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From: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>, Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Chandramouleeswaran, Aswin" <aswin@hp.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>,
	Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>,
	"linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org" 
	<linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org>,
	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] x86/64: Optimize the effective instruction cache footprint of kernel functions
Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 13:38:04 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <555DC39C.8060502@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <555C7C57.1070608@redhat.com>

On 05/20/2015 02:21 PM, Denys Vlasenko wrote:
> So what we need is to put something like ".p2align 64,,7"
> before every function.
> 
> (
> 	Why 7?
> 
> 	defconfig vmlinux (w/o FRAME_POINTER) has 42141 functions.
> 	6923 of them have 1st insn 5 or more bytes long,
> 	5841 of them have 1st insn 6 or more bytes long,
> 	5095 of them have 1st insn 7 or more bytes long,
> 	786 of them have 1st insn 8 or more bytes long,
> 	548 of them have 1st insn 9 or more bytes long,
> 	375 of them have 1st insn 10 or more bytes long,
> 	73 of them have 1st insn 11 or more bytes long,
> 	one of them has 1st insn 12 bytes long:
> 	    this "heroic" instruction is in local_touch_nmi()
> 		65 48 c7 05 44 3c 00 7f 00 00 00 00
> 		movq $0x0,%gs:0x7f003c44(%rip)
> 
> 	Thus ensuring that at least seven first bytes do not cross
> 	64-byte boundary would cover >98% of all functions.
> )	
> 
> gcc can't do that right now. With -falign-functions=N,
> it emits ".p2align next_power_of_2(N),,N-1"
> 
> We need to make it just a tiny bit smarter.
> 
>> We'd need toolchain help to do saner alignment.
> 
> Yep.
> I'm going to create a gcc BZ with a feature request,
> unless you disagree with my musings above.

The BZ is here:

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66240


  parent reply	other threads:[~2015-05-21 11:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 108+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-04-08 19:39 [PATCH 0/2] locking: Simplify mutex and rwsem spinning code Jason Low
2015-04-08 19:39 ` [PATCH 1/2] locking/mutex: Further refactor mutex_spin_on_owner() Jason Low
2015-04-09  9:00   ` [tip:locking/core] locking/mutex: Further simplify mutex_spin_on_owner() tip-bot for Jason Low
2015-04-08 19:39 ` [PATCH 2/2] locking/rwsem: Use a return variable in rwsem_spin_on_owner() Jason Low
2015-04-09  5:37   ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-09  6:40     ` Jason Low
2015-04-09  7:53       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-09 16:47         ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-09 17:56           ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-09 18:08             ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-09 18:16               ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-09 18:39                 ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-10  9:00                   ` [PATCH] mutex: Speed up mutex_spin_on_owner() by not taking the RCU lock Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10  9:12                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10  9:21                       ` [PATCH] uaccess: Add __copy_from_kernel_inatomic() primitive Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 11:14                         ` [PATCH] x86/uaccess: Implement get_kernel() Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 11:27                           ` [PATCH] mutex: Improve mutex_spin_on_owner() code generation Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 12:08                             ` [PATCH] x86: Align jump targets to 1 byte boundaries Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 12:18                               ` [PATCH] x86: Pack function addresses tightly as well Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 12:30                                 ` [PATCH] x86: Pack loops " Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 13:46                                   ` Borislav Petkov
2015-05-15  9:40                                   ` [tip:x86/asm] " tip-bot for Ingo Molnar
2015-05-17  6:03                                   ` [tip:x86/apic] " tip-bot for Ingo Molnar
2015-05-15  9:39                                 ` [tip:x86/asm] x86: Pack function addresses " tip-bot for Ingo Molnar
2015-05-15 18:36                                   ` Linus Torvalds
2015-05-15 20:52                                     ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-17  5:58                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-17  7:09                                       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-17  7:30                                         ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-18  9:28                                       ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-19 21:38                                       ` [RFC PATCH] x86/64: Optimize the effective instruction cache footprint of kernel functions Ingo Molnar
2015-05-20  0:47                                         ` Linus Torvalds
2015-05-20 12:21                                           ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-21 11:36                                             ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-21 11:38                                             ` Denys Vlasenko [this message]
2016-04-16 21:08                                               ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-20 13:09                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-20 11:29                                         ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-21 13:28                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-21 14:03                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 12:50                               ` [PATCH] x86: Align jump targets to 1 byte boundaries Denys Vlasenko
2015-04-10 13:18                                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2015-04-10 17:54                                   ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 18:32                                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2015-04-11 14:41                                   ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-12 10:14                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-13 16:23                                       ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-13 17:26                                         ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-13 18:31                                           ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-13 19:09                                             ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-14  5:38                                               ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-14  8:23                                                 ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-14  9:16                                                   ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-14 11:17                                                     ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-14 12:09                                                       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 18:48                                 ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-12 23:44                                   ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2015-04-10 19:23                                 ` Daniel Borkmann
2015-04-11 13:48                                 ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-10 13:19                               ` Borislav Petkov
2015-04-10 13:54                                 ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-04-10 14:01                                   ` Borislav Petkov
2015-04-10 14:53                                     ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-04-10 15:25                                       ` Borislav Petkov
2015-04-10 15:48                                         ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-04-10 15:54                                           ` Borislav Petkov
2015-04-10 21:44                                             ` Borislav Petkov
2015-04-10 18:54                                       ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-10 14:10                               ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-11 14:28                                 ` Josh Triplett
2015-04-11  9:20                               ` [PATCH] x86: Turn off GCC branch probability heuristics Ingo Molnar
2015-04-11 17:41                                 ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-11 18:57                                   ` Thomas Gleixner
2015-04-11 19:35                                     ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-12  5:47                                       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-12  6:20                                         ` Markus Trippelsdorf
2015-04-12 10:15                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-12  7:56                                         ` Mike Galbraith
2015-04-12  7:41                                       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-12  8:07                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-12 21:11                                     ` Jan Hubicka
2015-05-14 11:59                               ` [PATCH] x86: Align jump targets to 1 byte boundaries Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-14 18:17                                 ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-14 19:04                                   ` Denys Vlasenko
2015-05-14 19:44                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-15 15:45                                   ` Josh Triplett
2015-05-17  5:34                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-17 19:18                                       ` Josh Triplett
2015-05-18  6:48                                         ` Ingo Molnar
2015-05-15  9:39                               ` [tip:x86/asm] x86: Align jump targets to 1-byte boundaries tip-bot for Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 11:34                           ` [PATCH] x86/uaccess: Implement get_kernel() Peter Zijlstra
2015-04-10 18:04                             ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 17:49                           ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-10 18:04                             ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 18:09                               ` Linus Torvalds
2015-04-10 14:20                     ` [PATCH] mutex: Speed up mutex_spin_on_owner() by not taking the RCU lock Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-10 17:44                       ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-10 18:05                         ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-09 19:43                 ` [PATCH 2/2] locking/rwsem: Use a return variable in rwsem_spin_on_owner() Jason Low
2015-04-09 19:58                   ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-09 20:58                     ` Jason Low
2015-04-09 21:07                       ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-04-09 19:59                   ` Davidlohr Bueso
2015-04-09 20:36                 ` Jason Low
2015-04-10  2:43                   ` Andev
2015-04-10  9:04                   ` Ingo Molnar
2015-04-08 19:49 ` [PATCH 0/2] locking: Simplify mutex and rwsem spinning code Davidlohr Bueso
2015-04-08 20:10   ` Jason Low

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