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From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
To: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
	Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [BUG] random kernel crashes after THP rework on s390 (maybe also on PowerPC and ARM)
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 13:32:21 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160223103221.GA1418@node.shutemov.name> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160212181640.4eabb85f@thinkpad>

On Fri, Feb 12, 2016 at 06:16:40PM +0100, Gerald Schaefer wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Feb 2016 16:57:27 +0100
> Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > > I'm also confused by pmd_none() is equal to !pmd_present() on s390. Hm?
> > 
> > Don't know, Gerald or Martin?
> 
> The implementation frequently changes depending on how many new bits Martin
> needs to squeeze out :-)
> We don't have a _PAGE_PRESENT bit for pmds, so pmd_present() just checks if the
> entry is not empty. pmd_none() of course does the opposite, it checks if it is
> empty.

I still worry about pmd_present(). It looks wrong to me. I wounder if
patch below makes a difference.

The theory is that the splitting bit effetely masked bogus pmd_present():
we had pmd_trans_splitting() in all code path and that prevented mm from
touching the pmd. Once pmd_trans_splitting() has gone, mm proceed with the
pmd where it shouldn't and here's a boom.

I'm not sure that the patch is correct wrt yound/old pmds and I have no
way to test it...

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 64ead8091248..2eeb17ab68ac 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
 
 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return pmd_val(pmd) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	return !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID);
 }
 
 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
To: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
	Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [BUG] random kernel crashes after THP rework on s390 (maybe also on PowerPC and ARM)
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 13:32:21 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160223103221.GA1418@node.shutemov.name> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160212181640.4eabb85f@thinkpad>

On Fri, Feb 12, 2016 at 06:16:40PM +0100, Gerald Schaefer wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Feb 2016 16:57:27 +0100
> Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > > I'm also confused by pmd_none() is equal to !pmd_present() on s390. Hm?
> > 
> > Don't know, Gerald or Martin?
> 
> The implementation frequently changes depending on how many new bits Martin
> needs to squeeze out :-)
> We don't have a _PAGE_PRESENT bit for pmds, so pmd_present() just checks if the
> entry is not empty. pmd_none() of course does the opposite, it checks if it is
> empty.

I still worry about pmd_present(). It looks wrong to me. I wounder if
patch below makes a difference.

The theory is that the splitting bit effetely masked bogus pmd_present():
we had pmd_trans_splitting() in all code path and that prevented mm from
touching the pmd. Once pmd_trans_splitting() has gone, mm proceed with the
pmd where it shouldn't and here's a boom.

I'm not sure that the patch is correct wrt yound/old pmds and I have no
way to test it...

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 64ead8091248..2eeb17ab68ac 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
 
 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return pmd_val(pmd) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	return !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID);
 }
 
 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: kirill@shutemov.name (Kirill A. Shutemov)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [BUG] random kernel crashes after THP rework on s390 (maybe also on PowerPC and ARM)
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 13:32:21 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160223103221.GA1418@node.shutemov.name> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160212181640.4eabb85f@thinkpad>

On Fri, Feb 12, 2016 at 06:16:40PM +0100, Gerald Schaefer wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Feb 2016 16:57:27 +0100
> Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > > I'm also confused by pmd_none() is equal to !pmd_present() on s390. Hm?
> > 
> > Don't know, Gerald or Martin?
> 
> The implementation frequently changes depending on how many new bits Martin
> needs to squeeze out :-)
> We don't have a _PAGE_PRESENT bit for pmds, so pmd_present() just checks if the
> entry is not empty. pmd_none() of course does the opposite, it checks if it is
> empty.

I still worry about pmd_present(). It looks wrong to me. I wounder if
patch below makes a difference.

The theory is that the splitting bit effetely masked bogus pmd_present():
we had pmd_trans_splitting() in all code path and that prevented mm from
touching the pmd. Once pmd_trans_splitting() has gone, mm proceed with the
pmd where it shouldn't and here's a boom.

I'm not sure that the patch is correct wrt yound/old pmds and I have no
way to test it...

