ce89e254197 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -5208,6 +5208,27 @@ enum pcie_link_width pcie_get_width_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	return PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN;
 }
 
+/**
+ * pcie_bandwidth_capable - calculates a PCI device's link bandwidth capability
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ * @speed: storage for link speed
+ * @width: storage for link width
+ *
+ * Calculate a PCI device's link bandwidth by querying for its link speed
+ * and width, multiplying them, and applying encoding overhead.
+ */
+u32 pcie_bandwidth_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
+			   enum pcie_link_width *width)
+{
+	*speed = pcie_get_speed_cap(dev);
+	*width = pcie_get_width_cap(dev);
+
+	if (*speed == PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN || *width == PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN)
+		return 0;
+
+	return *width * PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(*speed);
+}
+
 /**
  * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource
  * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 66738f1050c0..2a50172b9803 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -261,8 +261,17 @@ void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev);
 	 (speed) == PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT ? "2.5 GT/s" : \
 	 "Unknown speed")
 
+/* PCIe speed to Mb/s with encoding overhead: 20% for gen2, ~1.5% for gen3 */
+#define PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(speed) \
+	((speed) == PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT ? 7877 : \
+	 (speed) == PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT ? 4000 : \
+	 (speed) == PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT ? 2000 : \
+	 0)
+
 enum pci_bus_speed pcie_get_speed_cap(struct pci_dev *dev);
 enum pcie_link_width pcie_get_width_cap(struct pci_dev *dev);
+u32 pcie_bandwidth_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
+			   enum pcie_link_width *width);
 
 /* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
 struct pci_sriov {
