All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nelson Escobar <neescoba@cisco.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"netdev@vger.kernel.org" <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 3/5] iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency()
Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 23:31:44 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR11MB52769195041933E35E9D8D428CE49@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220405225739.GW2120790@nvidia.com>

> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 6:58 AM
> 
> On Tue, Apr 05, 2022 at 01:50:36PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > >
> > > +static bool intel_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency(struct
> iommu_domain *domain)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain);
> > > +
> > > +	if (!dmar_domain->iommu_snooping)
> > > +		return false;
> > > +	dmar_domain->enforce_no_snoop = true;
> > > +	return true;
> > > +}
> >
> > Don't we have issues if we try to set DMA_PTE_SNP on DMARs that don't
> > support it, ie. reserved register bit set in pte faults?
> 
> The way the Intel driver is setup that is not possible. Currently it
> does:
> 
>  static bool intel_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
>  {
> 	if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY)
> 		return domain_update_iommu_snooping(NULL);
> 
> Which is a global property unrelated to any device.
> 
> Thus either all devices and all domains support iommu_snooping, or
> none do.
> 
> It is unclear because for some reason the driver recalculates this
> almost constant value on every device attach..

The reason is simply because iommu capability is a global flag 😉

when the cap is removed by this series I don't think we need keep that
global recalculation thing.

Thanks
Kevin
_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nelson Escobar <neescoba@cisco.com>,
	Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"netdev@vger.kernel.org" <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>,
	Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 3/5] iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency()
Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 23:31:44 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR11MB52769195041933E35E9D8D428CE49@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220405225739.GW2120790@nvidia.com>

> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 6:58 AM
> 
> On Tue, Apr 05, 2022 at 01:50:36PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > >
> > > +static bool intel_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency(struct
> iommu_domain *domain)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain);
> > > +
> > > +	if (!dmar_domain->iommu_snooping)
> > > +		return false;
> > > +	dmar_domain->enforce_no_snoop = true;
> > > +	return true;
> > > +}
> >
> > Don't we have issues if we try to set DMA_PTE_SNP on DMARs that don't
> > support it, ie. reserved register bit set in pte faults?
> 
> The way the Intel driver is setup that is not possible. Currently it
> does:
> 
>  static bool intel_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
>  {
> 	if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY)
> 		return domain_update_iommu_snooping(NULL);
> 
> Which is a global property unrelated to any device.
> 
> Thus either all devices and all domains support iommu_snooping, or
> none do.
> 
> It is unclear because for some reason the driver recalculates this
> almost constant value on every device attach..

The reason is simply because iommu capability is a global flag 😉

when the cap is removed by this series I don't think we need keep that
global recalculation thing.

Thanks
Kevin
_______________________________________________
Virtualization mailing list
Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Nelson Escobar <neescoba@cisco.com>,
	"netdev@vger.kernel.org" <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"Suravee Suthikulpanit" <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 3/5] iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency()
Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 23:31:44 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR11MB52769195041933E35E9D8D428CE49@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220405225739.GW2120790@nvidia.com>

> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 6:58 AM
> 
> On Tue, Apr 05, 2022 at 01:50:36PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > >
> > > +static bool intel_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency(struct
> iommu_domain *domain)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain);
> > > +
> > > +	if (!dmar_domain->iommu_snooping)
> > > +		return false;
> > > +	dmar_domain->enforce_no_snoop = true;
> > > +	return true;
> > > +}
> >
> > Don't we have issues if we try to set DMA_PTE_SNP on DMARs that don't
> > support it, ie. reserved register bit set in pte faults?
> 
> The way the Intel driver is setup that is not possible. Currently it
> does:
> 
>  static bool intel_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
>  {
> 	if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY)
> 		return domain_update_iommu_snooping(NULL);
> 
> Which is a global property unrelated to any device.
> 
> Thus either all devices and all domains support iommu_snooping, or
> none do.
> 
> It is unclear because for some reason the driver recalculates this
> almost constant value on every device attach..

The reason is simply because iommu capability is a global flag 😉

when the cap is removed by this series I don't think we need keep that
global recalculation thing.

