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From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
To: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	"Roman Gushchin" <guro@fb.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>,
	Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>,
	David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 00/16] 1GB THP support on x86_64
Date: Thu, 10 Sep 2020 10:41:16 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3684BEAF-C8A2-4EEC-8FC2-55EA5F8F7DA5@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <46604da8-55d0-111d-7854-cbaa8bb65925@redhat.com>

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On 10 Sep 2020, at 10:34, David Hildenbrand wrote:

>>> As long as we stay in safe zone boundaries you get a benefit in most
>>> scenarios. As soon as we would have a (temporary) workload that would
>>> require more unmovable allocations we would fallback to polluting some
>>> pageblocks only.
>>
>> The idea would work well until unmoveable pages begin to overflow into
>> ZONE_PREFER_MOVABLE or we move the boundary of ZONE_PREFER_MOVABLE to
>> avoid unmoveable page overflow. The issue comes from the lifetime of
>> the unmoveable pages. Since some long-live ones can be around the boundary,
>> there is no guarantee that ZONE_PREFER_MOVABLE cannot grow back
>> even if other unmoveable pages are deallocated. Ultimately,
>> ZONE_PREFER_MOVABLE would be shrink to a small size and the situation is
>> back to what we have now.
>
> As discussed this would not happen in the usual case in case we size it
> reasonable. Of course, if you push it to the extreme (which was never
> suggested!), you would create mess. There is always a way to create a
> mess if you abuse such mechanism. Also see Rik's reply regarding reclaim.
>
>>
>> OK. I have a stupid question here. Why not just grow pageblock to a larger
>> size, like 1GB? So the fragmentation of unmoveable pages will be at larger
>> granularity. But it is less likely unmoveable pages will be allocated at
>> a movable pageblock, since the kernel has 1GB pageblock for them after
>> a pageblock stealing. If other kinds of pageblocks run out, moveable and
>> reclaimable pages can fall back to unmoveable pageblocks.
>> What am I missing here?
>
> Oh no. For example pageblocks have to completely fit into a single
> section (that's where metadata is maintained). Please refrain from
> suggesting to increase the section size ;)

Thank you for the explanation. I have no idea about the restrictions on
pageblock and section. Out of curiosity, what prevents the growth of
the section size?

—
Best Regards,
Yan Zi

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  reply	other threads:[~2020-09-10 14:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 82+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-02 18:06 [RFC PATCH 00/16] 1GB THP support on x86_64 Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 01/16] mm: add pagechain container for storing multiple pages Zi Yan
2020-09-02 20:29   ` Randy Dunlap
2020-09-02 20:48     ` Zi Yan
2020-09-03  3:15   ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-07 12:22   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-07 15:11     ` Zi Yan
2020-09-09 13:46       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-09 14:15         ` Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 02/16] mm: thp: 1GB anonymous page implementation Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 03/16] mm: proc: add 1GB THP kpageflag Zi Yan
2020-09-09 13:46   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 04/16] mm: thp: 1GB THP copy on write implementation Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 05/16] mm: thp: handling 1GB THP reference bit Zi Yan
2020-09-09 14:09   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-09 14:36     ` Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 06/16] mm: thp: add 1GB THP split_huge_pud_page() function Zi Yan
2020-09-09 14:18   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-09 14:19     ` Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 07/16] mm: stats: make smap stats understand PUD THPs Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 08/16] mm: page_vma_walk: teach it about PMD-mapped PUD THP Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 09/16] mm: thp: 1GB THP support in try_to_unmap() Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 10/16] mm: thp: split 1GB THPs at page reclaim Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 11/16] mm: thp: 1GB THP follow_p*d_page() support Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 12/16] mm: support 1GB THP pagemap support Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 13/16] mm: thp: add a knob to enable/disable 1GB THPs Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 14/16] mm: page_alloc: >=MAX_ORDER pages allocation an deallocation Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 15/16] hugetlb: cma: move cma reserve function to cma.c Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:06 ` [RFC PATCH 16/16] mm: thp: use cma reservation for pud thp allocation Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:40 ` [RFC PATCH 00/16] 1GB THP support on x86_64 Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-02 18:45   ` Zi Yan
2020-09-02 18:48     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-02 19:05       ` Zi Yan
2020-09-02 19:57         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-02 20:29           ` Zi Yan
2020-09-03 16:40             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-03 16:55               ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-03 17:08                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-03  7:32 ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-03 16:25   ` Roman Gushchin
2020-09-03 16:50     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-03 17:01       ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-03 17:18         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-03 20:57     ` Mike Kravetz
2020-09-03 21:06       ` Roman Gushchin
2020-09-04  7:42     ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-04 21:10       ` Roman Gushchin
2020-09-07  7:20         ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-08 15:09           ` Zi Yan
2020-09-08 19:58             ` Roman Gushchin
2020-09-09  4:01               ` John Hubbard
2020-09-09  7:15               ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-03 14:23 ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-03 16:30   ` Roman Gushchin
2020-09-08 11:57     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-08 14:05       ` Zi Yan
2020-09-08 14:22         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-08 15:36           ` Zi Yan
2020-09-08 14:27         ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-08 15:50           ` Zi Yan
2020-09-09 12:11           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-09 12:32             ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-09 13:14               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2020-09-09 13:27                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-10 10:02                   ` William Kucharski
2020-09-08 14:35         ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-08 14:41           ` Rik van Riel
2020-09-08 15:02             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-09  7:04             ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-09 13:19               ` Rik van Riel
2020-09-09 13:43                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-09 13:49                   ` Rik van Riel
2020-09-09 13:54                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-10  7:32                   ` Michal Hocko
2020-09-10  8:27                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-10 14:21                       ` Zi Yan
2020-09-10 14:34                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-10 14:41                           ` Zi Yan [this message]
2020-09-10 15:15                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-09-10 13:32                     ` Rik van Riel
2020-09-10 14:30                       ` Zi Yan
2020-09-09 13:59                 ` Michal Hocko

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