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From: "Hammond, John" <john.hammond@intel.com>
To: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>,
	Bruce Korb <bruce.korb@gmail.com>
Cc: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>,
	"devel@driverdev.osuosl.org" <devel@driverdev.osuosl.org>,
	"Dilger, Andreas" <andreas.dilger@intel.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Faccini, Bruno" <bruno.faccini@intel.com>,
	"Drokin, Oleg" <oleg.drokin@intel.com>,
	Vitaly Fertman <vitaly_fertman@xyratex.com>,
	"Liu, Emoly" <emoly.liu@intel.com>,
	"Lustre Development List" <lustre-devel@lists.lustre.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] staging: lustre: ldlm: use designated initializers
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 2016 14:57:17 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <C6D48C5819337145905EDC9DB164E69728D44FEC@fmsmsx120.amr.corp.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20161220071034.GL8176@mwanda>

> On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 08:47:50AM -0800, Bruce Korb wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 8:22 AM, James Simmons
> > >> --- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ldlm/ldlm_flock.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ldlm/ldlm_flock.c
> > >> @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static int ldlm_process_flock_lock(struct ldlm_lock
> *req, __u64 *flags,
> > >>       int added = (mode == LCK_NL);
> > >>       int overlaps = 0;
> > >>       int splitted = 0;
> > >> -     const struct ldlm_callback_suite null_cbs = { NULL };
> > >> +     const struct ldlm_callback_suite null_cbs = { };
> > >>
> > >>       CDEBUG(D_DLMTRACE,
> > >>              "flags %#llx owner %llu pid %u mode %u start %llu end
> > >> %llu\n",
> > >
> > > Nak. Filling null_cbs with random data is a bad idea. If you look at
> > > ldlm_lock_create() where this is used you have
> > >
> > > if (cbs) {
> > >         lock->l_blocking_ast = cbs->lcs_blocking;
> > >         lock->l_completion_ast = cbs->lcs_completion;
> > >         lock->l_glimpse_ast = cbs->lcs_glimpse; }
> > >
> > > Having lock->l_* point to random addresses is a bad idea.
> > > What really needs to be done is proper initialization of that
> > > structure. A bunch of patches will be coming to address this.
> >
> > I'm not understanding the effect of the original difference.  If you
> > specify any initializer, then all fields not specified are filled with
> > zero bits. Any pointers are, perforce, NULL.  That should make both "{
> > NULL }" and "{}" equivalent.
> 
> They are equivalent, yes, but people want to use a GCC plugin that randomizes
> struct layouts for internal structures and the plugin doesn't work when you use
> struct ordering to initialize the struct.  The plugin requires that you use
> designated intializers.

"{ NULL }" is valid ISO C, but unfortunately "{}" is not.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Hammond, John <john.hammond@intel.com>
To: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>,
	Bruce Korb <bruce.korb@gmail.com>
Cc: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>,
	"devel@driverdev.osuosl.org" <devel@driverdev.osuosl.org>,
	"Dilger, Andreas" <andreas.dilger@intel.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Faccini, Bruno" <bruno.faccini@intel.com>,
	"Drokin, Oleg" <oleg.drokin@intel.com>,
	Vitaly Fertman <vitaly_fertman@xyratex.com>,
	"Liu, Emoly" <emoly.liu@intel.com>,
	Lustre Development List <lustre-devel@lists.lustre.org>
Subject: [lustre-devel] [PATCH] staging: lustre: ldlm: use designated initializers
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 2016 14:57:17 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <C6D48C5819337145905EDC9DB164E69728D44FEC@fmsmsx120.amr.corp.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20161220071034.GL8176@mwanda>

> On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 08:47:50AM -0800, Bruce Korb wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 8:22 AM, James Simmons
> > >> --- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ldlm/ldlm_flock.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ldlm/ldlm_flock.c
> > >> @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static int ldlm_process_flock_lock(struct ldlm_lock
> *req, __u64 *flags,
> > >>       int added = (mode == LCK_NL);
> > >>       int overlaps = 0;
> > >>       int splitted = 0;
> > >> -     const struct ldlm_callback_suite null_cbs = { NULL };
> > >> +     const struct ldlm_callback_suite null_cbs = { };
> > >>
> > >>       CDEBUG(D_DLMTRACE,
> > >>              "flags %#llx owner %llu pid %u mode %u start %llu end
> > >> %llu\n",
> > >
> > > Nak. Filling null_cbs with random data is a bad idea. If you look at
> > > ldlm_lock_create() where this is used you have
> > >
> > > if (cbs) {
> > >         lock->l_blocking_ast = cbs->lcs_blocking;
> > >         lock->l_completion_ast = cbs->lcs_completion;
> > >         lock->l_glimpse_ast = cbs->lcs_glimpse; }
> > >
> > > Having lock->l_* point to random addresses is a bad idea.
> > > What really needs to be done is proper initialization of that
> > > structure. A bunch of patches will be coming to address this.
> >
> > I'm not understanding the effect of the original difference.  If you
> > specify any initializer, then all fields not specified are filled with
> > zero bits. Any pointers are, perforce, NULL.  That should make both "{
> > NULL }" and "{}" equivalent.
> 
> They are equivalent, yes, but people want to use a GCC plugin that randomizes
> struct layouts for internal structures and the plugin doesn't work when you use
> struct ordering to initialize the struct.  The plugin requires that you use
> designated intializers.

"{ NULL }" is valid ISO C, but unfortunately "{}" is not.

  reply	other threads:[~2016-12-20 14:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-12-17  1:00 [PATCH] staging: lustre: ldlm: use designated initializers Kees Cook
2016-12-17  1:00 ` [lustre-devel] " Kees Cook
2016-12-19 16:22 ` James Simmons
2016-12-19 16:22   ` [lustre-devel] " James Simmons
2016-12-19 16:47   ` Bruce Korb
2016-12-19 16:48     ` [lustre-devel] " Bruce Korb
2016-12-19 17:12     ` James Simmons
2016-12-19 17:12       ` [lustre-devel] " James Simmons
2016-12-20  7:10     ` Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20  7:10       ` [lustre-devel] " Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 14:57       ` Hammond, John [this message]
2016-12-20 14:57         ` Hammond, John
2016-12-20 16:47         ` Bruce Korb
2016-12-20 16:48           ` [lustre-devel] " Bruce Korb
2016-12-20 18:52           ` Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 18:52             ` [lustre-devel] " Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 19:07         ` Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 19:07           ` [lustre-devel] " Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 19:46           ` Kees Cook
2016-12-20 19:46             ` [lustre-devel] " Kees Cook
2016-12-19 16:50   ` Patrick Farrell
2016-12-19 17:11     ` James Simmons
2016-12-19 17:11       ` James Simmons
2016-12-20 10:40   ` Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 10:40     ` [lustre-devel] " Dan Carpenter
2016-12-20 17:29 ` Designated initializers, struct randomization and addressing? Joe Perches
2016-12-20 17:29   ` [lustre-devel] " Joe Perches
2017-01-03 23:47   ` Kees Cook
2017-01-03 23:55     ` Bruce Korb
2017-01-04  0:13       ` Kees Cook
2017-01-04  6:27     ` Julia Lawall
2017-01-04  6:35       ` Kees Cook
2017-01-04 16:55         ` Stephen Hemminger
2017-01-04 17:37           ` Julia Lawall
2017-01-04 22:30           ` Kees Cook

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