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From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
To: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	anfei <anfei.zhou@gmail.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH -mm] proc: don't take ->siglock for /proc/pid/oom_adj
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 2010 17:37:56 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100401153756.GD14603@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1004010128050.6285@chino.kir.corp.google.com>

On 04/01, David Rientjes wrote:
>
> On Thu, 1 Apr 2010, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
>
> > > That doesn't work for depraceted_mode (sic), you'd need to test for
> > > OOM_ADJUST_MIN and OOM_ADJUST_MAX in that case.
> >
> > Yes, probably "if (depraceted_mode)" should do more checks, I didn't try
> > to verify that MIN/MAX are correctly converted. I showed this code to explain
> > what I mean.
> >
>
> Ok, please cc me on the patch, it will be good to get rid of the duplicate 
> code and remove oom_adj from struct signal_struct.

OK, great, will do tomorrow.

> Do we need ->siglock?  Why can't we just do
>
> 	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
> 	struct signal_struct *sig;
>
> 	rcu_read_lock();
> 	sighand = rcu_dereference(task->sighand);
> 	if (!sighand) {
> 		rcu_read_unlock();
> 		return;
> 	}
> 	sig = task->signal;
>
> 	... load/store to sig ...
>
> 	rcu_read_unlock();

No.

Before signals-make-task_struct-signal-immutable-refcountable.patch (actually,
series of patches), this can't work. ->signal is not protected by rcu, and
->sighand != NULL doesn't mean ->signal != NULL.

(yes, thread_group_cputime() is wrong too, but currently it is never called
 lockless).

After signals-make-task_struct-signal-immutable-refcountable.patch, we do not
need any checks at all, it is always safe to use ->signal.


But. Unless we kill signal->oom_adj, we have another reason for ->siglock,
we can't update both oom_adj and oom_score_adj atomically, and if we race
with another thread they can be inconsistent wrt each other. Yes, oom_adj
is not actually used, except we report it back to user-space, but still.

So, I am going to send 2 patches. The first one factors out the code
in base.c and kills signal->oom_adj, the next one removes ->siglock.

Oleg.


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
To: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	anfei <anfei.zhou@gmail.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH -mm] proc: don't take ->siglock for /proc/pid/oom_adj
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 2010 17:37:56 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100401153756.GD14603@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1004010128050.6285@chino.kir.corp.google.com>

On 04/01, David Rientjes wrote:
>
> On Thu, 1 Apr 2010, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
>
> > > That doesn't work for depraceted_mode (sic), you'd need to test for
> > > OOM_ADJUST_MIN and OOM_ADJUST_MAX in that case.
> >
> > Yes, probably "if (depraceted_mode)" should do more checks, I didn't try
> > to verify that MIN/MAX are correctly converted. I showed this code to explain
> > what I mean.
> >
>
> Ok, please cc me on the patch, it will be good to get rid of the duplicate 
> code and remove oom_adj from struct signal_struct.

OK, great, will do tomorrow.

> Do we need ->siglock?  Why can't we just do
>
> 	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
> 	struct signal_struct *sig;
>
> 	rcu_read_lock();
> 	sighand = rcu_dereference(task->sighand);
> 	if (!sighand) {
> 		rcu_read_unlock();
> 		return;
> 	}
> 	sig = task->signal;
>
> 	... load/store to sig ...
>
> 	rcu_read_unlock();

No.

Before signals-make-task_struct-signal-immutable-refcountable.patch (actually,
series of patches), this can't work. ->signal is not protected by rcu, and
->sighand != NULL doesn't mean ->signal != NULL.

(yes, thread_group_cputime() is wrong too, but currently it is never called
 lockless).

After signals-make-task_struct-signal-immutable-refcountable.patch, we do not
need any checks at all, it is always safe to use ->signal.


But. Unless we kill signal->oom_adj, we have another reason for ->siglock,
we can't update both oom_adj and oom_score_adj atomically, and if we race
with another thread they can be inconsistent wrt each other. Yes, oom_adj
is not actually used, except we report it back to user-space, but still.

