[PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

tldr: Benchmarkers, only test patches 1-37. If there is instability,
	it may be due to the native THP migration patch and test with
	1-36. Please report any results or problems you find.

      In terms of merging, I would also only consider patches 1-37.

git tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mel/linux-balancenuma.git mm-balancenuma-v4r38

This is another major drop and is still a bit rushed as I am spread
quite thin on this project overall. I'm posting because I still very
strongly believe that we should have a foundation with a relatively basic
policy that can be used to develop and compare more complex policies --
e.g. schednuma and autonuma variants. This forces the foundation to be
relatively lightweight and I'm taking code from both schednuma and autonuma
very aggressively to do that. If the foundation is ok then in the event
the placement policy on top finds a workload it cannot handle then the
system will not fall apart.  The ideal *worst-case* behaviour is that it
is comparable to current mainline.

This series can be treated as 5 major stages.

1. TLB optimisations that we're likely to want unconditionally.
2. Basic foundation and core mechanics, initial policy that does very little
3. Full PMD fault handling, rate limiting of migration, two-stage migration
   filter to mitigate poor migration decisions.  This will migrate pages
   on a PTE or PMD level using just the current referencing CPU as a
   placement hint
4. Native THP migration
5. CPU follows memory algorithm. Very broadly speaking the intention is that based
   on fault statistics a home node is identified and the process tries to remain
   on the home node. It's crude and a much more complete implementation is needed.

Very broadly speaking the TODOs that spring to mind are

1. Tunable to enable/disable from command-line and at runtime. It should be completely
   disabled if the machine does not support NUMA.
2. Better load balancer integration (current is based on an old version of schednuma)
3. Fix/replace CPU follows algorithm. Current one is a broken port from autonuma, it's
   very expensive and migrations are excessive. Either autonuma, schednuma or something
   else needs to be rebased on top of this properly. The broken implementation gives
   an indication where all the different parts should be plumbed in.
4. Depending on what happens with 6, fold page struct additions into page->flags
5. Revisit MPOL_NOOP and MPOL_MF_LAZY
6. Other architecture support or at least validation that it could be made work. I'm
   half-hoping that the PPC64 people are watching because they tend to be interested
   in this type of thing.

In this release two major news points of note are the move to
change_protection (patch 22) and the THP native migration patch (patch
37). The move to change_protection will look odd because it's using a version
of the pagetable helpers that resolves to one or two instructions. This
needs architecture support and a consequence is that it no longer perfectly
maps to PROT_NONE. It could move to actual PROT_NONE protection but then
helpers like pte_numa become a lot heavier and it'd still need to detect
shared pages. The tradeoff is performance vs looks nicer.

Otherwise, the important points to note about how it uses change_protection
is to notice that avoids marking shared pages as they cannot be properly
handled in this implementation and would need a sufficient smart placment
policy before it's removed. Also note that it marks PMDs so regular PMDs
can be handled as a fault and migrated (patch 30).

THe THP migration patch is also going to be very different from what is in
schednuma and there might be mistakes in there due to the level of change
and the timeframe it was implemened in.  The biggest source of churn is
that the migation code moved to mm/migrate.c and shared migration code
with the regular PTE case. The locking and refcounting is a tad tricky to
follow as a result. By keeping the THP migration patch at the end it can
be evaluated if it is an optimisation or a requirement of the series.

I recognise that the series is quite large. In many cases I kept patches
split-out so the progression can be seen and replacing individual components
may be easier.

Otherwise some advantages of the series are;

1. It handles regular PMDs which reduces overhead in case where pages within
   a PMD are on the same node
2. It rate limits migrations to avoid saturating the bus and backs off
   PTE scanning (in a fairly heavy manner) if the node is rate-limited
3. It keeps major optimisations like THP towards the end to be sure I am
   not accidentally depending on them
4. It has some vmstats which allow a user to make a rough guess as to how
   much overhead the balancing is introducing
5. It implements a basic policy that acts as a second performance baseline.
   The three baselines become vanilla kernel, basic placement policy,
   complex placement policy. This allows like-with-like comparisons with
   implementations.

I feel the last point is important. Comparing autonuma with schednuma
today is a pain. Even if one is better than the other, it's not going to
be clear why because their core mechanics are completely different. It
cannot be easily determined if differences in performance are due to the
placement policy or the basic core mechanics have less overhead.

In terms of benchmarking this series, only patches 1-37 should be considered
although a full test would also be interesting. They are based on kernel
3.7-rc6. The later patches implement a placement policy that I know is
not really working and is basically just an illustration of the common
patches a placement policy might want.

Changelog since V3
  o Use change_protection
  o Architecture-hook twiddling
  o Port of the THP migration patch.
  o Additional TLB optimisations
  o Fixes from Hillf Danton

Changelog since V2
  o Do not allocate from home node
  o Mostly remove pmd_numa handling for regular pmds
  o HOME policy will allocate from and migrate towards local node
  o Load balancer is more aggressive about moving tasks towards home node
  o Renames to sync up more with -tip version
  o Move pte handlers to generic code
  o Scanning rate starts at 100ms, system CPU usage expected to increase
  o Handle migration of PMD hinting faults
  o Rate limit migration on a per-node basis
  o Alter how the rate of PTE scanning is adapted
  o Rate limit setting of pte_numa if node is congested
  o Only flush local TLB is unmapping a pte_numa page
  o Only consider one CPU in cpu follow algorithm

Changelog since V1
  o Account for faults on the correct node after migration
  o Do not account for THP splits as faults.
  o Account THP faults on the node they occurred
  o Ensure preferred_node_policy is initialised before use
  o Mitigate double faults
  o Add home-node logic
  o Add some tlb-flush mitigation patches
  o Add variation of CPU follows memory algorithm
  o Add last_nid and use it as a two-stage filter before migrating pages
  o Restart the PTE scanner when it reaches the end of the address space
  o Lots of stuff I did not note properly

There are currently two (three depending on how you look at it) competing
approaches to implement support for automatically migrating pages to
optimise NUMA locality. Performance results are available but review
highlighted different problems in both.  They are not compatible with each
other even though some fundamental mechanics should have been the same.
This series addresses part of the integration and sharing problem by
implementing a foundation that either the policy for schednuma or autonuma
can be rebased on.

The initial policy it implements is a very basic greedy policy called
"Migrate On Reference Of pte_numa Node (MORON)" and is later replaced by
a variation of the home-node policy and renamed.  I expect to build upon
this revised policy and rename it to something more sensible that reflects
what it means.

In terms of building on top of the foundation the ideal would be that
patches affect one of the following areas although obviously that will
not always be possible

1. The PTE update helper functions
2. The PTE scanning machinary driven from task_numa_tick
3. Task and process fault accounting and how that information is used
   to determine if a page is misplaced
4. Fault handling, migrating the page if misplaced, what information is
   provided to the placement policy
5. Scheduler and load balancing

Patches 1-5 are some TLB optimisations that mostly make sense on their own.
	They are likely to make it into the tree either way

Patches 6-7 are an mprotect optimisation

Patches 8-10 move some vmstat counters so that migrated pages get accounted
	for. In the past the primary user of migration was compaction but
	if pages are to migrate for NUMA optimisation then the counters
	need to be generally useful.

Patch 11 defines an arch-specific PTE bit called _PAGE_NUMA that is used
	to trigger faults later in the series. A placement policy is expected
	to use these faults to determine if a page should migrate.  On x86,
	the bit is the same as _PAGE_PROTNONE but other architectures
	may differ. Note that it is also possible to avoid using this bit
	and go with plain PROT_NONE but the resulting helpers are then
	heavier.

Patch 12-14 defines pte_numa, pmd_numa, pte_mknuma, pte_mknonuma and
	friends, updated GUP and huge page splitting.

Patch 15 creates the fault handler for p[te|md]_numa PTEs and just clears
	them again.

Patch 16 adds a MPOL_LOCAL policy so applications can explicitly request the
	historical behaviour.

Patch 17 is premature but adds a MPOL_NOOP policy that can be used in
	conjunction with the LAZY flags introduced later in the series.

Patch 18 adds migrate_misplaced_page which is responsible for migrating
	a page to a new location.

Patch 19 migrates the page on fault if mpol_misplaced() says to do so.

Patch 20 updates the page fault handlers. Transparent huge pages are split.
	Pages pointed to by PTEs are migrated. Pages pointed to by PMDs
	are not properly handed until later in the series.

Patch 21 adds a MPOL_MF_LAZY mempolicy that an interested application can use.
	On the next reference the memory should be migrated to the node that
	references the memory.

Patch 22 reimplements change_prot_numa in terms of change_protection. It could
	be collapsed with patch 21 but this might be easier to review.

Patch 23 notes that the MPOL_MF_LAZY and MPOL_NOOP flags have not been properly
	reviewed and there are no manual pages. They are removed for now and
	need to be revisited.

Patch 24 sets pte_numa within the context of the scheduler.

Patches 25-27 note that the marking of pte_numa has a number of disadvantages and
	instead incrementally updates a limited range of the address space
	each tick.

Patch 28 adds some vmstats that can be used to approximate the cost of the
	scheduling policy in a more fine-grained fashion than looking at
	the system CPU usage.

Patch 29 implements the MORON policy.

Patch 30 properly handles the migration of pages faulted when handling a pmd
	numa hinting fault. This could be improved as it's a bit tangled
	to follow. PMDs are only marked if the PTEs underneath are expected
	to point to pages on the same node.

Patches 31-33 rate-limit the number of pages being migrated and marked as pte_numa

Patch 34 slowly decreases the pte_numa update scanning rate

Patch 35-36 introduces last_nid and uses it to build a two-stage filter
	that delays when a page gets migrated to avoid a situation where
	a task running temporarily off its home node forces a migration.

Patch 37 implements native THP migration for NUMA hinting faults.

Patches 38-41 introduces the concept of a home-node that the scheduler tries
	to keep processes on. It's advisory only and not particularly strict.
	There may be a problem with this whereby the load balancer is not
	pushing processes back to their home node because there are no
	idle CPUs available. It might need to be more aggressive about
	swapping two tasks that are both running off their home node.

Patch 42 implements a CPU follow memory policy that is roughly based on what
	was in autonuma. It builds statistics on faults on a per-task and
	per-mm basis and decides if a tasks home node should be updated
	on that basis. It is basically broken at the moment, is far too
	heavy and results in bouncing but it serves as an illustration.
	It needs to be reworked significantly or reimplemented.

Patch 43 renames the policy

Patch 44 makes patch 44 slightly less expensive but still way too heavy

Patch 45 is a fix from Hillf

Patch 46 tears out most of the smarts of even that placement policy and
	makes a decision purely on fault rates on each node. It's not
	expected this will work very well with false sharing and some
	other cases but worth a look anyway.

Some notes.

This still is missing a mechanism for disabling from the command-line.

Documentation is sorely missing at this point.

I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
schednuma figures I have available.

 arch/sh/mm/Kconfig                   |    1 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig                     |    2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h       |   17 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h |   20 +
 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c                |    8 +-
 include/asm-generic/pgtable.h        |   78 ++++
 include/linux/huge_mm.h              |   13 +-
 include/linux/hugetlb.h              |    8 +-
 include/linux/init_task.h            |    8 +
 include/linux/mempolicy.h            |    8 +
 include/linux/migrate.h              |   43 ++-
 include/linux/mm.h                   |   39 ++
 include/linux/mm_types.h             |   44 +++
 include/linux/mmzone.h               |   13 +
 include/linux/sched.h                |   52 +++
 include/linux/vm_event_item.h        |   12 +-
 include/linux/vmstat.h               |    8 +
 include/trace/events/migrate.h       |   51 +++
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h       |   22 +-
 init/Kconfig                         |   33 ++
 kernel/fork.c                        |   18 +
 kernel/sched/core.c                  |   60 ++-
 kernel/sched/debug.c                 |    3 +
 kernel/sched/fair.c                  |  682 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 kernel/sched/features.h              |   25 ++
 kernel/sched/sched.h                 |   36 ++
 kernel/sysctl.c                      |   38 +-
 mm/compaction.c                      |   15 +-
 mm/huge_memory.c                     |   86 ++++-
 mm/hugetlb.c                         |   10 +-
 mm/internal.h                        |    2 +
 mm/memory-failure.c                  |    3 +-
 mm/memory.c                          |  184 ++++++++-
 mm/memory_hotplug.c                  |    3 +-
 mm/mempolicy.c                       |  240 ++++++++++--
 mm/migrate.c                         |  308 ++++++++++++++-
 mm/mprotect.c                        |  124 +++++--
 mm/page_alloc.c                      |   10 +-
 mm/pgtable-generic.c                 |    9 +-
 mm/vmstat.c                          |   16 +-
 40 files changed, 2229 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/trace/events/migrate.h

-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 01/46] x86: mm: only do a local tlb flush in ptep_set_access_flags()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

The function ptep_set_access_flags() is only ever invoked to set access
flags or add write permission on a PTE.  The write bit is only ever set
together with the dirty bit.

Because we only ever upgrade a PTE, it is safe to skip flushing entries on
remote TLBs. The worst that can happen is a spurious page fault on other
CPUs, which would flush that TLB entry.

Lazily letting another CPU incur a spurious page fault occasionally is
(much!) cheaper than aggressively flushing everybody else's TLB.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c |    9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
index 8573b83..be3bb46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -301,6 +301,13 @@ void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
 	free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Used to set accessed or dirty bits in the page table entries
+ * on other architectures. On x86, the accessed and dirty bits
+ * are tracked by hardware. However, do_wp_page calls this function
+ * to also make the pte writeable at the same time the dirty bit is
+ * set. In that case we do actually need to write the PTE.
+ */
 int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			  unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
 			  pte_t entry, int dirty)
@@ -310,7 +317,7 @@ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (changed && dirty) {
 		*ptep = entry;
 		pte_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep);
-		flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
+		__flush_tlb_one(address);
 	}
 
 	return changed;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 02/46] x86: mm: drop TLB flush from ptep_set_access_flags

[Mel Gorman]

From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

Intel has an architectural guarantee that the TLB entry causing
a page fault gets invalidated automatically. This means
we should be able to drop the local TLB invalidation.

Because of the way other areas of the page fault code work,
chances are good that all x86 CPUs do this.  However, if
someone somewhere has an x86 CPU that does not invalidate
the TLB entry causing a page fault, this one-liner should
be easy to revert.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c |    1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
index be3bb46..7353de3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -317,7 +317,6 @@ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (changed && dirty) {
 		*ptep = entry;
 		pte_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep);
-		__flush_tlb_one(address);
 	}
 
 	return changed;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 03/46] mm,generic: only flush the local TLB in ptep_set_access_flags

[Mel Gorman]

From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

The function ptep_set_access_flags is only ever used to upgrade
access permissions to a page. That means the only negative side
effect of not flushing remote TLBs is that other CPUs may incur
spurious page faults, if they happen to access the same address,
and still have a PTE with the old permissions cached in their
TLB.

Having another CPU maybe incur a spurious page fault is faster
than always incurring the cost of a remote TLB flush, so replace
the remote TLB flush with a purely local one.

This should be safe on every architecture that correctly
implements flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() to actually invalidate
the local TLB entry that caused a page fault, as well as on
architectures where the hardware invalidates TLB entries that
cause page faults.

In the unlikely event that you are hitting what appears to be
an infinite loop of page faults, and 'git bisect' took you to
this changeset, your architecture needs to implement
flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault to actually flush the TLB entry.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 mm/pgtable-generic.c |    6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
index e642627..d8397da 100644
--- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
+++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
 /*
- * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed, and
- * writable). Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more
+ * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write 
+ * permission. Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more
  * permissive" setting, which allows most architectures to optimize
  * this. We return whether the PTE actually changed, which in turn
  * instructs the caller to do things like update__mmu_cache.  This
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	int changed = !pte_same(*ptep, entry);
 	if (changed) {
 		set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry);
-		flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
+		flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address);
 	}
 	return changed;
 }
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 04/46] x86/mm: Introduce pte_accessible()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

We need pte_present to return true for _PAGE_PROTNONE pages, to indicate that
the pte is associated with a page.

However, for TLB flushing purposes, we would like to know whether the pte
points to an actually accessible page.  This allows us to skip remote TLB
flushes for pages that are not actually accessible.

Fill in this method for x86 and provide a safe (but slower) method
on other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Fixed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-66p11te4uj23gevgh4j987ip@git.kernel.org
[ Added Linus's review fixes. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h |    6 ++++++
 include/asm-generic/pgtable.h  |    4 ++++
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index a1f780d..5fe03aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -407,6 +407,12 @@ static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
 	return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
 }
 
+#define pte_accessible pte_accessible
+static inline int pte_accessible(pte_t a)
+{
+	return pte_flags(a) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
+}
+
 static inline int pte_hidden(pte_t pte)
 {
 	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_HIDDEN;
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
index b36ce40..48fc1dc 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
@@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
 #define move_pte(pte, prot, old_addr, new_addr)	(pte)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef pte_accessible
+# define pte_accessible(pte)		((void)(pte),1)
+#endif
+
 #ifndef flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault
 #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address) flush_tlb_page(vma, address)
 #endif
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 05/46] mm: Only flush the TLB when clearing an accessible pte

[Mel Gorman]

From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

If ptep_clear_flush() is called to clear a page table entry that is
accessible anyway by the CPU, eg. a _PAGE_PROTNONE page table entry,
there is no need to flush the TLB on remote CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vm3rkzevahelwhejx5uwm8ex@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 mm/pgtable-generic.c |    3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
index d8397da..0c8323f 100644
--- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
+++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
@@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 {
 	pte_t pte;
 	pte = ptep_get_and_clear((vma)->vm_mm, address, ptep);
-	flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
+	if (pte_accessible(pte))
+		flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
 	return pte;
 }
 #endif
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 06/46] mm: Count the number of pages affected in change_protection()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

This will be used for three kinds of purposes:

 - to optimize mprotect()

 - to speed up working set scanning for working set areas that
   have not been touched

 - to more accurately scan per real working set

No change in functionality from this patch.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/hugetlb.h |    8 +++++--
 include/linux/mm.h      |    3 +++
 mm/hugetlb.c            |   10 ++++++--
 mm/mprotect.c           |   58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 2251648..06e691b 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 				pud_t *pud, int write);
 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd);
 int pud_huge(pud_t pmd);
-void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);
 
 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
@@ -132,7 +132,11 @@ static inline void copy_huge_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src)
 {
 }
 
-#define hugetlb_change_protection(vma, address, end, newprot)
+static inline unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 
 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index bcaab4e..1856c62 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1078,6 +1078,9 @@ extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
 			       unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
 			       unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
+extern unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
+			      int dirty_accountable);
 extern int mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			  struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
 			  unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 59a0059..712895e 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3014,7 +3014,7 @@ same_page:
 	return i ? i : -EFAULT;
 }
 
-void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
@@ -3022,6 +3022,7 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	pte_t *ptep;
 	pte_t pte;
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma);
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
 
 	BUG_ON(address >= end);
 	flush_cache_range(vma, address, end);
@@ -3032,12 +3033,15 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
 		if (!ptep)
 			continue;
-		if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, &address, ptep))
+		if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, &address, ptep)) {
+			pages++;
 			continue;
+		}
 		if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep))) {
 			pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep);
 			pte = pte_mkhuge(pte_modify(pte, newprot));
 			set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, pte);
+			pages++;
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
@@ -3049,6 +3053,8 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	 */
 	flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
 	mutex_unlock(&vma->vm_file->f_mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
+
+	return pages << h->order;
 }
 
 int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode,
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index a409926..1e265be 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -35,12 +35,13 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
 }
 #endif
 
-static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
+static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
 		int dirty_accountable)
 {
 	pte_t *pte, oldpte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
 
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 				ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
 
 			ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
+			pages++;
 		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
 			swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
 
@@ -72,18 +74,22 @@ static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 				set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte,
 					swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
 			}
+			pages++;
 		}
 	} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
 	pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
+
+	return pages;
 }
 
-static inline void change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
+static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
 		int dirty_accountable)
 {
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	unsigned long next;
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
 
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 	do {
@@ -91,35 +97,42 @@ static inline void change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
 		if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
 			if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
 				split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
-			else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot))
+			else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot)) {
+				pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
 				continue;
+			}
 			/* fall through */
 		}
 		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
 			continue;
-		change_pte_range(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
+		pages += change_pte_range(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
 				 dirty_accountable);
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+	return pages;
 }
 
-static inline void change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
+static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
 		int dirty_accountable)
 {
 	pud_t *pud;
 	unsigned long next;
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
 
 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
 	do {
 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 			continue;
-		change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
+		pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
 				 dirty_accountable);
 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+	return pages;
 }
 
-static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
 		int dirty_accountable)
 {
@@ -127,6 +140,7 @@ static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	pgd_t *pgd;
 	unsigned long next;
 	unsigned long start = addr;
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
 
 	BUG_ON(addr >= end);
 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
@@ -135,10 +149,30 @@ static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
 			continue;
-		change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
+		pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
 				 dirty_accountable);
 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
 	flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
+
+	return pages;
+}
+
+unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
+		       unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
+		       int dirty_accountable)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+	unsigned long pages;
+
+	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
+	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
+		pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
+	else
+		pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable);
+	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
+
+	return pages;
 }
 
 int
@@ -213,12 +247,8 @@ success:
 		dirty_accountable = 1;
 	}
 
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
-	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
-		hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot);
-	else
-		change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable);
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
+	change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable);
+
 	vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
 	vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
 	perf_event_mmap(vma);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 07/46] mm: Optimize the TLB flush of sys_mprotect() and change_protection() users

[Mel Gorman]

From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Reuse the NUMA code's 'modified page protections' count that
change_protection() computes and skip the TLB flush if there's
no changes to a range that sys_mprotect() modifies.

Given that mprotect() already optimizes the same-flags case
I expected this optimization to dominantly trigger on
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING=y kernels - but even with that feature
disabled it triggers rather often.

There's two reasons for that:

1)

While sys_mprotect() already optimizes the same-flag case:

        if (newflags == oldflags) {
                *pprev = vma;
                return 0;
        }

and this test works in many cases, but it is too sharp in some
others, where it differentiates between protection values that the
underlying PTE format makes no distinction about, such as
PROT_EXEC == PROT_READ on x86.

2)

Even where the pte format over vma flag changes necessiates a
modification of the pagetables, there might be no pagetables
yet to modify: they might not be instantiated yet.

During a regular desktop bootup this optimization hits a couple
of hundred times. During a Java test I measured thousands of
hits.

So this optimization improves sys_mprotect() in general, not just
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING=y kernels.

[ We could further increase the efficiency of this optimization if
  change_pte_range() and change_huge_pmd() was a bit smarter about
  recognizing exact-same-value protection masks - when the hardware
  can do that safely. This would probably further speed up mprotect(). ]

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 mm/mprotect.c |    4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 1e265be..7c3628a 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -153,7 +153,9 @@ static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				 dirty_accountable);
 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
-	flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
+	/* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
+	if (pages)
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
 
 	return pages;
 }
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 08/46] mm: compaction: Move migration fail/success stats to migrate.c

[Mel Gorman]

The compact_pages_moved and compact_pagemigrate_failed events are
convenient for determining if compaction is active and to what
degree migration is succeeding but it's at the wrong level. Other
users of migration may also want to know if migration is working
properly and this will be particularly true for any automated
NUMA migration. This patch moves the counters down to migration
with the new events called pgmigrate_success and pgmigrate_fail.
The compact_blocks_moved counter is removed because while it was
useful for debugging initially, it's worthless now as no meaningful
conclusions can be drawn from its value.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/vm_event_item.h |    4 +++-
 mm/compaction.c               |    4 ----
 mm/migrate.c                  |    6 ++++++
 mm/vmstat.c                   |    7 ++++---
 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
index 3d31145..8aa7cb9 100644
--- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
+++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
@@ -38,8 +38,10 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT,
 		KSWAPD_LOW_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY, KSWAPD_HIGH_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY,
 		KSWAPD_SKIP_CONGESTION_WAIT,
 		PAGEOUTRUN, ALLOCSTALL, PGROTATED,
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+		PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, PGMIGRATE_FAIL,
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
-		COMPACTBLOCKS, COMPACTPAGES, COMPACTPAGEFAILED,
 		COMPACTSTALL, COMPACTFAIL, COMPACTSUCCESS,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 9eef558..00ad883 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -994,10 +994,6 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc)
 		update_nr_listpages(cc);
 		nr_remaining = cc->nr_migratepages;
 
-		count_vm_event(COMPACTBLOCKS);
-		count_vm_events(COMPACTPAGES, nr_migrate - nr_remaining);
-		if (nr_remaining)
-			count_vm_events(COMPACTPAGEFAILED, nr_remaining);
 		trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(nr_migrate - nr_remaining,
 						nr_remaining);
 
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 77ed2d7..04687f6 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -962,6 +962,7 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 {
 	int retry = 1;
 	int nr_failed = 0;
+	int nr_succeeded = 0;
 	int pass = 0;
 	struct page *page;
 	struct page *page2;
@@ -988,6 +989,7 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 				retry++;
 				break;
 			case 0:
+				nr_succeeded++;
 				break;
 			default:
 				/* Permanent failure */
@@ -998,6 +1000,10 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 	}
 	rc = 0;
 out:
+	if (nr_succeeded)
+		count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded);
+	if (nr_failed)
+		count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed);
 	if (!swapwrite)
 		current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE;
 
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index c737057..89a7fd6 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -774,10 +774,11 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
 
 	"pgrotated",
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+	"pgmigrate_success",
+	"pgmigrate_fail",
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
-	"compact_blocks_moved",
-	"compact_pages_moved",
-	"compact_pagemigrate_failed",
 	"compact_stall",
 	"compact_fail",
 	"compact_success",
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 09/46] mm: migrate: Add a tracepoint for migrate_pages

[Mel Gorman]

The pgmigrate_success and pgmigrate_fail vmstat counters tells the user
about migration activity but not the type or the reason. This patch adds
a tracepoint to identify the type of page migration and why the page is
being migrated.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/migrate.h        |   13 ++++++++--
 include/trace/events/migrate.h |   51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/compaction.c                |    3 ++-
 mm/memory-failure.c            |    3 ++-
 mm/memory_hotplug.c            |    3 ++-
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |    6 +++--
 mm/migrate.c                   |   10 ++++++--
 mm/page_alloc.c                |    3 ++-
 8 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/trace/events/migrate.h

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index ce7e667..9d1c159 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -7,6 +7,15 @@
 
 typedef struct page *new_page_t(struct page *, unsigned long private, int **);
 
+enum migrate_reason {
+	MR_COMPACTION,
+	MR_MEMORY_FAILURE,
+	MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG,
+	MR_SYSCALL,		/* also applies to cpusets */
+	MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,
+	MR_CMA
+};
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 
 extern void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l);
@@ -14,7 +23,7 @@ extern int migrate_page(struct address_space *,
 			struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
 extern int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t x,
 			unsigned long private, bool offlining,
-			enum migrate_mode mode);
+			enum migrate_mode mode, int reason);
 extern int migrate_huge_page(struct page *, new_page_t x,
 			unsigned long private, bool offlining,
 			enum migrate_mode mode);
@@ -35,7 +44,7 @@ extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 static inline void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
 static inline int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t x,
 		unsigned long private, bool offlining,
-		enum migrate_mode mode) { return -ENOSYS; }
+		enum migrate_mode mode, int reason) { return -ENOSYS; }
 static inline int migrate_huge_page(struct page *page, new_page_t x,
 		unsigned long private, bool offlining,
 		enum migrate_mode mode) { return -ENOSYS; }
diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec2a6cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM migrate
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_MIGRATE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_MIGRATE_H
+
+#define MIGRATE_MODE						\
+	{MIGRATE_ASYNC,		"MIGRATE_ASYNC"},		\
+	{MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT,	"MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT"},		\
+	{MIGRATE_SYNC,		"MIGRATE_SYNC"}		
+
+#define MIGRATE_REASON						\
+	{MR_COMPACTION,		"compaction"},			\
+	{MR_MEMORY_FAILURE,	"memory_failure"},		\
+	{MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG,	"memory_hotplug"},		\
+	{MR_SYSCALL,		"syscall_or_cpuset"},		\
+	{MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,	"mempolicy_mbind"},		\
+	{MR_CMA,		"cma"}
+
+TRACE_EVENT(mm_migrate_pages,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long succeeded, unsigned long failed,
+		 enum migrate_mode mode, int reason),
+
+	TP_ARGS(succeeded, failed, mode, reason),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned long,		succeeded)
+		__field(	unsigned long,		failed)
+		__field(	enum migrate_mode,	mode)
+		__field(	int,			reason)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->succeeded	= succeeded;
+		__entry->failed		= failed;
+		__entry->mode		= mode;
+		__entry->reason		= reason;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("nr_succeeded=%lu nr_failed=%lu mode=%s reason=%s",
+		__entry->succeeded,
+		__entry->failed,
+		__print_symbolic(__entry->mode, MIGRATE_MODE),
+		__print_symbolic(__entry->reason, MIGRATE_REASON))
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_MIGRATE_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 00ad883..2c077a7 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -990,7 +990,8 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc)
 		nr_migrate = cc->nr_migratepages;
 		err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc,
 				(unsigned long)cc, false,
-				cc->sync ? MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT : MIGRATE_ASYNC);
+				cc->sync ? MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT : MIGRATE_ASYNC,
+				MR_COMPACTION);
 		update_nr_listpages(cc);
 		nr_remaining = cc->nr_migratepages;
 
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 6c5899b..ddb68a1 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -1558,7 +1558,8 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags)
 					    page_is_file_cache(page));
 		list_add(&page->lru, &pagelist);
 		ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL,
-							false, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+							false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+							MR_MEMORY_FAILURE);
 		if (ret) {
 			putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 			pr_info("soft offline: %#lx: migration failed %d, type %lx\n",
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index e4eeaca..e598bd1 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -812,7 +812,8 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 		 * migrate_pages returns # of failed pages.
 		 */
 		ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migrate_target, 0,
-							true, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+							true, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+							MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG);
 		if (ret)
 			putback_lru_pages(&source);
 	}
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index d04a8a5..66e90ec 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -961,7 +961,8 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest,
 
 	if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
 		err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_node_page, dest,
-							false, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+							false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+							MR_SYSCALL);
 		if (err)
 			putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 	}
@@ -1202,7 +1203,8 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 		if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
 			nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_vma_page,
 						(unsigned long)vma,
-						false, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+						false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+						MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND);
 			if (nr_failed)
 				putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 		}
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 04687f6..27be9c9 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -38,6 +38,9 @@
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/migrate.h>
+
 #include "internal.h"
 
 /*
@@ -958,7 +961,7 @@ out:
  */
 int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 		new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining,
-		enum migrate_mode mode)
+		enum migrate_mode mode, int reason)
 {
 	int retry = 1;
 	int nr_failed = 0;
@@ -1004,6 +1007,8 @@ out:
 		count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded);
 	if (nr_failed)
 		count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed);
+	trace_mm_migrate_pages(nr_succeeded, nr_failed, mode, reason);
+
 	if (!swapwrite)
 		current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE;
 
@@ -1145,7 +1150,8 @@ set_status:
 	err = 0;
 	if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
 		err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page_node,
-				(unsigned long)pm, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+				(unsigned long)pm, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+				MR_SYSCALL);
 		if (err)
 			putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 	}
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 7bb35ac..5953dc2 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -5707,7 +5707,8 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
 
 		ret = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages,
 				    alloc_migrate_target,
-				    0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+				    0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+				    MR_CMA);
 	}
 
 	putback_lru_pages(&cc->migratepages);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 10/46] mm: compaction: Add scanned and isolated counters for compaction

[Mel Gorman]

Compaction already has tracepoints to count scanned and isolated pages
but it requires that ftrace be enabled and if that information has to be
written to disk then it can be disruptive. This patch adds vmstat counters
for compaction called compact_migrate_scanned, compact_free_scanned and
compact_isolated.

