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From: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
To: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>,
	mgorman@techsingularity.net, riel@surriel.com,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	dave.hansen@intel.com, keith.busch@intel.com,
	dan.j.williams@intel.com, fan.du@intel.com, ying.huang@intel.com,
	ziy@nvidia.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [v2 RFC PATCH 0/9] Another Approach to Use PMEM as NUMA Node
Date: Wed, 1 May 2019 14:43:36 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190501064336.jktcqkvz27ihpqh3@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190417091748.GF655@dhcp22.suse.cz>

On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 11:17:48AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
>On Tue 16-04-19 12:19:21, Yang Shi wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 4/16/19 12:47 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
>[...]
>> > Why cannot we simply demote in the proximity order? Why do you make
>> > cpuless nodes so special? If other close nodes are vacant then just use
>> > them.
>>
>> We could. But, this raises another question, would we prefer to just demote
>> to the next fallback node (just try once), if it is contended, then just
>> swap (i.e. DRAM0 -> PMEM0 -> Swap); or would we prefer to try all the nodes
>> in the fallback order to find the first less contended one (i.e. DRAM0 ->
>> PMEM0 -> DRAM1 -> PMEM1 -> Swap)?
>
>I would go with the later. Why, because it is more natural. Because that
>is the natural allocation path so I do not see why this shouldn't be the
>natural demotion path.

"Demotion" should be more performance wise by "demoting to the
next-level (cheaper/slower) memory". Otherwise something like this
may happen.

DRAM0 pressured => demote cold pages to DRAM1 
DRAM1 pressured => demote cold pages to DRAM0

Kind of DRAM0/DRAM1 exchanged a fraction of the demoted cold pages,
which looks not helpful for overall system performance.

Over time, it's even possible some cold pages get "demoted" in path
DRAM0=>DRAM1=>DRAM0=>DRAM1=>...

Thanks,
Fengguang


  reply	other threads:[~2019-05-01  6:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 55+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-04-11  3:56 [v2 RFC PATCH 0/9] Another Approach to Use PMEM as NUMA Node Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 1/9] mm: define N_CPU_MEM node states Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 2/9] mm: page_alloc: make find_next_best_node find return cpuless node Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 3/9] mm: numa: promote pages to DRAM when it gets accessed twice Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 4/9] mm: migrate: make migrate_pages() return nr_succeeded Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 5/9] mm: vmscan: demote anon DRAM pages to PMEM node Yang Shi
2019-04-11 14:31   ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-15 22:10     ` Yang Shi
2019-04-15 22:14       ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-15 22:26         ` Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 6/9] mm: vmscan: don't demote for memcg reclaim Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 7/9] mm: vmscan: check if the demote target node is contended or not Yang Shi
2019-04-11 16:06   ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-15 22:06     ` Yang Shi
2019-04-15 22:13       ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-15 22:23         ` Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 8/9] mm: vmscan: add page demotion counter Yang Shi
2019-04-11  3:56 ` [v2 PATCH 9/9] mm: numa: add page promotion counter Yang Shi
2019-04-11 14:28 ` [v2 RFC PATCH 0/9] Another Approach to Use PMEM as NUMA Node Dave Hansen
2019-04-12  8:47 ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-16  0:09   ` Yang Shi
2019-04-16  7:47     ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-16 14:30       ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-16 14:39         ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-16 15:46           ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-16 18:34             ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-16 15:33         ` Zi Yan
2019-04-16 15:55           ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-16 16:12             ` Zi Yan
2019-04-16 19:19       ` Yang Shi
2019-04-16 21:22         ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-16 21:59           ` Yang Shi
2019-04-16 23:04             ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-16 23:17               ` Yang Shi
2019-04-17 15:13                 ` Keith Busch
2019-04-17  9:23           ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-17 15:23             ` Keith Busch
2019-04-17 15:39               ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-17 15:37                 ` Keith Busch
2019-04-17 16:39                   ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-17 17:26                     ` Yang Shi
2019-04-17 17:29                       ` Keith Busch
2019-04-17 17:51                       ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-18 16:24                         ` Yang Shi
2019-04-17 17:13             ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-17 17:57               ` Michal Hocko
2019-04-18 18:16               ` Keith Busch
2019-04-18 19:23                 ` Yang Shi
2019-04-18 21:07                   ` Zi Yan
2019-04-16 23:18         ` Yang Shi
2019-04-17  9:17         ` Michal Hocko
2019-05-01  6:43           ` Fengguang Wu [this message]
2019-04-17 20:43         ` Yang Shi
2019-04-18  9:02           ` Michal Hocko
2019-05-01  5:20             ` Fengguang Wu

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