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From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linux MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fs, mm: account filp and names caches to kmemcg
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2017 19:29:24 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20171025172924.i7du5wnkeihx2fgl@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171025164402.GA11582@cmpxchg.org>

On Wed 25-10-17 12:44:02, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 25, 2017 at 04:12:21PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
[...]

I yet have to digest the first path of the email but the remaining
just sounds we are not on the same page.

> > So how about we start with a BIG FAT WARNING for the failure case?
> > Something resembling warn_alloc for the failure case.
> >
> > ---
> > diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> > index 5d9323028870..3ba62c73eee5 100644
> > --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> > +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> > @@ -1547,9 +1547,14 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t mask, int order)
> >  	 * victim and then we have rely on mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize otherwise
> >  	 * we would fall back to the global oom killer in pagefault_out_of_memory
> >  	 */
> > -	if (!memcg->oom_kill_disable &&
> > -			mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order))
> > -		return true;
> > +	if (!memcg->oom_kill_disable) {
> > +		if (mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order))
> > +			return true;
> > +
> > +		WARN(!current->memcg_may_oom,
> > +				"Memory cgroup charge failed because of no reclaimable memory! "
> > +				"This looks like a misconfiguration or a kernel bug.");
> > +	}
> 
> That's crazy!
> 
> We shouldn't create interfaces that make it possible to accidentally
> livelock the kernel. Then warn about it and let it crash. That is a
> DOS-level lack of OS abstraction.
> 
> In such a situation, we should ignore oom_score_adj or ignore the hard
> limit. Even panic() would be better from a machine management point of
> view than leaving random tasks inside infinite loops.
> 
> Why is OOM-disabling a thing? Why isn't this simply a "kill everything
> else before you kill me"? It's crashing the kernel in trying to
> protect a userspace application. How is that not insane?

I really do not follow. What kind of livelock or crash are you talking
about. All this code does is that the charge request (which is not
explicitly GFP_NOFAIL) fails with ENOMEM if the oom killer is not able
to make a forward progress. That sounds like a safer option than failing
with ENOMEM unconditionally which is what we do currently. So the only
change I am really proposing is to keep retrying as long as the oom
killer makes a forward progress and ENOMEM otherwise.

I am also not trying to protect an userspace application. Quite
contrary, I would like the application gets ENOMEM when it should run
away from the constraint it runs within. I am protecting everything
outside of the hard limited memcg actually.

So what is that I am missing?
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linux MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fs, mm: account filp and names caches to kmemcg
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2017 19:29:24 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20171025172924.i7du5wnkeihx2fgl@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171025164402.GA11582@cmpxchg.org>

On Wed 25-10-17 12:44:02, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 25, 2017 at 04:12:21PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
[...]

I yet have to digest the first path of the email but the remaining
just sounds we are not on the same page.

> > So how about we start with a BIG FAT WARNING for the failure case?
> > Something resembling warn_alloc for the failure case.
> >
> > ---
> > diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> > index 5d9323028870..3ba62c73eee5 100644
> > --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> > +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> > @@ -1547,9 +1547,14 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t mask, int order)
> >  	 * victim and then we have rely on mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize otherwise
> >  	 * we would fall back to the global oom killer in pagefault_out_of_memory
> >  	 */
> > -	if (!memcg->oom_kill_disable &&
> > -			mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order))
> > -		return true;
> > +	if (!memcg->oom_kill_disable) {
> > +		if (mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order))
> > +			return true;
> > +
> > +		WARN(!current->memcg_may_oom,
> > +				"Memory cgroup charge failed because of no reclaimable memory! "
> > +				"This looks like a misconfiguration or a kernel bug.");
> > +	}
> 
> That's crazy!
> 
> We shouldn't create interfaces that make it possible to accidentally
> livelock the kernel. Then warn about it and let it crash. That is a
> DOS-level lack of OS abstraction.
> 
> In such a situation, we should ignore oom_score_adj or ignore the hard
> limit. Even panic() would be better from a machine management point of
> view than leaving random tasks inside infinite loops.
> 
> Why is OOM-disabling a thing? Why isn't this simply a "kill everything
> else before you kill me"? It's crashing the kernel in trying to
> protect a userspace application. How is that not insane?

I really do not follow. What kind of livelock or crash are you talking
about. All this code does is that the charge request (which is not
explicitly GFP_NOFAIL) fails with ENOMEM if the oom killer is not able
to make a forward progress. That sounds like a safer option than failing
with ENOMEM unconditionally which is what we do currently. So the only
change I am really proposing is to keep retrying as long as the oom
killer makes a forward progress and ENOMEM otherwise.

I am also not trying to protect an userspace application. Quite
contrary, I would like the application gets ENOMEM when it should run
away from the constraint it runs within. I am protecting everything
outside of the hard limited memcg actually.

So what is that I am missing?
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

--
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  reply	other threads:[~2017-10-25 17:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 104+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-10-05 22:21 [PATCH] fs, mm: account filp and names caches to kmemcg Shakeel Butt
2017-10-05 22:21 ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-06  7:59 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-06  7:59   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-06 19:33   ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-06 19:33     ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-09  6:24     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09  6:24       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09 17:52       ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-09 17:52         ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-09 18:04         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09 18:04           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09 18:17           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09 18:17             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10  9:10             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10  9:10               ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10 22:21               ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-10 22:21                 ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-11  9:09                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-11  9:09                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-09 20:26         ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-09 20:26           ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-10  9:14           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10  9:14             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10 14:17             ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-10 14:17               ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-10 14:24               ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10 14:24                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-12 19:03                 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-12 19:03                   ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-12 23:57                   ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-12 23:57                     ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-13  6:51                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13  6:51                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13  6:35                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13  6:35                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13  7:00                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13  7:00                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13 15:24                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-13 15:24                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 12:18                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 12:18                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 17:54                           ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 17:54                             ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 16:06                         ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 16:06                           ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 16:22                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 16:22                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 17:23                             ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 17:23                               ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 17:55                               ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 17:55                                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 18:58                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 18:58                                   ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 20:15                                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 20:15                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25  6:51                                     ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-25  6:51                                       ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-25  7:15                                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25  7:15                                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 13:11                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 13:11                                           ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 14:12                                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 14:12                                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 16:44                                             ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 16:44                                               ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 17:29                                               ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2017-10-25 17:29                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 18:11                                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 18:11                                                   ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 19:00                                                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 19:00                                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-25 21:13                                                     ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 21:13                                                       ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-25 22:49                                                       ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-25 22:49                                                         ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-26  7:49                                                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-26  7:49                                                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-26 12:45                                                           ` Tetsuo Handa
2017-10-26 12:45                                                             ` Tetsuo Handa
2017-10-26 14:31                                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-26 14:31                                                           ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-26 19:56                                                           ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-26 19:56                                                             ` Greg Thelen
2017-10-27  8:20                                                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-27  8:20                                                               ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-27 20:50                                               ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-27 20:50                                                 ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-30  8:29                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-30  8:29                                                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-30 19:28                                                   ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-30 19:28                                                     ` Shakeel Butt
2017-10-31  8:00                                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-31  8:00                                                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-31 16:49                                                       ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-31 16:49                                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-31 18:50                                                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-31 18:50                                                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 15:45                     ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 15:45                       ` Johannes Weiner
2017-10-24 16:30                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-24 16:30                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-10-10 23:32 ` Al Viro
2017-10-10 23:32   ` Al Viro

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