With these counters, it is possible to define a basic cost model for
compaction. This approximates of how much work compaction is doing and can
be compared that with an oprofile showing TLB misses and see if the cost of
compaction is being offset by THP for example. Minimally a compaction patch
can be evaluated in terms of whether it increases or decreases cost. The
basic cost model looks like this

Fundamental unit u:	a word	sizeof(void *)

Ca  = cost of struct page access = sizeof(struct page) / u

Cmc = Cost migrate page copy = (Ca + PAGE_SIZE/u) * 2
Cmf = Cost migrate failure   = Ca * 2
Ci  = Cost page isolation    = (Ca + Wi)
	where Wi is a constant that should reflect the approximate
	cost of the locking operation.

Csm = Cost migrate scanning = Ca
Csf = Cost free    scanning = Ca

Overall cost =	(Csm * compact_migrate_scanned) +
	      	(Csf * compact_free_scanned)    +
	      	(Ci  * compact_isolated)	+
		(Cmc * pgmigrate_success)	+
		(Cmf * pgmigrate_failed)

Where the values are read from /proc/vmstat.

This is very basic and ignores certain costs such as the allocation cost
to do a migrate page copy but any improvement to the model would still
use the same vmstat counters.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/vm_event_item.h |    2 ++
 mm/compaction.c               |    8 ++++++++
 mm/vmstat.c                   |    3 +++
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
index 8aa7cb9..a1f750b 100644
--- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
+++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT,
 		PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, PGMIGRATE_FAIL,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+		COMPACTMIGRATE_SCANNED, COMPACTFREE_SCANNED,
+		COMPACTISOLATED,
 		COMPACTSTALL, COMPACTFAIL, COMPACTSUCCESS,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 2c077a7..aee7443 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -356,6 +356,10 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc,
 	if (blockpfn == end_pfn)
 		update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, false);
 
+	count_vm_events(COMPACTFREE_SCANNED, nr_scanned);
+	if (total_isolated)
+		count_vm_events(COMPACTISOLATED, total_isolated);
+
 	return total_isolated;
 }
 
@@ -646,6 +650,10 @@ next_pageblock:
 
 	trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated);
 
+	count_vm_events(COMPACTMIGRATE_SCANNED, nr_scanned);
+	if (nr_isolated)
+		count_vm_events(COMPACTISOLATED, nr_isolated);
+
 	return low_pfn;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index 89a7fd6..3a067fa 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -779,6 +779,9 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
 	"pgmigrate_fail",
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+	"compact_migrate_scanned",
+	"compact_free_scanned",
+	"compact_isolated",
 	"compact_stall",
 	"compact_fail",
 	"compact_success",
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 11/46] mm: numa: define _PAGE_NUMA

[Mel Gorman]

From: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>

The objective of _PAGE_NUMA is to be able to trigger NUMA hinting page
faults to identify the per NUMA node working set of the thread at
runtime.

Arming the NUMA hinting page fault mechanism works similarly to
setting up a mprotect(PROT_NONE) virtual range: the present bit is
cleared at the same time that _PAGE_NUMA is set, so when the fault
triggers we can identify it as a NUMA hinting page fault.

_PAGE_NUMA on x86 shares the same bit number of _PAGE_PROTNONE (but it
could also use a different bitflag, it's up to the architecture to
decide).

It would be confusing to call the "NUMA hinting page faults" as
"do_prot_none faults". They're different events and _PAGE_NUMA doesn't
alter the semantics of mprotect(PROT_NONE) in any way.

Sharing the same bitflag with _PAGE_PROTNONE in fact complicates
things: it requires us to ensure the code paths executed by
_PAGE_PROTNONE remains mutually exclusive to the code paths executed
by _PAGE_NUMA at all times, to avoid _PAGE_NUMA and _PAGE_PROTNONE to
step into each other toes.

Because we want to be able to set this bitflag in any established pte
or pmd (while clearing the present bit at the same time) without
losing information, this bitflag must never be set when the pte and
pmd are present, so the bitflag picked for _PAGE_NUMA usage, must not
be used by the swap entry format.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h |   20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
index ec8a1fc..3c32db8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -64,6 +64,26 @@
 #define _PAGE_FILE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_FILE)
 #define _PAGE_PROTNONE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE)
 
+/*
+ * _PAGE_NUMA indicates that this page will trigger a numa hinting
+ * minor page fault to gather numa placement statistics (see
+ * pte_numa()). The bit picked (8) is within the range between
+ * _PAGE_FILE (6) and _PAGE_PROTNONE (8) bits. Therefore, it doesn't
+ * require changes to the swp entry format because that bit is always
+ * zero when the pte is not present.
+ *
+ * The bit picked must be always zero when the pmd is present and not
+ * present, so that we don't lose information when we set it while
+ * atomically clearing the present bit.
+ *
+ * Because we shared the same bit (8) with _PAGE_PROTNONE this can be
+ * interpreted as _PAGE_NUMA only in places that _PAGE_PROTNONE
+ * couldn't reach, like handle_mm_fault() (see access_error in
+ * arch/x86/mm/fault.c, the vma protection must not be PROT_NONE for
+ * handle_mm_fault() to be invoked).
+ */
+#define _PAGE_NUMA	_PAGE_PROTNONE
+
 #define _PAGE_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |	\
 			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
 #define _KERNPG_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED |	\
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 12/46] mm: numa: pte_numa() and pmd_numa()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>

Implement pte_numa and pmd_numa.

We must atomically set the numa bit and clear the present bit to
define a pte_numa or pmd_numa.

Once a pte or pmd has been set as pte_numa or pmd_numa, the next time
a thread touches a virtual address in the corresponding virtual range,
a NUMA hinting page fault will trigger. The NUMA hinting page fault
will clear the NUMA bit and set the present bit again to resolve the
page fault.

The expectation is that a NUMA hinting page fault is used as part
of a placement policy that decides if a page should remain on the
current node or migrated to a different node.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h |   11 ++++--
 include/asm-generic/pgtable.h  |   74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 init/Kconfig                   |   33 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 5fe03aa..9cd7b72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -404,7 +404,8 @@ static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
 
 static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
 {
-	return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
+	return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE |
+			       _PAGE_NUMA);
 }
 
 #define pte_accessible pte_accessible
@@ -426,7 +427,8 @@ static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
 	 * the _PAGE_PSE flag will remain set at all times while the
 	 * _PAGE_PRESENT bit is clear).
 	 */
-	return pmd_flags(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_PSE);
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_PSE |
+				 _PAGE_NUMA);
 }
 
 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
@@ -485,6 +487,11 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
 
 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	/* pmd_numa check */
+	if ((pmd_flags(pmd) & (_PAGE_NUMA|_PAGE_PRESENT)) == _PAGE_NUMA)
+		return 0;
+#endif
 	return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
index 48fc1dc..1e236fe 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
@@ -558,6 +558,80 @@ static inline int pmd_trans_unstable(pmd_t *pmd)
 #endif
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+/*
+ * _PAGE_NUMA works identical to _PAGE_PROTNONE (it's actually the
+ * same bit too). It's set only when _PAGE_PRESET is not set and it's
+ * never set if _PAGE_PRESENT is set.
+ *
+ * pte/pmd_present() returns true if pte/pmd_numa returns true. Page
+ * fault triggers on those regions if pte/pmd_numa returns true
+ * (because _PAGE_PRESENT is not set).
+ */
+#ifndef pte_numa
+static inline int pte_numa(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return (pte_flags(pte) &
+		(_PAGE_NUMA|_PAGE_PRESENT)) == _PAGE_NUMA;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pmd_numa
+static inline int pmd_numa(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return (pmd_flags(pmd) &
+		(_PAGE_NUMA|_PAGE_PRESENT)) == _PAGE_NUMA;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pte/pmd_mknuma sets the _PAGE_ACCESSED bitflag automatically
+ * because they're called by the NUMA hinting minor page fault. If we
+ * wouldn't set the _PAGE_ACCESSED bitflag here, the TLB miss handler
+ * would be forced to set it later while filling the TLB after we
+ * return to userland. That would trigger a second write to memory
+ * that we optimize away by setting _PAGE_ACCESSED here.
+ */
+#ifndef pte_mknonnuma
+static inline pte_t pte_mknonnuma(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pte = pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NUMA);
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pmd_mknonnuma
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mknonnuma(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmd = pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_NUMA);
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pte_mknuma
+static inline pte_t pte_mknuma(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pte = pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_NUMA);
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef pmd_mknuma
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mknuma(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmd = pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_NUMA);
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+#endif
+#else
+extern int pte_numa(pte_t pte);
+extern int pmd_numa(pmd_t pmd);
+extern pte_t pte_mknonnuma(pte_t pte);
+extern pmd_t pmd_mknonnuma(pmd_t pmd);
+extern pte_t pte_mknuma(pte_t pte);
+extern pmd_t pmd_mknuma(pmd_t pmd);
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE */
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 6fdd6e3..6897a05 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -696,6 +696,39 @@ config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
 	bool
 
+#
+# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
+# balancing logic:
+#
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
+	bool
+
+# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
+# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
+#
+config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
+	bool
+
+#
+# For architectures that are willing to define _PAGE_NUMA as _PAGE_PROTNONE
+config ARCH_WANTS_PROT_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+	bool
+
+config ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on ARCH_WANTS_PROT_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+	depends on BALANCE_NUMA
+
+config BALANCE_NUMA
+	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
+	default n
+	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
+	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
+	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION
+	help
+	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
+
 menuconfig CGROUPS
 	boolean "Control Group support"
 	depends on EVENTFD
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 13/46] mm: numa: Support NUMA hinting page faults from gup/gup_fast

[Mel Gorman]

From: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>

Introduce FOLL_NUMA to tell follow_page to check
pte/pmd_numa. get_user_pages must use FOLL_NUMA, and it's safe to do
so because it always invokes handle_mm_fault and retries the
follow_page later.

KVM secondary MMU page faults will trigger the NUMA hinting page
faults through gup_fast -> get_user_pages -> follow_page ->
handle_mm_fault.

Other follow_page callers like KSM should not use FOLL_NUMA, or they
would fail to get the pages if they use follow_page instead of
get_user_pages.

[ This patch was picked up from the AutoNUMA tree. ]

Originally-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ ported to this tree. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/mm.h |    1 +
 mm/memory.c        |   17 +++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 1856c62..fa16152 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1572,6 +1572,7 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address,
 #define FOLL_MLOCK	0x40	/* mark page as mlocked */
 #define FOLL_SPLIT	0x80	/* don't return transhuge pages, split them */
 #define FOLL_HWPOISON	0x100	/* check page is hwpoisoned */
+#define FOLL_NUMA	0x200	/* force NUMA hinting page fault */
 
 typedef int (*pte_fn_t)(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
 			void *data);
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 221fc9f..73834e7 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1517,6 +1517,8 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 		page = follow_huge_pmd(mm, address, pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE);
 		goto out;
 	}
+	if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_numa(*pmd))
+		goto no_page_table;
 	if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
 		if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT) {
 			split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd);
@@ -1546,6 +1548,8 @@ split_fallthrough:
 	pte = *ptep;
 	if (!pte_present(pte))
 		goto no_page;
+	if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pte_numa(pte))
+		goto no_page;
 	if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte))
 		goto unlock;
 
@@ -1697,6 +1701,19 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 			(VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD);
 	vm_flags &= (gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE) ?
 			(VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_WRITE);
+
+	/*
+	 * If FOLL_FORCE and FOLL_NUMA are both set, handle_mm_fault
+	 * would be called on PROT_NONE ranges. We must never invoke
+	 * handle_mm_fault on PROT_NONE ranges or the NUMA hinting
+	 * page faults would unprotect the PROT_NONE ranges if
+	 * _PAGE_NUMA and _PAGE_PROTNONE are sharing the same pte/pmd
+	 * bitflag. So to avoid that, don't set FOLL_NUMA if
+	 * FOLL_FORCE is set.
+	 */
+	if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE))
+		gup_flags |= FOLL_NUMA;
+
 	i = 0;
 
 	do {
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 14/46] mm: numa: split_huge_page: transfer the NUMA type from the pmd to the pte

[Mel Gorman]

From: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>

When we split a transparent hugepage, transfer the NUMA type from the
pmd to the pte if needed.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 mm/huge_memory.c |    2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 40f17c3..3aaf242 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1363,6 +1363,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page,
 				BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 1);
 			if (!pmd_young(*pmd))
 				entry = pte_mkold(entry);
+			if (pmd_numa(*pmd))
+				entry = pte_mknuma(entry);
 			pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr);
 			BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
 			set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 15/46] mm: numa: Create basic numa page hinting infrastructure

[Mel Gorman]

Note: This patch started as "mm/mpol: Create special PROT_NONE
	infrastructure" and preserves the basic idea but steals *very*
	heavily from "autonuma: numa hinting page faults entry points" for
	the actual fault handlers without the migration parts.	The end
	result is barely recognisable as either patch so all Signed-off
	and Reviewed-bys are dropped. If Peter, Ingo and Andrea are ok with
	this version, I will re-add the signed-offs-by to reflect the history.

In order to facilitate a lazy -- fault driven -- migration of pages, create
a special transient PAGE_NUMA variant, we can then use the 'spurious'
protection faults to drive our migrations from.

The meaning of PAGE_NUMA depends on the architecture but on x86 it is
effectively PROT_NONE. Actual PROT_NONE mappings will not generate these
NUMA faults for the reason that the page fault code checks the permission on
the VMA (and will throw a segmentation fault on actual PROT_NONE mappings),
before it ever calls handle_mm_fault.

[dhillf@gmail.com: Fix typo]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/huge_mm.h |   10 +++++
 mm/huge_memory.c        |   21 ++++++++++
 mm/memory.c             |  104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index b31cb7d..a13ebb1 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -159,6 +159,10 @@ static inline struct page *compound_trans_head(struct page *page)
 	}
 	return page;
 }
+
+extern int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				  pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
 #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
 #define HPAGE_PMD_MASK ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
@@ -195,6 +199,12 @@ static inline int pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd,
 {
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static inline int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
+{
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H */
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 3aaf242..7224efd 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1017,6 +1017,27 @@ out:
 	return page;
 }
 
+/* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */
+int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp)))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	page = pmd_page(pmd);
+	pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd);
+	set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd);
+	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp));
+	update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmdp);
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
 {
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 73834e7..277b6d8 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3448,6 +3448,95 @@ static int do_nonlinear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return __do_fault(mm, vma, address, pmd, pgoff, flags, orig_pte);
 }
 
+int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		   unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t *ptep, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+	/*
+	* The "pte" at this point cannot be used safely without
+	* validation through pte_unmap_same(). It's of NUMA type but
+	* the pfn may be screwed if the read is non atomic.
+	*
+	* ptep_modify_prot_start is not called as this is clearing
+	* the _PAGE_NUMA bit and it is not really expected that there
+	* would be concurrent hardware modifications to the PTE.
+	*/
+	ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
+	spin_lock(ptl);
+	if (unlikely(!pte_same(*ptep, pte)))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	pte = pte_mknonnuma(pte);
+	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep);
+
+	page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
+	if (!page) {
+		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+out_unlock:
+	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for regular pmds */
+int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		     unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmd_t pmd;
+	pte_t *pte, *orig_pte;
+	unsigned long _addr = addr & PMD_MASK;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	bool numa = false;
+
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	pmd = *pmdp;
+	if (pmd_numa(pmd)) {
+		set_pmd_at(mm, _addr, pmdp, pmd_mknonnuma(pmd));
+		numa = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+	if (!numa)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* we're in a page fault so some vma must be in the range */
+	BUG_ON(!vma);
+	BUG_ON(vma->vm_start >= _addr + PMD_SIZE);
+	offset = max(_addr, vma->vm_start) & ~PMD_MASK;
+	VM_BUG_ON(offset >= PMD_SIZE);
+	orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, _addr, &ptl);
+	pte += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	for (addr = _addr + offset; addr < _addr + PMD_SIZE; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		pte_t pteval = *pte;
+		struct page *page;
+		if (!pte_present(pteval))
+			continue;
+		if (!pte_numa(pteval))
+			continue;
+		if (addr >= vma->vm_end) {
+			vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+			/* there's a pte present so there must be a vma */
+			BUG_ON(!vma);
+			BUG_ON(addr < vma->vm_start);
+		}
+		if (pte_numa(pteval)) {
+			pteval = pte_mknonnuma(pteval);
+			set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pteval);
+		}
+		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pteval);
+		if (unlikely(!page))
+			continue;
+	}
+	pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * These routines also need to handle stuff like marking pages dirty
  * and/or accessed for architectures that don't do it in hardware (most
@@ -3486,6 +3575,9 @@ int handle_pte_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
 					pte, pmd, flags, entry);
 	}
 
+	if (pte_numa(entry))
+		return do_numa_page(mm, vma, address, entry, pte, pmd);
+
 	ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
 	spin_lock(ptl);
 	if (unlikely(!pte_same(*pte, entry)))
@@ -3554,9 +3646,11 @@ retry:
 
 		barrier();
 		if (pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd)) {
-			if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE &&
-			    !pmd_write(orig_pmd) &&
-			    !pmd_trans_splitting(orig_pmd)) {
+			if (pmd_numa(*pmd))
+				return do_huge_pmd_numa_page(mm, address,
+							     orig_pmd, pmd);
+
+			if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !pmd_write(orig_pmd)) {
 				ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page(mm, vma, address, pmd,
 							  orig_pmd);
 				/*
@@ -3568,10 +3662,14 @@ retry:
 					goto retry;
 				return ret;
 			}
+
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (pmd_numa(*pmd))
+		return do_pmd_numa_page(mm, vma, address, pmd);
+
 	/*
 	 * Use __pte_alloc instead of pte_alloc_map, because we can't
 	 * run pte_offset_map on the pmd, if an huge pmd could
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 16/46] mm: mempolicy: Make MPOL_LOCAL a real policy

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Make MPOL_LOCAL a real and exposed policy such that applications that
relied on the previous default behaviour can explicitly request it.

Requested-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    1 +
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |    9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 23e62e0..3e835c9 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ enum {
 	MPOL_PREFERRED,
 	MPOL_BIND,
 	MPOL_INTERLEAVE,
+	MPOL_LOCAL,
 	MPOL_MAX,	/* always last member of enum */
 };
 
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 66e90ec..54bd3e5 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -269,6 +269,10 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags,
 			     (flags & MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES)))
 				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 		}
+	} else if (mode == MPOL_LOCAL) {
+		if (!nodes_empty(*nodes))
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		mode = MPOL_PREFERRED;
 	} else if (nodes_empty(*nodes))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -2399,7 +2403,6 @@ void numa_default_policy(void)
  * "local" is pseudo-policy:  MPOL_PREFERRED with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag
  * Used only for mpol_parse_str() and mpol_to_str()
  */
-#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX
 static const char * const policy_modes[] =
 {
 	[MPOL_DEFAULT]    = "default",
@@ -2452,12 +2455,12 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context)
 	if (flags)
 		*flags++ = '\0';	/* terminate mode string */
 
-	for (mode = 0; mode <= MPOL_LOCAL; mode++) {
+	for (mode = 0; mode < MPOL_MAX; mode++) {
 		if (!strcmp(str, policy_modes[mode])) {
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	if (mode > MPOL_LOCAL)
+	if (mode >= MPOL_MAX)
 		goto out;
 
 	switch (mode) {
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 17/46] mm: mempolicy: Add MPOL_MF_NOOP

[Mel Gorman]

From: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>

NOTE: I have not yet addressed by own review feedback of this patch. At
	this point I'm trying to construct a baseline tree and will apply
	my own review feedback later and then fold it in.

This patch augments the MPOL_MF_LAZY feature by adding a "NOOP" policy
to mbind().  When the NOOP policy is used with the 'MOVE and 'LAZY
flags, mbind() will map the pages PROT_NONE so that they will be
migrated on the next touch.

This allows an application to prepare for a new phase of operation
where different regions of shared storage will be assigned to
worker threads, w/o changing policy.  Note that we could just use
"default" policy in this case.  However, this also allows an
application to request that pages be migrated, only if necessary,
to follow any arbitrary policy that might currently apply to a
range of pages, without knowing the policy, or without specifying
multiple mbind()s for ranges with different policies.

[ Bug in early version of mpol_parse_str() reported by Fengguang Wu. ]

Bug-Reported-by: Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    1 +
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |   11 ++++++-----
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 3e835c9..d23dca8 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ enum {
 	MPOL_BIND,
 	MPOL_INTERLEAVE,
 	MPOL_LOCAL,
+	MPOL_NOOP,		/* retain existing policy for range */
 	MPOL_MAX,	/* always last member of enum */
 };
 
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 54bd3e5..c21e914 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -251,10 +251,10 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags,
 	pr_debug("setting mode %d flags %d nodes[0] %lx\n",
 		 mode, flags, nodes ? nodes_addr(*nodes)[0] : -1);
 
-	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) {
+	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT || mode == MPOL_NOOP) {
 		if (nodes && !nodes_empty(*nodes))
 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-		return NULL;	/* simply delete any existing policy */
+		return NULL;
 	}
 	VM_BUG_ON(!nodes);
 
@@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 	if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
+	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT || mode == MPOL_NOOP)
 		flags &= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT;
 
 	len = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
@@ -2409,7 +2409,8 @@ static const char * const policy_modes[] =
 	[MPOL_PREFERRED]  = "prefer",
 	[MPOL_BIND]       = "bind",
 	[MPOL_INTERLEAVE] = "interleave",
-	[MPOL_LOCAL]      = "local"
+	[MPOL_LOCAL]      = "local",
+	[MPOL_NOOP]	  = "noop",	/* should not actually be used */
 };
 
 
@@ -2460,7 +2461,7 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context)
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	if (mode >= MPOL_MAX)
+	if (mode >= MPOL_MAX || mode == MPOL_NOOP)
 		goto out;
 
 	switch (mode) {
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 18/46] mm: mempolicy: Check for misplaced page

[Mel Gorman]

From: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>

This patch provides a new function to test whether a page resides
on a node that is appropriate for the mempolicy for the vma and
address where the page is supposed to be mapped.  This involves
looking up the node where the page belongs.  So, the function
returns that node so that it may be used to allocated the page
without consulting the policy again.

A subsequent patch will call this function from the fault path.
Because of this, I don't want to go ahead and allocate the page, e.g.,
via alloc_page_vma() only to have to free it if it has the correct
policy.  So, I just mimic the alloc_page_vma() node computation
logic--sort of.

Note:  we could use this function to implement a MPOL_MF_STRICT
behavior when migrating pages to match mbind() mempolicy--e.g.,
to ensure that pages in an interleaved range are reinterleaved
rather than left where they are when they reside on any page in
the interleave nodemask.

Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added MPOL_F_LAZY to trigger migrate-on-fault;
  simplified code now that we don't have to bother
  with special crap for interleaved ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/mempolicy.h      |    8 +++++
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    1 +
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |   76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 85 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/linux/mempolicy.h
index e5ccb9d..c511e25 100644
--- a/include/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ static inline int vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+extern int mpol_misplaced(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long);
+
 #else
 
 struct mempolicy {};
@@ -323,5 +325,11 @@ static inline int mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long address)
+{
+	return -1; /* no node preference */
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 #endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index d23dca8..472de8a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ enum mpol_rebind_step {
 #define MPOL_F_SHARED  (1 << 0)	/* identify shared policies */
 #define MPOL_F_LOCAL   (1 << 1)	/* preferred local allocation */
 #define MPOL_F_REBINDING (1 << 2)	/* identify policies in rebinding */
+#define MPOL_F_MOF	(1 << 3) /* this policy wants migrate on fault */
 
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MEMPOLICY_H */
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index c21e914..df1466d 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -2181,6 +2181,82 @@ static void sp_free(struct sp_node *n)
 	kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
 }
 
+/**
+ * mpol_misplaced - check whether current page node is valid in policy
+ *
+ * @page   - page to be checked
+ * @vma    - vm area where page mapped
+ * @addr   - virtual address where page mapped
+ *
+ * Lookup current policy node id for vma,addr and "compare to" page's
+ * node id.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	-1	- not misplaced, page is in the right node
+ *	node	- node id where the page should be
+ *
+ * Policy determination "mimics" alloc_page_vma().
+ * Called from fault path where we know the vma and faulting address.
+ */
+int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct mempolicy *pol;
+	struct zone *zone;
+	int curnid = page_to_nid(page);
+	unsigned long pgoff;
+	int polnid = -1;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	BUG_ON(!vma);
+
+	pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
+	if (!(pol->flags & MPOL_F_MOF))
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (pol->mode) {
+	case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
+		BUG_ON(addr >= vma->vm_end);
+		BUG_ON(addr < vma->vm_start);
+
+		pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff;
+		pgoff += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		polnid = offset_il_node(pol, vma, pgoff);
+		break;
+
+	case MPOL_PREFERRED:
+		if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_LOCAL)
+			polnid = numa_node_id();
+		else
+			polnid = pol->v.preferred_node;
+		break;
+
+	case MPOL_BIND:
+		/*
+		 * allows binding to multiple nodes.
+		 * use current page if in policy nodemask,
+		 * else select nearest allowed node, if any.
+		 * If no allowed nodes, use current [!misplaced].
+		 */
+		if (node_isset(curnid, pol->v.nodes))
+			goto out;
+		(void)first_zones_zonelist(
+				node_zonelist(numa_node_id(), GFP_HIGHUSER),
+				gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER),
+				&pol->v.nodes, &zone);
+		polnid = zone->node;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+	if (curnid != polnid)
+		ret = polnid;
+out:
+	mpol_cond_put(pol);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n)
 {
 	pr_debug("deleting %lx-l%lx\n", n->start, n->end);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 19/46] mm: migrate: Introduce migrate_misplaced_page()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Note: This was originally based on Peter's patch "mm/migrate: Introduce
	migrate_misplaced_page()" but borrows extremely heavily from Andrea's
	"autonuma: memory follows CPU algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats
	collection". The end result is barely recognisable so signed-offs
	had to be dropped. If original authors are ok with it, I'll
	re-add the signed-off-bys.

Add migrate_misplaced_page() which deals with migrating pages from
faults.

Based-on-work-by: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Based-on-work-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/migrate.h |    8 ++++
 mm/migrate.c            |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 9d1c159..69f60b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ enum migrate_reason {
 	MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG,
 	MR_SYSCALL,		/* also applies to cpusets */
 	MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,
+	MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,
 	MR_CMA
 };
 
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ extern int migrate_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm,
 extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
 extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 				  struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
+extern int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node);
 #else
 
 static inline void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
@@ -72,5 +74,11 @@ static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 #define migrate_page NULL
 #define fail_migrate_page NULL
 
+static inline
+int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
+{
+	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_MIGRATE_H */
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 27be9c9..a2c4567 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 		struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
 		struct buffer_head *head, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
-	int expected_count;
+	int expected_count = 0;
 	void **pslot;
 
 	if (!mapping) {
@@ -1415,4 +1415,108 @@ int migrate_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *to,
  	}
  	return err;
 }
-#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+/*
+ * Returns true if this is a safe migration target node for misplaced NUMA
+ * pages. Currently it only checks the watermarks which crude
+ */
+static bool migrate_balanced_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
+				   int nr_migrate_pages)
+{
+	int z;
+	for (z = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; z >= 0; z--) {
+		struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + z;
+
+		if (!populated_zone(zone))
+			continue;
+
+		if (zone->all_unreclaimable)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Avoid waking kswapd by allocating pages_to_migrate pages. */
+		if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0,
+				       high_wmark_pages(zone) +
+				       nr_migrate_pages,
+				       0, 0))
+			continue;
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page,
+					   unsigned long data,
+					   int **result)
+{
+	int nid = (int) data;
+	struct page *newpage;
+
+	newpage = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid,
+					 (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | GFP_THISNODE |
+					  __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY |
+					  __GFP_NOWARN) &
+					 ~GFP_IOFS, 0);
+	return newpage;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
+ * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
+ * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning.
+ */
+int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
+{
+	int isolated = 0;
+	LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes.
+	 * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer
+	 */
+	if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
+		put_page(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */
+	if (migrate_balanced_pgdat(NODE_DATA(node), 1)) {
+		int page_lru;
+
+		if (isolate_lru_page(page)) {
+			put_page(page);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		isolated = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Page is isolated which takes a reference count so now the
+		 * callers reference can be safely dropped without the page
+		 * disappearing underneath us during migration
+		 */
+		put_page(page);
+
+		page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page);
+		inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru);
+		list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
+	}
+
+	if (isolated) {
+		int nr_remaining;
+
+		nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages,
+				alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
+				node, false, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
+				MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
+		if (nr_remaining) {
+			putback_lru_pages(&migratepages);
+			isolated = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
+out:
+	return isolated;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 20/46] mm: mempolicy: Use _PAGE_NUMA to migrate pages

[Mel Gorman]

Note: Based on "mm/mpol: Use special PROT_NONE to migrate pages" but
	sufficiently different that the signed-off-bys were dropped

Combine our previous _PAGE_NUMA, mpol_misplaced and migrate_misplaced_page()
pieces into an effective migrate on fault scheme.

