[PATCH 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

[PATCH 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

[Kees Cook]

In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
flex_array() helper macro.

This fixes warnings such as:

fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
  209 |    anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
      |    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
                 from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
  412 |     struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
      |                                ^~~~~~~~

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
  360 |  tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
      |                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
                 from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
  231 |   u8 raw_msg[0];
      |      ^~~~~~~

Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h              | 14 +++++++++-----
 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h          |  2 +-
 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h         |  2 +-
 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h             |  7 +++++--
 drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h    |  6 ++++--
 drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h |  6 ++++--
 drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h    |  6 ++++--
 drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c                |  6 ++++--
 fs/hpfs/hpfs.h                                    |  8 ++++----
 include/linux/filter.h                            |  6 ++++--
 include/scsi/sas.h                                | 12 ++++++++----
 include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h                 |  6 ++++--
 include/uapi/sound/asoc.h                         |  6 ++++--
 13 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
index e89f9e0094b4..1cadc231c6b0 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
@@ -222,8 +222,10 @@ struct chcr_authenc_ctx {
 };
 
 struct __aead_ctx {
-	struct chcr_gcm_ctx gcm[0];
-	struct chcr_authenc_ctx authenc[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(struct chcr_gcm_ctx gcm[]);
+		flex_array(struct chcr_authenc_ctx authenc[]);
+	};
 };
 
 struct chcr_aead_ctx {
@@ -245,9 +247,11 @@ struct hmac_ctx {
 };
 
 struct __crypto_ctx {
-	struct hmac_ctx hmacctx[0];
-	struct ablk_ctx ablkctx[0];
-	struct chcr_aead_ctx aeadctx[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(struct hmac_ctx hmacctx[]);
+		flex_array(struct ablk_ctx ablkctx[]);
+		flex_array(struct chcr_aead_ctx aeadctx[]);
+	};
 };
 
 struct chcr_context {
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
index 4bc60a6df697..8657145dc2a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
 		struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
 		__le64 timestamp;
 		u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
-		u8 raw_msg[0];
+		flex_array(u8 raw_msg);
 	} __packed;
 
 	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
index ee18a87e40c0..3053e0958132 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
 		struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
 		__le64 timestamp;
 		__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
-		u8 raw_msg[0];
+		flex_array(u8 raw_msg[]);
 	} __packed;
 
 	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
index ec689e3ce48a..c0729f882556 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
@@ -1674,8 +1674,11 @@ struct htt_tx_fetch_ind {
 	__le32 token;
 	__le16 num_resp_ids;
 	__le16 num_records;
-	__le32 resp_ids[0]; /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
-	struct htt_tx_fetch_record records[];
+	union {
+		/* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
+		flex_array(__le32 resp_ids[]);
+		flex_array(struct htt_tx_fetch_record records[]);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 static inline void *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
index 89c6671b32bc..ec0bc534c503 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
@@ -1408,8 +1408,10 @@ struct il3945_tx_cmd {
 	 * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
 	 * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
 	 */
-	u8 payload[0];
-	struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(u8 payload[]);
+		flex_array(struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[]);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
index 235c7a2e3483..efe205929a21 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
@@ -1251,8 +1251,10 @@ struct iwl_tx_cmd {
 	 * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
 	 * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
 	 */
-	u8 payload[0];
-	struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(u8 payload[]);
+		flex_array(struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[]);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
index 24e4a82a55da..d183f4856220 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
@@ -713,8 +713,10 @@ struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_notif {
 	__le32 tx_rate;
 	__le16 tfd_cnt;
 	__le16 ra_tid_cnt;
-	struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid ra_tid[0];
-	struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd tfd[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid ra_tid[]);
+		flex_array(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd tfd[]);
+	};
 } __packed; /* COMPRESSED_BA_RES_API_S_VER_4 */
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
index 46815e65f7a4..ae20b855d449 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
@@ -517,8 +517,10 @@ struct asd_ms_conn_map {
 	u8    num_nodes;
 	u8    usage_model_id;
 	u32   _resvd;
-	struct asd_ms_conn_desc conn_desc[0];
-	struct asd_ms_node_desc node_desc[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(struct asd_ms_conn_desc conn_desc[]);
+		flex_array(struct asd_ms_node_desc node_desc[]);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct asd_ctrla_phy_entry {
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
index d92c4af3e1b4..ee26c85d57a7 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
+++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
@@ -409,10 +409,10 @@ struct bplus_header
   __le16 first_free;			/* offset from start of header to
 					   first free node in array */
   union {
-    struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
-					       subtree pointers */
-    struct bplus_leaf_node external[0];	    /* (external) 3-word entries giving
-					       sector runs */
+	/* (internal) 2-word entries giving subtree pointers */
+	flex_array(struct bplus_internal_node internal[]);
+	/* (external) 3-word entries giving sector runs */
+	flex_array(struct bplus_leaf_node external[]);
   } u;
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 1797e8506929..6c41c03b791c 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -588,8 +588,10 @@ struct bpf_prog {
 	struct bpf_prog_aux	*aux;		/* Auxiliary fields */
 	struct sock_fprog_kern	*orig_prog;	/* Original BPF program */
 	/* Instructions for interpreter */
-	struct sock_filter	insns[0];
-	struct bpf_insn		insnsi[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(struct sock_filter	insns[]);
+		flex_array(struct bpf_insn	insnsi[]);
+	};
 };
 
