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From: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
To: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>,
	Andre Przywara <andre@andrep.de>,
	"xen-devel@lists.xensource.com" <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>,
	Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: kernel 3.7+ cpufreq regression on AMD system running as dom0
Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2013 15:03:43 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <50FD58CF.8080101@canonical.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20130121124255.GB4823@pd.tnic>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2363 bytes --]

Ok, so how about this?

-Stefan

 From 9870926d4a847e36c0f61921762fd50f1c92f75d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2013 16:17:00 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ACPI: Check MSR valid bit before using P-state frequencies

To fix incorrect P-state frequencies which can happen on
some AMD systems f594065faf4f9067c2283a34619fc0714e79a98d
   "ACPI: Add fixups for AMD P-state figures"
introduced a quirk to obtain the correct values by reading
from AMD specific MSRs.

This did cause a regression when running a kernel using that
quirk under Xen which does (currently) not pass through MSR
reads to the HW. Instead the guest gets a 0 in return.
And this seems to cause a failure to initialize the ondemand
governour (hard to say for sure as all P-states appear to run
at the same frequency).

While this should also be fixed in the hypervisor (to allow
a guest to read that MSR), this patch is intended to work
around the issue in the meantime. In discussion it turned out
that indeed real HW/BIOSes may choose to not set the valid bit
and thus mark the P-state as invalid. So this could be considered
a fix for broken BIOSes that also works around the issue on Xen.

[v2] Reword description text and use helper for bit index.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7..
---
  drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c | 11 +++++++++++
  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
index 836bfe0..caa042e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
@@ -340,6 +340,17 @@ static void amd_fixup_frequency(struct acpi_processor_px 
*px, int i)
  	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 10)
  	    || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x11) {
  		rdmsr(MSR_AMD_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + index, lo, hi);
+		/*
+		 * MSR C001_0064+:
+		 * Bit 63: PstateEn. Read-write. 1=The P-state specified by
+		 * this MSR is valid. 0=The P-state specified by this MSR is
+		 * not valid. The purpose of this register is to indicate if
+		 * the rest of the P-state information in the register is
+		 * valid after a reset; it controls no hardware.
+		 */
+		if (!(hi & BIT(31)))
+			return;
+
  		fid = lo & 0x3f;
  		did = (lo >> 6) & 7;
  		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
-- 
1.8.0


[-- Attachment #2: 0001-ACPI-Check-MSR-valid-bit-before-using-P-state-freque.patch --]
[-- Type: text/x-diff, Size: 2320 bytes --]

>From 9870926d4a847e36c0f61921762fd50f1c92f75d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2013 16:17:00 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ACPI: Check MSR valid bit before using P-state frequencies

To fix incorrect P-state frequencies which can happen on
some AMD systems f594065faf4f9067c2283a34619fc0714e79a98d
  "ACPI: Add fixups for AMD P-state figures"
introduced a quirk to obtain the correct values by reading
from AMD specific MSRs.

This did cause a regression when running a kernel using that
quirk under Xen which does (currently) not pass through MSR
reads to the HW. Instead the guest gets a 0 in return.
And this seems to cause a failure to initialize the ondemand
governour (hard to say for sure as all P-states appear to run
at the same frequency).

While this should also be fixed in the hypervisor (to allow
a guest to read that MSR), this patch is intended to work
around the issue in the meantime. In discussion it turned out
that indeed real HW/BIOSes may choose to not set the valid bit
and thus mark the P-state as invalid. So this could be considered
a fix for broken BIOSes that also works around the issue on Xen.

[v2] Reword description text and use helper for bit index.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7..
---
 drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
index 836bfe0..caa042e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
@@ -340,6 +340,17 @@ static void amd_fixup_frequency(struct acpi_processor_px *px, int i)
 	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 10)
 	    || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x11) {
 		rdmsr(MSR_AMD_PSTATE_DEF_BASE + index, lo, hi);
+		/*
+		 * MSR C001_0064+:
+		 * Bit 63: PstateEn. Read-write. 1=The P-state specified by
+		 * this MSR is valid. 0=The P-state specified by this MSR is
+		 * not valid. The purpose of this register is to indicate if
+		 * the rest of the P-state information in the register is
+		 * valid after a reset; it controls no hardware.
+		 */
+		if (!(hi & BIT(31)))
+			return;
+
 		fid = lo & 0x3f;
 		did = (lo >> 6) & 7;
 		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
-- 
1.8.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-01-21 15:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-01-14 15:58 kernel 3.7+ cpufreq regression on AMD system running as dom0 Stefan Bader
2013-01-14 16:34 ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-14 16:55   ` [Xen-devel] " Jan Beulich
2013-01-14 17:08   ` Stefan Bader
2013-01-14 17:40     ` André Przywara
2013-01-14 17:40       ` André Przywara
2013-01-15 17:53   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2013-01-15 18:18     ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-18 19:00       ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2013-01-18 19:38         ` [Xen-devel] " Boris Ostrovsky
2013-01-18 19:44           ` Andrew Cooper
2013-01-18 20:03         ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-18 22:00           ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2013-01-21 12:22           ` Stefan Bader
2013-01-21 12:42             ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-21 12:53               ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2013-01-21 13:08                 ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-21 13:11               ` Stefan Bader
2013-01-21 15:03               ` Stefan Bader [this message]
2013-01-21 15:31                 ` Borislav Petkov
2013-01-22 13:54                   ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2013-01-22  0:01         ` [Xen-devel] " Boris Ostrovsky
2013-01-16 10:26     ` Jan Beulich
2013-01-16 14:34       ` Stefan Bader
2013-01-16 14:34       ` [Xen-devel] " Stefan Bader
2013-01-16 10:26     ` Jan Beulich
2013-01-15 13:04 ` Matt Wilson
2013-01-15 17:59   ` [Xen-devel] " Matt Wilson

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