* [PATCH V3 1/2] xen/arm: Add i.MX lpuart driver
2022-04-07 2:44 [PATCH V3 0/2] xen/arm: add i.MX lpuart and i.MX8QM initial support Peng Fan (OSS)
@ 2022-04-07 2:44 ` Peng Fan (OSS)
2022-04-08 11:04 ` Michal Orzel
2022-04-07 2:44 ` [PATCH V3 2/2] xen/arm: Add i.MX lpuart early printk support Peng Fan (OSS)
1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Peng Fan (OSS) @ 2022-04-07 2:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: sstabellini, julien, Volodymyr_Babchuk, bertrand.marquis
Cc: andrew.cooper3, george.dunlap, jbeulich, wl, xen-devel,
van.freenix, michal.orzel, Peng Fan, Henry Wang
From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
The i.MX LPUART Documentation:
https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=IMX8QMIEC
Chatper 13.6 Low Power Universal Asynchronous Receiver/
Transmitter (LPUART)
Tested-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h | 64 ++++++
xen/drivers/char/Kconfig | 7 +
xen/drivers/char/Makefile | 1 +
xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 348 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
create mode 100644 xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..111640edb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
+ *
+ * Common constant definition between early printk and the LPUART driver
+ *
+ * Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
+ * Copyright 2022 NXP
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ARM_IMX_LPUART_H__
+#define __ASM_ARM_IMX_LPUART_H__
+
+/* 32-bit register definition */
+#define UARTBAUD (0x10)
+#define UARTSTAT (0x14)
+#define UARTCTRL (0x18)
+#define UARTDATA (0x1C)
+#define UARTMATCH (0x20)
+#define UARTMODIR (0x24)
+#define UARTFIFO (0x28)
+#define UARTWATER (0x2c)
+
+#define UARTSTAT_TDRE BIT(23)
+#define UARTSTAT_TC BIT(22)
+#define UARTSTAT_RDRF BIT(21)
+#define UARTSTAT_OR BIT(19)
+
+#define UARTBAUD_OSR_SHIFT (24)
+#define UARTBAUD_OSR_MASK (0x1f)
+#define UARTBAUD_SBR_MASK (0x1fff)
+#define UARTBAUD_BOTHEDGE (0x00020000)
+#define UARTBAUD_TDMAE (0x00800000)
+#define UARTBAUD_RDMAE (0x00200000)
+
+#define UARTCTRL_TIE BIT(23)
+#define UARTCTRL_TCIE BIT(22)
+#define UARTCTRL_RIE BIT(21)
+#define UARTCTRL_ILIE BIT(20)
+#define UARTCTRL_TE BIT(19)
+#define UARTCTRL_RE BIT(18)
+#define UARTCTRL_M BIT(4)
+
+#define UARTWATER_RXCNT_OFF 24
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARM_IMX_LPUART_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/Kconfig b/xen/drivers/char/Kconfig
index 2ff5b288e2..e5f7b1d8eb 100644
--- a/xen/drivers/char/Kconfig
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/Kconfig
@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ config HAS_CADENCE_UART
This selects the Xilinx Zynq Cadence UART. If you have a Xilinx Zynq
based board, say Y.
+config HAS_IMX_LPUART
+ bool "i.MX LPUART driver"
+ default y
+ depends on ARM_64
+ help
+ This selects the i.MX LPUART. If you have i.MX8QM based board, say Y.
+
config HAS_MVEBU
bool "Marvell MVEBU UART driver"
default y
diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/Makefile b/xen/drivers/char/Makefile
index 7c646d771c..14e67cf072 100644
--- a/xen/drivers/char/Makefile
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_MVEBU) += mvebu-uart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_OMAP) += omap-uart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_SCIF) += scif-uart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_EHCI) += ehci-dbgp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_IMX_LPUART) += imx-lpuart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM) += arm-uart.o
obj-y += serial.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_GUEST) += xen_pv_console.o
diff --git a/xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c b/xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df44f91e5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*
+ * xen/drivers/char/imx-lpuart.c
+ *
+ * Driver for i.MX LPUART.