 struct sk_filter {
diff --git a/include/scsi/sas.h b/include/scsi/sas.h
index 4726c1bbec65..67c63a87602f 100644
--- a/include/scsi/sas.h
+++ b/include/scsi/sas.h
@@ -323,8 +323,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
 	__be32 sense_data_len;
 	__be32 response_data_len;
 
-	u8     resp_data[0];
-	u8     sense_data[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(u8     resp_data[]);
+		flex_array(u8     sense_data[]);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct ssp_command_iu {
@@ -554,8 +556,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
 	__be32 sense_data_len;
 	__be32 response_data_len;
 
-	u8     resp_data[0];
-	u8     sense_data[];
+	union {
+		flex_array(u8     resp_data[]);
+		flex_array(u8     sense_data[]);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct ssp_command_iu {
diff --git a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
index e283c2220aba..fb63de88423b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
+++ b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
@@ -141,8 +141,10 @@ struct rxe_dma_info {
 	__u32			sge_offset;
 	__u32			reserved;
 	union {
-		__u8		inline_data[0];
-		struct rxe_sge	sge[0];
+		__flex_array(__fa1,
+			     __u8 inline_data[]);
+		__flex_array(__fa2,
+			     struct rxe_sge sge[]);
 	};
 };
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
index da61398b1f8f..aa4e9dd94d29 100644
--- a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
@@ -240,8 +240,10 @@ struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array {
 struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
 	union {
-		char data[0];
-		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
+		__flex_array(__fa1,
+			     char data[]);
+		__flex_array(__fa2,
+			     struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[]);
 	};
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
-- 
2.30.2


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[PATCH 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays

[Kees Cook]

The 0-element arrays that are used as memcpy() destinations are actually
flexible arrays. Adjust their structures accordingly so that memcpy()
can better reason able their destination size (i.e. they need to be seen
as "unknown" length rather than "zero").

In some cases, use of the flex_array() helper is needed when a flexible
array is part of a union.

Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Cc: Manish Rangankar <mrangankar@marvell.com>
Cc: GR-QLogic-Storage-Upstream@marvell.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Schilhabel <florian.c.schilhabel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Fabio Aiuto <fabioaiuto83@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Schmidt <ross.schm.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Cesati <marcocesati@gmail.com>
Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-staging@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h         | 12 +++----
 drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h                |  4 +--
 drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/ieee80211.h   |  6 ++--
 drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h           |  4 +--
 drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h |  6 ++--
 include/linux/ieee80211.h                     | 34 +++++++++----------
 include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h               |  4 +--
 7 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
index f6fadcbdd86e..7a9bb97d45c1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
 		struct {
 			__le32 addr;
 			__le32 len;
-			u8 payload[0];
+			u8 payload[];
 		} write_mem;
 		struct {
 			__le32 addr;
@@ -138,18 +138,18 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
 		} rompatch_uninstall;
 		struct {
 			__le32 count;
-			__le32 patch_ids[0]; /* length of @count */
+			__le32 patch_ids[]; /* length of @count */
 		} rompatch_activate;
 		struct {
 			__le32 count;
-			__le32 patch_ids[0]; /* length of @count */
+			__le32 patch_ids[]; /* length of @count */
 		} rompatch_deactivate;
 		struct {
 			__le32 addr;
 		} lz_start;
 		struct {
 			__le32 len; /* max BMI_MAX_DATA_SIZE */
-			u8 payload[0]; /* length of @len */
+			u8 payload[]; /* length of @len */
 		} lz_data;
 		struct {
 			u8 name[BMI_NVRAM_SEG_NAME_SZ];
@@ -159,9 +159,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
 } __packed;
 
 union bmi_resp {
-	struct {
-		u8 payload[0];
-	} read_mem;
+	flex_array(u8 payload[]) read_mem;
 	struct {
 		__le32 result;
 	} execute;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
index 031569c496e5..69a590546bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
@@ -366,13 +366,13 @@ struct qla4_work_evt {
 		struct {
 			enum iscsi_host_event_code code;
 			uint32_t data_size;
-			uint8_t data[0];
+			uint8_t data[];
 		} aen;
 		struct {
 			uint32_t status;
 			uint32_t pid;
 			uint32_t data_size;
-			uint8_t data[0];
+			uint8_t data[];
 		} ping;
 	} u;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
index bc5b030e9c40..9204dd42f319 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 		struct {
 			u32 len;
 			u8 reserved[32];
-			u8 data[0];
+			u8 data[];
 		} wpa_ie;
 		struct {
 			int command;
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 			u8 idx;
 			u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
 			u16 key_len;
-			u8 key[0];
+			u8 key[];
 		} crypt;
 #ifdef CONFIG_88EU_AP_MODE
 		struct {
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 		} add_sta;
 		struct {
 			u8	reserved[2];/* for set max_num_sta */
-			u8	buf[0];
+			u8	buf[];
 		} bcn_ie;
 #endif
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
index 61eff7c5746b..65ceaca9b51e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 		struct {
 			u32 len;
 			u8 reserved[32];
-			u8 data[0];
+			u8 data[];
 		} wpa_ie;
 		struct {
 			int command;
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 			u8 idx;
 			u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
 			u16 key_len;
-			u8 key[0];
+			u8 key[];
 		} crypt;
 	} u;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
index d6236f5b069d..c11d7e2d2347 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 		struct {
 			u32 len;
 			u8 reserved[32];
-			u8 data[0];
+			u8 data[];
 		} wpa_ie;
 	        struct{
 			int command;
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 			u8 idx;
 			u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
 			u16 key_len;
-			u8 key[0];
+			u8 key[];
 		} crypt;
 		struct {
 			u16 aid;
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 		} add_sta;
 		struct {
 			u8 reserved[2];/* for set max_num_sta */
-			u8 buf[0];
+			u8 buf[];
 		} bcn_ie;
 	} u;
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/ieee80211.h b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
index a6730072d13a..195084289078 100644
--- a/include/linux/ieee80211.h
+++ b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			__le16 auth_transaction;
 			__le16 status_code;
 			/* possibly followed by Challenge text */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed auth;
 		struct {
 			__le16 reason_code;
@@ -1110,26 +1110,26 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 listen_interval;
 			/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed assoc_req;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 status_code;
 			__le16 aid;
 			/* followed by Supported rates */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed assoc_resp, reassoc_resp;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 status_code;
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed s1g_assoc_resp, s1g_reassoc_resp;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 listen_interval;
 			u8 current_ap[ETH_ALEN];
 			/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed reassoc_req;
 		struct {
 			__le16 reason_code;
@@ -1140,19 +1140,17 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
 			 * FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params, TIM */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed beacon;
-		struct {
-			/* only variable items: SSID, Supported rates */
-			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed probe_req;
+		/* only variable items: SSID, Supported rates */
+		flex_array(u8 variable[]) __packed probe_req;
 		struct {
 			__le64 timestamp;
 			__le16 beacon_int;
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
 			 * FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params */
-			u8 variable[0];
+			u8 variable[];
 		} __packed probe_resp;
 		struct {
 			u8 category;
@@ -1161,16 +1159,16 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 					u8 action_code;
 					u8 dialog_token;
 					u8 status_code;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed wme_action;
 				struct{
 					u8 action_code;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed chan_switch;
 				struct{
 					u8 action_code;
 					struct ieee80211_ext_chansw_ie data;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed ext_chan_switch;
 				struct{
 					u8 action_code;
@@ -1186,7 +1184,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 					__le16 timeout;
 					__le16 start_seq_num;
 					/* followed by BA Extension */
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed addba_req;
 				struct{
 					u8 action_code;
@@ -1202,11 +1200,11 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 				} __packed delba;
 				struct {
 					u8 action_code;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed self_prot;
 				struct{
 					u8 action_code;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed mesh_action;
 				struct {
 					u8 action;
@@ -1250,7 +1248,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 					u8 toa[6];
 					__le16 tod_error;
 					__le16 toa_error;
-					u8 variable[0];
+					u8 variable[];
 				} __packed ftm;
 			} u;
 		} __packed action;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h b/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
index f880d2831160..e83954c69fff 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ struct dlm_lock_params {
 	void __user *bastaddr;
 	struct dlm_lksb __user *lksb;
 	char lvb[DLM_USER_LVB_LEN];
-	char name[0];
+	char name[];
 };
 