Note that (on x86) we rely on PROT_NONE pages being !present and avoid
the TLB flush from try_to_unmap(TTU_MIGRATION). This greatly improves the
page-migration performance.

Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/huge_mm.h |    8 ++++----
 mm/huge_memory.c        |   32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 mm/memory.c             |   32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index a13ebb1..406f81c 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -160,8 +160,8 @@ static inline struct page *compound_trans_head(struct page *page)
 	return page;
 }
 
-extern int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
-				  pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
+extern int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
@@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ static inline int pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
-					pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
+static inline int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp);
 {
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 7224efd..df1af09 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/freezer.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include "internal.h"
@@ -1018,16 +1019,39 @@ out:
 }
 
 /* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */
-int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
-				pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp)
+int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp)
 {
-	struct page *page;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
+	int target_nid;
 
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp)))
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	page = pmd_page(pmd);
+	get_page(page);
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
+	if (target_nid == -1)
+		goto clear_pmdnuma;
+
+	/*
+	 * Due to lacking code to migrate thp pages, we'll split
+	 * (which preserves the special PROT_NONE) and re-take the
+	 * fault on the normal pages.
+	 */
+	split_huge_page(page);
+	put_page(page);
+	return 0;
+
+clear_pmdnuma:
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp)))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
 	pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd);
 	set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd);
 	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp));
@@ -1035,6 +1059,8 @@ int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 
 out_unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	if (page)
+		put_page(page);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 277b6d8..6bebb41 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
@@ -3451,8 +3452,9 @@ static int do_nonlinear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		   unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t *ptep, pmd_t *pmd)
 {
-	struct page *page;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	int current_nid, target_nid;
 
 	/*
 	* The "pte" at this point cannot be used safely without
@@ -3465,8 +3467,11 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	*/
 	ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
 	spin_lock(ptl);
-	if (unlikely(!pte_same(*ptep, pte)))
-		goto out_unlock;
+	if (unlikely(!pte_same(*ptep, pte))) {
+		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	pte = pte_mknonnuma(pte);
 	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
 	update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep);
@@ -3477,8 +3482,25 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-out_unlock:
+	get_page(page);
+	current_nid = page_to_nid(page);
+	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr);
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+	if (target_nid == -1) {
+		/*
+		 * Account for the fault against the current node if it not
+		 * being replaced regardless of where the page is located.
+		 */
+		current_nid = numa_node_id();
+		put_page(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Migrate to the requested node */
+	if (migrate_misplaced_page(page, target_nid))
+		current_nid = target_nid;
+
+out:
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3647,7 +3669,7 @@ retry:
 		barrier();
 		if (pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd)) {
 			if (pmd_numa(*pmd))
-				return do_huge_pmd_numa_page(mm, address,
+				return do_huge_pmd_numa_page(mm, vma, address,
 							     orig_pmd, pmd);
 
 			if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !pmd_write(orig_pmd)) {
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 21/46] mm: mempolicy: Add MPOL_MF_LAZY

[Mel Gorman]

From: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>

NOTE: Once again there is a lot of patch stealing and the end result
	is sufficiently different that I had to drop the signed-offs.
	Will re-add if the original authors are ok with that.

This patch adds another mbind() flag to request "lazy migration".  The
flag, MPOL_MF_LAZY, modifies MPOL_MF_MOVE* such that the selected
pages are marked PROT_NONE. The pages will be migrated in the fault
path on "first touch", if the policy dictates at that time.

"Lazy Migration" will allow testing of migrate-on-fault via mbind().
Also allows applications to specify that only subsequently touched
pages be migrated to obey new policy, instead of all pages in range.
This can be useful for multi-threaded applications working on a
large shared data area that is initialized by an initial thread
resulting in all pages on one [or a few, if overflowed] nodes.
After PROT_NONE, the pages in regions assigned to the worker threads
will be automatically migrated local to the threads on 1st touch.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/mm.h             |    5 ++
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |   13 ++-
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |  185 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index fa16152..471185e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1551,6 +1551,11 @@ static inline pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+void change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+#endif
+
 struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long addr);
 int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
 			unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 472de8a..6a1baae 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -49,9 +49,16 @@ enum mpol_rebind_step {
 
 /* Flags for mbind */
 #define MPOL_MF_STRICT	(1<<0)	/* Verify existing pages in the mapping */
-#define MPOL_MF_MOVE	(1<<1)	/* Move pages owned by this process to conform to mapping */
-#define MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL (1<<2)	/* Move every page to conform to mapping */
-#define MPOL_MF_INTERNAL (1<<3)	/* Internal flags start here */
+#define MPOL_MF_MOVE	 (1<<1)	/* Move pages owned by this process to conform
+				   to policy */
+#define MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL (1<<2)	/* Move every page to conform to policy */
+#define MPOL_MF_LAZY	 (1<<3)	/* Modifies '_MOVE:  lazy migrate on fault */
+#define MPOL_MF_INTERNAL (1<<4)	/* Internal flags start here */
+
+#define MPOL_MF_VALID	(MPOL_MF_STRICT   | 	\
+			 MPOL_MF_MOVE     | 	\
+			 MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL |	\
+			 MPOL_MF_LAZY)
 
 /*
  * Internal flags that share the struct mempolicy flags word with
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index df1466d..51d3ebd 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/mm_inline.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -565,6 +566,145 @@ static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
+/*
+ * Here we search for not shared page mappings (mapcount == 1) and we
+ * set up the pmd/pte_numa on those mappings so the very next access
+ * will fire a NUMA hinting page fault.
+ */
+static int
+change_prot_numa_range(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte, *_pte;
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long _address, end;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+		goto out;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	if (!pud_present(*pud))
+		goto out;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) {
+		int page_nid;
+		ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR;
+
+		VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+
+		if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
+			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		page = pmd_page(*pmd);
+
+		/* only check non-shared pages */
+		if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
+			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		page_nid = page_to_nid(page);
+
+		if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
+			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
+		ret += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
+		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
+		spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
+		goto out;
+	VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_present(*pmd));
+
+	end = min(vma->vm_end, (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK);
+	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
+	for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _address < end;
+	     _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		pte_t pteval = *_pte;
+		if (!pte_present(pteval))
+			continue;
+		if (pte_numa(pteval))
+			continue;
+		page = vm_normal_page(vma, _address, pteval);
+		if (unlikely(!page))
+			continue;
+		/* only check non-shared pages */
+		if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+			continue;
+
+		set_pte_at(mm, _address, _pte, pte_mknuma(pteval));
+
+		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
+		ret++;
+	}
+	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+
+	if (ret && !pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
+		spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+		set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
+		spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Assumes mmap_sem is held */
+void
+change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long address, unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+	int progress = 0;
+
+	while (address < end) {
+		VM_BUG_ON(address < vma->vm_start ||
+			  address + PAGE_SIZE > vma->vm_end);
+
+		progress += change_prot_numa_range(mm, vma, address);
+		address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush the TLB for the mm to start the NUMA hinting
+	 * page faults after we finish scanning this vma part
+	 * if there were any PTE updates
+	 */
+	if (progress) {
+		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, address, end);
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, end);
+		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, address, end);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE */
+
 /*
  * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes.
  * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and
@@ -583,22 +723,32 @@ check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 	prev = NULL;
 	for (vma = first; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+		unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end;
+
+		if (endvma > end)
+			endvma = end;
+		if (vma->vm_start > start)
+			start = vma->vm_start;
+
 		if (!(flags & MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK)) {
 			if (!vma->vm_next && vma->vm_end < end)
 				return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 			if (prev && prev->vm_end < vma->vm_start)
 				return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 		}
-		if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) &&
-		    ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) ||
+
+		if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
+			goto next;
+
+		if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY) {
+			change_prot_numa(vma, start, endvma);
+			goto next;
+		}
+
+		if ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) ||
 		     ((flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) &&
-				vma_migratable(vma)))) {
-			unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end;
+		      vma_migratable(vma))) {
 
-			if (endvma > end)
-				endvma = end;
-			if (vma->vm_start > start)
-				start = vma->vm_start;
 			err = check_pgd_range(vma, start, endvma, nodes,
 						flags, private);
 			if (err) {
@@ -606,6 +756,7 @@ check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 				break;
 			}
 		}
+next:
 		prev = vma;
 	}
 	return first;
@@ -1138,8 +1289,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 	int err;
 	LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
 
-	if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT |
-				     MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
+	if (flags & ~(unsigned long)MPOL_MF_VALID)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
 		return -EPERM;
@@ -1162,6 +1312,9 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 	if (IS_ERR(new))
 		return PTR_ERR(new);
 
+	if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY)
+		new->flags |= MPOL_F_MOF;
+
 	/*
 	 * If we are using the default policy then operation
 	 * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all
@@ -1198,13 +1351,15 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 	vma = check_range(mm, start, end, nmask,
 			  flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist);
 
-	err = PTR_ERR(vma);
-	if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
-		int nr_failed = 0;
-
+	err = PTR_ERR(vma);	/* maybe ... */
+	if (!IS_ERR(vma) && mode != MPOL_NOOP)
 		err = mbind_range(mm, start, end, new);
 
+	if (!err) {
+		int nr_failed = 0;
+
 		if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY);
 			nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_vma_page,
 						(unsigned long)vma,
 						false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
@@ -1213,7 +1368,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 				putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 		}
 
-		if (!err && nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT))
+		if (nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT))
 			err = -EIO;
 	} else
 		putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 22/46] mm: mempolicy: Implement change_prot_numa() in terms of change_protection()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>

This patch converts change_prot_numa() to use change_protection(). As
pte_numa and friends check the PTE bits directly it is necessary for
change_protection() to use pmd_mknuma(). Hence the required
modifications to change_protection() are a little clumsy but the
end result is that most of the numa page table helpers are just one or
two instructions.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/huge_mm.h |    3 +-
 include/linux/mm.h      |    4 +-
 mm/huge_memory.c        |   14 ++++-
 mm/mempolicy.c          |  137 +++++------------------------------------------
 mm/mprotect.c           |   62 +++++++++++++++------
 5 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 145 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 406f81c..01f17a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ extern int move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long old_end,
 			 pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd);
 extern int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
-			unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot);
+			unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot,
+			int prot_numa);
 
 enum transparent_hugepage_flag {
 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 471185e..d04c2f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
 			       unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
 extern unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 			      unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-			      int dirty_accountable);
+			      int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa);
 extern int mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			  struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
 			  unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
@@ -1552,7 +1552,7 @@ static inline pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
-void change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 #endif
 
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index df1af09..68e0412 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1146,7 +1146,7 @@ out:
 }
 
 int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
-		unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot)
+		unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -1154,7 +1154,17 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 	if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) {
 		pmd_t entry;
 		entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd);
-		entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot);
+		if (!prot_numa)
+			entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot);
+		else {
+			struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd);
+
+			/* only check non-shared pages */
+			if (page_mapcount(page) == 1 &&
+			    !pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
+				entry = pmd_mknuma(entry);
+			}
+		}
 		set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry);
 		spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
 		ret = 1;
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 51d3ebd..75d4600 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -568,134 +568,23 @@ static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
 /*
- * Here we search for not shared page mappings (mapcount == 1) and we
- * set up the pmd/pte_numa on those mappings so the very next access
- * will fire a NUMA hinting page fault.
+ * This is used to mark a range of virtual addresses to be inaccessible.
+ * These are later cleared by a NUMA hinting fault. Depending on these
+ * faults, pages may be migrated for better NUMA placement.
+ *
+ * This is assuming that NUMA faults are handled using PROT_NONE. If
+ * an architecture makes a different choice, it will need further
+ * changes to the core.
  */
-static int
-change_prot_numa_range(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-			unsigned long address)
-{
-	pgd_t *pgd;
-	pud_t *pud;
-	pmd_t *pmd;
-	pte_t *pte, *_pte;
-	struct page *page;
-	unsigned long _address, end;
-	spinlock_t *ptl;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~PAGE_MASK);
-
-	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
-	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
-		goto out;
-
-	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
-	if (!pud_present(*pud))
-		goto out;
-
-	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
-	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
-		goto out;
-
-	if (pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) {
-		int page_nid;
-		ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR;
-
-		VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
-
-		if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
-			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-			goto out;
-		}
-
-		page = pmd_page(*pmd);
-
-		/* only check non-shared pages */
-		if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
-			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-			goto out;
-		}
-
-		page_nid = page_to_nid(page);
-
-		if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
-			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-			goto out;
-		}
-
-		set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
-		ret += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
-		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
-		spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
-		goto out;
-	VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_present(*pmd));
-
-	end = min(vma->vm_end, (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK);
-	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
-	for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _address < end;
-	     _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) {
-		pte_t pteval = *_pte;
-		if (!pte_present(pteval))
-			continue;
-		if (pte_numa(pteval))
-			continue;
-		page = vm_normal_page(vma, _address, pteval);
-		if (unlikely(!page))
-			continue;
-		/* only check non-shared pages */
-		if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
-			continue;
-
-		set_pte_at(mm, _address, _pte, pte_mknuma(pteval));
-
-		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
-		ret++;
-	}
-	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
-
-	if (ret && !pmd_numa(*pmd)) {
-		spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-		set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
-		spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-		/* defer TLB flush to lower the overhead */
-	}
-
-out:
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/* Assumes mmap_sem is held */
-void
-change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-			unsigned long address, unsigned long end)
+unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
 {
-	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
-	int progress = 0;
-
-	while (address < end) {
-		VM_BUG_ON(address < vma->vm_start ||
-			  address + PAGE_SIZE > vma->vm_end);
+	int nr_updated;
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_NUMA != _PAGE_PROTNONE);
 
-		progress += change_prot_numa_range(mm, vma, address);
-		address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
-	}
+	nr_updated = change_protection(vma, addr, end, vma->vm_page_prot, 0, 1);
 
-	/*
-	 * Flush the TLB for the mm to start the NUMA hinting
-	 * page faults after we finish scanning this vma part
-	 * if there were any PTE updates
-	 */
-	if (progress) {
-		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, address, end);
-		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, end);
-		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, address, end);
-	}
+	return nr_updated;
 }
 #else
 static unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 7c3628a..1b383b7 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -35,10 +35,11 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
 }
 #endif
 
-static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
+static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable)
+		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
 {
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	pte_t *pte, oldpte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	unsigned long pages = 0;
@@ -49,19 +50,39 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 		oldpte = *pte;
 		if (pte_present(oldpte)) {
 			pte_t ptent;
+			bool updated = false;
 
 			ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
-			ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
+			if (!prot_numa) {
+				ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
+				updated = true;
+			} else {
+				struct page *page;
+
+				page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
+				if (page) {
+					/* only check non-shared pages */
+					if (!pte_numa(oldpte) &&
+					    page_mapcount(page) == 1) {
+						ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent);
+						updated = true;
+					}
+				}
+			}
 
 			/*
 			 * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be
 			 * dirty.
 			 */
-			if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent))
+			if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) {
 				ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
+				updated = true;
+			}
+
+			if (updated)
+				pages++;
 
 			ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
-			pages++;
 		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
 			swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
 
@@ -85,7 +106,7 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 
 static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable)
+		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
 {
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	unsigned long next;
@@ -97,7 +118,7 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *
 		if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
 			if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
 				split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
-			else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot)) {
+			else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot, prot_numa)) {
 				pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -105,8 +126,17 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *
 		}
 		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
 			continue;
-		pages += change_pte_range(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable);
+		pages += change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
+				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+
+		if (prot_numa) {
+			struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+
+			spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+			set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
+			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+		}
+
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	return pages;
@@ -114,7 +144,7 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *
 
 static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable)
+		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
 {
 	pud_t *pud;
 	unsigned long next;
@@ -126,7 +156,7 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *
 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable);
+				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	return pages;
@@ -134,7 +164,7 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *
 
 static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable)
+		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	pgd_t *pgd;
@@ -150,7 +180,7 @@ static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable);
+				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	/* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
@@ -162,7 +192,7 @@ static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 		       unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		       int dirty_accountable)
+		       int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	unsigned long pages;
@@ -171,7 +201,7 @@ unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
 		pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
 	else
-		pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable);
+		pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
 
 	return pages;
@@ -249,7 +279,7 @@ success:
 		dirty_accountable = 1;
 	}
 
-	change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable);
+	change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable, 0);
 
 	vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
 	vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 23/46] mm: mempolicy: Hide MPOL_NOOP and MPOL_MF_LAZY from userspace for now

[Mel Gorman]

The use of MPOL_NOOP and MPOL_MF_LAZY to allow an application to
explicitly request lazy migration is a good idea but the actual
API has not been well reviewed and once released we have to support it.
For now this patch prevents an application using the services. This
will need to be revisited.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    4 +---
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |    9 ++++-----
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 6a1baae..16fb4e6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ enum {
 	MPOL_BIND,
 	MPOL_INTERLEAVE,
 	MPOL_LOCAL,
-	MPOL_NOOP,		/* retain existing policy for range */
 	MPOL_MAX,	/* always last member of enum */
 };
 
@@ -57,8 +56,7 @@ enum mpol_rebind_step {
 
 #define MPOL_MF_VALID	(MPOL_MF_STRICT   | 	\
 			 MPOL_MF_MOVE     | 	\
-			 MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL |	\
-			 MPOL_MF_LAZY)
+			 MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)
 
 /*
  * Internal flags that share the struct mempolicy flags word with
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 75d4600..a7a62fe 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags,
 	pr_debug("setting mode %d flags %d nodes[0] %lx\n",
 		 mode, flags, nodes ? nodes_addr(*nodes)[0] : -1);
 
-	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT || mode == MPOL_NOOP) {
+	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) {
 		if (nodes && !nodes_empty(*nodes))
 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 		return NULL;
@@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 	if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT || mode == MPOL_NOOP)
+	if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
 		flags &= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT;
 
 	len = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
@@ -1241,7 +1241,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 			  flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist);
 
 	err = PTR_ERR(vma);	/* maybe ... */
-	if (!IS_ERR(vma) && mode != MPOL_NOOP)
+	if (!IS_ERR(vma))
 		err = mbind_range(mm, start, end, new);
 
 	if (!err) {
@@ -2530,7 +2530,6 @@ static const char * const policy_modes[] =
 	[MPOL_BIND]       = "bind",
 	[MPOL_INTERLEAVE] = "interleave",
 	[MPOL_LOCAL]      = "local",
-	[MPOL_NOOP]	  = "noop",	/* should not actually be used */
 };
 
 
@@ -2581,7 +2580,7 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context)
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	if (mode >= MPOL_MAX || mode == MPOL_NOOP)
+	if (mode >= MPOL_MAX)
 		goto out;
 
 	switch (mode) {
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 24/46] mm: numa: Add fault driven placement and migration

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

NOTE: This patch is based on "sched, numa, mm: Add fault driven
	placement and migration policy" but as it throws away all the policy
	to just leave a basic foundation I had to drop the signed-offs-by.

This patch creates a bare-bones method for setting PTEs pte_numa in the
context of the scheduler that when faulted later will be faulted onto the
node the CPU is running on.  In itself this does nothing useful but any
placement policy will fundamentally depend on receiving hints on placement
from fault context and doing something intelligent about it.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 arch/sh/mm/Kconfig       |    1 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig         |    2 +
 include/linux/mm_types.h |   11 ++++
 include/linux/sched.h    |   20 ++++++++
 kernel/sched/core.c      |   13 +++++
 kernel/sched/fair.c      |  125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/sched/features.h  |    7 +++
 kernel/sched/sched.h     |    6 +++
 kernel/sysctl.c          |   24 ++++++++-
 mm/huge_memory.c         |    5 +-
 mm/memory.c              |   14 +++++-
 11 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig b/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
index cb8f992..0f7c852 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ config VSYSCALL
 config NUMA
 	bool "Non Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) Support"
 	depends on MMU && SYS_SUPPORTS_NUMA && EXPERIMENTAL
+	select ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
 	default n
 	help
 	  Some SH systems have many various memories scattered around
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 46c3bff..1137028 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ config X86
 	def_bool y
 	select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
 	select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
+	select ARCH_WANTS_PROT_NUMA_PROT_NONE
 	select HAVE_IDE
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 31f8a3a..d82accb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -398,6 +398,17 @@ struct mm_struct {
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 	struct cpumask cpumask_allocation;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	/*
+	 * numa_next_scan is the next time when the PTEs will me marked
+	 * pte_numa to gather statistics and migrate pages to new nodes
+	 * if necessary
+	 */
+	unsigned long numa_next_scan;
+
+	/* numa_scan_seq prevents two threads setting pte_numa */
+	int numa_scan_seq;
+#endif
 	struct uprobes_state uprobes_state;
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 0dd42a0..ac71181 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1479,6 +1479,14 @@ struct task_struct {
 	short il_next;
 	short pref_node_fork;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	int numa_scan_seq;
+	int numa_migrate_seq;
+	unsigned int numa_scan_period;
+	u64 node_stamp;			/* migration stamp  */
+	struct callback_head numa_work;
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
 
 	/*
@@ -1553,6 +1561,14 @@ struct task_struct {
 /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
 #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+extern void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages);
+#else
+static inline void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
@@ -1990,6 +2006,10 @@ enum sched_tunable_scaling {
 };
 extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
 
+extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_settle_count;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 2d8927f..81fa185 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1533,6 +1533,19 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&p->preempt_notifiers);
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	if (p->mm && atomic_read(&p->mm->mm_users) == 1) {
+		p->mm->numa_next_scan = jiffies;
+		p->mm->numa_scan_seq = 0;
+	}
+
+	p->node_stamp = 0ULL;
+	p->numa_scan_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq : 0;
+	p->numa_migrate_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq - 1 : 0;
+	p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
+	p->numa_work.next = &p->numa_work;
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 6b800a1..b6d3ed7 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/profile.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
+#include <linux/task_work.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
 
@@ -776,6 +778,126 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  * Scheduling class queueing methods:
  */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+/*
+ * numa task sample period in ms: 5s
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min = 5000;
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max = 5000*16;
+
+static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	int seq = ACCESS_ONCE(p->mm->numa_scan_seq);
+
+	if (p->numa_scan_seq == seq)
+		return;
+	p->numa_scan_seq = seq;
+
+	/* FIXME: Scheduling placement policy hints go here */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Got a PROT_NONE fault for a page on @node.
+ */
+void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
+{
+	struct task_struct *p = current;
+
+	/* FIXME: Allocate task-specific structure for placement policy here */
+
+	task_numa_placement(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The expensive part of numa migration is done from task_work context.
+ * Triggered from task_tick_numa().
+ */
+void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
+{
+	unsigned long migrate, next_scan, now = jiffies;
+	struct task_struct *p = current;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = p->mm;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(p != container_of(work, struct task_struct, numa_work));
+
+	work->next = work; /* protect against double add */
+	/*
+	 * Who cares about NUMA placement when they're dying.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: make sure not to dereference p->mm before this check,
+	 * exit_task_work() happens _after_ exit_mm() so we could be called
+	 * without p->mm even though we still had it when we enqueued this
+	 * work.
+	 */
+	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enforce maximal scan/migration frequency..
+	 */
+	migrate = mm->numa_next_scan;
+	if (time_before(now, migrate))
+		return;
+
+	if (p->numa_scan_period == 0)
+		p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
+
+	next_scan = now + 2*msecs_to_jiffies(p->numa_scan_period);
+	if (cmpxchg(&mm->numa_next_scan, migrate, next_scan) != migrate)
+		return;
+
+	ACCESS_ONCE(mm->numa_scan_seq)++;
+	{
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+			if (!vma_migratable(vma))
+				continue;
+			change_prot_numa(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+		}
+		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drive the periodic memory faults..
+ */
+void task_tick_numa(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+	struct callback_head *work = &curr->numa_work;
+	u64 period, now;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't care about NUMA placement if we don't have memory.
+	 */
+	if (!curr->mm || (curr->flags & PF_EXITING) || work->next != work)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Using runtime rather than walltime has the dual advantage that
+	 * we (mostly) drive the selection from busy threads and that the
+	 * task needs to have done some actual work before we bother with
+	 * NUMA placement.
+	 */
+	now = curr->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+	period = (u64)curr->numa_scan_period * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+	if (now - curr->node_stamp > period) {
+		curr->node_stamp = now;
+
+		if (!time_before(jiffies, curr->mm->numa_next_scan)) {
+			init_task_work(work, task_numa_work); /* TODO: move this into sched_fork() */
+			task_work_add(curr, work, true);
+		}
+	}
+}
+#else
+static void task_tick_numa(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 static void
 account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
@@ -4954,6 +5076,9 @@ static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
 		cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
 		entity_tick(cfs_rq, se, queued);
 	}
+
+	if (sched_feat_numa(NUMA))
+		task_tick_numa(rq, curr);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index eebefca..7cfd289 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -61,3 +61,10 @@ SCHED_FEAT(TTWU_QUEUE, true)
 SCHED_FEAT(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP, false)
 SCHED_FEAT(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE, true)
 SCHED_FEAT(LB_MIN, false)
+
+/*
+ * Apply the automatic NUMA scheduling policy
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+SCHED_FEAT(NUMA,	true)
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 7a7db09..9a43241 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -648,6 +648,12 @@ extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
 #define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
 #endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+#define sched_feat_numa(x) sched_feat(x)
+#else
+#define sched_feat_numa(x) (0)
+#endif
+
 static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
 {
 	return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 26f65ea..1359f51 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -256,9 +256,11 @@ static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000;		/* 100 usecs */
 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns;			/* 0 usecs */
 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
@@ -301,6 +303,7 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
 		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
 	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	{
 		.procname	= "sched_tunable_scaling",
 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
@@ -347,7 +350,24 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.extra1		= &zero,
 		.extra2		= &one,
 	},
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	{
+		.procname	= "balance_numa_scan_period_min_ms",
+		.data		= &sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "balance_numa_scan_period_max_ms",
+		.data		= &sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
 	{
 		.procname	= "sched_rt_period_us",
 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 68e0412..b3d4c4b 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1045,6 +1045,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	 */
 	split_huge_page(page);
 	put_page(page);
+
 	return 0;
 
 clear_pmdnuma:
@@ -1059,8 +1060,10 @@ clear_pmdnuma:
 
 out_unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-	if (page)
+	if (page) {
 		put_page(page);
+		task_numa_fault(numa_node_id(), HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 6bebb41..b23b081 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3454,7 +3454,8 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 {
 	struct page *page = NULL;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
-	int current_nid, target_nid;
+	int current_nid = -1;
+	int target_nid;
 
 	/*
 	* The "pte" at this point cannot be used safely without
@@ -3501,6 +3502,7 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		current_nid = target_nid;
 
 out:
+	task_numa_fault(current_nid, 1);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3536,6 +3538,7 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	for (addr = _addr + offset; addr < _addr + PMD_SIZE; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pte_t pteval = *pte;
 		struct page *page;
+		int curr_nid;
 		if (!pte_present(pteval))
 			continue;
 		if (!pte_numa(pteval))
@@ -3553,6 +3556,15 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pteval);
 		if (unlikely(!page))
 			continue;
+		/* only check non-shared pages */
+		if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) != 1))
+			continue;
+		pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+
+		curr_nid = page_to_nid(page);
+		task_numa_fault(curr_nid, 1);
+
+		pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
 	}
 	pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
 
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 25/46] mm: sched: numa: Implement constant, per task Working Set Sampling (WSS) rate

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Previously, to probe the working set of a task, we'd use
a very simple and crude method: mark all of its address
space PROT_NONE.

That method has various (obvious) disadvantages:

 - it samples the working set at dissimilar rates,
   giving some tasks a sampling quality advantage
   over others.

 - creates performance problems for tasks with very
   large working sets

 - over-samples processes with large address spaces but
   which only very rarely execute

Improve that method by keeping a rotating offset into the
address space that marks the current position of the scan,
and advance it by a constant rate (in a CPU cycles execution
proportional manner). If the offset reaches the last mapped
address of the mm then it then it starts over at the first
address.

The per-task nature of the working set sampling functionality in this tree
allows such constant rate, per task, execution-weight proportional sampling
of the working set, with an adaptive sampling interval/frequency that
goes from once per 100ms up to just once per 8 seconds.  The current
sampling volume is 256 MB per interval.

As tasks mature and converge their working set, so does the
sampling rate slow down to just a trickle, 256 MB per 8
seconds of CPU time executed.

This, beyond being adaptive, also rate-limits rarely
executing systems and does not over-sample on overloaded
systems.

[ In AutoNUMA speak, this patch deals with the effective sampling
  rate of the 'hinting page fault'. AutoNUMA's scanning is
  currently rate-limited, but it is also fundamentally
  single-threaded, executing in the knuma_scand kernel thread,
  so the limit in AutoNUMA is global and does not scale up with
  the number of CPUs, nor does it scan tasks in an execution
  proportional manner.