+ *
+ * Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
+ * Copyright 2022 NXP
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <xen/errno.h>
+#include <xen/init.h>
+#include <xen/irq.h>
+#include <xen/mm.h>
+#include <xen/serial.h>
+#include <asm/device.h>
+#include <asm/imx-lpuart.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define imx_lpuart_read(uart, off) readl((uart)->regs + off)
+#define imx_lpuart_write(uart, off, val) writel((val), (uart)->regs + off)
+
+static struct imx_lpuart {
+ uint32_t baud, clock_hz, data_bits, parity, stop_bits, fifo_size;
+ uint32_t irq;
+ char __iomem *regs;
+ struct irqaction irqaction;
+ struct vuart_info vuart;
+} imx8_com;
+
+static void imx_lpuart_interrupt(int irq, void *data,
+ struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct serial_port *port = data;
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ uint32_t sts, rxcnt;
+
+ sts = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT);
+ rxcnt = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTWATER) >> UARTWATER_RXCNT_OFF;
+
+ if ( (sts & UARTSTAT_RDRF) || (rxcnt > 0) )
+ serial_rx_interrupt(port, regs);
+
+ if ( sts & UARTSTAT_TDRE )
+ serial_tx_interrupt(port, regs);
+
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTSTAT, sts);
+}
+
+static void __init imx_lpuart_init_preirq(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ uint32_t ctrl, old_ctrl, bd;
+
+ old_ctrl = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTCTRL);
+ ctrl = (old_ctrl & ~UARTCTRL_M) | UARTCTRL_TE | UARTCTRL_RE;
+ bd = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTBAUD);
+
+ while ( !(imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT) & UARTSTAT_TC) )
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Disable transmit and receive */
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTCTRL, old_ctrl & ~(UARTCTRL_TE | UARTCTRL_RE));
+
+ /* Reuse firmware baudrate settings, only disable DMA here */
+ bd &= ~(UARTBAUD_TDMAE | UARTBAUD_RDMAE);
+
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTMODIR, 0);
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTBAUD, bd);
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTCTRL, ctrl);
+}
+
+static void __init imx_lpuart_init_postirq(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ uint32_t temp;
+
+ uart->irqaction.handler = imx_lpuart_interrupt;
+ uart->irqaction.name = "imx_lpuart";
+ uart->irqaction.dev_id = port;
+
+ if ( setup_irq(uart->irq, 0, &uart->irqaction) != 0 )
+ {
+ dprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "Failed to allocate imx_lpuart IRQ %d\n",
+ uart->irq);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Enable interrupts */
+ temp = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTCTRL);
+ temp |= (UARTCTRL_RIE | UARTCTRL_TIE);
+ temp |= UARTCTRL_ILIE;
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTCTRL, temp);
+}
+
+static void imx_lpuart_suspend(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static void imx_lpuart_resume(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static int imx_lpuart_tx_ready(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+
+ return imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT) & UARTSTAT_TC;
+}
+
+static void imx_lpuart_putc(struct serial_port *port, char c)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+
+ while ( !(imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT) & UARTSTAT_TDRE) )
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTDATA, c);
+}
+
+static int imx_lpuart_getc(struct serial_port *port, char *pc)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ int ch;
+
+ while ( !(imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT) & UARTSTAT_RDRF) )
+ return 0;
+
+ ch = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTDATA);
+ *pc = ch & 0xff;
+
+ if ( imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT) & UARTSTAT_OR )
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTSTAT, UARTSTAT_OR);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init imx_lpuart_irq(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+