Thanks
Kevin
_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Nelson Escobar <neescoba@cisco.com>,
	"netdev@vger.kernel.org" <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"Suravee Suthikulpanit" <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org" 
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 3/5] iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency()
Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 23:31:44 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR11MB52769195041933E35E9D8D428CE49@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220405225739.GW2120790@nvidia.com>

> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 6:58 AM
> 
> On Tue, Apr 05, 2022 at 01:50:36PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > >
> > > +static bool intel_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency(struct
> iommu_domain *domain)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain);
> > > +
> > > +	if (!dmar_domain->iommu_snooping)
> > > +		return false;
> > > +	dmar_domain->enforce_no_snoop = true;
> > > +	return true;
> > > +}
> >
> > Don't we have issues if we try to set DMA_PTE_SNP on DMARs that don't
> > support it, ie. reserved register bit set in pte faults?
> 
> The way the Intel driver is setup that is not possible. Currently it
> does:
> 
>  static bool intel_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
>  {
> 	if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY)
> 		return domain_update_iommu_snooping(NULL);
> 
> Which is a global property unrelated to any device.
> 
> Thus either all devices and all domains support iommu_snooping, or
> none do.
> 
> It is unclear because for some reason the driver recalculates this
> almost constant value on every device attach..

The reason is simply because iommu capability is a global flag 😉

when the cap is removed by this series I don't think we need keep that
global recalculation thing.

Thanks
Kevin

  reply	other threads:[~2022-04-05 23:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 135+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-04-05 16:15 [PATCH 0/5] Make the iommu driver no-snoop block feature consistent Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:15 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:15 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16 ` [PATCH 1/5] iommu: Replace uses of IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY with dev_is_dma_coherent() Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06  5:30   ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06  5:30     ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06  5:30     ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06  5:30     ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 12:07     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 12:07       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 12:07       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 13:51       ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 13:51         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 13:51         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 13:51         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 14:14         ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 14:14           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 14:14           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:47           ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:47             ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:47             ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:47             ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:48             ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 15:48               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:48               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:48           ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 15:48             ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 15:48             ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 15:48             ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 13:56   ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 13:56     ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 13:56     ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 13:56     ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-06 14:24     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 14:24       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 14:24       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:18       ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 15:18         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:18         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 15:50         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:50           ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:50           ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 15:50           ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 16:06           ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 16:06             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 16:06             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 16:10             ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 16:10               ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 16:10               ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 16:10               ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-06 17:17               ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 17:17                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 17:17                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07  7:18                 ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07  7:18                   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07  7:18                   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07  7:18                   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07 13:59                   ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-07 13:59                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 13:59                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 15:17                     ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-07 15:17                       ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-07 15:17                       ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-07 15:17                       ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-07 15:23                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 15:23                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 15:23                         ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-07 22:37                         ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-07 22:37                           ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-07 22:37                           ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-07 22:37                           ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-07 15:31                       ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-07 15:31                         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-07 15:31                         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-07 15:31                         ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-07  8:53                 ` Niklas Schnelle
2022-04-07  8:53                   ` Niklas Schnelle
2022-04-07  8:53                   ` Niklas Schnelle
2022-04-05 16:16 ` [PATCH 2/5] vfio: Require that devices support DMA cache coherence Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 19:10   ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:10     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:10     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:10     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:29     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 19:29       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 19:29       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06  7:02       ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:02         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:02         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:02         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07 14:53         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 14:53           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 14:53           ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16 ` [PATCH 3/5] iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency() Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 19:50   ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:50     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:50     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 19:50     ` Alex Williamson
2022-04-05 22:57     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 22:57       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 22:57       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 23:31       ` Tian, Kevin [this message]
2022-04-05 23:31         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-05 23:31         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-05 23:31         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  0:08       ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  0:08         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  0:08         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  0:08         ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:09   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:09     ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:09     ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  7:09     ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06 12:27     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-06 12:27       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06 12:27       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16 ` [PATCH 4/5] vfio: Move the Intel no-snoop control off of IOMMU_CACHE Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16 ` [PATCH 5/5] iommu: Delete IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY Jason Gunthorpe via iommu
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-05 16:16   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-06  6:52 ` [PATCH 0/5] Make the iommu driver no-snoop block feature consistent Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  6:52   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  6:52   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-06  6:52   ` Tian, Kevin
2022-04-07 14:56   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 14:56     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2022-04-07 14:56     ` Jason Gunthorpe via iommu

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=BN9PR11MB52769195041933E35E9D8D428CE49@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com \
    --to=kevin.tian@intel.com \
    --cc=alex.williamson@redhat.com \
    --cc=baolu.lu@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=benve@cisco.com \
    --cc=cohuck@redhat.com \
    --cc=dwmw2@infradead.org \
    --cc=gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com \
    --cc=hch@lst.de \
    --cc=iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=jasowang@redhat.com \
    --cc=jgg@nvidia.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
    --cc=linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-s390@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mst@redhat.com \
    --cc=neescoba@cisco.com \
    --cc=netdev@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=robin.murphy@arm.com \
    --cc=virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=will@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.