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 64ead8091248..2eeb17ab68ac 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
 
 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return pmd_val(pmd) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	return !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID);
 }
 
 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-02-23 12:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 153+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-02-11 18:22 [BUG] random kernel crashes after THP rework on s390 (maybe also on PowerPC and ARM) Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-11 18:22 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-11 18:22 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-11 19:09 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-11 19:09   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-11 19:09   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-11 19:12   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-11 19:12     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-11 19:12     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 12:21     ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-12 12:21       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-12 12:21       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-11 19:57   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-11 19:57     ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-11 19:57     ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12  4:04     ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12  4:04       ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12  4:04       ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12 11:59       ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 11:59         ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 11:59         ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 16:17         ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12 16:17           ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12 16:17           ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-12 10:01     ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 10:01       ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 10:01       ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 10:12       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-12 10:12         ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-12 10:12         ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-12 15:52         ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 15:52           ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 15:52           ` Will Deacon
2016-02-12 15:41     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 15:41       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 15:41       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 15:57       ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-12 15:57         ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-12 15:57         ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-12 17:16         ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 17:16           ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 17:16           ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-12 23:15           ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 23:15             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-12 23:15             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-13 11:58             ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-13 11:58               ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-13 11:58               ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-15 11:31               ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-15 11:31                 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-15 11:31                 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-15 16:38                 ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-15 16:38                   ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-15 16:38                   ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-15 18:37                 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 18:37                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 18:37                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 18:37                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 21:35                   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-15 21:35                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-15 21:35                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-16  9:54                     ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-16  9:54                       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-16  9:54                       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-16 16:24                     ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-16 16:24                       ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-16 16:24                       ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-16 16:24                       ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-17 15:04                       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-17 15:04                         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-17 15:04                         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-17 19:04                         ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-17 19:04                           ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-17 19:04                           ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-16 18:46                     ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-16 18:46                       ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-16 18:46                       ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-17 19:13               ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-17 19:13                 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-17 19:13                 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-17 23:58                 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-17 23:58                   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-17 23:58                   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-18 15:00                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-18 15:00                     ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-18 15:00                     ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-18 17:06                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-18 17:06                       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-18 17:06                       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-19 14:15                       ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-19 14:15                         ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-19 14:15                         ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-15 16:41             ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 16:41               ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-15 16:41               ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-23 10:32           ` Kirill A. Shutemov [this message]
2016-02-23 10:32             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-23 10:32             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-23 17:46             ` Linus Torvalds
2016-02-23 17:46               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-02-23 17:46               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-02-23 17:46               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-02-23 18:19             ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-23 18:19               ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-23 18:19               ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-23 18:47               ` Will Deacon
2016-02-23 18:47                 ` Will Deacon
2016-02-23 18:47                 ` Will Deacon
2016-02-25 15:49                 ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 15:49                   ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 15:49                   ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 15:49                   ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 16:01                   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-25 16:01                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-25 16:01                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-25 16:01                     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-25 16:08                     ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 16:08                       ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 16:08                       ` Steve Capper
2016-02-25 16:08                       ` Steve Capper
2016-02-23 19:33               ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-23 19:33                 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-23 19:33                 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2016-02-23 20:22                 ` Will Deacon
2016-02-23 20:22                   ` Will Deacon
2016-02-23 20:22                   ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 10:16                   ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 10:16                     ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 10:16                     ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 10:41                     ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 10:41                       ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 10:41                       ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 10:51                       ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 10:51                         ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 10:51                         ` Christian Borntraeger
2016-02-24 11:02                         ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 11:02                           ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 11:02                           ` Will Deacon
2016-02-24 17:22                         ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-24 17:22                           ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-24 17:22                           ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2016-02-24  8:39                 ` Martin Schwidefsky
2016-02-24  8:39                   ` Martin Schwidefsky
2016-02-24  8:39                   ` Martin Schwidefsky
2016-02-24 12:11                   ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-24 12:11                     ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-24 12:11                     ` Sebastian Ott
2016-02-24 16:44                 ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-24 16:44                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-24 16:44                   ` Gerald Schaefer
2016-02-24  8:22               ` Martin Schwidefsky
2016-02-24  8:22                 ` Martin Schwidefsky
2016-02-24  8:22                 ` Martin Schwidefsky

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