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From: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com>
To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
	linux-x86_64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: vpk@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/3] xpfo: Only put previous userspace pages into the hot cache
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2016 13:54:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e7a0789e-585c-839d-d8ea-95b1c9aef38a@hpe.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <57C9E37A.9070805@intel.com>


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On 09/02/2016 10:39 PM, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 09/02/2016 04:39 AM, Juerg Haefliger wrote:
>> Allocating a page to userspace that was previously allocated to the
>> kernel requires an expensive TLB shootdown. To minimize this, we only
>> put non-kernel pages into the hot cache to favor their allocation.
> 
> But kernel allocations do allocate from these pools, right?

Yes.


> Does this
> just mean that kernel allocations usually have to pay the penalty to
> convert a page?

Only pages that are allocated for userspace (gfp & GFP_HIGHUSER == GFP_HIGHUSER) which were
previously allocated for the kernel (gfp & GFP_HIGHUSER != GFP_HIGHUSER) have to pay the penalty.


> So, what's the logic here?  You're assuming that order-0 kernel
> allocations are more rare than allocations for userspace?

The logic is to put reclaimed kernel pages into the cold cache to postpone their allocation as long
as possible to minimize (potential) TLB flushes.

...Juerg



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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com>
To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
	linux-x86_64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: vpk@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: [kernel-hardening] Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/3] xpfo: Only put previous userspace pages into the hot cache
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2016 13:54:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e7a0789e-585c-839d-d8ea-95b1c9aef38a@hpe.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <57C9E37A.9070805@intel.com>


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On 09/02/2016 10:39 PM, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 09/02/2016 04:39 AM, Juerg Haefliger wrote:
>> Allocating a page to userspace that was previously allocated to the
>> kernel requires an expensive TLB shootdown. To minimize this, we only
>> put non-kernel pages into the hot cache to favor their allocation.
> 
> But kernel allocations do allocate from these pools, right?

Yes.


> Does this
> just mean that kernel allocations usually have to pay the penalty to
> convert a page?

Only pages that are allocated for userspace (gfp & GFP_HIGHUSER == GFP_HIGHUSER) which were
previously allocated for the kernel (gfp & GFP_HIGHUSER != GFP_HIGHUSER) have to pay the penalty.


> So, what's the logic here?  You're assuming that order-0 kernel
> allocations are more rare than allocations for userspace?

The logic is to put reclaimed kernel pages into the cold cache to postpone their allocation as long
as possible to minimize (potential) TLB flushes.

...Juerg



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  reply	other threads:[~2016-09-05 11:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 93+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-02-26 14:21 [RFC PATCH] Add support for eXclusive Page Frame Ownership (XPFO) Juerg Haefliger
2016-02-26 14:21 ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-03-01  1:31 ` Laura Abbott
2016-03-01  1:31   ` Laura Abbott
2016-03-21  8:37   ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-03-21  8:37     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-03-28 19:29     ` Laura Abbott
2016-03-28 19:29       ` Laura Abbott
2016-03-01  2:10 ` Balbir Singh
2016-03-01  2:10   ` Balbir Singh
2016-03-21  8:44   ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-03-21  8:44     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-04-01  0:21     ` Balbir Singh
2016-04-01  0:21       ` Balbir Singh
2016-09-02 11:39 ` [RFC PATCH v2 0/3] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39   ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39   ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39   ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/3] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39   ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/3] xpfo: Only put previous userspace pages into the hot cache Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 20:39     ` Dave Hansen
2016-09-02 20:39       ` [kernel-hardening] " Dave Hansen
2016-09-02 20:39       ` Dave Hansen
2016-09-05 11:54       ` Juerg Haefliger [this message]
2016-09-05 11:54         ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39   ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/3] block: Always use a bounce buffer when XPFO is enabled Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-02 11:39     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18   ` [RFC PATCH v2 0/3] Add support for eXclusive Page Frame Ownership (XPFO) Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18     ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18     ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18     ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/3] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18       ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:18       ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19     ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/3] xpfo: Only put previous userspace pages into the hot cache Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19       ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19       ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14 14:33       ` [kernel-hardening] " Dave Hansen
2016-09-14 14:33         ` Dave Hansen
2016-09-14 14:40         ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14 14:48           ` Dave Hansen
2016-09-14 14:48             ` Dave Hansen
2016-09-21  5:32             ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19     ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/3] block: Always use a bounce buffer when XPFO is enabled Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19       ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:19       ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:33       ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-09-14  7:33         ` [kernel-hardening] " Christoph Hellwig
2016-09-14  7:33         ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-09-14  7:23     ` [RFC PATCH v2 0/3] Add support for eXclusive Page Frame Ownership (XPFO) Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  7:23       ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-09-14  9:36     ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-09-14  9:36       ` Mark Rutland
2016-09-14  9:49       ` Mark Rutland
2016-09-14  9:49         ` Mark Rutland
2016-11-04 14:45     ` [RFC PATCH v3 0/2] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45       ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45       ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45       ` [RFC PATCH v3 1/2] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45         ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45         ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:50         ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-11-04 14:50           ` [kernel-hardening] " Christoph Hellwig
2016-11-04 14:50           ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-11-10  5:53         ` [kernel-hardening] " ZhaoJunmin Zhao(Junmin)
2016-11-10  5:53           ` ZhaoJunmin Zhao(Junmin)
2016-11-10  5:53           ` ZhaoJunmin Zhao(Junmin)
2016-11-10 19:11         ` Kees Cook
2016-11-10 19:11           ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2016-11-10 19:11           ` Kees Cook
2016-11-15 11:15           ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-15 11:15             ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-15 11:15             ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-10 19:24         ` Kees Cook
2016-11-10 19:24           ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2016-11-10 19:24           ` Kees Cook
2016-11-15 11:18           ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-15 11:18             ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-15 11:18             ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-24 10:56         ` AKASHI Takahiro
2016-11-24 10:56           ` [kernel-hardening] " AKASHI Takahiro
2016-11-24 10:56           ` AKASHI Takahiro
2016-11-28 11:15           ` Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-28 11:15             ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-12-09  9:02           ` AKASHI Takahiro
2016-12-09  9:02             ` [kernel-hardening] " AKASHI Takahiro
2016-12-09  9:02             ` AKASHI Takahiro
2016-11-04 14:45       ` [RFC PATCH v3 2/2] xpfo: Only put previous userspace pages into the hot cache Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45         ` [kernel-hardening] " Juerg Haefliger
2016-11-04 14:45         ` Juerg Haefliger

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