  So the idea of rate-limiting the scanning was first implemented
  in the AutoNUMA tree via a global rate limit. This patch goes
  beyond that by implementing an execution rate proportional
  working set sampling rate that is not implemented via a single
  global scanning daemon. ]

[ Dan Carpenter pointed out a possible NULL pointer dereference in the
  first version of this patch. ]

Based-on-idea-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Bug-Found-By: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ Wrote changelog and fixed bug. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |    3 +++
 include/linux/sched.h    |    1 +
 kernel/sched/fair.c      |   65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 kernel/sysctl.c          |    7 +++++
 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index d82accb..b40f4ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -406,6 +406,9 @@ struct mm_struct {
 	 */
 	unsigned long numa_next_scan;
 
+	/* Restart point for scanning and setting pte_numa */
+	unsigned long numa_scan_offset;
+
 	/* numa_scan_seq prevents two threads setting pte_numa */
 	int numa_scan_seq;
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index ac71181..abb1c70 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2008,6 +2008,7 @@ extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
 
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_settle_count;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index b6d3ed7..66d8bd2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -780,10 +780,13 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
 /*
- * numa task sample period in ms: 5s
+ * numa task sample period in ms
  */
-unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min = 5000;
-unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max = 5000*16;
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min = 100;
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max = 100*16;
+
+/* Portion of address space to scan in MB */
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size = 256;
 
 static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
@@ -808,6 +811,12 @@ void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
 	task_numa_placement(p);
 }
 
+static void reset_ptenuma_scan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	ACCESS_ONCE(p->mm->numa_scan_seq)++;
+	p->mm->numa_scan_offset = 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * The expensive part of numa migration is done from task_work context.
  * Triggered from task_tick_numa().
@@ -817,6 +826,9 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	unsigned long migrate, next_scan, now = jiffies;
 	struct task_struct *p = current;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = p->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long offset, end;
+	long length;
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(p != container_of(work, struct task_struct, numa_work));
 
@@ -846,18 +858,45 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	if (cmpxchg(&mm->numa_next_scan, migrate, next_scan) != migrate)
 		return;
 
-	ACCESS_ONCE(mm->numa_scan_seq)++;
-	{
-		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	offset = mm->numa_scan_offset;
+	length = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
+	length <<= 20;
 
-		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-		for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
-			if (!vma_migratable(vma))
-				continue;
-			change_prot_numa(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
-		}
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	vma = find_vma(mm, offset);
+	if (!vma) {
+		reset_ptenuma_scan(p);
+		offset = 0;
+		vma = mm->mmap;
+	}
+	for (; vma && length > 0; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+		if (!vma_migratable(vma))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Skip small VMAs. They are not likely to be of relevance */
+		if (((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) < HPAGE_PMD_NR)
+			continue;
+
+		offset = max(offset, vma->vm_start);
+		end = min(ALIGN(offset + length, HPAGE_SIZE), vma->vm_end);
+		length -= end - offset;
+
+		change_prot_numa(vma, offset, end);
+
+		offset = end;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It is possible to reach the end of the VMA list but the last few VMAs are
+	 * not guaranteed to the vma_migratable. If they are not, we would find the
+	 * !migratable VMA on the next scan but not reset the scanner to the start
+	 * so check it now.
+	 */
+	if (vma)
+		mm->numa_scan_offset = offset;
+	else
+		reset_ptenuma_scan(p);
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 1359f51..d191203 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -366,6 +366,13 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "balance_numa_scan_size_mb",
+		.data		= &sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
 	{
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 26/46] sched, numa, mm: Count WS scanning against present PTEs, not virtual memory ranges

[Mel Gorman]

By accounting against the present PTEs, scanning speed reflects the
actual present (mapped) memory.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   36 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 66d8bd2..773ef97 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -827,8 +827,8 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	struct task_struct *p = current;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = p->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	unsigned long offset, end;
-	long length;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	long pages;
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(p != container_of(work, struct task_struct, numa_work));
 
@@ -858,18 +858,20 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	if (cmpxchg(&mm->numa_next_scan, migrate, next_scan) != migrate)
 		return;
 
-	offset = mm->numa_scan_offset;
-	length = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
-	length <<= 20;
+	start = mm->numa_scan_offset;
+	pages = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
+	pages <<= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT; /* MB in pages */
+	if (!pages)
+		return;
 
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	vma = find_vma(mm, offset);
+	vma = find_vma(mm, start);
 	if (!vma) {
 		reset_ptenuma_scan(p);
-		offset = 0;
+		start = 0;
 		vma = mm->mmap;
 	}
-	for (; vma && length > 0; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+	for (; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
 		if (!vma_migratable(vma))
 			continue;
 
@@ -877,15 +879,19 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 		if (((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) < HPAGE_PMD_NR)
 			continue;
 
-		offset = max(offset, vma->vm_start);
-		end = min(ALIGN(offset + length, HPAGE_SIZE), vma->vm_end);
-		length -= end - offset;
-
-		change_prot_numa(vma, offset, end);
+		do {
+			start = max(start, vma->vm_start);
+			end = ALIGN(start + (pages << PAGE_SHIFT), HPAGE_SIZE);
+			end = min(end, vma->vm_end);
+			pages -= change_prot_numa(vma, start, end);
 
-		offset = end;
+			start = end;
+			if (pages <= 0)
+				goto out;
+		} while (end != vma->vm_end);
 	}
 
+out:
 	/*
 	 * It is possible to reach the end of the VMA list but the last few VMAs are
 	 * not guaranteed to the vma_migratable. If they are not, we would find the
@@ -893,7 +899,7 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	 * so check it now.
 	 */
 	if (vma)
-		mm->numa_scan_offset = offset;
+		mm->numa_scan_offset = start;
 	else
 		reset_ptenuma_scan(p);
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 27/46] mm: sched: numa: Implement slow start for working set sampling

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Add a 1 second delay before starting to scan the working set of
a task and starting to balance it amongst nodes.

[ note that before the constant per task WSS sampling rate patch
  the initial scan would happen much later still, in effect that
  patch caused this regression. ]

The theory is that short-run tasks benefit very little from NUMA
placement: they come and go, and they better stick to the node
they were started on. As tasks mature and rebalance to other CPUs
and nodes, so does their NUMA placement have to change and so
does it start to matter more and more.

In practice this change fixes an observable kbuild regression:

   # [ a perf stat --null --repeat 10 test of ten bzImage builds to /dev/shm ]

   !NUMA:
   45.291088843 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.40% )
   45.154231752 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.36% )

   +NUMA, no slow start:
   46.172308123 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.30% )
   46.343168745 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.25% )

   +NUMA, 1 sec slow start:
   45.224189155 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.25% )
   45.160866532 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.17% )

and it also fixes an observable perf bench (hackbench) regression:

   # perf stat --null --repeat 10 perf bench sched messaging

   -NUMA:

   -NUMA:                  0.246225691 seconds time elapsed                   ( +-  1.31% )
   +NUMA no slow start:    0.252620063 seconds time elapsed                   ( +-  1.13% )

   +NUMA 1sec delay:       0.248076230 seconds time elapsed                   ( +-  1.35% )

The implementation is simple and straightforward, most of the patch
deals with adding the /proc/sys/kernel/balance_numa_scan_delay_ms tunable
knob.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ Wrote the changelog, ran measurements, tuned the default. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/sched.h |    1 +
 kernel/sched/core.c   |    2 +-
 kernel/sched/fair.c   |    5 +++++
 kernel/sysctl.c       |    7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index abb1c70..a2b06ea 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2006,6 +2006,7 @@ enum sched_tunable_scaling {
 };
 extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
 
+extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 81fa185..047e3c7 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1543,7 +1543,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
 	p->node_stamp = 0ULL;
 	p->numa_scan_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq : 0;
 	p->numa_migrate_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq - 1 : 0;
-	p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
+	p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay;
 	p->numa_work.next = &p->numa_work;
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
 }
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 773ef97..2e65f44 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -788,6 +788,9 @@ unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max = 100*16;
 /* Portion of address space to scan in MB */
 unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size = 256;
 
+/* Scan @scan_size MB every @scan_period after an initial @scan_delay in ms */
+unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay = 1000;
+
 static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	int seq = ACCESS_ONCE(p->mm->numa_scan_seq);
@@ -929,6 +932,8 @@ void task_tick_numa(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
 	period = (u64)curr->numa_scan_period * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
 
 	if (now - curr->node_stamp > period) {
+		if (!curr->node_stamp)
+			curr->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
 		curr->node_stamp = now;
 
 		if (!time_before(jiffies, curr->mm->numa_next_scan)) {
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index d191203..5ee587d 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -353,6 +353,13 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
 	{
+		.procname	= "balance_numa_scan_delay_ms",
+		.data		= &sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
+	},
+	{
 		.procname	= "balance_numa_scan_period_min_ms",
 		.data		= &sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 28/46] mm: numa: Add pte updates, hinting and migration stats

[Mel Gorman]

It is tricky to quantify the basic cost of automatic NUMA placement in a
meaningful manner. This patch adds some vmstats that can be used as part
of a basic costing model.

u    = basic unit = sizeof(void *)
Ca   = cost of struct page access = sizeof(struct page) / u
Cpte = Cost PTE access = Ca
Cupdate = Cost PTE update = (2 * Cpte) + (2 * Wlock)
	where Cpte is incurred twice for a read and a write and Wlock
	is a constant representing the cost of taking or releasing a
	lock
Cnumahint = Cost of a minor page fault = some high constant e.g. 1000
Cpagerw = Cost to read or write a full page = Ca + PAGE_SIZE/u
Ci = Cost of page isolation = Ca + Wi
	where Wi is a constant that should reflect the approximate cost
	of the locking operation
Cpagecopy = Cpagerw + (Cpagerw * Wnuma) + Ci + (Ci * Wnuma)
	where Wnuma is the approximate NUMA factor. 1 is local. 1.2
	would imply that remote accesses are 20% more expensive

Balancing cost = Cpte * numa_pte_updates +
		Cnumahint * numa_hint_faults +
		Ci * numa_pages_migrated +
		Cpagecopy * numa_pages_migrated

Note that numa_pages_migrated is used as a measure of how many pages
were isolated even though it would miss pages that failed to migrate. A
vmstat counter could have been added for it but the isolation cost is
pretty marginal in comparison to the overall cost so it seemed overkill.

The ideal way to measure automatic placement benefit would be to count
the number of remote accesses versus local accesses and do something like

	benefit = (remote_accesses_before - remove_access_after) * Wnuma

but the information is not readily available. As a workload converges, the
expection would be that the number of remote numa hints would reduce to 0.

	convergence = numa_hint_faults_local / numa_hint_faults
		where this is measured for the last N number of
		numa hints recorded. When the workload is fully
		converged the value is 1.

This can measure if the placement policy is converging and how fast it is
doing it.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/vm_event_item.h |    6 ++++++
 include/linux/vmstat.h        |    8 ++++++++
 mm/huge_memory.c              |    1 +
 mm/memory.c                   |   12 ++++++++++++
 mm/mempolicy.c                |    2 ++
 mm/migrate.c                  |    3 ++-
 mm/vmstat.c                   |    6 ++++++
 7 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
index a1f750b..dded0af 100644
--- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
+++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
@@ -38,6 +38,12 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT,
 		KSWAPD_LOW_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY, KSWAPD_HIGH_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY,
 		KSWAPD_SKIP_CONGESTION_WAIT,
 		PAGEOUTRUN, ALLOCSTALL, PGROTATED,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+		NUMA_PTE_UPDATES,
+		NUMA_HINT_FAULTS,
+		NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL,
+		NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE,
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 		PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, PGMIGRATE_FAIL,
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/vmstat.h b/include/linux/vmstat.h
index 92a86b2..dffccfa 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmstat.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h
@@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ static inline void vm_events_fold_cpu(int cpu)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+#define count_vm_numa_event(x)     count_vm_event(x)
+#define count_vm_numa_events(x, y) count_vm_events(x, y)
+#else
+#define count_vm_numa_event(x) do {} while (0)
+#define count_vm_numa_events(x, y) do {} while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 #define __count_zone_vm_events(item, zone, delta) \
 		__count_vm_events(item##_NORMAL - ZONE_NORMAL + \
 		zone_idx(zone), delta)
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index b3d4c4b..8f89a98 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1033,6 +1033,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	page = pmd_page(pmd);
 	get_page(page);
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
 
 	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
 	if (target_nid == -1)
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index b23b081..8367142 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3477,6 +3477,7 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
 	update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep);
 
+	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
 	page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
 	if (!page) {
 		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
@@ -3485,6 +3486,8 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	get_page(page);
 	current_nid = page_to_nid(page);
+	if (current_nid == numa_node_id())
+		count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL);
 	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr);
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 	if (target_nid == -1) {
@@ -3516,6 +3519,9 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	unsigned long offset;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	bool numa = false;
+	int local_nid = numa_node_id();
+	unsigned long nr_faults = 0;
+	unsigned long nr_faults_local = 0;
 
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	pmd = *pmdp;
@@ -3564,10 +3570,16 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		curr_nid = page_to_nid(page);
 		task_numa_fault(curr_nid, 1);
 
+		nr_faults++;
+		if (curr_nid == local_nid)
+			nr_faults_local++;
+
 		pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
 	}
 	pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
 
+	count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS, nr_faults);
+	count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL, nr_faults_local);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index a7a62fe..516491f 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -583,6 +583,8 @@ unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_NUMA != _PAGE_PROTNONE);
 
 	nr_updated = change_protection(vma, addr, end, vma->vm_page_prot, 0, 1);
+	if (nr_updated)
+		count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PTE_UPDATES, nr_updated);
 
 	return nr_updated;
 }
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index a2c4567..4b876d2 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1511,7 +1511,8 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 		if (nr_remaining) {
 			putback_lru_pages(&migratepages);
 			isolated = 0;
-		}
+		} else
+			count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE);
 	}
 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
 out:
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index 3a067fa..cfa386da 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -774,6 +774,12 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
 
 	"pgrotated",
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	"numa_pte_updates",
+	"numa_hint_faults",
+	"numa_hint_faults_local",
+	"numa_pages_migrated",
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 	"pgmigrate_success",
 	"pgmigrate_fail",
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 29/46] mm: numa: Migrate on reference policy

[Mel Gorman]

This is the simplest possible policy that still does something of note.
When a pte_numa is faulted, it is moved immediately. Any replacement
policy must at least do better than this and in all likelihood this
policy regresses normal workloads.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    1 +
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 16fb4e6..0d11c3d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ enum mpol_rebind_step {
 #define MPOL_F_LOCAL   (1 << 1)	/* preferred local allocation */
 #define MPOL_F_REBINDING (1 << 2)	/* identify policies in rebinding */
 #define MPOL_F_MOF	(1 << 3) /* this policy wants migrate on fault */
+#define MPOL_F_MORON	(1 << 4) /* Migrate On pte_numa Reference On Node */
 
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MEMPOLICY_H */
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 516491f..4c1c8d8 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -118,6 +118,26 @@ static struct mempolicy default_policy = {
 	.flags = MPOL_F_LOCAL,
 };
 
+static struct mempolicy preferred_node_policy[MAX_NUMNODES];
+
+static struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct mempolicy *pol = p->mempolicy;
+	int node;
+
+	if (!pol) {
+		node = numa_node_id();
+		if (node != -1)
+			pol = &preferred_node_policy[node];
+
+		/* preferred_node_policy is not initialised early in boot */
+		if (!pol->mode)
+			pol = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return pol;
+}
+
 static const struct mempolicy_operations {
 	int (*create)(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *nodes);
 	/*
@@ -1598,7 +1618,7 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len,
 struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct task_struct *task,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	struct mempolicy *pol = task->mempolicy;
+	struct mempolicy *pol = get_task_policy(task);
 
 	if (vma) {
 		if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) {
@@ -2021,7 +2041,7 @@ retry_cpuset:
  */
 struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order)
 {
-	struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
+	struct mempolicy *pol = get_task_policy(current);
 	struct page *page;
 	unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
 
@@ -2295,6 +2315,11 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}
+
+	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
+	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON)
+		polnid = numa_node_id();
+
 	if (curnid != polnid)
 		ret = polnid;
 out:
@@ -2483,6 +2508,15 @@ void __init numa_policy_init(void)
 				     sizeof(struct sp_node),
 				     0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
 
+	for_each_node(nid) {
+		preferred_node_policy[nid] = (struct mempolicy) {
+			.refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+			.mode = MPOL_PREFERRED,
+			.flags = MPOL_F_MOF | MPOL_F_MORON,
+			.v = { .preferred_node = nid, },
+		};
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Set interleaving policy for system init. Interleaving is only
 	 * enabled across suitably sized nodes (default is >= 16MB), or
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 30/46] mm: numa: Migrate pages handled during a pmd_numa hinting fault

[Mel Gorman]

To say that the PMD handling code was incorrectly transferred from autonuma
is an understatement. The intention was to handle a PMDs worth of pages
in the same fault and effectively batch the taking of the PTL and page
migration. The copied version instead has the impact of clearing a number
of pte_numa PTE entries and whether any page migration takes place depends
on racing. This just happens to work in some cases.

This patch handles pte_numa faults in batch when a pmd_numa fault is
handled. The pages are migrated if they are currently misplaced.
Essentially this is making an assumption that NUMA locality is
on a PMD boundary but that could be addressed by only setting
pmd_numa if all the pages within that PMD are on the same node
if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 mm/memory.c   |   51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 mm/mprotect.c |   26 ++++++++++++++++++++------
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 8367142..0f0ce80 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3449,6 +3449,18 @@ static int do_nonlinear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return __do_fault(mm, vma, address, pmd, pgoff, flags, orig_pte);
 }
 
+int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				unsigned long addr, int current_nid)
+{
+	get_page(page);
+
+	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
+	if (current_nid == numa_node_id())
+		count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL);
+
+	return mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr);
+}
+
 int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		   unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t *ptep, pmd_t *pmd)
 {
@@ -3477,18 +3489,14 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
 	update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep);
 
-	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
 	page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
 	if (!page) {
 		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	get_page(page);
 	current_nid = page_to_nid(page);
-	if (current_nid == numa_node_id())
-		count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL);
-	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr);
+	target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, addr, current_nid);
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 	if (target_nid == -1) {
 		/*
@@ -3505,7 +3513,8 @@ int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		current_nid = target_nid;
 
 out:
-	task_numa_fault(current_nid, 1);
+	if (current_nid != -1)
+		task_numa_fault(current_nid, 1);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3520,8 +3529,6 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	bool numa = false;
 	int local_nid = numa_node_id();
-	unsigned long nr_faults = 0;
-	unsigned long nr_faults_local = 0;
 
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	pmd = *pmdp;
@@ -3544,7 +3551,8 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	for (addr = _addr + offset; addr < _addr + PMD_SIZE; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pte_t pteval = *pte;
 		struct page *page;
-		int curr_nid;
+		int curr_nid = local_nid;
+		int target_nid;
 		if (!pte_present(pteval))
 			continue;
 		if (!pte_numa(pteval))
@@ -3565,21 +3573,30 @@ int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		/* only check non-shared pages */
 		if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) != 1))
 			continue;
-		pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
 
-		curr_nid = page_to_nid(page);
-		task_numa_fault(curr_nid, 1);
+		/*
+		 * Note that the NUMA fault is later accounted to either
+		 * the node that is currently running or where the page is
+		 * migrated to.
+		 */
+		curr_nid = local_nid;
+		target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, addr,
+					       page_to_nid(page));
+		if (target_nid == -1) {
+			put_page(page);
+			continue;
+		}
 
-		nr_faults++;
-		if (curr_nid == local_nid)
-			nr_faults_local++;
+		/* Migrate to the requested node */
+		pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+		if (migrate_misplaced_page(page, target_nid))
+			curr_nid = target_nid;
+		task_numa_fault(curr_nid, 1);
 
 		pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl);
 	}
 	pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
 
-	count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS, nr_faults);
-	count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL, nr_faults_local);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 1b383b7..47335a9 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -37,12 +37,14 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
 
 static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa, bool *ret_all_same_node)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	pte_t *pte, oldpte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	unsigned long pages = 0;
+	bool all_same_node = true;
+	int last_nid = -1;
 
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
@@ -61,6 +63,12 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 
 				page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
 				if (page) {
+					int this_nid = page_to_nid(page);
+					if (last_nid == -1)
+						last_nid = this_nid;
+					if (last_nid != this_nid)
+						all_same_node = false;
+
 					/* only check non-shared pages */
 					if (!pte_numa(oldpte) &&
 					    page_mapcount(page) == 1) {
@@ -81,7 +89,6 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 
 			if (updated)
 				pages++;
-
 			ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
 		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
 			swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
@@ -101,6 +108,7 @@ static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
 	pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
 
+	*ret_all_same_node = all_same_node;
 	return pages;
 }
 
@@ -111,6 +119,7 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	unsigned long next;
 	unsigned long pages = 0;
+	bool all_same_node;
 
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 	do {
@@ -127,16 +136,21 @@ static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *
 		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
-
-		if (prot_numa) {
+				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa, &all_same_node);
+
+		/*
+		 * If we are changing protections for NUMA hinting faults then
+		 * set pmd_numa if the examined pages were all on the same
+		 * node. This allows a regular PMD to be handled as one fault
+		 * and effectively batches the taking of the PTL
+		 */
+		if (prot_numa && all_same_node) {
 			struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 
 			spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 			set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
 			spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 		}
-
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	return pages;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 31/46] mm: numa: Structures for Migrate On Fault per NUMA migration rate limiting

[Mel Gorman]

From: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>

This defines the per-node data used by Migrate On Fault in order to
rate limit the migration. The rate limiting is applied independently
to each destination node.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/mmzone.h |   13 +++++++++++++
 mm/page_alloc.c        |    5 +++++
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index a23923b..1ed16e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -717,6 +717,19 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
 	struct task_struct *kswapd;	/* Protected by lock_memory_hotplug() */
 	int kswapd_max_order;
 	enum zone_type classzone_idx;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	/*
+	 * Lock serializing the per destination node AutoNUMA memory
+	 * migration rate limiting data.
+	 */
+	spinlock_t balancenuma_migrate_lock;
+
+	/* Rate limiting time interval */
+	unsigned long balancenuma_migrate_next_window;
+
+	/* Number of pages migrated during the rate limiting time interval */
+	unsigned long balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages;
+#endif
 } pg_data_t;
 
 #define node_present_pages(nid)	(NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages)
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 5953dc2..df58654 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -4449,6 +4449,11 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
 	int ret;
 
 	pgdat_resize_init(pgdat);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	spin_lock_init(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
+	pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages = 0;
+	pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_next_window = jiffies;
+#endif
 	init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait);
 	pgdat_page_cgroup_init(pgdat);
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 32/46] mm: numa: Rate limit the amount of memory that is migrated between nodes

[Mel Gorman]

NOTE: This is very heavily based on similar logic in autonuma. It should
	be signed off by Andrea but because there was no standalone
	patch and it's sufficiently different from what he did that
	the signed-off is omitted. Will be added back if requested.

If a large number of pages are misplaced then the memory bus can be
saturated just migrating pages between nodes. This patch rate-limits
the amount of memory that can be migrating between nodes.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 mm/migrate.c |   31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 4b876d2..cf0970f 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1461,12 +1461,21 @@ static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page,
 }
 
 /*
+ * page migration rate limiting control.
+ * Do not migrate more than @pages_to_migrate in a @migrate_interval_millisecs
+ * window of time. Default here says do not migrate more than 1280M per second.
+ */
+static unsigned int migrate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 100;
+static unsigned int ratelimit_pages __read_mostly = 128 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+/*
  * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
  * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
  * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning.
  */
 int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 {
+	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
 	int isolated = 0;
 	LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
 
@@ -1479,8 +1488,27 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
+	 * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
+	 * all the time is being spent migrating!
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
+	if (time_after(jiffies, pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_next_window)) {
+		pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages = 0;
+		pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_next_window = jiffies +
+			msecs_to_jiffies(migrate_interval_millisecs);
+	}
+	if (pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages > ratelimit_pages) {
+		spin_unlock(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
+		put_page(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages++;
+	spin_unlock(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
+
 	/* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */
-	if (migrate_balanced_pgdat(NODE_DATA(node), 1)) {
+	if (migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, 1)) {
 		int page_lru;
 
 		if (isolate_lru_page(page)) {
@@ -1515,6 +1543,7 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 			count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE);
 	}
 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
+
 out:
 	return isolated;
 }
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 33/46] mm: numa: Rate limit setting of pte_numa if node is saturated

[Mel Gorman]

If there are a large number of NUMA hinting faults and all of them
are resulting in migrations it may indicate that memory is just
bouncing uselessly around. NUMA balancing cost is likely exceeding
any benefit from locality. Rate limit the PTE updates if the node
is migration rate-limited. As noted in the comments, this distorts
the NUMA faulting statistics.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/migrate.h |    6 ++++++
 kernel/sched/fair.c     |    9 +++++++++
 mm/migrate.c            |   20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 69f60b5..0d4ee94 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
 extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 				  struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
 extern int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node);
+extern bool migrate_ratelimited(int node);
 #else
 
 static inline void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
@@ -79,6 +80,11 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 {
 	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
 }
+static inline
+bool migrate_ratelimited(int node)
+{
+	return false;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_MIGRATE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 2e65f44..357057c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/profile.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
 #include <linux/task_work.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
@@ -861,6 +862,14 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	if (cmpxchg(&mm->numa_next_scan, migrate, next_scan) != migrate)
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * Do not set pte_numa if the current running node is rate-limited.
+	 * This loses statistics on the fault but if we are unwilling to
+	 * migrate to this node, it is less likely we can do useful work
+	 */
+	if (migrate_ratelimited(numa_node_id()))
+		return;
+
 	start = mm->numa_scan_offset;
 	pages = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
 	pages <<= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT; /* MB in pages */
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index cf0970f..3033669 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1464,10 +1464,30 @@ static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page,
  * page migration rate limiting control.
  * Do not migrate more than @pages_to_migrate in a @migrate_interval_millisecs
  * window of time. Default here says do not migrate more than 1280M per second.
+ * If a node is rate-limited then PTE NUMA updates are also rate-limited. However
+ * as it is faults that reset the window, pte updates will happen unconditionally
+ * if there has not been a fault since @pteupdate_interval_millisecs after the
+ * throttle window closed.
  */
 static unsigned int migrate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 100;
+static unsigned int pteupdate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 1000;
 static unsigned int ratelimit_pages __read_mostly = 128 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
 
+/* Returns true if NUMA migration is currently rate limited */
+bool migrate_ratelimited(int node)
+{
+	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
+
+	if (time_after(jiffies, pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_next_window +
+				msecs_to_jiffies(pteupdate_interval_millisecs)))
+		return false;
+
+	if (pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages < ratelimit_pages)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /*
  * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
  * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 34/46] sched: numa: Slowly increase the scanning period as NUMA faults are handled

[Mel Gorman]

Currently the rate of scanning for an address space is controlled
by the individual tasks. The next scan is simply determined by
2*p->numa_scan_period.

The 2*p->numa_scan_period is arbitrary and never changes. At this point
there is still no proper policy that decides if a task or process is
properly placed. It just scans and assumes the next NUMA fault will
place it properly. As it is assumed that pages will get properly placed
over time, increase the scan window each time a fault is incurred. This
is a big assumption as noted in the comments.

It should be noted that changing to p->numa_scan_period will increase
system CPU usage because now the scanning rate has effectively doubled.
If that is a problem then the min_rate should be made 200ms instead of
restoring the 2* logic.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 357057c..3c632448 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -812,6 +812,15 @@ void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
 
 	/* FIXME: Allocate task-specific structure for placement policy here */
 
+	/*
+	 * Assume that as faults occur that pages are getting properly placed
+	 * and fewer NUMA hints are required. Note that this is a big
+	 * assumption, it assumes processes reach a steady steady with no
+	 * further phase changes.
+	 */
+	p->numa_scan_period = min(sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max,
+				p->numa_scan_period + jiffies_to_msecs(2));
+
 	task_numa_placement(p);
 }
 
@@ -858,7 +867,7 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
 	if (p->numa_scan_period == 0)
 		p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
 
-	next_scan = now + 2*msecs_to_jiffies(p->numa_scan_period);
+	next_scan = now + msecs_to_jiffies(p->numa_scan_period);
 	if (cmpxchg(&mm->numa_next_scan, migrate, next_scan) != migrate)
 		return;
 
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 35/46] mm: numa: Introduce last_nid to the page frame

[Mel Gorman]

This patch introduces a last_nid field to the page struct. This is used
to build a two-stage filter in the next patch that is aimed at
mitigating a problem whereby pages migrate to the wrong node when
referenced by a process that was running off its home node.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/mm.h       |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mm_types.h |    4 ++++
 mm/page_alloc.c          |    2 ++
 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index d04c2f0..a0834e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -693,6 +693,36 @@ static inline int page_to_nid(const struct page *page)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+static inline int page_xchg_last_nid(struct page *page, int nid)
+{
+	return xchg(&page->_last_nid, nid);
+}
+
+static inline int page_last_nid(struct page *page)
+{
+	return page->_last_nid;
+}
+static inline void reset_page_last_nid(struct page *page)
+{
+	page->_last_nid = -1;
+}
+#else
+static inline int page_xchg_last_nid(struct page *page, int nid)
+{
+	return page_to_nid(page);
+}
+
+static inline int page_last_nid(struct page *page)
+{
+	return page_to_nid(page);
+}
+
+static inline void reset_page_last_nid(struct page *page)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 static inline struct zone *page_zone(const struct page *page)
 {
 	return &NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page))->node_zones[page_zonenum(page)];
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index b40f4ef..6b478ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -175,6 +175,10 @@ struct page {
 	 */
 	void *shadow;
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	int _last_nid;
+#endif
 }
 /*
  * The struct page can be forced to be double word aligned so that atomic ops
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index df58654..fd6a073 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -608,6 +608,7 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page)
 		bad_page(page);
 		return 1;
 	}
+	reset_page_last_nid(page);
 	if (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP)
 		page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
 	return 0;
@@ -3826,6 +3827,7 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
 		mminit_verify_page_links(page, zone, nid, pfn);
 		init_page_count(page);
 		reset_page_mapcount(page);
+		reset_page_last_nid(page);
 		SetPageReserved(page);
 		/*
 		 * Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Mel Gorman]

While it is desirable that all threads in a process run on its home
node, this is not always possible or necessary. There may be more
threads than exist within the node or the node might over-subscribed
with unrelated processes.