+ return ((uart->irq > 0) ? uart->irq : -1);
+}
+
+static const struct vuart_info *imx_lpuart_vuart_info(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+
+ return &uart->vuart;
+}
+
+static void imx_lpuart_start_tx(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ uint32_t temp;
+
+ temp = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTSTAT);
+ /* Wait until empty */
+ while ( !(temp & UARTSTAT_TDRE) )
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ temp = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTCTRL);
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTCTRL, (temp | UARTCTRL_TIE));
+}
+
+static void imx_lpuart_stop_tx(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart = port->uart;
+ uint32_t temp;
+
+ temp = imx_lpuart_read(uart, UARTCTRL);
+ temp &= ~(UARTCTRL_TIE | UARTCTRL_TCIE);
+ imx_lpuart_write(uart, UARTCTRL, temp);
+}
+
+static struct uart_driver __read_mostly imx_lpuart_driver = {
+ .init_preirq = imx_lpuart_init_preirq,
+ .init_postirq = imx_lpuart_init_postirq,
+ .endboot = NULL,
+ .suspend = imx_lpuart_suspend,
+ .resume = imx_lpuart_resume,
+ .tx_ready = imx_lpuart_tx_ready,
+ .putc = imx_lpuart_putc,
+ .getc = imx_lpuart_getc,
+ .irq = imx_lpuart_irq,
+ .start_tx = imx_lpuart_start_tx,
+ .stop_tx = imx_lpuart_stop_tx,
+ .vuart_info = imx_lpuart_vuart_info,
+};
+
+static int __init imx_lpuart_init(struct dt_device_node *dev,
+ const void *data)
+{
+ const char *config = data;
+ struct imx_lpuart *uart;
+ int res;
+ u64 addr, size;
+
+ if ( strcmp(config, "") )
+ printk("WARNING: UART configuration is not supported\n");
+
+ uart = &imx8_com;
+
+ uart->baud = 115200;
+ uart->data_bits = 8;
+ uart->parity = 0;
+ uart->stop_bits = 1;
+
+ res = dt_device_get_address(dev, 0, &addr, &size);
+ if ( res )
+ {
+ printk("imx8-lpuart: Unable to retrieve the base"
+ " address of the UART\n");
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
+ if ( res < 0 )
+ {
+ printk("imx8-lpuart: Unable to retrieve the IRQ\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ uart->irq = res;
+
+ uart->regs = ioremap_nocache(addr, size);
+ if ( !uart->regs )
+ {
+ printk("imx8-lpuart: Unable to map the UART memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ uart->vuart.base_addr = addr;
+ uart->vuart.size = size;
+ uart->vuart.data_off = UARTDATA;
+ /* tmp from uboot */
+ uart->vuart.status_off = UARTSTAT;
+ uart->vuart.status = UARTSTAT_TDRE;
+
+ /* Register with generic serial driver */
+ serial_register_uart(SERHND_DTUART, &imx_lpuart_driver, uart);
+
+ dt_device_set_used_by(dev, DOMID_XEN);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dt_device_match imx_lpuart_dt_compat[] __initconst =
+{
+ DT_MATCH_COMPATIBLE("fsl,imx8qm-lpuart"),
+ { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+DT_DEVICE_START(imx_lpuart, "i.MX LPUART", DEVICE_SERIAL)
+ .dt_match = imx_lpuart_dt_compat,
+ .init = imx_lpuart_init,
+DT_DEVICE_END
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [PATCH V3 2/2] xen/arm: Add i.MX lpuart early printk support
2022-04-07 2:44 [PATCH V3 0/2] xen/arm: add i.MX lpuart and i.MX8QM initial support Peng Fan (OSS)
2022-04-07 2:44 ` [PATCH V3 1/2] xen/arm: Add i.MX lpuart driver Peng Fan (OSS)
@ 2022-04-07 2:44 ` Peng Fan (OSS)
2022-04-08 10:22 ` Michal Orzel
1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Peng Fan (OSS) @ 2022-04-07 2:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: sstabellini, julien, Volodymyr_Babchuk, bertrand.marquis
Cc: andrew.cooper3, george.dunlap, jbeulich, wl, xen-devel,
van.freenix, michal.orzel, Peng Fan
From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
xen/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug | 14 +++++++
xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h | 22 +++++------
3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
index 35ccd13273..842d768280 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -58,6 +58,16 @@ choice
This option is preferred over the platform specific
options; the platform specific options are deprecated
and will soon be removed.