So, I am going to send 2 patches. The first one factors out the code
in base.c and kills signal->oom_adj, the next one removes ->siglock.

Oleg.

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  reply	other threads:[~2010-04-01 17:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 197+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-03-24 16:25 [PATCH] oom killer: break from infinite loop Anfei Zhou
2010-03-24 16:25 ` Anfei Zhou
2010-03-25  2:51 ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2010-03-25  2:51   ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2010-03-26 22:08 ` Andrew Morton
2010-03-26 22:08   ` Andrew Morton
2010-03-26 22:33   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-26 22:33     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-28 14:55     ` anfei
2010-03-28 14:55       ` anfei
2010-03-28 16:28       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-28 16:28         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-28 21:21         ` David Rientjes
2010-03-28 21:21           ` David Rientjes
2010-03-29 11:21           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-29 11:21             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-29 20:49             ` [patch] oom: give current access to memory reserves if it has been killed David Rientjes
2010-03-29 20:49               ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 15:46               ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 15:46                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 20:26                 ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 20:26                   ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 17:58                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 17:58                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 20:47                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 20:47                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01  8:35                       ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  8:35                         ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  8:57                         ` [patch -mm] oom: hold tasklist_lock when dumping tasks David Rientjes
2010-04-01 14:27                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 19:16                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 13:59                         ` [patch] oom: give current access to memory reserves if it has been killed Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 14:00                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 19:12                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 19:12                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 11:14                             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 11:14                               ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:30                               ` [PATCH -mm 0/4] oom: linux has threads Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:30                                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:31                                 ` [PATCH -mm 1/4] oom: select_bad_process: check PF_KTHREAD instead of !mm to skip kthreads Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:31                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 19:05                                   ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:05                                     ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 18:32                                 ` [PATCH -mm 2/4] oom: select_bad_process: PF_EXITING check should take ->mm into account Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:32                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-06 11:42                                   ` anfei
2010-04-06 11:42                                     ` anfei
2010-04-06 12:18                                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-06 12:18                                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-06 13:05                                       ` anfei
2010-04-06 13:05                                         ` anfei
2010-04-06 13:38                                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-06 13:38                                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:32                                 ` [PATCH -mm 3/4] oom: introduce find_lock_task_mm() to fix !mm false positives Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:32                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:33                                 ` [PATCH -mm 4/4] oom: oom_forkbomb_penalty: move thread_group_cputime() out of task_lock() Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 18:33                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 19:04                                   ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:04                                     ` David Rientjes
2010-04-05 14:23                                 ` [PATCH -mm] oom: select_bad_process: never choose tasks with badness == 0 Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-05 14:23                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 19:02                               ` [patch] oom: give current access to memory reserves if it has been killed David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:02                                 ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:14                                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 19:14                                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 19:46                                   ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:46                                     ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:54                                     ` [patch -mm] oom: exclude tasks with badness score of 0 from being selected David Rientjes
2010-04-02 19:54                                       ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 21:04                                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 21:04                                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 21:22                                         ` [patch -mm v2] " David Rientjes
2010-04-02 21:22                                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 20:55                                     ` [patch] oom: give current access to memory reserves if it has been killed Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-02 20:55                                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 21:07                     ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 21:07                       ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 22:50                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 22:50                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 23:30                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 23:30                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 23:48                           ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 23:48                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 14:39                             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 14:39                               ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 18:58                               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 18:58                                 ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  8:25                         ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  8:25                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 15:26                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 15:26                             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-08 21:08                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-08 21:08                               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-09 