Re: [v6 2/2] pwm: Add Aspeed ast2600 PWM support

[Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>]

Hi,

On 2021/5/23, 12:07 AM,Uwe Kleine-Königwrote:

    Hello,

    On Tue, May 18, 2021 at 08:55:17AM +0800, Billy Tsai wrote:
    >   > +static u64 aspeed_pwm_get_period(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
    >   > +{
    >   > +	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
    >   > +	unsigned long rate;
    >   > +	u32 index = pwm->hwpwm;
    >   > +	u32 val;
    >   > +	u64 period, div_h, div_l, clk_period;
    >   > +
    >   > +	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
    >   > +	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index), &val);
    >   > +	div_h = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H, val);
    >   > +	div_l = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L, val);
    >   > +	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index), &val);
    >   > +	clk_period = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD, val);
    >   > +	period = (NSEC_PER_SEC * BIT(div_h) * (div_l + 1) * (clk_period + 1));

    > The outer pair of parenthesis on the RHS isn't necessary. The maximal
    > value that period can have here is:

    >	1000000000 * 2**15 * 256 * 256

    > This fits into an u64, but as all but the last factor are 32 bit values
    > you might get an overflow here.

I don’t know in which case the value will overflow, when my parameter types are all u64.
Can you tell me what is "the last factor"?

    >   > +static int aspeed_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
    >   > +			    const struct pwm_state *state)
    >   > +{
    >   > +	struct device *dev = chip->dev;
    >   > +	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
    >   > +	u32 index = pwm->hwpwm;
    >   > +	int ret;
    >   > +
    >   > +	dev_dbg(dev, "apply period: %lldns, duty_cycle: %lldns", state->period,
    >   > +		state->duty_cycle);
    >   > +
    >   > +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CH(index),
    >   > +			   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE,
    >   > +			   state->enabled ? PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE : 0);
    >   > +	/*
    >   > +	 * Fixed the period to the max value and rising point to 0
    >   > +	 * for high resolution and simplify frequency calculation.
    >   > +	 */
    >   > +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_CH(index),
    >   > +			   (PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD |
    >   > +			    PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT),
    >   > +			   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD,
    >   > +				      PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD));
    >   > +
    >   > +	ret = aspeed_pwm_set_period(chip, pwm, state);
    >   > +	if (ret)
    >   > +		return ret;
    >   > +	aspeed_pwm_set_duty(chip, pwm, state);

    > aspeed_pwm_set_duty calls aspeed_pwm_get_period() which is a bit
    > ineffective after just having set the period.

When I call aspeed_pwm_set_period it doesn't mean the period is equal to what I set (It may
lose some precision Ex: When I set the period 40000ns, the actual period I set is 39680ns) and
I didn't get this information when I call aspeed_pwm_set_period. Thus, I need to get the actual
period first before set duty.