This can cause a situation whereby a page gets migrated off its home
node because the threads clearing pte_numa were running off-node. This
patch uses page->last_nid to build a two-stage filter before pages get
migrated to avoid problems with short or unlikely task<->node
relationships.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 mm/mempolicy.c |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 4c1c8d8..fd20e28 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -2317,9 +2317,37 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
 	}
 
 	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
-	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON)
+	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) {
+		int last_nid;
+
 		polnid = numa_node_id();
 
+		/*
+		 * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction
+		 * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal
+		 * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we
+		 * remove short/unlikely relations.
+		 *
+		 * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist
+		 * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a
+		 * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this
+		 * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
+		 *
+		 * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and
+		 * getting the same result twice in a row, given these
+		 * samples are fully independent, is then given by
+		 * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently
+		 * short compared to the usage pattern.
+		 *
+		 * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making
+		 * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page
+		 * relation.
+		 */
+		last_nid = page_xchg_last_nid(page, polnid);
+		if (last_nid != polnid)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
 	if (curnid != polnid)
 		ret = polnid;
 out:
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 37/46] mm: numa: Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.

[Mel Gorman]

Note: This is very heavily based on a patch from Peter Zijlstra with
	fixes from Ingo Molnar, Hugh Dickins and Johannes Weiner.  That patch
	put a lot of migration logic into mm/huge_memory.c where it does
	not belong. This version puts tries to share some of the migration
	logic with migrate_misplaced_page.  However, it should be noted
	that now migrate.c is doing more with the pagetable manipulation
	than is preferred. The end result is barely recognisable so as
	before, the signed-offs had to be removed but will be re-added if
	the original authors are ok with it.

Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.

It uses the page lock to serialize. No migration pte dance is
necessary because the pte is already unmapped when we decide
to migrate.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/migrate.h |   16 ++++
 mm/huge_memory.c        |   55 +++++++-----
 mm/internal.h           |    2 +
 mm/migrate.c            |  212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 0d4ee94..23dc324 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
 extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 				  struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
 extern int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node);
+extern int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
+			unsigned long address,
+			struct page *page, int node);
 extern bool migrate_ratelimited(int node);
 #else
 
@@ -80,6 +85,17 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 {
 	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
 }
+
+static inline
+int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
+			unsigned long address,
+			struct page *page, int node)
+{
+	return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
 static inline
 bool migrate_ratelimited(int node)
 {
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 8f89a98..e74cb93 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ out:
 }
 __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage);
 
-static inline pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 		pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd);
@@ -1022,9 +1022,11 @@ out:
 int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp)
 {
-	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct page *page;
 	unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
 	int target_nid;
+	bool migrated;
+	bool page_locked = false;
 
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp)))
@@ -1032,39 +1034,54 @@ int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	page = pmd_page(pmd);
 	get_page(page);
-	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
 
 	target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
-	if (target_nid == -1)
+	if (target_nid == -1) {
+		put_page(page);
 		goto clear_pmdnuma;
+	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Due to lacking code to migrate thp pages, we'll split
-	 * (which preserves the special PROT_NONE) and re-take the
-	 * fault on the normal pages.
-	 */
-	split_huge_page(page);
-	put_page(page);
-
-	return 0;
+	/* Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations */
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	lock_page(page);
+	page_locked = true;
 
-clear_pmdnuma:
+	/* Confirm the PTE did not while locked */
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp)))
+	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) {
+		unlock_page(page);
+		put_page(page);
 		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+	/* Migrate the THP to the requested node */
+	migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(mm, vma,
+				pmdp, pmd, addr,
+				page, target_nid);
+	if (!migrated) {
+		spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+		if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) {
+			unlock_page(page);
+			goto out_unlock;
+		}
+		goto clear_pmdnuma;
+	}
+
+	task_numa_fault(target_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
+	return 0;
 
+clear_pmdnuma:
 	pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd);
 	set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd);
 	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp));
 	update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmdp);
+	if (page_locked)
+		unlock_page(page);
 
 out_unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-	if (page) {
-		put_page(page);
-		task_numa_fault(numa_node_id(), HPAGE_PMD_NR);
-	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index a4fa284..6836396 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -221,6 +221,8 @@ static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 	}
 }
 
+extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page,
 				 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 3033669..d7c5bdf 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
  */
 void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 {
-	if (PageHuge(page))
+	if (PageHuge(page) || PageTransHuge(page))
 		copy_huge_page(newpage, page);
 	else
 		copy_highpage(newpage, page);
@@ -1488,25 +1488,10 @@ bool migrate_ratelimited(int node)
 	return true;
 }
 
-/*
- * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
- * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
- * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning.
- */
-int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
+/* Returns true if the node is migrate rate-limited after the update */
+bool numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 {
-	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
-	int isolated = 0;
-	LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
-
-	/*
-	 * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes.
-	 * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer
-	 */
-	if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
-		put_page(page);
-		goto out;
-	}
+	bool rate_limited = false;
 
 	/*
 	 * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
@@ -1519,23 +1504,25 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 		pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_next_window = jiffies +
 			msecs_to_jiffies(migrate_interval_millisecs);
 	}
-	if (pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages > ratelimit_pages) {
-		spin_unlock(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
-		put_page(page);
-		goto out;
-	}
-	pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages++;
+	if (pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages > ratelimit_pages)
+		rate_limited = true;
+	else
+		pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_nr_pages++;
 	spin_unlock(&pgdat->balancenuma_migrate_lock);
+	
+	return rate_limited;
+}
 
+int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page)
+{
 	/* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */
 	if (migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, 1)) {
 		int page_lru;
 
 		if (isolate_lru_page(page)) {
 			put_page(page);
-			goto out;
+			return 0;
 		}
-		isolated = 1;
 
 		/*
 		 * Page is isolated which takes a reference count so now the
@@ -1546,27 +1533,172 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
 
 		page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page);
 		inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru);
-		list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
 	}
 
-	if (isolated) {
-		int nr_remaining;
-
-		nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages,
-				alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
-				node, false, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
-				MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
-		if (nr_remaining) {
-			putback_lru_pages(&migratepages);
-			isolated = 0;
-		} else
-			count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
+ * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
+ * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning.
+ */
+int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node)
+{
+	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
+	int isolated = 0;
+	int nr_remaining;
+	LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes.
+	 * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer
+	 */
+	if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
+		put_page(page);
+		goto out;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
+	 * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
+	 * all the time is being spent migrating!
+	 */
+	if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat)) {
+		put_page(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page);
+	if (!isolated)
+		goto out;
+
+	list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
+	nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages,
+			alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
+			node, false, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
+			MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
+	if (nr_remaining) {
+		putback_lru_pages(&migratepages);
+		isolated = 0;
+	} else
+		count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE);
 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
 
 out:
 	return isolated;
 }
+
+int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
+				unsigned long address,
+				struct page *page, int node)
+{
+	unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
+	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
+	int isolated = 0;
+	LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
+	struct page *new_page = NULL;
+	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
+	int page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes.
+	 * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer
+	 */
+	if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+		goto out_dropref;
+
+	/*
+	 * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
+	 * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
+	 * all the time is being spent migrating!
+	 */
+	if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat))
+		goto out_dropref;
+
+	new_page = alloc_pages_node(node,
+		(GFP_TRANSHUGE | GFP_THISNODE) & ~__GFP_WAIT, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+	if (!new_page)
+		goto out_dropref;
+
+	isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page);
+	if (!isolated)
+		goto out_keep_locked;
+	list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
+
+	/* Prepare a page as a migration target */
+	__set_page_locked(new_page);
+	SetPageSwapBacked(new_page);
+
+	/* anon mapping, we can simply copy page->mapping to the new page: */
+	new_page->mapping = page->mapping;
+	new_page->index = page->index;
+	migrate_page_copy(new_page, page);
+	WARN_ON(PageLRU(new_page));
+
+	/* Recheck the target PMD */
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, entry))) {
+		spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+		/* Reverse changes made by migrate_page_copy() */
+		if (TestClearPageActive(new_page))
+			SetPageActive(page);
+		if (TestClearPageUnevictable(new_page))
+			SetPageUnevictable(page);
+		mlock_migrate_page(page, new_page);
+
+		unlock_page(new_page);
+		put_page(new_page);		/* Free it */
+
+		unlock_page(page);
+		putback_lru_page(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Traditional migration needs to prepare the memcg charge
+	 * transaction early to prevent the old page from being
+	 * uncharged when installing migration entries.  Here we can
+	 * save the potential rollback and start the charge transfer
+	 * only when migration is already known to end successfully.
+	 */
+	mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, new_page, &memcg);
+
+	entry = mk_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
+	entry = pmd_mknonnuma(entry);
+	entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
+	entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry);
+
+	page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr);
+
+	set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry);
+	update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, entry);
+	page_remove_rmap(page);
+	/*
+	 * Finish the charge transaction under the page table lock to
+	 * prevent split_huge_page() from dividing up the charge
+	 * before it's fully transferred to the new page.
+	 */
+	mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, page, new_page, true);
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+	unlock_page(new_page);
+	unlock_page(page);
+	put_page(page);			/* Drop the rmap reference */
+	put_page(page);			/* Drop the LRU isolation reference */
+
+out:
+	dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru);
+	return isolated;
+
+out_dropref:
+	put_page(page);
+out_keep_locked:
+	return 0;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 38/46] sched: numa: Introduce tsk_home_node()

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Introduce the home-node concept for tasks. In order to keep memory
locality we need to have a something to stay local to, we define the
home-node of a task as the node we prefer to allocate memory from and
prefer to execute on.

These are no hard guarantees, merely soft preferences. This allows for
optimal resource usage, we can run a task away from the home-node, the
remote memory hit -- while expensive -- is less expensive than not
running at all, or very little, due to severe cpu overload.

Similarly, we can allocate memory from another node if our home-node
is depleted, again, some memory is better than no memory.

This patch merely introduces the basic infrastructure, all policy
comes later.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/init_task.h |    8 ++++++++
 include/linux/sched.h     |   10 ++++++++++
 kernel/sched/core.c       |   36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index 6d087c5..fdf0692 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -143,6 +143,13 @@ extern struct task_group root_task_group;
 
 #define INIT_TASK_COMM "swapper"
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+# define INIT_TASK_NUMA(tsk)						\
+	.home_node = -1,
+#else
+# define INIT_TASK_NUMA(tsk)
+#endif
+
 /*
  *  INIT_TASK is used to set up the first task table, touch at
  * your own risk!. Base=0, limit=0x1fffff (=2MB)
@@ -210,6 +217,7 @@ extern struct task_group root_task_group;
 	INIT_TRACE_RECURSION						\
 	INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk)					\
 	INIT_CPUSET_SEQ							\
+	INIT_TASK_NUMA(tsk)						\
 }
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index a2b06ea..b8580f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1480,6 +1480,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 	short pref_node_fork;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	int home_node;
 	int numa_scan_seq;
 	int numa_migrate_seq;
 	unsigned int numa_scan_period;
@@ -1569,6 +1570,15 @@ static inline void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline int tsk_home_node(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	return p->home_node;
+#else
+	return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 047e3c7..55dcf53 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -5972,6 +5972,42 @@ static struct sched_domain_topology_level default_topology[] = {
 
 static struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology = default_topology;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+
+/*
+ * Requeues a task ensuring its on the right load-balance list so
+ * that it might get migrated to its new home.
+ *
+ * Note that we cannot actively migrate ourselves since our callers
+ * can be from atomic context. We rely on the regular load-balance
+ * mechanisms to move us around -- its all preference anyway.
+ */
+void sched_setnode(struct task_struct *p, int node)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int on_rq, running;
+	struct rq *rq;
+
+	rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+	on_rq = p->on_rq;
+	running = task_current(rq, p);
+
+	if (on_rq)
+		dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+	if (running)
+		p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+
+	p->home_node = node;
+
+	if (running)
+		p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+	if (on_rq)
+		enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+	task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 
 static int sched_domains_numa_levels;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 39/46] sched: numa: Make find_busiest_queue() a method

[Mel Gorman]

From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>

Its a bit awkward but it was the least painful means of modifying the
queue selection. Used in the next patch to conditionally use a queue.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   20 ++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 3c632448..d66ba9f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -3253,6 +3253,9 @@ struct lb_env {
 	unsigned int		loop;
 	unsigned int		loop_break;
 	unsigned int		loop_max;
+
+	struct rq *		(*find_busiest_queue)(struct lb_env *,
+						      struct sched_group *);
 };
 
 /*
@@ -4426,13 +4429,14 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
 	struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask);
 
 	struct lb_env env = {
-		.sd		= sd,
-		.dst_cpu	= this_cpu,
-		.dst_rq		= this_rq,
-		.dst_grpmask    = sched_group_cpus(sd->groups),
-		.idle		= idle,
-		.loop_break	= sched_nr_migrate_break,
-		.cpus		= cpus,
+		.sd		    = sd,
+		.dst_cpu	    = this_cpu,
+		.dst_rq		    = this_rq,
+		.dst_grpmask        = sched_group_cpus(sd->groups),
+		.idle		    = idle,
+		.loop_break	    = sched_nr_migrate_break,
+		.cpus		    = cpus,
+		.find_busiest_queue = find_busiest_queue,
 	};
 
 	cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask);
@@ -4451,7 +4455,7 @@ redo:
 		goto out_balanced;
 	}
 
-	busiest = find_busiest_queue(&env, group);
+	busiest = env.find_busiest_queue(&env, group);
 	if (!busiest) {
 		schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]);
 		goto out_balanced;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 40/46] sched: numa: Implement home-node awareness

[Mel Gorman]

NOTE: Entirely on "sched, numa, mm: Implement home-node awareness" but
	only a subset of it. There was stuff in there that was disabled
	by default and generally did slightly more than what I felt was
	necessary at this stage. In particular the random queue selection
	logic is gone because it looks broken but it does mean that the
	last CPU in a node may see increased scheduling pressure which
	is almost certainly the wrong thing to do. Needs re-examination
	Signed-offs removed as a result but will re-add if authors are ok.

Implement home node preference in the scheduler's load-balancer.

- task_numa_hot(); make it harder to migrate tasks away from their
  home-node, controlled using the NUMA_HOMENODE_PREFERRED feature flag.

- load_balance(); during the regular pull load-balance pass, try
  pulling tasks that are on the wrong node first with a preference of
  moving them nearer to their home-node through task_numa_hot(), controlled
  through the NUMA_PULL feature flag.

- load_balance(); when the balancer finds no imbalance, introduce
  some such that it still prefers to move tasks towards their home-node,
  using active load-balance if needed, controlled through the NUMA_PULL_BIAS
  feature flag.

  In particular, only introduce this BIAS if the system is otherwise properly
  (weight) balanced and we either have an offnode or !numa task to trade
  for it.

In order to easily find off-node tasks, split the per-cpu task list
into two parts.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/sched.h   |    3 +
 kernel/sched/core.c     |   14 ++-
 kernel/sched/debug.c    |    3 +
 kernel/sched/fair.c     |  298 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 kernel/sched/features.h |   18 +++
 kernel/sched/sched.h    |   16 +++
 6 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index b8580f5..1cccfc3 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -823,6 +823,7 @@ enum cpu_idle_type {
 #define SD_ASYM_PACKING		0x0800  /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
 #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING	0x1000	/* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
 #define SD_OVERLAP		0x2000	/* sched_domains of this level overlap */
+#define SD_NUMA			0x4000	/* cross-node balancing */
 
 extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
 
@@ -1481,6 +1482,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
 	int home_node;
+	unsigned long numa_contrib;
 	int numa_scan_seq;
 	int numa_migrate_seq;
 	unsigned int numa_scan_period;
@@ -2104,6 +2106,7 @@ extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
 			      const struct sched_param *);
 extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
 				      const struct sched_param *);
+extern void sched_setnode(struct task_struct *p, int node);
 extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
 /**
  * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 55dcf53..3d9fc26 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -5978,9 +5978,9 @@ static struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology = default_topol
  * Requeues a task ensuring its on the right load-balance list so
  * that it might get migrated to its new home.
  *
- * Note that we cannot actively migrate ourselves since our callers
- * can be from atomic context. We rely on the regular load-balance
- * mechanisms to move us around -- its all preference anyway.
+ * Since home-node is pure preference there's no hard migrate to force
+ * us anywhere, this also allows us to call this from atomic context if
+ * required.
  */
 void sched_setnode(struct task_struct *p, int node)
 {
@@ -6053,6 +6053,7 @@ sd_numa_init(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu)
 					| 0*SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES
 					| 1*SD_SERIALIZE
 					| 0*SD_PREFER_SIBLING
+					| 1*SD_NUMA
 					| sd_local_flags(level)
 					,
 		.last_balance		= jiffies,
@@ -6914,7 +6915,12 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
 		rq->avg_idle = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
 
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->cfs_tasks);
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->offnode_tasks);
+		rq->onnode_running = 0;
+		rq->offnode_running = 0;
+		rq->offnode_weight = 0;
+#endif
 		rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain);
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
 		rq->nohz_flags = 0;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c
index 6f79596..2474a02 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c
@@ -132,6 +132,9 @@ print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
 	SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld",
 		0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L);
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	SEQ_printf(m, " %d/%d", p->home_node, cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p)));
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
 	SEQ_printf(m, " %s", task_group_path(task_group(p)));
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index d66ba9f..462de9b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -776,6 +776,51 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 }
 
 /**************************************************
+ * Scheduling class numa methods.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+static struct list_head *account_numa_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct list_head *tasks = &rq->cfs_tasks;
+
+	if (tsk_home_node(p) != cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p))) {
+		p->numa_contrib = task_h_load(p);
+		rq->offnode_weight += p->numa_contrib;
+		rq->offnode_running++;
+		tasks = &rq->offnode_tasks;
+	} else
+		rq->onnode_running++;
+
+	return tasks;
+}
+
+static void account_numa_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	if (tsk_home_node(p) != cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p))) {
+		rq->offnode_weight -= p->numa_contrib;
+		rq->offnode_running--;
+	} else
+		rq->onnode_running--;
+}
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static struct list_head *account_numa_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void account_numa_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
+/**************************************************
  * Scheduling class queueing methods:
  */
 
@@ -973,9 +1018,17 @@ account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 	if (!parent_entity(se))
 		update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	if (entity_is_task(se))
-		list_add(&se->group_node, &rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs_tasks);
-#endif
+	if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+		struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
+		struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
+		struct list_head *tasks = &rq->cfs_tasks;
+
+		if (tsk_home_node(p) != -1)
+			tasks = account_numa_enqueue(rq, p);
+
+		list_add(&se->group_node, tasks);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 	cfs_rq->nr_running++;
 }
 
@@ -985,8 +1038,14 @@ account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 	update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
 	if (!parent_entity(se))
 		update_load_sub(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight);
-	if (entity_is_task(se))
+	if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+		struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
+
 		list_del_init(&se->group_node);
+
+		if (tsk_home_node(p) != -1)
+			account_numa_dequeue(rq_of(cfs_rq), p);
+	}
 	cfs_rq->nr_running--;
 }
 
@@ -3250,6 +3309,8 @@ struct lb_env {
 
 	unsigned int		flags;
 
+	struct list_head	*tasks;
+
 	unsigned int		loop;
 	unsigned int		loop_break;
 	unsigned int		loop_max;
@@ -3271,10 +3332,32 @@ static void move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Returns true if task should stay on the current node. The intent is that
+ * a task that is running on a node identified as the "home node" should
+ * stay there if possible
+ */
+static bool task_numa_hot(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
+{
+	int from_dist, to_dist;
+	int node = tsk_home_node(p);
+
+	if (!sched_feat_numa(NUMA_HOMENODE_PREFERRED) || node == -1)
+		return false; /* no node preference */
+
+	from_dist = node_distance(cpu_to_node(env->src_cpu), node);
+	to_dist = node_distance(cpu_to_node(env->dst_cpu), node);
+
+	if (to_dist < from_dist)
+		return false; /* getting closer is ok */
+
+	return true; /* stick to where we are */
+}
+
+/*
  * Is this task likely cache-hot:
  */
 static int
-task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
+task_hot(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
 {
 	s64 delta;
 
@@ -3297,7 +3380,7 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
 	if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	delta = now - p->se.exec_start;
+	delta = env->src_rq->clock_task - p->se.exec_start;
 
 	return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
 }
@@ -3354,7 +3437,9 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
 	 * 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
 	 */
 
-	tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env->src_rq->clock_task, env->sd);
+	tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env);
+	if (env->idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE)
+		tsk_cache_hot |= task_numa_hot(p, env);
 	if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
 		env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
@@ -3376,15 +3461,15 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
 /*
  * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as
  * part of active balancing operations within "domain".
- * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ * Returns true if successful and false otherwise.
  *
  * Called with both runqueues locked.
  */
-static int move_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
+static bool __move_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
 {
 	struct task_struct *p, *n;
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks, se.group_node) {
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, env->tasks, se.group_node) {
 		if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p), env->src_rq->cpu, env->dst_cpu))
 			continue;
 
@@ -3398,12 +3483,25 @@ static int move_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
 		 * stats here rather than inside move_task().
 		 */
 		schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle]);
-		return 1;
+		return true;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return false;
 }
 
-static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p);
+static bool move_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
+{
+	if (sched_feat_numa(NUMA_HOMENODE_PULL)) {
+		env->tasks = offnode_tasks(env->src_rq);
+		if (__move_one_task(env))
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	env->tasks = &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks;
+	if (__move_one_task(env))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
 
 static const unsigned int sched_nr_migrate_break = 32;
 
@@ -3416,7 +3514,6 @@ static const unsigned int sched_nr_migrate_break = 32;
  */
 static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
 {
-	struct list_head *tasks = &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks;
 	struct task_struct *p;
 	unsigned long load;
 	int pulled = 0;
@@ -3424,8 +3521,9 @@ static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
 	if (env->imbalance <= 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	while (!list_empty(tasks)) {
-		p = list_first_entry(tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node);
+again:
+	while (!list_empty(env->tasks)) {
+		p = list_first_entry(env->tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node);
 
 		env->loop++;
 		/* We've more or less seen every task there is, call it quits */
@@ -3436,7 +3534,7 @@ static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
 		if (env->loop > env->loop_break) {
 			env->loop_break += sched_nr_migrate_break;
 			env->flags |= LBF_NEED_BREAK;
-			break;
+			goto out;
 		}
 
 		if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p), env->src_cpu, env->dst_cpu))
@@ -3464,7 +3562,7 @@ static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
 		 * the critical section.
 		 */
 		if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
-			break;
+			goto out;
 #endif
 
 		/*
@@ -3472,13 +3570,20 @@ static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
 		 * weighted load.
 		 */
 		if (env->imbalance <= 0)
-			break;
+			goto out;
 
 		continue;
 next:
-		list_move_tail(&p->se.group_node, tasks);
+		list_move_tail(&p->se.group_node, env->tasks);
 	}
 
+	if (env->tasks == offnode_tasks(env->src_rq)) {
+		env->tasks = &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks;
+		env->loop = 0;
+		goto again;
+	}
+
+out:
 	/*
 	 * Right now, this is one of only two places move_task() is called,
 	 * so we can safely collect move_task() stats here rather than
@@ -3597,12 +3702,13 @@ static inline void update_shares(int cpu)
 static inline void update_h_load(long cpu)
 {
 }
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	return p->se.load.weight;
 }
 #endif
+#endif
 
 /********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
 /*
@@ -3633,6 +3739,14 @@ struct sd_lb_stats {
 	unsigned int  busiest_group_weight;
 
 	int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	struct sched_group *numa_group; /* group which has offnode_tasks */
+	unsigned long numa_group_weight;
+	unsigned long numa_group_running;
+
+	unsigned long this_offnode_running;
+	unsigned long this_onnode_running;
+#endif
 };
 
 /*
@@ -3648,6 +3762,11 @@ struct sg_lb_stats {
 	unsigned long group_weight;
 	int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
 	int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	unsigned long numa_offnode_weight;
+	unsigned long numa_offnode_running;
+	unsigned long numa_onnode_running;
+#endif
 };
 
 /**
@@ -3676,6 +3795,121 @@ static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd,
 	return load_idx;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+static inline void update_sg_numa_stats(struct sg_lb_stats *sgs, struct rq *rq)
+{
+	sgs->numa_offnode_weight += rq->offnode_weight;
+	sgs->numa_offnode_running += rq->offnode_running;
+	sgs->numa_onnode_running += rq->onnode_running;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since the offnode lists are indiscriminate (they contain tasks for all other
+ * nodes) it is impossible to say if there's any task on there that wants to
+ * move towards the pulling cpu. Therefore select a random offnode list to pull
+ * from such that eventually we'll try them all.
+ *
+ * Select a random group that has offnode tasks as sds->numa_group
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_numa_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+		struct sched_group *group, struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+		int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+	if (!(sd->flags & SD_NUMA))
+		return;
+
+	if (local_group) {
+		sds->this_offnode_running = sgs->numa_offnode_running;
+		sds->this_onnode_running  = sgs->numa_onnode_running;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!sgs->numa_offnode_running)
+		return;
+
+	if (!sds->numa_group) {
+		sds->numa_group = group;
+		sds->numa_group_weight = sgs->numa_offnode_weight;
+		sds->numa_group_running = sgs->numa_offnode_running;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pick a random queue from the group that has offnode tasks.
+ */
+static struct rq *find_busiest_numa_queue(struct lb_env *env,
+					  struct sched_group *group)
+{
+	struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq;
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, sched_group_cpus(group), env->cpus) {
+		rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+		if (!rq->offnode_running)
+			continue;
+		if (!busiest)
+			busiest = rq;
+	}
+
+	return busiest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called in case of no other imbalance. Returns true if there is a queue
+ * running offnode tasks which pretends we are imbalanced anyway to nudge these
+ * tasks towards their home node.
+ */
+static inline int check_numa_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
+{
+	if (!sched_feat(NUMA_HOMENODE_PULL_BIAS))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!sds->numa_group)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only pull an offnode task home if we've got offnode or !numa tasks to trade for it.
+	 */
+	if (!sds->this_offnode_running &&
+	    !(sds->this_nr_running - sds->this_onnode_running - sds->this_offnode_running))
+		return false;
+
+	env->imbalance = sds->numa_group_weight / sds->numa_group_running;
+	sds->busiest = sds->numa_group;
+	env->find_busiest_queue = find_busiest_numa_queue;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool need_active_numa_balance(struct lb_env *env)
+{
+	return env->find_busiest_queue == find_busiest_numa_queue &&
+			env->src_rq->offnode_running == 1 &&
+			env->src_rq->nr_running == 1;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
+static inline void update_sg_numa_stats(struct sg_lb_stats *sgs, struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void update_sd_numa_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+		struct sched_group *group, struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+		int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+}
+
+static inline bool check_numa_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool need_active_numa_balance(struct lb_env *env)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
 {
 	return SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
@@ -3891,6 +4125,8 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
 		sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
 		if (idle_cpu(i))
 			sgs->idle_cpus++;
+
+		update_sg_numa_stats(sgs, rq);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -4044,6 +4280,8 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
 			sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb;
 		}
 
+		update_sd_numa_stats(env->sd, sg, sds, local_group, &sgs);
+
 		sg = sg->next;
 	} while (sg != env->sd->groups);
 }
@@ -4274,7 +4512,7 @@ find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, int *balance)
 
 	/* There is no busy sibling group to pull tasks from */
 	if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0)
-		goto out_balanced;
+		goto ret;
 
 	sds.avg_load = (SCHED_POWER_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr;
 
@@ -4296,14 +4534,14 @@ find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, int *balance)
 	 * don't try and pull any tasks.
 	 */
 	if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load)
-		goto out_balanced;
+		goto ret;
 
 	/*
 	 * Don't pull any tasks if this group is already above the domain
 	 * average load.
 	 */
 	if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load)
-		goto out_balanced;
+		goto ret;
 
 	if (env->idle == CPU_IDLE) {
 		/*
@@ -4330,6 +4568,9 @@ force_balance:
 	return sds.busiest;
 
 out_balanced:
+	if (check_numa_busiest_group(env, &sds))
+		return sds.busiest;
+
 ret:
 	env->imbalance = 0;
 	return NULL;
@@ -4408,6 +4649,9 @@ static int need_active_balance(struct lb_env *env)
 			return 1;
 	}
 
+	if (need_active_numa_balance(env))
+		return 1;
+
 	return unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2);
 }
 
@@ -4460,6 +4704,8 @@ redo:
 		schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]);
 		goto out_balanced;
 	}
+	env.src_rq  = busiest;
+	env.src_cpu = busiest->cpu;
 
 	BUG_ON(busiest == env.dst_rq);
 
@@ -4478,6 +4724,10 @@ redo:
 		env.src_cpu   = busiest->cpu;
 		env.src_rq    = busiest;
 		env.loop_max  = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running);
+		if (sched_feat_numa(NUMA_HOMENODE_PULL))
+			env.tasks = offnode_tasks(busiest);
+		else
+			env.tasks = &busiest->cfs_tasks;
 
 		update_h_load(env.src_cpu);
 more_balance:
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index 7cfd289..4ae02cb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -67,4 +67,22 @@ SCHED_FEAT(LB_MIN, false)
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
 SCHED_FEAT(NUMA,	true)
+
+/* Keep tasks running on their home node if possible */
+SCHED_FEAT(NUMA_HOMENODE_PREFERRED, true)
+
+/*
+ * During the regular pull load-balance pass, try pulling tasks that are
+ * running off their home node first with a preference to moving them
+ * nearer their home node through task_numa_hot.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(NUMA_HOMENODE_PULL, true)
+
+/*
+ * When the balancer finds no imbalance, introduce some such that it
+ * still prefers to move tasks towards their home node, using active
+ * load-balance if needed.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(NUMA_HOMENODE_PULL_BIAS, true)
+
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 9a43241..3f0e5a1 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -418,6 +418,13 @@ struct rq {
 
 	struct list_head cfs_tasks;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	unsigned long    onnode_running;
+	unsigned long    offnode_running;
+	unsigned long	 offnode_weight;
+	struct list_head offnode_tasks;
+#endif
+
 	u64 rt_avg;
 	u64 age_stamp;
 	u64 idle_stamp;
@@ -469,6 +476,15 @@ struct rq {
 #endif
 };
 
+static inline struct list_head *offnode_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+	return &rq->offnode_tasks;
+#else
+	return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
 static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 41/46] sched: numa: Introduce per-mm and per-task structures

[Mel Gorman]

NOTE: This is heavily based on "autonuma: CPU follows memory algorithm"
	and "autonuma: mm_autonuma and task_autonuma data structures"

At the most basic level, any placement policy is going to make some
sort of smart decision based on per-mm and per-task statistics. This
patch simply introduces the structures with basic fault statistics
that can be expaned upon or replaced later. It may be that a placement
policy can approximate without needing both structures in which case
they can be safely deleted later while still having a comparison point
to ensure the approximation is accurate.