 struct dlm_lspace_params {
 	__u32 flags;
 	__u32 minor;
-	char name[0];
+	char name[];
 };
 
 struct dlm_purge_params {
-- 
2.30.2


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Re: [PATCH 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

[Marc Kleine-Budde]

[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1446 bytes --]

On 18.08.2021 01:11:15, Kees Cook wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> index 4bc60a6df697..8657145dc2a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
>  		struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
>  		__le64 timestamp;
>  		u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
> -		u8 raw_msg[0];
> +		flex_array(u8 raw_msg);
>  	} __packed;
>  
>  	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> index ee18a87e40c0..3053e0958132 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
>  		struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
>  		__le64 timestamp;
>  		__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
> -		u8 raw_msg[0];
> +		flex_array(u8 raw_msg[]);
>  	} __packed;

This doesn't look consistent, what's preferred?

u8 raw_msg[0];  -> flex_array(u8 raw_msg);
 - or-
                -> flex_array(u8 raw_msg[]);

regards,
Marc

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                 | Marc Kleine-Budde           |
Embedded Linux                   | https://www.pengutronix.de  |
Vertretung West/Dortmund         | Phone: +49-231-2826-924     |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |

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[-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 146 bytes --]

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Re: [PATCH 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

[Kees Cook]

On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 11:56:35AM +0200, Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> On 18.08.2021 01:11:15, Kees Cook wrote:
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> > index 4bc60a6df697..8657145dc2a9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> > +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> > @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
> >  		struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
> >  		__le64 timestamp;
> >  		u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
> > -		u8 raw_msg[0];
> > +		flex_array(u8 raw_msg);
> >  	} __packed;
> >  
> >  	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> > index ee18a87e40c0..3053e0958132 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> > +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> > @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
> >  		struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
> >  		__le64 timestamp;
> >  		__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
> > -		u8 raw_msg[0];
> > +		flex_array(u8 raw_msg[]);
> >  	} __packed;
> 
> This doesn't look consistent, what's preferred?
> 
> u8 raw_msg[0];  -> flex_array(u8 raw_msg);
>  - or-
>                 -> flex_array(u8 raw_msg[]);

Eek, thanks for catching that. And this helps me realize that having
"flex_array" and "[]" is redundant, and the above typo would have been
caught. I will fix this for v2.

Thanks!

-Kees

-- 
Kees Cook

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