12:38                               ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-09 12:38                                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 16:39               ` [PATCH] oom: fix the unsafe proc_oom_score()->badness() call Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 16:39                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 17:43                 ` [PATCH -mm] proc: don't take ->siglock for /proc/pid/oom_adj Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 17:43                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-30 20:30                   ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 20:30                     ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  9:17                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31  9:17                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 18:59                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 18:59                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 21:14                       ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 21:14                         ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31 23:00                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 23:00                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01  8:32                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  8:32                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 15:37                             ` Oleg Nesterov [this message]
2010-04-01 15:37                               ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 19:04                               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 19:04                                 ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 20:32                 ` [PATCH] oom: fix the unsafe proc_oom_score()->badness() call David Rientjes
2010-03-30 20:32                   ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  9:16                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31  9:16                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 20:17                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-31 20:17                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01  7:41                       ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01  7:41                         ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 13:13                         ` [PATCH 0/1] oom: fix the unsafe usage of badness() in proc_oom_score() Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 13:13                           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 13:13                           ` [PATCH 1/1] " Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 13:13                             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-04-01 19:03                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-01 19:03                               ` David Rientjes
2010-03-29 14:06           ` [PATCH] oom killer: break from infinite loop anfei
2010-03-29 14:06             ` anfei
2010-03-29 20:01             ` David Rientjes
2010-03-29 20:01               ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 14:29               ` anfei
2010-03-30 14:29                 ` anfei
2010-03-30 20:29                 ` David Rientjes
2010-03-30 20:29                   ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  0:57                   ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  0:57                     ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  6:07                     ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  6:07                       ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  6:13                       ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  6:13                         ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  6:30                         ` Balbir Singh
2010-03-31  6:30                           ` Balbir Singh
2010-03-31  6:31                           ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  6:31                             ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  7:04                             ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  7:04                               ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  6:32                           ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  6:32                             ` David Rientjes
2010-03-31  7:08                             ` [patch -mm] memcg: make oom killer a no-op when no killable task can be found David Rientjes
2010-03-31  7:08                               ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-03-31  8:04                               ` Balbir Singh
2010-03-31 10:38                                 ` David Rientjes
2010-04-04 23:28                               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-05 21:30                                 ` Andrew Morton
2010-04-05 22:40                                   ` David Rientjes
2010-04-05 22:49                                     ` Andrew Morton
2010-04-05 23:01                                       ` David Rientjes
2010-04-06 12:08                                         ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2010-04-06 21:47                                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-07  0:20                                             ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-04-07 13:29                                               ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2010-04-08 18:05                                                 ` David Rientjes
2010-04-21 19:17                                                   ` Andrew Morton
2010-04-21 22:04                                                     ` David Rientjes
2010-04-22  0:23                                                       ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-04-22  8:34                                                         ` David Rientjes
2010-04-27 22:58                                                       ` [patch -mm] oom: reintroduce and deprecate oom_kill_allocating_task David Rientjes
2010-04-28  0:57                                                         ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-04-22  7:23                                                     ` [patch -mm] memcg: make oom killer a no-op when no killable task can be found Nick Piggin
2010-04-22  7:25                                                       ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-04-22 10:09                                                         ` Nick Piggin
2010-04-22 10:27                                                           ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2010-04-22 21:11                                                             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-22 10:28                                                           ` David Rientjes
2010-04-22 15:39                                                             ` Nick Piggin
2010-04-22 21:09                                                               ` David Rientjes
2010-05-04 23:55                                                     ` David Rientjes
2010-04-08 17:36                                               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-02 10:17           ` [PATCH] oom killer: break from infinite loop Mel Gorman
2010-04-02 10:17             ` Mel Gorman
2010-04-04 23:26             ` David Rientjes
2010-04-04 23:26               ` David Rientjes
2010-04-05 10:47               ` Mel Gorman
2010-04-05 10:47                 ` Mel Gorman
2010-04-06 22:40                 ` David Rientjes
2010-04-06 22:40                   ` David Rientjes
2010-03-29 11:31         ` anfei
2010-03-29 11:31           ` anfei
2010-03-29 11:46           ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-29 11:46             ` Oleg Nesterov
2010-03-29 12:09             ` anfei
2010-03-29 12:09               ` anfei
2010-03-28  2:46 ` David Rientjes
2010-03-28  2:46   ` David Rientjes

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