+ config EARLY_UART_CHOICE_IMX_LPUART
+ select EARLY_UART_IMX_LPUART
+ depends on ARM_64
+ bool "Early printk via i.MX LPUART"
+ help
+ Say Y here if you wish the early printk to direct their
+ output to a i.MX LPUART. You can use this option to
+ provide the parameters for the i.MX LPUART rather than
+ selecting one of the platform specific options below if
+ you know the parameters for the port.
config EARLY_UART_CHOICE_MESON
select EARLY_UART_MESON
depends on ARM_64
@@ -186,6 +196,9 @@ config EARLY_UART_CADENCE
config EARLY_UART_EXYNOS4210
select EARLY_PRINTK
bool
+config EARLY_UART_IMX_LPUART
+ select EARLY_PRINTK
+ bool
config EARLY_UART_MESON
select EARLY_PRINTK
bool
@@ -283,6 +296,7 @@ config EARLY_PRINTK_INC
default "debug-8250.inc" if EARLY_UART_8250
default "debug-cadence.inc" if EARLY_UART_CADENCE
default "debug-exynos4210.inc" if EARLY_UART_EXYNOS4210
+ default "debug-imx-lpuart.inc" if EARLY_UART_IMX_LPUART
default "debug-meson.inc" if EARLY_UART_MESON
default "debug-mvebu.inc" if EARLY_UART_MVEBU
default "debug-pl011.inc" if EARLY_UART_PL011
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f68252da86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * xen/arch/arm/arm64/debug-imx-lpuart.inc
+ *
+ * i.MX8QM specific debug code
+ *
+ * Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
+ * Copyright 2022 NXP
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/imx-lpuart.h>
+
+.macro early_uart_init wb wc wd
+/* Already initialized in bootloader */
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Wait LPUART to be ready to transmit
+ * rb: register which contains the UART base address
+ * rc: scratch register
+ */
+.macro early_uart_ready xb, c
+1:
+ ldr w\c, [\xb, #UARTSTAT] /* <- Flag register */
+ tst w\c, #UARTSTAT_TDRE /* Check FIFO EMPTY bit */
+ beq 1b /* Wait for the UART to be ready */
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * LPUART transmit character
+ * rb: register which contains the UART base address
+ * rt: register which contains the character to transmit
+ */
+.macro early_uart_transmit xb, wt
+ str \wt, [\xb, #UARTDATA] /* -> Data Register */
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: ASM
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
index 111640edb4..26e2cf0249 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/imx-lpuart.h
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@
#define UARTFIFO (0x28)
#define UARTWATER (0x2c)
-#define UARTSTAT_TDRE BIT(23)
-#define UARTSTAT_TC BIT(22)
-#define UARTSTAT_RDRF BIT(21)
-#define UARTSTAT_OR BIT(19)
+#define UARTSTAT_TDRE BIT(23, UL)
+#define UARTSTAT_TC BIT(22, UL)
+#define UARTSTAT_RDRF BIT(21, UL)
+#define UARTSTAT_OR BIT(19, UL)
#define UARTBAUD_OSR_SHIFT (24)
#define UARTBAUD_OSR_MASK (0x1f)
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
#define UARTBAUD_TDMAE (0x00800000)
#define UARTBAUD_RDMAE (0x00200000)
-#define UARTCTRL_TIE BIT(23)
-#define UARTCTRL_TCIE BIT(22)
-#define UARTCTRL_RIE BIT(21)
-#define UARTCTRL_ILIE BIT(20)
-#define UARTCTRL_TE BIT(19)
-#define UARTCTRL_RE BIT(18)
-#define UARTCTRL_M BIT(4)
+#define UARTCTRL_TIE BIT(23, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_TCIE BIT(22, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_RIE BIT(21, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_ILIE BIT(20, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_TE BIT(19, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_RE BIT(18, UL)
+#define UARTCTRL_M BIT(4, UL)
#define UARTWATER_RXCNT_OFF 24
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread