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From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
To: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc/irq: inline call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq()
Date: Sat, 7 Dec 2019 10:42:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2a22feca-d6d6-6cb0-6c76-035234fa8742@c-s.fr> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20191206205953.GQ3152@gate.crashing.org>



Le 06/12/2019 à 21:59, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> On Wed, Dec 04, 2019 at 05:32:54AM +0100, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> Le 29/11/2019 à 19:46, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
>>> The existing call_do_irq isn't C code.  It doesn't do anything with r2,
>>> as far as I can see; __do_irq just gets whatever the caller of call_do_irq
>>> has.
>>>
>>> So I guess all the callers of call_do_irq have the correct r2 value always
>>> already?  In that case everything Just Works.
>>
>> Indeed, there is only one caller for call_do_irq() which is do_IRQ().
>> And do_IRQ() is also calling __do_irq() directly (when the stack pointer
>> is already set to IRQ stack). do_IRQ() and __do_irq() are both in
>> arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
>>
>> As far as I can see when replacing the call to call_do_irq() by a call
>> to __do_irq(), the compiler doesn't do anything special with r2, and
>> doesn't add any nop after the bl either, whereas for all calls outside
>> irq.c, there is a nop added. So I guess that's ok ?
> 
> If the compiler can see the callee wants the same TOC as the caller has,
> it does not arrange to set (and restore) it, no.  If it sees it may be
> different, it does arrange for that (and the linker then will check if
> it actually needs to do anything, and do that if needed).
> 
> In this case, the compiler cannot know the callee wants the same TOC,
> which complicates thing a lot -- but it all works out.

Do we have a way to make sure which TOC the functions are using ? Is 
there several TOC at all in kernel code ?

> 
>> Now that call_do_irq() is inlined, we can even define __do_irq() as static.
>>
>> And that's the same for do_softirq_own_stack(), it is only called from
>> do_softirq() which is defined in the same file as __do_softirq()
>> (kernel/softirq.c)
> 
> I think things can still go wrong if any of this is inlined into a kernel
> module?  Is there anything that prevents this / can this not happen for
> some fundamental reason I don't see?

This can't happen can it ?
do_softirq_own_stack() is an outline function, defined in powerpc irq.c
Its only caller is do_softirq() which is an outline function defined in 
kernel/softirq.c

That prevents inlining, doesn't it ?


Anyway, until we clarify all this I'll limit my patch to PPC32 which is 
where the real benefit is I guess.

At the end, maybe the solution should be to switch to IRQ stack 
immediately in the exception entry as x86_64 do ?

And do_softirq_own_stack() could be entirely written in assembly like 
x86_64 as well ?

Christophe

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
To: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc/irq: inline call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq()
Date: Sat, 7 Dec 2019 10:42:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2a22feca-d6d6-6cb0-6c76-035234fa8742@c-s.fr> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20191206205953.GQ3152@gate.crashing.org>



Le 06/12/2019 à 21:59, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> On Wed, Dec 04, 2019 at 05:32:54AM +0100, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> Le 29/11/2019 à 19:46, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
>>> The existing call_do_irq isn't C code.  It doesn't do anything with r2,
>>> as far as I can see; __do_irq just gets whatever the caller of call_do_irq
>>> has.
>>>
>>> So I guess all the callers of call_do_irq have the correct r2 value always
>>> already?  In that case everything Just Works.
>>
>> Indeed, there is only one caller for call_do_irq() which is do_IRQ().
>> And do_IRQ() is also calling __do_irq() directly (when the stack pointer
>> is already set to IRQ stack). do_IRQ() and __do_irq() are both in
>> arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
>>
>> As far as I can see when replacing the call to call_do_irq() by a call
>> to __do_irq(), the compiler doesn't do anything special with r2, and
>> doesn't add any nop after the bl either, whereas for all calls outside
>> irq.c, there is a nop added. So I guess that's ok ?
> 
> If the compiler can see the callee wants the same TOC as the caller has,
> it does not arrange to set (and restore) it, no.  If it sees it may be
> different, it does arrange for that (and the linker then will check if
> it actually needs to do anything, and do that if needed).
> 
> In this case, the compiler cannot know the callee wants the same TOC,
> which complicates thing a lot -- but it all works out.

Do we have a way to make sure which TOC the functions are using ? Is 
there several TOC at all in kernel code ?

> 
>> Now that call_do_irq() is inlined, we can even define __do_irq() as static.
>>
>> And that's the same for do_softirq_own_stack(), it is only called from
>> do_softirq() which is defined in the same file as __do_softirq()
>> (kernel/softirq.c)
> 
> I think things can still go wrong if any of this is inlined into a kernel
> module?  Is there anything that prevents this / can this not happen for
> some fundamental reason I don't see?

This can't happen can it ?
do_softirq_own_stack() is an outline function, defined in powerpc irq.c
Its only caller is do_softirq() which is an outline function defined in 
kernel/softirq.c

That prevents inlining, doesn't it ?


Anyway, until we clarify all this I'll limit my patch to PPC32 which is 
where the real benefit is I guess.

At the end, maybe the solution should be to switch to IRQ stack 
immediately in the exception entry as x86_64 do ?

And do_softirq_own_stack() could be entirely written in assembly like 
x86_64 as well ?

Christophe

  reply	other threads:[~2019-12-07  9:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-10-10  5:36 [PATCH v4 1/2] powerpc/irq: bring back ksp_limit management in C functions Christophe Leroy
2019-10-10  5:36 ` Christophe Leroy
2019-10-10  5:36 ` [PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc/irq: inline call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq() Christophe Leroy
2019-10-10  5:36   ` Christophe Leroy
2019-11-21  6:14   ` Michael Ellerman
2019-11-21  6:14     ` Michael Ellerman
2019-11-21 10:15     ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-21 10:15       ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-25 10:32       ` Michael Ellerman
2019-11-25 10:32         ` Michael Ellerman
2019-11-25 14:25         ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-25 14:25           ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-27 13:50           ` Christophe Leroy
2019-11-27 13:50             ` Christophe Leroy
2019-11-27 14:59             ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-27 14:59               ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-27 15:15               ` Christophe Leroy
2019-11-27 15:15                 ` Christophe Leroy
2019-11-29 18:46                 ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-11-29 18:46                   ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-12-04  4:32                   ` Christophe Leroy
2019-12-04  4:32                     ` Christophe Leroy
2019-12-06 20:59                     ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-12-06 20:59                       ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-12-07  9:42                       ` Christophe Leroy [this message]
2019-12-07  9:42                         ` Christophe Leroy
2019-12-07 17:40                         ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-12-07 17:40                           ` Segher Boessenkool
2019-12-09 10:53                           ` Michael Ellerman
2019-12-09 10:53                             ` Michael Ellerman
2019-12-19  6:57                             ` Christophe Leroy
2019-12-19  6:57                               ` Christophe Leroy

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