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From: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v12 17/20] KVM: xen: don't block on pfncache locks in kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast()
Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2024 12:57:04 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240115125707.1183-18-paul@xen.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240115125707.1183-1-paul@xen.org>

From: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>

As described in [1] compiling with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING shows that
kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() is blocking on pfncache locks in IRQ context.
There is only actually blocking with PREEMPT_RT because the locks will
turned into mutexes. There is no 'raw' version of rwlock_t that can be used
to avoid that, so use read_trylock() and treat failure to lock the same as
an invalid cache.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/99771ef3a4966a01fefd3adbb2ba9c3a75f97cf2.camel@infradead.org/T/#mbd06e5a04534ce9c0ee94bd8f1e8d942b2d45bd6

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
---
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org

v11:
 - Amended the commit comment.

v10:
 - New in this version.
---
 arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
index 5ce02699f44c..9168a6ec88fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
@@ -1673,10 +1673,13 @@ static int set_shinfo_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int rc = -EWOULDBLOCK;
 
-	read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags);
-	if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, PAGE_SIZE))
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	if (!read_trylock(&gpc->lock))
 		goto out;
 
+	if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, PAGE_SIZE))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && kvm->arch.xen.long_mode) {
 		struct shared_info *shinfo = gpc->khva;
 
@@ -1698,8 +1701,10 @@ static int set_shinfo_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 		rc = 1; /* It is newly raised */
 	}
 
+ out_unlock:
+	read_unlock(&gpc->lock);
  out:
-	read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -1709,21 +1714,23 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc = &vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	bool kick_vcpu = false;
+	bool locked;
 
-	read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	locked = read_trylock(&gpc->lock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Try to deliver the event directly to the vcpu_info. If successful and
 	 * the guest is using upcall_vector delivery, send the MSI.
-	 * If the pfncache is invalid, set the shadow. In this case, or if the
-	 * guest is using another form of event delivery, the vCPU must be
-	 * kicked to complete the delivery.
+	 * If the pfncache lock is contended or the cache is invalid, set the
+	 * shadow. In this case, or if the guest is using another form of event
+	 * delivery, the vCPU must be kicked to complete the delivery.
 	 */
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && kvm->arch.xen.long_mode) {
 		struct vcpu_info *vcpu_info = gpc->khva;
 		int port_word_bit = port / 64;
 
-		if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info))) {
+		if ((!locked || !kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info)))) {
 			if (!test_and_set_bit(port_word_bit, &vcpu->arch.xen.evtchn_pending_sel))
 				kick_vcpu = true;
 			goto out;
@@ -1737,7 +1744,7 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 		struct compat_vcpu_info *vcpu_info = gpc->khva;
 		int port_word_bit = port / 32;
 
-		if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info))) {
+		if ((!locked || !kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info)))) {
 			if (!test_and_set_bit(port_word_bit, &vcpu->arch.xen.evtchn_pending_sel))
 				kick_vcpu = true;
 			goto out;
@@ -1756,7 +1763,10 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	}
 
  out:
-	read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	if (locked)
+		read_unlock(&gpc->lock);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return kick_vcpu;
 }
 
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-01-15 13:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-01-15 12:56 [PATCH v12 00/20] KVM: xen: update shared_info and vcpu_info handling Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 01/20] KVM: pfncache: Add a map helper function Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 02/20] KVM: pfncache: remove unnecessary exports Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 03/20] KVM: xen: mark guest pages dirty with the pfncache lock held Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  3:17   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  3:26     ` David Woodhouse
2024-02-07 15:15       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  8:48     ` Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 04/20] KVM: pfncache: add a mark-dirty helper Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  3:20   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  8:47     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-09 15:58   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-09 16:05     ` Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 05/20] KVM: pfncache: remove KVM_GUEST_USES_PFN usage Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 06/20] KVM: pfncache: stop open-coding offset_in_page() Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 07/20] KVM: pfncache: include page offset in uhva and use it consistently Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 08/20] KVM: pfncache: allow a cache to be activated with a fixed (userspace) HVA Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  4:03   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  4:13     ` David Woodhouse
2024-02-14 16:01       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-14 16:09         ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-14 15:21     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-14 16:20       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-14 16:33         ` Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 09/20] KVM: xen: separate initialization of shared_info cache and content Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 10/20] KVM: xen: re-initialize shared_info if guest (32/64-bit) mode is set Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 11/20] KVM: xen: allow shared_info to be mapped by fixed HVA Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  4:10   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  8:53     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-08  8:52     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-08 16:48       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-08 16:51         ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-08 17:26           ` David Woodhouse
2024-02-09 16:01             ` Sean Christopherson
2024-01-15 12:56 ` [PATCH v12 12/20] KVM: xen: allow vcpu_info " Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 13/20] KVM: selftests / xen: map shared_info using HVA rather than GFN Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  4:14   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  8:54     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-07 14:58       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 14/20] KVM: selftests / xen: re-map vcpu_info using HVA rather than GPA Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 15/20] KVM: xen: advertize the KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA capability Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 16/20] KVM: xen: split up kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:57 ` Paul Durrant [this message]
2024-02-07  4:17   ` [PATCH v12 17/20] KVM: xen: don't block on pfncache locks in kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  4:21     ` David Woodhouse
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 18/20] KVM: pfncache: check the need for invalidation under read lock first Paul Durrant
2024-02-07  4:22   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  4:27     ` David Woodhouse
2024-02-07  4:47       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07  4:59         ` David Woodhouse
2024-02-07 15:10           ` Sean Christopherson
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 19/20] KVM: xen: allow vcpu_info content to be 'safely' copied Paul Durrant
2024-01-15 12:57 ` [PATCH v12 20/20] KVM: pfncache: rework __kvm_gpc_refresh() to fix locking issues Paul Durrant
2024-01-25 15:03 ` [PATCH v12 00/20] KVM: xen: update shared_info and vcpu_info handling Paul Durrant
2024-01-25 20:07   ` David Woodhouse
2024-01-26  1:19   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-02 17:37     ` Paul Durrant
2024-02-02 22:03       ` Sean Christopherson

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