[dhillf@gmail.com: Use @pages parameter for fault statistics]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |   26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/sched.h    |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/fork.c            |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/sched/core.c      |    3 +++
 kernel/sched/fair.c      |   25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 kernel/sched/sched.h     |   14 ++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 6b478ff..9588a91 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -312,6 +312,29 @@ struct mm_rss_stat {
 	atomic_long_t count[NR_MM_COUNTERS];
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+/*
+ * Per-mm structure that contains the NUMA memory placement statistics
+ * generated by pte_numa faults.
+ */
+struct mm_balancenuma {
+	/*
+	 * Number of pages that will trigger NUMA faults for this mm. Total
+	 * decays each time whether the home node should change to keep
+	 * track only of recent events
+	 */
+	unsigned long mm_numa_fault_tot;
+
+	/*
+	 * Number of pages that will trigger NUMA faults for each [nid].
+	 * Also decays.
+	 */
+	unsigned long mm_numa_fault[0];
+
+	/* do not add more variables here, the above array size is dynamic */
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 struct mm_struct {
 	struct vm_area_struct * mmap;		/* list of VMAs */
 	struct rb_root mm_rb;
@@ -415,6 +438,9 @@ struct mm_struct {
 
 	/* numa_scan_seq prevents two threads setting pte_numa */
 	int numa_scan_seq;
+
+	/* this is used by the scheduler and the page allocator */
+	struct mm_balancenuma *mm_balancenuma;
 #endif
 	struct uprobes_state uprobes_state;
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 1cccfc3..7b6625a 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1188,6 +1188,23 @@ enum perf_event_task_context {
 	perf_nr_task_contexts,
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+/*
+ * Per-task structure that contains the NUMA memory placement statistics
+ * generated by pte_numa faults. This structure is dynamically allocated
+ * when the first pte_numa fault is handled.
+ */
+struct task_balancenuma {
+	/* Total number of eligible pages that triggered NUMA faults */
+	unsigned long task_numa_fault_tot;
+
+	/* Number of pages that triggered NUMA faults for each [nid] */
+	unsigned long task_numa_fault[0];
+
+	/* do not add more variables here, the above array size is dynamic */
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 struct task_struct {
 	volatile long state;	/* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
 	void *stack;
@@ -1488,6 +1505,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 	unsigned int numa_scan_period;
 	u64 node_stamp;			/* migration stamp  */
 	struct callback_head numa_work;
+	struct task_balancenuma *task_balancenuma;
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
 
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 8b20ab7..c8752f6 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -525,6 +525,20 @@ static void mm_init_aio(struct mm_struct *mm)
 #endif
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+static inline void free_mm_balancenuma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (mm->mm_balancenuma)
+		kfree(mm->mm_balancenuma);
+
+	mm->mm_balancenuma = NULL;
+}
+#else
+static inline void free_mm_balancenuma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1);
@@ -539,6 +553,7 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
 	spin_lock_init(&mm->page_table_lock);
 	mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 	mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
+	mm->mm_balancenuma = NULL;
 	mm_init_aio(mm);
 	mm_init_owner(mm, p);
 
@@ -548,6 +563,7 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
 		return mm;
 	}
 
+	free_mm_balancenuma(mm);
 	free_mm(mm);
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -597,6 +613,7 @@ void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	destroy_context(mm);
 	mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(mm);
 	check_mm(mm);
+	free_mm_balancenuma(mm);
 	free_mm(mm);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmdrop);
@@ -854,6 +871,7 @@ fail_nocontext:
 	 * If init_new_context() failed, we cannot use mmput() to free the mm
 	 * because it calls destroy_context()
 	 */
+	free_mm_balancenuma(mm);
 	mm_free_pgd(mm);
 	free_mm(mm);
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 3d9fc26..9472d5d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1543,6 +1543,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
 	p->node_stamp = 0ULL;
 	p->numa_scan_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq : 0;
 	p->numa_migrate_seq = p->mm ? p->mm->numa_scan_seq - 1 : 0;
+	p->task_balancenuma = NULL;
 	p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay;
 	p->numa_work.next = &p->numa_work;
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
@@ -1787,6 +1788,8 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
 	if (mm)
 		mmdrop(mm);
 	if (unlikely(prev_state == TASK_DEAD)) {
+		free_task_balancenuma(prev);
+
 		/*
 		 * Remove function-return probe instances associated with this
 		 * task and put them back on the free list.
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 462de9b..fc8f95d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -855,7 +855,30 @@ void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages)
 {
 	struct task_struct *p = current;
 
-	/* FIXME: Allocate task-specific structure for placement policy here */
+	if (!p->task_balancenuma) {
+		int size = sizeof(struct task_balancenuma) +
+				(sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids);
+		p->task_balancenuma = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!p->task_balancenuma)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	if (!p->mm->mm_balancenuma) {
+		int size = sizeof(struct mm_balancenuma) +
+				(sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids);
+		p->mm->mm_balancenuma = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!p->mm->mm_balancenuma) {
+			kfree(p->task_balancenuma);
+			p->task_balancenuma = NULL;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Record fault statistics */
+	p->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot	+= pages;
+	p->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault[node]	+= pages;
+	p->mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot	+= pages;
+	p->mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault[node]	+= pages;
 
 	/*
 	 * Assume that as faults occur that pages are getting properly placed
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 3f0e5a1..92df3d4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -502,6 +502,20 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues);
 #define cpu_curr(cpu)		(cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
 #define raw_rq()		(&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues))
 
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA
+static inline void free_task_balancenuma(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	if (p->task_balancenuma)
+		kfree(p->task_balancenuma);
+	p->task_balancenuma = NULL;
+}
+#else
+static inline void free_task_balancenuma(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BALANCE_NUMA */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 
 #define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 42/46] sched: numa: CPU follows memory

[Mel Gorman]

NOTE: This is heavily based on "autonuma: CPU follows memory algorithm"
	and "autonuma: mm_autonuma and task_autonuma data structures"
	with bits taken but worked within the scheduler hooks and home
	node mechanism as defined by schednuma.

This patch adds per-mm and per-task data structures to track the number
of faults in total and on a per-nid basis. On each NUMA fault it
checks if the system would benefit if the current task was migrated
to another node. If the task should be migrated, its home node is
updated and the task is requeued.

[dhillf@gmail.com: remove unnecessary check]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/linux/sched.h |    1 -
 kernel/sched/fair.c   |  228 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 7b6625a..269ff7d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2040,7 +2040,6 @@ extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size;
-extern unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_settle_count;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index fc8f95d..495eed8 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -837,15 +837,229 @@ unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_size = 256;
 /* Scan @scan_size MB every @scan_period after an initial @scan_delay in ms */
 unsigned int sysctl_balance_numa_scan_delay = 1000;
 
+#define BALANCENUMA_SCALE 1000
+static inline unsigned long balancenuma_weight(unsigned long nid_faults,
+					       unsigned long total_faults)
+{
+	if (nid_faults > total_faults)
+		nid_faults = total_faults;
+
+	return nid_faults * BALANCENUMA_SCALE / total_faults;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long balancenuma_task_weight(struct task_struct *p,
+							int nid)
+{
+	struct task_balancenuma *task_balancenuma = p->task_balancenuma;
+	unsigned long nid_faults, total_faults;
+
+	nid_faults = task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault[nid];
+	total_faults = task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot;
+	return balancenuma_weight(nid_faults, total_faults);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long balancenuma_mm_weight(struct task_struct *p,
+							int nid)
+{
+	struct mm_balancenuma *mm_balancenuma = p->mm->mm_balancenuma;
+	unsigned long nid_faults, total_faults;
+
+	nid_faults = mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault[nid];
+	total_faults = mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot;
+
+	/* It's possible for total_faults to decay to 0 in parallel so check */
+	return total_faults ? balancenuma_weight(nid_faults, total_faults) : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Examines all other nodes examining remote tasks to see if there would
+ * be fewer remote numa faults if tasks swapped home nodes
+ */
+static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct cpumask *allowed = tsk_cpus_allowed(p);
+	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int this_nid = numa_node_id();
+	long p_task_weight, p_mm_weight;
+	long weight_diff_max = 0;
+	struct task_struct *selected_task = NULL;
+	int selected_nid = -1;
+	int nid;
+
+	p_task_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, this_nid);
+	p_mm_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(p, this_nid);
+
+	/* Examine a task on every other node */
+	for_each_online_node(nid) {
+		int cpu;
+		for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask_of_node(nid), allowed) {
+			struct rq *rq;
+			struct mm_struct *other_mm;
+			struct task_struct *other_task;
+			long this_weight, other_weight, p_weight;
+			long other_diff, this_diff;
+
+			if (!cpu_online(cpu) || idle_cpu(cpu))
+				continue;
+
+			/* Racy check if a task is running on the other rq */
+			rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+			other_mm = rq->curr->mm;
+			if (!other_mm || !other_mm->mm_balancenuma)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Effectively pin the other task to get fault stats */
+			raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+			other_task = rq->curr;
+			other_mm = other_task->mm;
+
+			/* Ensure the other task has usable stats */
+			if (!other_task->task_balancenuma ||
+			    !other_task->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot ||
+			    !other_mm ||
+			    !other_mm->mm_balancenuma ||
+			    !other_mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot) {
+				raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/* Ensure the other task can be swapped */
+			if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
+					      tsk_cpus_allowed(other_task))) {
+				raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Read the fault statistics. If the remote task is a
+			 * thread in the process then use the task statistics.
+			 * Otherwise use the per-mm statistics.
+			 */
+			if (other_mm == p->mm) {
+				this_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, nid);
+				other_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(other_task, nid);
+				p_weight = p_task_weight;
+			} else {
+				this_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(p, nid);
+				other_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(other_task, nid);
+				p_weight = p_mm_weight;
+			}
+
+			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+
+			/*
+			 * other_diff: How much does the current task perfer to
+			 * run on the remote node thn the task that is
+			 * currently running there?
+			 */
+			other_diff = this_weight - other_weight;
+
+			/*
+			 * this_diff: How much does the currrent task prefer to
+			 * run on the remote NUMA node compared to the current
+			 * node?
+			 */
+			this_diff = this_weight - p_weight;
+
+			/*
+			 * Would swapping the tasks reduce the overall
+			 * cross-node NUMA faults?
+			 */
+			if (other_diff > 0 && this_diff > 0) {
+				long weight_diff = other_diff + this_diff;
+
+				/* Remember the best candidate. */
+				if (weight_diff > weight_diff_max) {
+					weight_diff_max = weight_diff;
+					selected_nid = nid;
+					selected_task = other_task;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Swap the task on the selected target node */
+	if (selected_nid != -1 && selected_nid != this_nid) {
+		sched_setnode(p, selected_nid);
+		sched_setnode(selected_task, this_nid);
+	}
+}
+
 static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
+	unsigned long task_total, mm_total;
+	struct mm_balancenuma *mm_balancenuma;
+	struct task_balancenuma *task_balancenuma;
+	unsigned long mm_max_weight, task_max_weight;
+	int this_nid, nid, mm_selected_nid, task_selected_nid;
+
 	int seq = ACCESS_ONCE(p->mm->numa_scan_seq);
 
 	if (p->numa_scan_seq == seq)
 		return;
 	p->numa_scan_seq = seq;
 
-	/* FIXME: Scheduling placement policy hints go here */
+	this_nid = numa_node_id();
+	mm_balancenuma = p->mm->mm_balancenuma;
+	task_balancenuma = p->task_balancenuma;
+
+	/* If the task has no NUMA hinting page faults, use current nid */
+	mm_total = ACCESS_ONCE(mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot);
+	if (!mm_total)
+		return;
+	task_total = task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot;
+	if (!task_total)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Identify the NUMA node where this thread (task_struct), and
+	 * the process (mm_struct) as a whole, has the largest number
+	 * of NUMA faults
+	 */
+	mm_selected_nid = task_selected_nid = -1;
+	mm_max_weight = task_max_weight = 0;
+	for_each_online_node(nid) {
+		unsigned long mm_nid_fault, task_nid_fault;
+		unsigned long mm_numa_weight, task_numa_weight;
+
+		/* Read the number of task and mm faults on node */
+		mm_nid_fault = ACCESS_ONCE(mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault[nid]);
+		task_nid_fault = task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault[nid];
+
+		/*
+		 * The weights are the relative number of pte_numa faults that
+		 * were handled on this node in comparison to all pte_numa faults
+		 * overall
+		 */
+		mm_numa_weight = balancenuma_weight(mm_nid_fault, mm_total);
+		task_numa_weight = balancenuma_weight(task_nid_fault, task_total);
+		if (mm_numa_weight > mm_max_weight) {
+			mm_max_weight = mm_numa_weight;
+			mm_selected_nid = nid;
+		}
+		if (task_numa_weight > task_max_weight) {
+			task_max_weight = task_numa_weight;
+			task_selected_nid = nid;
+		}
+
+		/* Decay the stats by a factor of 2 */
+		p->mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault[nid] >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If this NUMA node is the selected one based on process
+	 * memory and task NUMA faults then set the home node.
+	 * There should be no need to requeue the task.
+	 */
+	if (task_selected_nid == this_nid && mm_selected_nid == this_nid) {
+		p->numa_scan_period = min(sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_max,
+					  p->numa_scan_period * 2);
+		p->home_node = this_nid;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	p->numa_scan_period = sysctl_balance_numa_scan_period_min;
+	task_numa_find_placement(p);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -896,6 +1110,16 @@ static void reset_ptenuma_scan(struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	ACCESS_ONCE(p->mm->numa_scan_seq)++;
 	p->mm->numa_scan_offset = 0;
+	
+	if (p->mm->mm_balancenuma)
+		p->mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot >>= 1;
+	if (p->task_balancenuma) {
+		int nid;
+		p->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot >>= 1;
+		for_each_online_node(nid) {
+			p->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault[nid] >>= 1;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -985,7 +1209,7 @@ out:
 	 * It is possible to reach the end of the VMA list but the last few VMAs are
 	 * not guaranteed to the vma_migratable. If they are not, we would find the
 	 * !migratable VMA on the next scan but not reset the scanner to the start
-	 * so check it now.
+	 * so we must check it now.
 	 */
 	if (vma)
 		mm->numa_scan_offset = start;
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 43/46] sched: numa: Rename mempolicy to HOME

[Mel Gorman]

Rename the policy to reflect that while allocations and migrations are
based on reference that the home node is taken into account for
migration decisions.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h |    9 ++++++++-
 mm/mempolicy.c                 |    9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
index 0d11c3d..4506772 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -67,7 +67,14 @@ enum mpol_rebind_step {
 #define MPOL_F_LOCAL   (1 << 1)	/* preferred local allocation */
 #define MPOL_F_REBINDING (1 << 2)	/* identify policies in rebinding */
 #define MPOL_F_MOF	(1 << 3) /* this policy wants migrate on fault */
-#define MPOL_F_MORON	(1 << 4) /* Migrate On pte_numa Reference On Node */
+#define MPOL_F_HOME	(1 << 4) /*
+				  * Migrate towards referencing node.
+				  * By building up stats on faults, the
+				  * scheduler will reinforce the choice
+				  * by identifying a home node and
+				  * queueing the task on that node
+				  * where possible.
+				  */
 
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MEMPOLICY_H */
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index fd20e28..3da7435 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -2316,8 +2316,11 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
 		BUG();
 	}
 
-	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
-	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) {
+	/*
+	 * Migrate pages towards their referencing node. Based on the fault
+	 * statistics a home node will be chosen by the scheduler
+	 */
+	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_HOME) {
 		int last_nid;
 
 		polnid = numa_node_id();
@@ -2540,7 +2543,7 @@ void __init numa_policy_init(void)
 		preferred_node_policy[nid] = (struct mempolicy) {
 			.refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
 			.mode = MPOL_PREFERRED,
-			.flags = MPOL_F_MOF | MPOL_F_MORON,
+			.flags = MPOL_F_MOF | MPOL_F_HOME,
 			.v = { .preferred_node = nid, },
 		};
 	}
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 44/46] sched: numa: Consider only one CPU per node for CPU-follows-memory

[Mel Gorman]

The implementation of CPU follows memory was intended to reflect
the considerations made by autonuma on the basis that it had the
best performance figures at the time of writing. However, a major
criticism was the use of kernel threads and the impact of the
cost of the load balancer paths. As a consequence, the cpu follows
memory algorithm moved to the task_numa_work() path where it would
be incurred directly by the process. Unfortunately, it's still very
heavy, it's just much easier to measure now.

This patch attempts to reduce the cost of the path. Only one CPU
per node is considered for tasks to swap. If there is a task running
on that CPU, the calculations will determine if the system would be
better overall if the tasks were swapped. If the CPU is idle, it
will be checked if running on that node would be better than running
on the current node.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   21 +++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 495eed8..2c9300f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -899,9 +899,18 @@ static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 			long this_weight, other_weight, p_weight;
 			long other_diff, this_diff;
 
-			if (!cpu_online(cpu) || idle_cpu(cpu))
+			if (!cpu_online(cpu))
 				continue;
 
+			/* Idle CPU, consider running this task on that node */
+ 			if (idle_cpu(cpu)) {
+				this_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, nid);
+				other_weight = 0;
+				other_task = NULL;
+				p_weight = p_task_weight;
+				goto compare_other;
+			}
+
 			/* Racy check if a task is running on the other rq */
 			rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
 			other_mm = rq->curr->mm;
@@ -947,6 +956,7 @@ static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 
 			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
 
+compare_other:
 			/*
 			 * other_diff: How much does the current task perfer to
 			 * run on the remote node thn the task that is
@@ -975,13 +985,20 @@ static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 					selected_task = other_task;
 				}
 			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Examine just one task per node. Examing all tasks
+			 * disrupts the system excessively
+			 */
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* Swap the task on the selected target node */
 	if (selected_nid != -1 && selected_nid != this_nid) {
 		sched_setnode(p, selected_nid);
-		sched_setnode(selected_task, this_nid);
+		if (selected_task)
+			sched_setnode(selected_task, this_nid);
 	}
 }
 
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 45/46] balancenuma: no task swap in finding placement

[Mel Gorman]

From: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>

Node is selected on behalf of given task, but no reason to punish
the currently running tasks on other nodes. That punishment maybe benifit,
who knows. Better if they are treated not in random way.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   15 ++-------------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 2c9300f..5cc5b60 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ static inline unsigned long balancenuma_mm_weight(struct task_struct *p,
 
 /*
  * Examines all other nodes examining remote tasks to see if there would
- * be fewer remote numa faults if tasks swapped home nodes
+ * be fewer remote numa faults
  */
 static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
@@ -932,13 +932,6 @@ static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			/* Ensure the other task can be swapped */
-			if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
-					      tsk_cpus_allowed(other_task))) {
-				raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
-				continue;
-			}
-
 			/*
 			 * Read the fault statistics. If the remote task is a
 			 * thread in the process then use the task statistics.
@@ -972,8 +965,7 @@ compare_other:
 			this_diff = this_weight - p_weight;
 
 			/*
-			 * Would swapping the tasks reduce the overall
-			 * cross-node NUMA faults?
+			 * Would nid reduce the overall cross-node NUMA faults?
 			 */
 			if (other_diff > 0 && this_diff > 0) {
 				long weight_diff = other_diff + this_diff;
@@ -994,11 +986,8 @@ compare_other:
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Swap the task on the selected target node */
 	if (selected_nid != -1 && selected_nid != this_nid) {
 		sched_setnode(p, selected_nid);
-		if (selected_task)
-			sched_setnode(selected_task, this_nid);
 	}
 }
 
-- 
1.7.9.2

[PATCH 46/46] Simple CPU follow

[Mel Gorman]

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |  112 +++++++--------------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 5cc5b60..fd53f17 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -877,118 +877,36 @@ static inline unsigned long balancenuma_mm_weight(struct task_struct *p,
  */
 static void task_numa_find_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
-	struct cpumask *allowed = tsk_cpus_allowed(p);
-	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 	int this_nid = numa_node_id();
 	long p_task_weight, p_mm_weight;
-	long weight_diff_max = 0;
-	struct task_struct *selected_task = NULL;
+	long max_weight = 0;
 	int selected_nid = -1;
 	int nid;
 
 	p_task_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, this_nid);
 	p_mm_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(p, this_nid);
 
-	/* Examine a task on every other node */
+	/* Check if this task should run on another node */
 	for_each_online_node(nid) {
-		int cpu;
-		for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask_of_node(nid), allowed) {
-			struct rq *rq;
-			struct mm_struct *other_mm;
-			struct task_struct *other_task;
-			long this_weight, other_weight, p_weight;
-			long other_diff, this_diff;
-
-			if (!cpu_online(cpu))
-				continue;
-
-			/* Idle CPU, consider running this task on that node */
- 			if (idle_cpu(cpu)) {
-				this_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, nid);
-				other_weight = 0;
-				other_task = NULL;
-				p_weight = p_task_weight;
-				goto compare_other;
-			}
-
-			/* Racy check if a task is running on the other rq */
-			rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
-			other_mm = rq->curr->mm;
-			if (!other_mm || !other_mm->mm_balancenuma)
-				continue;
-
-			/* Effectively pin the other task to get fault stats */
-			raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
-			other_task = rq->curr;
-			other_mm = other_task->mm;
-
-			/* Ensure the other task has usable stats */
-			if (!other_task->task_balancenuma ||
-			    !other_task->task_balancenuma->task_numa_fault_tot ||
-			    !other_mm ||
-			    !other_mm->mm_balancenuma ||
-			    !other_mm->mm_balancenuma->mm_numa_fault_tot) {
-				raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			/*
-			 * Read the fault statistics. If the remote task is a
-			 * thread in the process then use the task statistics.
-			 * Otherwise use the per-mm statistics.
-			 */
-			if (other_mm == p->mm) {
-				this_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, nid);
-				other_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(other_task, nid);
-				p_weight = p_task_weight;
-			} else {
-				this_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(p, nid);
-				other_weight = balancenuma_mm_weight(other_task, nid);
-				p_weight = p_mm_weight;
-			}
-
-			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
-
-compare_other:
-			/*
-			 * other_diff: How much does the current task perfer to
-			 * run on the remote node thn the task that is
-			 * currently running there?
-			 */
-			other_diff = this_weight - other_weight;
+		unsigned long nid_weight;
 
-			/*
-			 * this_diff: How much does the currrent task prefer to
-			 * run on the remote NUMA node compared to the current
-			 * node?
-			 */
-			this_diff = this_weight - p_weight;
-
-			/*
-			 * Would nid reduce the overall cross-node NUMA faults?
-			 */
-			if (other_diff > 0 && this_diff > 0) {
-				long weight_diff = other_diff + this_diff;
-
-				/* Remember the best candidate. */
-				if (weight_diff > weight_diff_max) {
-					weight_diff_max = weight_diff;
-					selected_nid = nid;
-					selected_task = other_task;
-				}
-			}
+		/*
+		 * Read the fault statistics. If the remote task is a
+		 * thread in the process then use the task statistics.
+		 * Otherwise use the per-mm statistics.
+		 */
+		nid_weight = balancenuma_task_weight(p, nid) +
+				balancenuma_mm_weight(p, nid); 
 
-			/*
-			 * Examine just one task per node. Examing all tasks
-			 * disrupts the system excessively
-			 */
-			break;
+		/* Remember the best candidate. */
+		if (nid_weight > max_weight) {
+			max_weight = nid_weight;
+			selected_nid = nid;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (selected_nid != -1 && selected_nid != this_nid) {
+	if (selected_nid != -1 && selected_nid != this_nid)
 		sched_setnode(p, selected_nid);
-	}
 }
 
 static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
-- 
1.7.9.2

Re: [PATCH 37/46] mm: numa: Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:43AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> Note: This is very heavily based on a patch from Peter Zijlstra with
> 	fixes from Ingo Molnar, Hugh Dickins and Johannes Weiner.  That patch
> 	put a lot of migration logic into mm/huge_memory.c where it does
> 	not belong. This version puts tries to share some of the migration
> 	logic with migrate_misplaced_page.  However, it should be noted
> 	that now migrate.c is doing more with the pagetable manipulation
> 	than is preferred. The end result is barely recognisable so as
> 	before, the signed-offs had to be removed but will be re-added if
> 	the original authors are ok with it.
> 
> Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.
> 
> It uses the page lock to serialize. No migration pte dance is
> necessary because the pte is already unmapped when we decide
> to migrate.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> ---
>  include/linux/migrate.h |   16 ++++
>  mm/huge_memory.c        |   55 +++++++-----
>  mm/internal.h           |    2 +
>  mm/migrate.c            |  212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  4 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
> 

And now that I've released it I see that this almost certainly broke
memcg as the memcontrol.c bits are missing. I'll need to carry them
over.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 37/46] mm: numa: Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:43AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> Note: This is very heavily based on a patch from Peter Zijlstra with
> 	fixes from Ingo Molnar, Hugh Dickins and Johannes Weiner.  That patch
> 	put a lot of migration logic into mm/huge_memory.c where it does
> 	not belong. This version puts tries to share some of the migration
> 	logic with migrate_misplaced_page.  However, it should be noted
> 	that now migrate.c is doing more with the pagetable manipulation
> 	than is preferred. The end result is barely recognisable so as
> 	before, the signed-offs had to be removed but will be re-added if
> 	the original authors are ok with it.
> 
> Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.
> 
> It uses the page lock to serialize. No migration pte dance is
> necessary because the pte is already unmapped when we decide
> to migrate.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>

I think these are the obvious missing bits for memcg.

diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -212,11 +212,12 @@ static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 {
 	if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
 		unsigned long flags;
+		int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
 
 		local_irq_save(flags);
-		__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
+		__mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
 		SetPageMlocked(newpage);
-		__inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_MLOCK);
+		__mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -3288,15 +3288,18 @@ void mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
 				  struct mem_cgroup **memcgp)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
+	unsigned int nr_pages = 1;
 	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	enum charge_type ctype;
 
 	*memcgp = NULL;
 
-	VM_BUG_ON(PageTransHuge(page));
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
 		return;
 
+	if (PageTransHuge(page))
+		nr_pages <<= compound_order(page);
+
 	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
 	lock_page_cgroup(pc);
 	if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) {
@@ -3358,7 +3361,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
 	 * charged to the res_counter since we plan on replacing the
 	 * old one and only one page is going to be left afterwards.
 	 */
-	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, newpage, 1, ctype, false);
+	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, newpage, nr_pages, ctype, false);
 }
 
 /* remove redundant charge if migration failed*/

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> 
> I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> schednuma figures I have available.
> 

Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202

I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with

1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
   tip/sched/core from the time I last pulled
   patches as posted on the list
   patches posted since which are
     x86/vsyscall: Add Kconfig option to use native vsyscalls, switch to it
     mm/migration: Improve migrate_misplaced_page()
     mm, numa: Turn 4K pte NUMA faults into effective hugepage ones
     x86/mm: Don't flush the TLB on #WP pmd fixups

2. autonuma + native THP support porte by Hugh

3. balancenuma with a missing THP migration bit for memcg

If all goes according to plan it'll do a pair of runs -- one with oprofile
and one without in case there are profile-related questions. Hopefully
they'll be collected correctly and usable.  I'm not using perf simply
because I do not have the necessary automation in place. I had kept oprofile
automation in place when it was important that I could run identical tests
on older kernels.

I did not just pull the tip tree for schednuma because it would not be a
like-like comparison with the other trees.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Ingo Molnar]

* Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > 
> > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > schednuma figures I have available.
> > 
> 
> Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> 
> I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> 
> 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as

Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
current name of our tree be possible?

(We dropped sched/numa long ago and that you still keep 
referring to it is rather confusing to me.)

Thanks!

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > 
> > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > 
> > 
> > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > 
> > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > 
> > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> 
> Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> current name of our tree be possible?
> 

Sure, no problem.

> (We dropped sched/numa long ago and that you still keep 
> referring to it is rather confusing to me.)
> 

Understood.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Ingo Molnar]

* Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > 
> > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > 
> > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > > 
> > > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > > 
> > > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> > 
> > Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> > 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> > current name of our tree be possible?
> > 
> 
> Sure, no problem.

Thanks!

I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
numa01 performance does not look very good:

                    mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
     numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs

97% slower than numa/core.

I did a quick SPECjbb 32-warehouses run as well:

                                numa/core      balancenuma-v4
      SPECjbb  +THP:               655 k/sec      607 k/sec

Here it's 7.9% slower.

Thanks,

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:33:16PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > 
> > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > > > 
> > > > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > > > 
> > > > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> > > 
> > > Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> > > 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> > > current name of our tree be possible?
> > > 
> > 
> > Sure, no problem.
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
> numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
> numa01 performance does not look very good:
> 
>                     mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
>      numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs
> 
> 97% slower than numa/core.
> 

It would be. numa01 is an adverse workload where all threads are hammering
the same memory.  The two-stage filter in balancenuma restricts the amount
of migration it does so it ends up in a situation where it cannot balance
properly. It'll do some migration if the PTE updates happen fast enough but
that's about it.  It needs a proper policy on top to detect this situation
and interleave the memory between nodes to at least maximise the available
memory bandwidth. This would replace the two-stage filter which is there
to mitigate a ping-pong effect.

> I did a quick SPECjbb 32-warehouses run as well:
> 
>                                 numa/core      balancenuma-v4
>       SPECjbb  +THP:               655 k/sec      607 k/sec
> 

Cool. Lets see what we have here. I have some questions;

You say you ran with 32 warehouses. Was this a single run with just 32
warehouses or you did a specjbb run up to 32 warehouses and use the figure
specjbb spits out? If it ran for multiple warehouses, how did each number
of warehouses do? I ask because sometimes we do worse for low numbers
of warehouses and better at high numbers, particularly around where the
workload peaks.

Was this a single JVM configuration?

What is the comparison with a baseline kernel?

You say you ran with balancenuma-v4. Was that the full series including
the broken placement policy or did you test with just patches 1-37 as I
asked in the patch leader?

> Here it's 7.9% slower.
> 

And in comparison to a vanilla kernel?

Bear in mind that my objective was to have a foundation that did noticably
better than mainline that a proper placement and scheduling policy could
be built on top of.

Thanks!

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Ingo Molnar]

* Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:33:16PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > 
> > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > 
> > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > > > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > > > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > > > > 
> > > > > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > > > > 
> > > > > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> > > > 
> > > > Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> > > > 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> > > > current name of our tree be possible?
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Sure, no problem.
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
> > numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
> > numa01 performance does not look very good:
> > 
> >                     mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
> >      numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs
> > 
> > 97% slower than numa/core.
> > 
> 
> It would be. numa01 is an adverse workload where all threads 
> are hammering the same memory.  The two-stage filter in 
> balancenuma restricts the amount of migration it does so it 
> ends up in a situation where it cannot balance properly. [...]

Do you mean this "balancenuma v4" patch attributed to you:

 Subject: mm: Numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships
 From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
 Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2012 10:21:42 +0000

 ...

 Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>

which has:

                /*
                 * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction
                 * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal
                 * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we
                 * remove short/unlikely relations.
                 *
                 * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist
                 * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a
                 * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this
                 * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
                 *
                 * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and
                 * getting the same result twice in a row, given these
                 * samples are fully independent, is then given by
                 * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently
                 * short compared to the usage pattern.
                 *
                 * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making
                 * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page
                 * relation.

This looks very similar to the code and text that Peter wrote 
for numa/core:

/*
 * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction with a periodic
 * migration fault to build a temporal task<->page relation. By
 * using a two-stage filter we remove short/unlikely relations.
 *
 * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist probability, we can
 * equate a task's usage of a particular page (n_p) per total usage
 * of this page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
 *
 * Our periodic faults will then sample this probability and getting
 * the same result twice in a row, given these samples are fully
 * independent, is then given by P(n)^2, provided our sample period
 * is sufficiently short compared to the usage pattern.
 *
 * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making it less likely
 * we act on an unlikely task<->page relation.
 *
 * Return the best node ID this page should be on, or -1 if it should
 * stay where it is.
 */

see commit:

  30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery

?

I think it's the very same concept - yours is taken from an 
older sched/numa commit and attributed to yourself? [If so then 
please fix the attribution.]

We have the same filter in numa/core - because we wrote it (FYI, 
I wrote bits of the last_cpu variant in numa/core), yet our 
numa01 performance is much better than the one of balancenuma.

Thanks,

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Ingo Molnar]

* Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:

> While it is desirable that all threads in a process run on its home
> node, this is not always possible or necessary. There may be more
> threads than exist within the node or the node might over-subscribed
> with unrelated processes.
> 
> This can cause a situation whereby a page gets migrated off its home
> node because the threads clearing pte_numa were running off-node. This
> patch uses page->last_nid to build a two-stage filter before pages get
> migrated to avoid problems with short or unlikely task<->node
> relationships.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> ---
>  mm/mempolicy.c |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
> index 4c1c8d8..fd20e28 100644
> --- a/mm/mempolicy.c
> +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
> @@ -2317,9 +2317,37 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
> -	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON)
> +	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) {
> +		int last_nid;
> +
>  		polnid = numa_node_id();
>  
> +		/*
> +		 * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction
> +		 * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal
> +		 * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we
> +		 * remove short/unlikely relations.
> +		 *
> +		 * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist
> +		 * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a
> +		 * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this
> +		 * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
> +		 *
> +		 * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and
> +		 * getting the same result twice in a row, given these
> +		 * samples are fully independent, is then given by
> +		 * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently
> +		 * short compared to the usage pattern.
> +		 *
> +		 * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making
> +		 * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page
> +		 * relation.
> +		 */
> +		last_nid = page_xchg_last_nid(page, polnid);
> +		if (last_nid != polnid)
> +			goto out;
> +	}
> +
>  	if (curnid != polnid)
>  		ret = polnid;
>  out:

As mentioned in my other mail, this patch of yours looks very 
similar to the numa/core commit attached below, mostly written 
by Peter:

  30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery

Thanks,

	Ingo

--------------------->
>From 30f93abc6cb3fd387a134d6b94ff5ac396be1c88 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2012 12:58:32 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery

Add the NUMA working set scanning/hinting page fault machinery,
with no policy yet.

[ The earliest versions had the mpol_misplaced() function from
  Lee Schermerhorn - this was heavily modified later on. ]

Also-written-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
[ split it out of the main policy patch - as suggested by Mel Gorman ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/init_task.h |   8 +++
 include/linux/mempolicy.h |   6 +-
 include/linux/mm_types.h  |   4 ++
 include/linux/sched.h     |  41 ++++++++++++--
 init/Kconfig              |  73 +++++++++++++++++++-----
 kernel/sched/core.c       |  15 +++++
 kernel/sysctl.c           |  31 ++++++++++-
 mm/huge_memory.c          |   1 +
 mm/mempolicy.c            | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 294 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

[...]

diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index d04a8a5..318043a 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -2175,6 +2175,143 @@ static void sp_free(struct sp_node *n)
 	kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction with a periodic
+ * migration fault to build a temporal task<->page relation. By
+ * using a two-stage filter we remove short/unlikely relations.
+ *
+ * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist probability, we can
+ * equate a task's usage of a particular page (n_p) per total usage
+ * of this page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
+ *
+ * Our periodic faults will then sample this probability and getting
+ * the same result twice in a row, given these samples are fully
+ * independent, is then given by P(n)^2, provided our sample period
+ * is sufficiently short compared to the usage pattern.
+ *
+ * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making it less likely
+ * we act on an unlikely task<->page relation.
+ *
+ * Return the best node ID this page should be on, or -1 if it should
+ * stay where it is.
+ */
+static int
+numa_migration_target(struct page *page, int page_nid,
+		      struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu,
+		      int cpu_last_access)
+{
+	int nid_last_access;
+	int this_nid;
+
+	if (task_numa_shared(p) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Possibly migrate towards the current node, depends on
+	 * task_numa_placement() and access details.
+	 */
+	nid_last_access = cpu_to_node(cpu_last_access);
+	this_nid = cpu_to_node(this_cpu);
+
+	if (nid_last_access != this_nid) {
+		/*
+		 * 'Access miss': the page got last accessed from a remote node.
+		 */
+		return -1;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * 'Access hit': the page got last accessed from our node.
+	 *
+	 * Migrate the page if needed.
+	 */
+
+	/* The page is already on this node: */
+	if (page_nid == this_nid)
+		return -1;
+
+	return this_nid;
+}
[...]

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 07:21:58PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:33:16PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > 
> > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > > > > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > > > > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> > > > > 
> > > > > Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> > > > > 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> > > > > current name of our tree be possible?
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Sure, no problem.
> > > 
> > > Thanks!
> > > 
> > > I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
> > > numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
> > > numa01 performance does not look very good:
> > > 
> > >                     mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
> > >      numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs
> > > 
> > > 97% slower than numa/core.
> > > 
> > 
> > It would be. numa01 is an adverse workload where all threads 
> > are hammering the same memory.  The two-stage filter in 
> > balancenuma restricts the amount of migration it does so it 
> > ends up in a situation where it cannot balance properly. [...]
> 
> Do you mean this "balancenuma v4" patch attributed to you:
> 
>  Subject: mm: Numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships
>  From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
>  Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2012 10:21:42 +0000
> 

Yes.

>  ...
> 
>  Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> 
> which has:
> 
>                 /*
>                  * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction
>                  * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal
>                  * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we
>                  * remove short/unlikely relations.
>                  *
>                  * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist
>                  * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a
>                  * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this
>                  * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
>                  *
>                  * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and
>                  * getting the same result twice in a row, given these
>                  * samples are fully independent, is then given by
>                  * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently
>                  * short compared to the usage pattern.
>                  *
>                  * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making
>                  * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page
>                  * relation.
> 
> This looks very similar to the code and text that Peter wrote 
> for numa/core:
> 
> /*
>  * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction with a periodic
>  * migration fault to build a temporal task<->page relation. By
>  * using a two-stage filter we remove short/unlikely relations.
>  *
>  * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist probability, we can
>  * equate a task's usage of a particular page (n_p) per total usage
>  * of this page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
>  *
>  * Our periodic faults will then sample this probability and getting
>  * the same result twice in a row, given these samples are fully
>  * independent, is then given by P(n)^2, provided our sample period
>  * is sufficiently short compared to the usage pattern.
>  *
>  * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making it less likely
>  * we act on an unlikely task<->page relation.
>  *
>  * Return the best node ID this page should be on, or -1 if it should
>  * stay where it is.
>  */
> 
> see commit:
> 
>   30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery
> 
> ?
> 
> I think it's the very same concept - yours is taken from an 
> older sched/numa commit and attributed to yourself? [If so then 
> please fix the attribution.]

Yes, it's completely based on earlier sched/numa patches. In many of the
patches you'll see notes where I documented what patches I originally
based on -- be it from sched/numa, autonuma or some combination of both.
In many cases I could not keep the signed-off-by because the end result
was simply too different to claim that the author was happy with it. I was
hoping that these notes would convert to signed-offs-by after review from
the original authors who were cc'd at all times.

> We have the same filter in numa/core - because we wrote it (FYI, 
> I wrote bits of the last_cpu variant in numa/core), yet our 
> numa01 performance is much better than the one of balancenuma.
> 

Yes, the lack of a note was a mistake. I've added the following note to
the top of this patch now

Note: This two-stage filter was taken directly from the sched/numa patch
        "sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery" but is
        only a partial extraction. As the end result is not necessarily
        recognisable, the signed-offs-by had to be removed. Will be
        added back if requested.

Thanks and apologies in advance for any other patch where I failed to
document the history correctly.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 07:25:37PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > While it is desirable that all threads in a process run on its home
> > node, this is not always possible or necessary. There may be more
> > threads than exist within the node or the node might over-subscribed
> > with unrelated processes.
> > 
> > This can cause a situation whereby a page gets migrated off its home
> > node because the threads clearing pte_numa were running off-node. This
> > patch uses page->last_nid to build a two-stage filter before pages get
> > migrated to avoid problems with short or unlikely task<->node
> > relationships.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> > ---
> >  mm/mempolicy.c |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
> > index 4c1c8d8..fd20e28 100644
> > --- a/mm/mempolicy.c
> > +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
> > @@ -2317,9 +2317,37 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
> > -	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON)
> > +	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) {
> > +		int last_nid;
> > +
> >  		polnid = numa_node_id();
> >  
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction
> > +		 * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal
> > +		 * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we
> > +		 * remove short/unlikely relations.
> > +		 *
> > +		 * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist
> > +		 * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a
> > +		 * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this
> > +		 * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
> > +		 *
> > +		 * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and
> > +		 * getting the same result twice in a row, given these
> > +		 * samples are fully independent, is then given by
> > +		 * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently
> > +		 * short compared to the usage pattern.
> > +		 *
> > +		 * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making
> > +		 * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page
> > +		 * relation.
> > +		 */
> > +		last_nid = page_xchg_last_nid(page, polnid);
> > +		if (last_nid != polnid)
> > +			goto out;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	if (curnid != polnid)
> >  		ret = polnid;
> >  out:
> 
> As mentioned in my other mail, this patch of yours looks very 
> similar to the numa/core commit attached below, mostly written 
> by Peter:
> 
>   30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery
> 

My patch is directly based on that particular patch and is a partial
extraction. I could not directly pull which is why the From is missing. I
think you'll also find that it's very similar to a partial extraction
from "autonuma: memory follows CPU algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats
collection". The primary differences are exactly how the logic is applied
and when it happens.

I've added a note now to that effect now. For all the patches with notes
or any other ones, I'll be very happy to add the Signed-offs back on if
the original authors acknowledge they are ok with the end result. If you
recall, in the original V1 of this series I said;

	This series steals very heavily from both autonuma and schednuma
	with very little original code. In some cases I removed the
	signed-off-bys because the result was too different. I have noted
	in the changelog where this happened but the signed-offs can be
	restored if the original authors agree.

Just to compare, this is the wording in "autonuma: memory follows CPU
algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats collection"

+/*
+ * In this function we build a temporal CPU_node<->page relation by
+ * using a two-stage autonuma_last_nid filter to remove short/unlikely
+ * relations.
+ *
+ * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentest probability, we can
+ * equate a node's CPU usage of a particular page (n_p) per total
+ * usage of this page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
+ *
+ * Our periodic faults will then sample this probability and getting
+ * the same result twice in a row, given these samples are fully
+ * independent, is then given by P(n)^2, provided our sample period
+ * is sufficiently short compared to the usage pattern.
+ *
+ * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making it less likely
+ * we act on an unlikely CPU_node<->page relation.
+ */

If this was the basis for the sched/numa patch then I'd point out that
I'm not the only person that failed to preserve history perfectly.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Mel Gorman]

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 07:15:47PM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> I've added a note now to that effect now. For all the patches with notes
> or any other ones, I'll be very happy to add the Signed-offs back on if
> the original authors acknowledge they are ok with the end result. If you
> recall, in the original V1 of this series I said;
> 
> 	This series steals very heavily from both autonuma and schednuma
> 	with very little original code. In some cases I removed the
> 	signed-off-bys because the result was too different. I have noted
> 	in the changelog where this happened but the signed-offs can be
> 	restored if the original authors agree.
> 
> Just to compare, this is the wording in "autonuma: memory follows CPU
> algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats collection"
> 
> +/*
> + * In this function we build a temporal CPU_node<->page relation by
> + * using a two-stage autonuma_last_nid filter to remove short/unlikely
> + * relations.
> + *
> + * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentest probability, we can
> + * equate a node's CPU usage of a particular page (n_p) per total
> + * usage of this page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability.
> + *
> + * Our periodic faults will then sample this probability and getting
> + * the same result twice in a row, given these samples are fully
> + * independent, is then given by P(n)^2, provided our sample period
> + * is sufficiently short compared to the usage pattern.
> + *
> + * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making it less likely
> + * we act on an unlikely CPU_node<->page relation.
> + */
> 
> If this was the basis for the sched/numa patch then I'd point out that
> I'm not the only person that failed to preserve history perfectly.
> 

Which to be clear, it isn't. The original source is sched/numa according
to https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/22/629 

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Rik van Riel]

On 11/21/2012 02:15 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 07:25:37PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:

>> As mentioned in my other mail, this patch of yours looks very
>> similar to the numa/core commit attached below, mostly written
>> by Peter:
>>
>>    30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery

> Just to compare, this is the wording in "autonuma: memory follows CPU
> algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats collection"
>
> +/*
> + * In this function we build a temporal CPU_node<->page relation by
> + * using a two-stage autonuma_last_nid filter to remove short/unlikely
> + * relations.

Looks like the comment came from sched/numa, but the original code
came from autonuma:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/22/629

If you want to do a real historical dig, we may still have a picture
of the whiteboard where Karen and I came up with the idea of only
migrating a page after the second touch from the same node :)

That was trying to solve the "how can we make migrate on fault as
cheap as possible?" question, and reviewing some earlier autonuma
codebase.

Not that any of this matters in the least.  AutoNUMA, sched/numa,
and balancenuma have all evolved a lot because they were able to
copy good ideas from each other, and discard overly complex or
simply bad ideas (eg. the NUMA syscalls or async page migration),
while replacing them with simpler, better ideas from the other
code bases.

Now that we (mostly) agree on what the basic infrastructure should
look like, we can figure out which placement policies work best for
various workloads.

Then we can make a choice depending on what works best, independent
of who wrote what.

-- 
All rights reversed

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Ingo Molnar]

* Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:

> > I did a quick SPECjbb 32-warehouses run as well:
> > 
> >                                 numa/core      balancenuma-v4
> >       SPECjbb  +THP:               655 k/sec      607 k/sec
> > 
> 
> Cool. Lets see what we have here. I have some questions;
> 
> You say you ran with 32 warehouses. Was this a single run with 
> just 32 warehouses or you did a specjbb run up to 32 
> warehouses and use the figure specjbb spits out? [...]

"32 warehouses" obviously means single instance...

Any multi-instance configuration is explicitly referred to as 
multi-instance. In my numbers I sometimes tabulate them as "4x8 
multi-JVM", that means the obvious as well: 4 instances, 8 
warehouses each.

Thanks,

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 36/46] mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships

[Ingo Molnar]

* Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 11/21/2012 02:15 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
> >On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 07:25:37PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> >>As mentioned in my other mail, this patch of yours looks very
> >>similar to the numa/core commit attached below, mostly written
> >>by Peter:
> >>
> >>   30f93abc6cb3 sched, numa, mm: Add the scanning page fault machinery
> 
> >Just to compare, this is the wording in "autonuma: memory follows CPU
> >algorithm and task/mm_autonuma stats collection"
> >
> >+/*
> >+ * In this function we build a temporal CPU_node<->page relation by
> >+ * using a two-stage autonuma_last_nid filter to remove short/unlikely
> >+ * relations.
> 
> Looks like the comment came from sched/numa, but the original 
> code came from autonuma:
> 
> https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/22/629

Yeah, indeed, good find - thanks for tracking that down - to me 
it came from Peter. I'll add in an explicit credit to Andrea, 
the comment alone deserves one!

Thanks,

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Ingo Molnar]

* Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> wrote:

> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:03:06PM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > 
> > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > > > > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > > > > schednuma figures I have available.
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> > > > 
> > > > I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> > > > 
> > > > 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
> > > 
> > > Mel, I'd like to ask you to refer to our tree as numa/core or 
> > > 'numacore' in the future. Would such a courtesy to use the 
> > > current name of our tree be possible?
> > > 
> > 
> > Sure, no problem.
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
> numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
> numa01 performance does not look very good:
> 
>                     mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
>      numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs
> 
> 97% slower than numa/core.

I mean numa/core was 97% faster. That transforms into 
balancenuma-v4 being 50.5% slower.

Your numbers from yesterday showed an even bigger proportion:

AUTONUMA BENCH
                                          3.7.0                 3.7.0                 3.7.0                 3.7.0                 
3.7.0                 3.7.0
                                rc6-stats-v4r12   rc6-schednuma-v16r2 rc6-autonuma-v28fastr3	  rc6-moron-v4r38    rc6-twostage-v4r38  rc6-thpmigrate-v4r38
Elapsed NUMA01                1668.03 (  0.00%)      486.04 ( 70.86%) 	   794.10 ( 52.39%)	 601.19 ( 63.96%)     1575.52 (  5.55%)     1066.67 ( 36.05%)

In your test numa/core was 240% times faster than mainline, 63% 
faster than autonuma and 119% faster than 
balancenuma-"rc6-thpmigrate-v4r38".

Thanks,

	Ingo

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Thu, Nov 22, 2012 at 12:27:15AM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > > I did a quick SPECjbb 32-warehouses run as well:
> > > 
> > >                                 numa/core      balancenuma-v4
> > >       SPECjbb  +THP:               655 k/sec      607 k/sec
> > > 
> > 
> > Cool. Lets see what we have here. I have some questions;
> > 
> > You say you ran with 32 warehouses. Was this a single run with 
> > just 32 warehouses or you did a specjbb run up to 32 
> > warehouses and use the figure specjbb spits out? [...]
> 
> "32 warehouses" obviously means single instance...
> 

Considering the amount of flak you gave me over the THP problem, it is
not unreasonable to ask a questions in clarification.

On running just 32 warehouse, please remember what I said about specjbb
benchmarks. MMTests reports each warehouse figure because indications
are that the low number of warehouses regressed while the higher numbers
showed performance improvements. Further, specjbb itself uses only figures
from around the expected peak it estimates unless it is overridden by the
config file (I expect you left it at the default).

So, you've answered my first question. You did not run for multiple
warehouses so you do not know what the lower number of warehouses were.
That's ok, the comparison is still valid.  Can you now answer my other
questions please? They were;

	What is the comparison with a baseline kernel?

	You say you ran with balancenuma-v4. Was that the full series
	including the broken placement policy or did you test with just
	patches 1-37 as I asked in the patch leader?

I'll also reiterate my final point. The objective of balancenuma is to be
better than mainline and at worst, be no worse than mainline (which with
PTE updates may be impossible but it's the bar). It puts in place a *basic*
placement policy that could be summarised as "migrate on reference with
a two stage filter". It is a common foundation that either the policies
of numacore *or* autonuma could be rebased upon so they can be compared in
terms of placement policy, shared page identification, scheduler policy and
load balance policy. Where they share policies (e.g. scheduler accounting
and load balance), we'd agree on those patches and move on until the two

Of course, a rebase may require changes to the task_numa_fault() interface
betwen the VM and the scheduler depending on the information the policies
are interested. There also might be differing requirements of the PTE
scanner but they should be marginal.

balancenuma is not expected to beat a smart placement policy but when
it does, the question becomes if the difference is due to the underlying
mechanics such as how it updates PTEs and traps fauls or the scheduler and
placement policies built on top. If we can eliminate the possibility that
it's the underlying mechanics our lives will become a lot easier.

Is there a fundamental reason why the scheduler modifications, placement
policies, shared page identification etc. from numacore cannot be rebased on
top of balancenuma? If there are no fundamental reasons, then why will you
not rebase so that we can potentially compare autonuma's policies directly
if it gets rebased? That will tell us if autonumas policies (placement,
scheduler, load balancer) are really better or if it actually depended on
its implementation of the underlying mechanics (use of a kernel thread to
do the PTE updates for example).

> Any multi-instance configuration is explicitly referred to as 
> multi-instance. In my numbers I sometimes tabulate them as "4x8 
> multi-JVM", that means the obvious as well: 4 instances, 8 
> warehouses each.
> 

Understood.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

On Thu, Nov 22, 2012 at 10:05:14AM +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > I ran a quick test with your 'balancenuma v4' tree and while 
> > numa02 and numa01-THREAD-ALLOC performance is looking good, 
> > numa01 performance does not look very good:
> > 
> >                     mainline    numa/core      balancenuma-v4
> >      numa01:           340.3       139.4          276 secs
> > 
> > 97% slower than numa/core.
> 
> I mean numa/core was 97% faster. That transforms into 
> balancenuma-v4 being 50.5% slower.
> 

I've asked the other questions on this already so I won't ask again.

> Your numbers from yesterday showed an even bigger proportion:
> 
> AUTONUMA BENCH
>                                           3.7.0                 3.7.0                 3.7.0                 3.7.0                 
> 3.7.0                 3.7.0
>                                 rc6-stats-v4r12   rc6-schednuma-v16r2 rc6-autonuma-v28fastr3	  rc6-moron-v4r38    rc6-twostage-v4r38  rc6-thpmigrate-v4r38
> Elapsed NUMA01                1668.03 (  0.00%)      486.04 ( 70.86%) 	   794.10 ( 52.39%)	 601.19 ( 63.96%)     1575.52 (  5.55%)     1066.67 ( 36.05%)
> 
> In your test numa/core was 240% times faster than mainline, 63% 
> faster than autonuma and 119% faster than 
> balancenuma-"rc6-thpmigrate-v4r38".
> 

Yes, I know and I know why. It's the two-filter thing and how it deals
with an adverse workload. Here is my description in mmtests comments on
what numa01 is.

# NUMA01
#   Two processes
#   NUM_CPUS/2 number of threads so all CPUs are in use
#   
#   On startup, the process forks
#   Each process mallocs a 3G buffer but there is no communication
#       between the processes.
#   Threads are created that zeros out the full buffer 1000 times
#
#   The objective of the test is that initially the two processes
#   allocate their memory on the same node. As the threads are
#   are created the memory will migrate from the initial node to
#   nodes that are closer to the referencing thread.
#
#   It is worth noting that this benchmark is specifically tuned
#   for two nodes and the expectation is that the two processes
#   and their threads split so that all process A runs on node 0
#   and all threads on process B run in node 1
#
#   With 4 and more nodes, this is actually an adverse workload.
#   As all the buffer is zeroed in both processes, there is an
#   expectation that it will continually bounce between two nodes.
#
#   So, on 2 nodes, this benchmark tests convergence. On 4 or more
#   nodes, this partially measures how much busy work automatic
#   NUMA migrate does and it'll be very noisy due to cache conflicts.

Wow, that's badly written! STill, on two nodes, numa01 is meant to
converge. On 4 nodes it is an adverse workload where the only reasonable
response is to interleave across all nodes. What likely happens is that
one process bounces between 2 nodes and the second process bounces between
the other two nodes -- all uselessly unless it's interleaving and then
backing off. I'm running on 4 nodes.

My tree has no interleaving policy. All it'll notice is that it may be
bouncing between nodes and stop migrating on the assumption that a remote
access is cheaper than a lot of migration. A smart policy is expected to
be able to overcome this.

Look at the other figures which are for a reasonable NUMA workload.
balancenuma is beating numacore there and it shouldn't be able to. One strong
likelihood is that we differ in the base mechanics. Another possibility
is that there is a bug in the policies somewhere. If you rebased on top,
we'd find out which.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs

Re: [PATCH 00/46] Automatic NUMA Balancing V4

[Mel Gorman]

(adding David to cc, there is a specific question for him below)

On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 04:53:42PM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 10:21:06AM +0000, Mel Gorman wrote:
> > 
> > I am not including a benchmark report in this but will be posting one
> > shortly in the "Latest numa/core release, v16" thread along with the latest
> > schednuma figures I have available.
> > 
> 
> Report is linked here https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/21/202
> 
> I ended up cancelling the remaining tests and restarted with
> 
> 1. schednuma + patches posted since so that works out as
>    tip/sched/core from the time I last pulled
>    patches as posted on the list
>    patches posted since which are
>      x86/vsyscall: Add Kconfig option to use native vsyscalls, switch to it
>      mm/migration: Improve migrate_misplaced_page()
>      mm, numa: Turn 4K pte NUMA faults into effective hugepage ones
>      x86/mm: Don't flush the TLB on #WP pmd fixups
> 

I had to cancel this test early in autonumabench. It started throwing up
errors like this on the console

[   18.583303] udevd[789]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4[   18.583320] udevd[794]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]
[   18.583338] udevd[763]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4udevd[795]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]
[   18.583357]  in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]udevd[798]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4
[   18.583382] udevd[705]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4udevd[758]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000] in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]
[   18.583446] udevd[806]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]
[   18.583472] udevd[808]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4udevd[791]: segfault at 898 ip 00007f571ac850e4 sp 00007fff08ea7a38 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]
[   18.583499]  in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000] in libc-2.15.so[7f571ac08000+19b000]

I assumed I screwed up creating the tree so I generated this as a patch
instead

git diff v3.7-rc6..tip/master > numacore-tipmaster.patch

and used that as a patch instead. tip/master for me is this commit

commit 9f7b91a96bb63165dd39b5910f4e7e276f4c0159
Merge: 923bf0b ee4eb87
Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 10:29:40 2012 +0100

    Merge branch 'x86/urgent'

This initially got further but a few minutes in I see this in the test log

gcc nmstat.c -std=gnu99 -O2 -o nmstat
Hyper-Threading IS enabled.
numa01
sleep: invalid time interval â\020\245d\002â
Try 'sleep --help' for more information.
./plot.sh: line 36:  6783 Broken pipe             ./nmstat -v `pidof $1`
      6784 Segmentation fault      | awk -v t=$TIME '/total/
{for(i=2;i<=NF;i++) {sum[i]+=$i}} END {printf "%d ",t;
for(i=2;i<=NF;i++) {printf "%.2f ",sum[i]} print ""}' >> $1.txt
./plot.sh: line 36:  7012 Segmentation fault      sleep $PERIOD

On the console I found this

[    4.557427] init[352]: segfault at 19 ip 00007fb2c6401e8b sp 00007fff38dbc2a0 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7fb2c634c000+19b000]
boot/02-start.sh: line 52:   352 Segmentation fault      mount -t tmpfs -o mode=1777 tmpfs /dev/shm
[    4.585445] traps: init[361] general protection ip:476df7 sp:7fff38dbc478 error:0 in bash[400000+96000]
boot/02-start.sh: line 60:   361 Segmentation fault      ln -s fd/2 /dev/stderr

Note this was really early in boot but I had missed it. When the test is
actually running I get this

[  434.394936] plot.sh[6784]: segfault at 19 ip 00007f4df8cfae8b sp 00007fff48f0b910 error 4 in libc-2.15.so[7f4df8c45000+19b000]
[  466.880084] traps: plot.sh[7012] general protection ip:476df7 sp:7fff48f0be48 error:0 in bash[400000+96000]

and I reset the machine at this point even though it had not crashes as such.

The delta between what I tested before and what I'm testing now is this

 x86/vsyscall: Add Kconfig option to use native vsyscalls, switch to it
 mm, numa: Turn 4K pte NUMA faults into effective hugepage ones
 mm/migration: Improve migrate_misplaced_page()
 x86/mm: Don't flush the TLB on #WP pmd fixups

These patches were pulled from the lists.

I have no idea why I'm the first to see this but one possibility is that
other testers of tip/master pulled before commit e79b3ae4 "mm, numa: Turn
4K pte NUMA faults into effective hugepage ones" was in there. Can other
testers of tip/master, particularly David Rientjes, check if this patch
was included or not?  In the meantime I'll look and see can I spot
something else I screwed up on this one and will leave the other tests
running.

Here is my .config

#
# Automatically generated file; DO NOT EDIT.
# Linux/x86_64 3.7.0-rc6 Kernel Configuration
#
CONFIG_64BIT=y
CONFIG_X86_64=y
CONFIG_X86=y
CONFIG_INSTRUCTION_DECODER=y
CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT="elf64-x86-64"
CONFIG_ARCH_DEFCONFIG="arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig"
CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_MMU=y
CONFIG_NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE=y
CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=y
CONFIG_ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC=y
CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA=y
CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK=y
CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32=y
CONFIG_AUDIT_ARCH=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y
CONFIG_HAVE_INTEL_TXT=y
CONFIG_X86_64_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_HT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS="-fcall-saved-rdi -fcall-saved-rsi -fcall-saved-rdx -fcall-saved-rcx -fcall-saved-r8 -fcall-saved-r9 -fcall-saved-r10 -fcall-saved-r11"
CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES=y
CONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST="/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_WORK=y
CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=y
CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT=y

#
# General setup
#
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE=""
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION="-numacore-tipmaster"
# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_XZ=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZO=y
CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP=y
# CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2 is not set
# CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA is not set
# CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ is not set
# CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME="(none)"
CONFIG_SWAP=y
CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_FHANDLE=y
CONFIG_AUDIT=y
CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=y
CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH=y
CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE=y
# CONFIG_AUDIT_LOGINUID_IMMUTABLE is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y

#
# IRQ subsystem
#
CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP=y
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN=y
# CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING=y
CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y
CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG=y
CONFIG_ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE=y

#
# Timers subsystem
#
CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT=y
CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y

#
# CPU/Task time and stats accounting
#
CONFIG_TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y
# CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING is not set
CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
CONFIG_TASKSTATS=y
CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y
CONFIG_TASK_XACCT=y
CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING=y

#
# RCU Subsystem
#
CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y
# CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS is not set
CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=64
CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=16
# CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT is not set
CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=y
# CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE is not set
CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y
CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_PRIO=1
CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY=500
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=18
CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING=y
CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_NUMA_GENERIC_PGPROT=y
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING=y
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING_HUGEPAGE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_GENERIC_PGPROT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_GENERIC_PGPROT_HUGEPAGE=y
CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
# CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=y
CONFIG_CPUSETS=y
CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT=y
CONFIG_RESOURCE_COUNTERS=y
# CONFIG_MEMCG is not set
# CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB is not set
CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH=y
CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED=y
CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP is not set
# CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is not set
CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
CONFIG_UTS_NS=y
CONFIG_IPC_NS=y
CONFIG_PID_NS=y
CONFIG_NET_NS=y
CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP=y
# CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED is not set
CONFIG_RELAY=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
CONFIG_RD_GZIP=y
CONFIG_RD_BZIP2=y
CONFIG_RD_LZMA=y
CONFIG_RD_XZ=y
CONFIG_RD_LZO=y
# CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is not set
CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_ANON_INODES=y
# CONFIG_EXPERT is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_UID16=y
CONFIG_UID16=y
# CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is not set
CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE=y
CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_PRINTK=y
CONFIG_BUG=y
CONFIG_ELF_CORE=y
CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM=y
CONFIG_HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM=y
CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
CONFIG_FUTEX=y
CONFIG_EPOLL=y
CONFIG_SIGNALFD=y
CONFIG_TIMERFD=y
CONFIG_EVENTFD=y
CONFIG_SHMEM=y
CONFIG_AIO=y
# CONFIG_EMBEDDED is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS=y

#
# Kernel Performance Events And Counters
#
CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is not set
CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS=y
CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS=y
# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
CONFIG_SLAB=y
# CONFIG_SLUB is not set
CONFIG_PROFILING=y
CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS=y
CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
# CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE=y
CONFIG_OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER=y
CONFIG_KPROBES=y
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y
CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=y
CONFIG_KRETPROBES=y
CONFIG_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES=y
CONFIG_HAVE_OPTPROBES=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK=y
CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_ATTRS=y
CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD=y
CONFIG_HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API=y
CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT=y
CONFIG_HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS=y
CONFIG_HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI=y
CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_REGS=y
CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG=y
CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL=y
CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION=y
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_EXECVE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER=y
CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_USER_QS=y
CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA=y

#
# GCOV-based kernel profiling
#
# CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL is not set
# CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT is not set
CONFIG_SLABINFO=y
CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=y
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD=y
CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL=y
# CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is not set
CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE=y
CONFIG_BLOCK=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSGLIB=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y

#
# Partition Types
#
CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
# CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION is not set
CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION=y
# CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION is not set
CONFIG_ATARI_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL=y
# CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION is not set
CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL=y
CONFIG_LDM_PARTITION=y
# CONFIG_LDM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_ULTRIX_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_SYSV68_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_BLOCK_COMPAT=y

#
# IO Schedulers
#
CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE=y
CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=y
CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEADLINE is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_CFQ=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_NOOP is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED="cfq"
CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS=y
CONFIG_PADATA=y
CONFIG_UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK=y
CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER=y
CONFIG_FREEZER=y

#
# Processor type and features
#
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=y
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_X2APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE=y
CONFIG_X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM=y
# CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP is not set
# CONFIG_X86_VSMP is not set
CONFIG_X86_UV=y
CONFIG_X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE=y
CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER=y
# CONFIG_KVMTOOL_TEST_ENABLE is not set
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_GUEST=y
# CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING is not set
# CONFIG_XEN is not set
# CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST is not set
CONFIG_KVM_GUEST=y
CONFIG_PARAVIRT=y
# CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS is not set
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK=y
# CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM=y
CONFIG_MEMTEST=y
# CONFIG_MK8 is not set
# CONFIG_MPSC is not set
# CONFIG_MCORE2 is not set
# CONFIG_MATOM is not set
CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU=y
CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT=6
CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG=y
CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT=6
CONFIG_X86_XADD=y
CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK=y
CONFIG_X86_TSC=y
CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64=y
CONFIG_X86_CMOV=y
CONFIG_X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY=64
CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR=y
CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL=y
CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD=y
CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CENTAUR=y
CONFIG_HPET_TIMER=y
CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC=y
CONFIG_DMI=y
CONFIG_GART_IOMMU=y
CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU=y
# CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT is not set
CONFIG_SWIOTLB=y
CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER=y
# CONFIG_MAXSMP is not set
CONFIG_NR_CPUS=512
CONFIG_SCHED_SMT=y
CONFIG_SCHED_MC=y
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is not set
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is not set
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT=y
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_INJECT=m
CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR=y
CONFIG_I8K=m
CONFIG_MICROCODE=m
CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL=y
CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD=y
CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE=y
CONFIG_X86_MSR=y
CONFIG_X86_CPUID=m
CONFIG_ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT=y
CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES=y
CONFIG_NUMA=y
CONFIG_AMD_NUMA=y
CONFIG_X86_64_ACPI_NUMA=y
CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES=y
CONFIG_NUMA_EMU=y
CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT=9
CONFIG_ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
CONFIG_ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT=y
CONFIG_ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE=0xdead000000000000
CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM=y
CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES=y
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK=y
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP=y
CONFIG_ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED=y
CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS=4
CONFIG_COMPACTION=y
CONFIG_MIGRATION=y
CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT=y
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG=1
CONFIG_BOUNCE=y
CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS=y
CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER=y
CONFIG_KSM=y
CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR=65536
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=y
CONFIG_HWPOISON_INJECT=m
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS=y
# CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE is not set
CONFIG_CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH=y
CONFIG_CLEANCACHE=y
# CONFIG_FRONTSWAP is not set
CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y
CONFIG_X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK=y
CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW=64
CONFIG_MTRR=y
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER=y
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT=0
CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT=1
CONFIG_X86_PAT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED=y
CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM=y
CONFIG_X86_SMAP=y
CONFIG_EFI=y
CONFIG_EFI_STUB=y
CONFIG_SECCOMP=y
# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_100 is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_250 is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_300 is not set
CONFIG_HZ_1000=y
CONFIG_HZ=1000
CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK=y
CONFIG_KEXEC=y
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
# CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP is not set
CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START=0x200000
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN=0x1000000
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
# CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO is not set
# CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
CONFIG_USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID=y

#
# Power management and ACPI options
#
CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER=y
CONFIG_SUSPEND=y
CONFIG_SUSPEND_FREEZER=y
CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS=y
CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y
CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION=""
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP=y
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP=y
# CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP is not set
# CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS is not set
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME=y
CONFIG_PM=y
CONFIG_PM_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND is not set
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_PM_TRACE=y
CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC=y
CONFIG_ACPI=y
CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_EC_DEBUGFS=m
CONFIG_ACPI_PROC_EVENT=y
CONFIG_ACPI_AC=m
CONFIG_ACPI_BATTERY=m
CONFIG_ACPI_BUTTON=m
CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO=m
CONFIG_ACPI_FAN=m
CONFIG_ACPI_DOCK=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR=m
CONFIG_ACPI_IPMI=m
CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_AGGREGATOR=m
CONFIG_ACPI_THERMAL=m
CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA=y
CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE=""
# CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_BLACKLIST_YEAR=0
CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG_FUNC_TRACE is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_PCI_SLOT=m
CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_CONTAINER=m
CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY=m
CONFIG_ACPI_SBS=m
CONFIG_ACPI_HED=y
# CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_METHOD is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI=y
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES=y
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE=y
CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ=m
# CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_ERST_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_SFI is not set

#
# CPU Frequency scaling
#
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT_DETAILS=y
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE is not set
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE is not set
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_POWERSAVE=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE=m

#
# x86 CPU frequency scaling drivers
#
# CONFIG_X86_PCC_CPUFREQ is not set
CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ=m
CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_CPB=y
CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8=m
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO is not set
# CONFIG_X86_P4_CLOCKMOD is not set

#
# shared options
#
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB is not set
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE=y
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_LADDER=y
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_MENU=y
# CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED is not set
CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=y

#
# Memory power savings
#
CONFIG_I7300_IDLE_IOAT_CHANNEL=y
CONFIG_I7300_IDLE=m

#
# Bus options (PCI etc.)
#
CONFIG_PCI=y
CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT=y
CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG=y
CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS=y
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE=m
CONFIG_PCIEAER=y
# CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC is not set
CONFIG_PCIEAER_INJECT=m
CONFIG_PCIEASPM=y
# CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEFAULT=y
# CONFIG_PCIEASPM_POWERSAVE is not set
# CONFIG_PCIEASPM_PERFORMANCE is not set
CONFIG_PCIE_PME=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI=y
CONFIG_PCI_MSI=y
# CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO is not set
CONFIG_PCI_STUB=y
CONFIG_HT_IRQ=y
CONFIG_PCI_ATS=y
CONFIG_PCI_IOV=y
CONFIG_PCI_PRI=y
CONFIG_PCI_PASID=y
CONFIG_PCI_IOAPIC=m
CONFIG_PCI_LABEL=y
CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API=y
CONFIG_AMD_NB=y
# CONFIG_PCCARD is not set
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI=m
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_ACPI=m
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_ACPI_IBM=m
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_CPCI=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_CPCI_ZT5550=m
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_CPCI_GENERIC=m
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC=m
# CONFIG_RAPIDIO is not set

#
# Executable file formats / Emulations
#
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF=y
CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE=y
CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS=y
# CONFIG_HAVE_AOUT is not set
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
CONFIG_COREDUMP=y
CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION=y
CONFIG_IA32_AOUT=m
CONFIG_X86_X32=y
CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT=y
CONFIG_SYSVIPC_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_HAVE_TEXT_POKE_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS=y
CONFIG_NET=y

#
# Networking options
#
CONFIG_PACKET=m
# CONFIG_PACKET_DIAG is not set
CONFIG_UNIX=y
CONFIG_UNIX_DIAG=m
CONFIG_XFRM=y
CONFIG_XFRM_ALGO=m
CONFIG_XFRM_USER=m
CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY=y
CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE=y
# CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS is not set
CONFIG_XFRM_IPCOMP=m
CONFIG_NET_KEY=m
CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE=y
CONFIG_INET=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
# CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS is not set
CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE=y
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
CONFIG_NET_IPIP=m
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_DEMUX=m
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=m
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST=y
CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y
CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V1=y
CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V2=y
# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y
# CONFIG_NET_IPVTI is not set
CONFIG_INET_AH=m
CONFIG_INET_ESP=m
CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET=m
CONFIG_INET_LRO=y
CONFIG_INET_DIAG=m
CONFIG_INET_TCP_DIAG=m
CONFIG_INET_UDP_DIAG=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED=y
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_BIC=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_HTCP=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_HSTCP=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_HYBLA=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_VEGAS=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_SCALABLE=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_LP=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_VENO=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_YEAH=m
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ILLINOIS=m
CONFIG_DEFAULT_CUBIC=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_RENO is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG="cubic"
# CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set
CONFIG_IPV6=y
CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY=y
CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF=y
CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO=y
# CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD is not set
CONFIG_INET6_AH=m
CONFIG_INET6_ESP=m
CONFIG_INET6_IPCOMP=m
CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET6_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_BEET=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION=m
CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=m
# CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD is not set
CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE=y
CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL=m
# CONFIG_IPV6_GRE is not set
CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES=y
# CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE is not set
CONFIG_NETLABEL=y
CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK=y
# CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y
CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=y

#
# Core Netfilter Configuration
#
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_ACCT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_QUEUE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_LOG=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP=y
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_AMANDA=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_FTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_H323=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IRC=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_BROADCAST=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_NETBIOS_NS=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SNMP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PPTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SANE=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SIP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TFTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_QUEUE_CT is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_TPROXY=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES=m

#
# Xtables combined modules
#
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_SET=m

#
# Xtables targets
#
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_AUDIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_DSCP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HL=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HMARK is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LED=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LOG=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_MARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFLOG=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFQUEUE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_RATEEST=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TEE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TPROXY=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_SECMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPMSS=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPOPTSTRIP=m

#
# Xtables matches
#
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CLUSTER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_COMMENT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNBYTES=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLIMIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CPU=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DEVGROUP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DSCP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ECN=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ESP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HASHLIMIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HELPER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HL=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPRANGE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPVS=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LIMIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MAC=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MULTIPORT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_NFACCT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OSF=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OWNER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_POLICY=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_PHYSDEV=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_PKTTYPE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_QUOTA=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RATEEST=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_REALM=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RECENT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SOCKET=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATISTIC=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STRING=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TCPMSS=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TIME=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_U32=m
CONFIG_IP_SET=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_MAX=256
CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_IP=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_IPMAC=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_PORT=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IP=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORT=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORTIP=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORTNET=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NET=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETPORT=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETIFACE=m
CONFIG_IP_SET_LIST_SET=m
CONFIG_IP_VS=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6=y
# CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_IP_VS_TAB_BITS=12

#
# IPVS transport protocol load balancing support
#
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_AH_ESP=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_ESP=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_AH=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP=y

#
# IPVS scheduler
#
CONFIG_IP_VS_RR=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_WRR=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_LC=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_WLC=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLC=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_DH=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_SH=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_SED=m
CONFIG_IP_VS_NQ=m

#
# IPVS SH scheduler
#
CONFIG_IP_VS_SH_TAB_BITS=8

#
# IPVS application helper
#
CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT=y
CONFIG_IP_VS_PE_SIP=m

#
# IP: Netfilter Configuration
#
CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4=m
# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_QUEUE=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_AH=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ECN=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TTL=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG=m
# CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV4 is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_CLUSTERIP=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ECN=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_TTL=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_SECURITY=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPFILTER=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARP_MANGLE=m

#
# IPv6: Netfilter Configuration
#
CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_AH=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_EUI64=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_FRAG=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_OPTS=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_HL=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_IPV6HEADER=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_MH=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_RT=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_HL=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m
CONFIG_IP6_NF_SECURITY=m
# CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6 is not set
CONFIG_BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_BROUTE=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_T_FILTER=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_T_NAT=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_802_3=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_AMONG=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_ARP=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_IP=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_IP6=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_LIMIT=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_MARK=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_PKTTYPE=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_STP=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_VLAN=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_ARPREPLY=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_DNAT=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_MARK_T=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_REDIRECT=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_SNAT=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_LOG=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_ULOG=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_NFLOG=m
CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m
CONFIG_INET_DCCP_DIAG=m

#
# DCCP CCIDs Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL)
#
# CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3=y
# CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_IP_DCCP_TFRC_LIB=y

#
# DCCP Kernel Hacking
#
# CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DCCPPROBE is not set
CONFIG_IP_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NET_SCTPPROBE=m
# CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_MSG is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_NONE is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_SHA1 is not set
CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_MD5=y
CONFIG_RDS=m
CONFIG_RDS_TCP=m
# CONFIG_RDS_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_TIPC is not set
CONFIG_ATM=m
CONFIG_ATM_CLIP=m
# CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_NO_ICMP is not set
CONFIG_ATM_LANE=m
CONFIG_ATM_MPOA=m
CONFIG_ATM_BR2684=m
# CONFIG_ATM_BR2684_IPFILTER is not set
# CONFIG_L2TP is not set
CONFIG_STP=m
CONFIG_GARP=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING=y
CONFIG_NET_DSA=y
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_EDSA is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_TRAILER is not set
CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q=m
CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_GVRP=y
# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
CONFIG_LLC=m
CONFIG_LLC2=m
# CONFIG_IPX is not set
# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
# CONFIG_X25 is not set
# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
# CONFIG_PHONET is not set
CONFIG_IEEE802154=m
CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN=m
# CONFIG_MAC802154 is not set
CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y

#
# Queueing/Scheduling
#
CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBQ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_HFSC=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_ATM=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_PRIO=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_MULTIQ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_RED=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_SFB=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_SFQ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_TEQL=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_TBF=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_GRED=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_DSMARK=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_NETEM=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_DRR=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_MQPRIO=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_CHOKE=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_QFQ=m
# CONFIG_NET_SCH_CODEL is not set
# CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ_CODEL is not set
CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_PLUG=m

#
# Classification
#
CONFIG_NET_CLS=y
CONFIG_NET_CLS_BASIC=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE4=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_FW=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32=m
CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF=y
CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK=y
CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP6=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_FLOW=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_CGROUP=y
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH=y
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_STACK=32
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_CMP=m
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_NBYTE=m
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_U32=m
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_META=m
CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_TEXT=m
# CONFIG_NET_EMATCH_IPSET is not set
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT=y
CONFIG_NET_ACT_POLICE=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_GACT=m
CONFIG_GACT_PROB=y
CONFIG_NET_ACT_MIRRED=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_IPT=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_NAT=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_PEDIT=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_SIMP=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_SKBEDIT=m
CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND=y
CONFIG_NET_SCH_FIFO=y
CONFIG_DCB=y
CONFIG_DNS_RESOLVER=y
# CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV is not set
CONFIG_OPENVSWITCH=m
CONFIG_RPS=y
CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL=y
CONFIG_XPS=y
CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP=m
CONFIG_BQL=y
CONFIG_BPF_JIT=y

#
# Network testing
#
CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN=m
CONFIG_NET_TCPPROBE=m
# CONFIG_NET_DROP_MONITOR is not set
# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
# CONFIG_CAN is not set
# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
# CONFIG_BT is not set
# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not set
CONFIG_FIB_RULES=y
# CONFIG_WIRELESS is not set
# CONFIG_WIMAX is not set
CONFIG_RFKILL=m
CONFIG_RFKILL_LEDS=y
CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT=y
# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set
# CONFIG_CAIF is not set
CONFIG_CEPH_LIB=m
CONFIG_CEPH_LIB_PRETTYDEBUG=y
# CONFIG_CEPH_LIB_USE_DNS_RESOLVER is not set
CONFIG_NFC=m
CONFIG_NFC_NCI=m
# CONFIG_NFC_HCI is not set
CONFIG_NFC_LLCP=y

#
# Near Field Communication (NFC) devices
#
CONFIG_NFC_PN533=m
CONFIG_NFC_WILINK=m
CONFIG_HAVE_BPF_JIT=y

#
# Device Drivers
#

#
# Generic Driver Options
#
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH=""
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
# CONFIG_STANDALONE is not set
CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
CONFIG_FW_LOADER=y
# CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL is not set
CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE=""
# CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES is not set
# CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR is not set
# CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES is not set
CONFIG_REGMAP=y
CONFIG_REGMAP_I2C=m
CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER=y

#
# Bus devices
#
# CONFIG_OMAP_OCP2SCP is not set
CONFIG_CONNECTOR=y
CONFIG_PROC_EVENTS=y
# CONFIG_MTD is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT is not set
CONFIG_PNP=y
# CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG_MESSAGES is not set

#
# Protocols
#
CONFIG_PNPACPI=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PCIESSD_MTIP32XX=m
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_DA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_CISS_DA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DAC960 is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMEM is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT=8
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP=m
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DRBD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OSD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SX8=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=131072
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XIP=y
CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD=m
CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS=8
CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE=y
CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH=m
CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=m
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RBD=m

#
# Misc devices
#
CONFIG_SENSORS_LIS3LV02D=m
CONFIG_AD525X_DPOT=m
CONFIG_AD525X_DPOT_I2C=m
CONFIG_AD525X_DPOT_SPI=m
CONFIG_IBM_ASM=m
CONFIG_PHANTOM=m
# CONFIG_INTEL_MID_PTI is not set
CONFIG_SGI_IOC4=m
CONFIG_TIFM_CORE=m
CONFIG_TIFM_7XX1=m
CONFIG_ICS932S401=m
CONFIG_ENCLOSURE_SERVICES=m
CONFIG_SGI_XP=m
CONFIG_HP_ILO=m
CONFIG_SGI_GRU=m
# CONFIG_SGI_GRU_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_APDS9802ALS is not set
# CONFIG_ISL29003 is not set
CONFIG_ISL29020=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_TSL2550=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_BH1780=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_BH1770=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_APDS990X=m
CONFIG_HMC6352=m
CONFIG_DS1682=m
CONFIG_TI_DAC7512=m
CONFIG_VMWARE_BALLOON=m
# CONFIG_BMP085_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_BMP085_SPI is not set
CONFIG_PCH_PHUB=m
CONFIG_USB_SWITCH_FSA9480=m
CONFIG_C2PORT=m
CONFIG_C2PORT_DURAMAR_2150=m

#
# EEPROM support
#
CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=m
CONFIG_EEPROM_AT25=m
CONFIG_EEPROM_LEGACY=m
CONFIG_EEPROM_MAX6875=m
CONFIG_EEPROM_93CX6=m
CONFIG_EEPROM_93XX46=m
CONFIG_CB710_CORE=m
# CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG_ASSUMPTIONS=y

#
# Texas Instruments shared transport line discipline
#
CONFIG_TI_ST=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LIS3_I2C=m

#
# Altera FPGA firmware download module
#
CONFIG_ALTERA_STAPL=m
CONFIG_HAVE_IDE=y
# CONFIG_IDE is not set

#
# SCSI device support
#
CONFIG_SCSI_MOD=y
CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI=y
CONFIG_SCSI_DMA=y
CONFIG_SCSI_TGT=m
CONFIG_SCSI_NETLINK=y
CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS=y

#
# SCSI support type (disk, tape, CD-ROM)
#
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST=m
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_OSST=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR is not set
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG=m
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SCH=m
CONFIG_SCSI_ENCLOSURE=m
CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN=y
CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS=y
CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING=y
# CONFIG_SCSI_SCAN_ASYNC is not set

#
# SCSI Transports
#
CONFIG_SCSI_SPI_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_FC_TGT_ATTRS=y
CONFIG_SCSI_ISCSI_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=y
CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_HOST_SMP=y
CONFIG_SCSI_SRP_ATTRS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SRP_TGT_ATTRS=y
CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL=y
CONFIG_ISCSI_TCP=m
CONFIG_ISCSI_BOOT_SYSFS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_CXGB3_ISCSI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_BNX2_ISCSI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_BNX2X_FCOE=m
CONFIG_BE2ISCSI=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_3W_XXXX_RAID=m
CONFIG_SCSI_HPSA=m
CONFIG_SCSI_3W_9XXX=m
CONFIG_SCSI_3W_SAS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_ACARD=m
CONFIG_SCSI_AACRAID=m
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX=m
CONFIG_AIC7XXX_CMDS_PER_DEVICE=32
CONFIG_AIC7XXX_RESET_DELAY_MS=15000
# CONFIG_AIC7XXX_DEBUG_ENABLE is not set
CONFIG_AIC7XXX_DEBUG_MASK=0
CONFIG_AIC7XXX_REG_PRETTY_PRINT=y
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX_OLD=m
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC79XX=m
CONFIG_AIC79XX_CMDS_PER_DEVICE=32
CONFIG_AIC79XX_RESET_DELAY_MS=5000
# CONFIG_AIC79XX_DEBUG_ENABLE is not set
CONFIG_AIC79XX_DEBUG_MASK=0
CONFIG_AIC79XX_REG_PRETTY_PRINT=y
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC94XX=m
# CONFIG_AIC94XX_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_MVSAS=m
# CONFIG_SCSI_MVSAS_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_MVSAS_TASKLET=y
CONFIG_SCSI_MVUMI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DPT_I2O=m
CONFIG_SCSI_ADVANSYS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_ARCMSR=m
CONFIG_MEGARAID_NEWGEN=y
CONFIG_MEGARAID_MM=m
CONFIG_MEGARAID_MAILBOX=m
CONFIG_MEGARAID_LEGACY=m
CONFIG_MEGARAID_SAS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_MPT2SAS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_MPT2SAS_MAX_SGE=128
# CONFIG_SCSI_MPT2SAS_LOGGING is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_UFSHCD=m
CONFIG_SCSI_HPTIOP=m
CONFIG_SCSI_BUSLOGIC=m
CONFIG_VMWARE_PVSCSI=m
CONFIG_HYPERV_STORAGE=m
CONFIG_LIBFC=m
CONFIG_LIBFCOE=m
CONFIG_FCOE=m
CONFIG_FCOE_FNIC=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DMX3191D=m
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA=m
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_TAGGED_QUEUE=y
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_LINKED_COMMANDS=y
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_MAX_TAGS=16
CONFIG_SCSI_FUTURE_DOMAIN=m
CONFIG_SCSI_GDTH=m
CONFIG_SCSI_ISCI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_IPS=m
CONFIG_SCSI_INITIO=m
CONFIG_SCSI_INIA100=m
CONFIG_SCSI_STEX=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_2=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_DMA_ADDRESSING_MODE=1
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_DEFAULT_TAGS=16
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_MAX_TAGS=64
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_MMIO=y
CONFIG_SCSI_IPR=m
CONFIG_SCSI_IPR_TRACE=y
CONFIG_SCSI_IPR_DUMP=y
CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC_1280=m
CONFIG_SCSI_QLA_FC=m
# CONFIG_TCM_QLA2XXX is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_QLA_ISCSI=m
CONFIG_SCSI_LPFC=m
# CONFIG_SCSI_LPFC_DEBUG_FS is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_DC395x=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DC390T=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DEBUG=m
CONFIG_SCSI_PMCRAID=m
CONFIG_SCSI_PM8001=m
CONFIG_SCSI_SRP=m
CONFIG_SCSI_BFA_FC=m
CONFIG_SCSI_VIRTIO=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DH=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DH_RDAC=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DH_HP_SW=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DH_EMC=m
CONFIG_SCSI_DH_ALUA=m
CONFIG_SCSI_OSD_INITIATOR=m
CONFIG_SCSI_OSD_ULD=m
CONFIG_SCSI_OSD_DPRINT_SENSE=1
# CONFIG_SCSI_OSD_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATA=y
# CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD is not set
CONFIG_ATA_VERBOSE_ERROR=y
CONFIG_ATA_ACPI=y
CONFIG_SATA_PMP=y

#
# Controllers with non-SFF native interface
#
CONFIG_SATA_AHCI=y
CONFIG_SATA_AHCI_PLATFORM=m
CONFIG_SATA_INIC162X=m
CONFIG_SATA_ACARD_AHCI=m
CONFIG_SATA_SIL24=m
CONFIG_ATA_SFF=y

#
# SFF controllers with custom DMA interface
#
CONFIG_PDC_ADMA=m
CONFIG_SATA_QSTOR=m
CONFIG_SATA_SX4=m
CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA=y

#
# SATA SFF controllers with BMDMA
#
CONFIG_ATA_PIIX=m
# CONFIG_SATA_HIGHBANK is not set
CONFIG_SATA_MV=m
CONFIG_SATA_NV=m
CONFIG_SATA_PROMISE=m
CONFIG_SATA_SIL=m
CONFIG_SATA_SIS=m
CONFIG_SATA_SVW=m
CONFIG_SATA_ULI=m
CONFIG_SATA_VIA=m
CONFIG_SATA_VITESSE=m

#
# PATA SFF controllers with BMDMA
#
CONFIG_PATA_ALI=m
CONFIG_PATA_AMD=m
CONFIG_PATA_ARASAN_CF=m
CONFIG_PATA_ARTOP=m
CONFIG_PATA_ATIIXP=m
CONFIG_PATA_ATP867X=m
CONFIG_PATA_CMD64X=m
CONFIG_PATA_CS5520=m
CONFIG_PATA_CS5530=m
CONFIG_PATA_CS5536=m
CONFIG_PATA_CYPRESS=m
CONFIG_PATA_EFAR=m
CONFIG_PATA_HPT366=m
CONFIG_PATA_HPT37X=m
CONFIG_PATA_HPT3X2N=m
CONFIG_PATA_HPT3X3=m
# CONFIG_PATA_HPT3X3_DMA is not set
CONFIG_PATA_IT8213=m
CONFIG_PATA_IT821X=m
CONFIG_PATA_JMICRON=m
CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL=m
CONFIG_PATA_NETCELL=m
CONFIG_PATA_NINJA32=m
CONFIG_PATA_NS87415=m
CONFIG_PATA_OLDPIIX=m
CONFIG_PATA_OPTIDMA=m
CONFIG_PATA_PDC2027X=m
CONFIG_PATA_PDC_OLD=m
CONFIG_PATA_RADISYS=m
CONFIG_PATA_RDC=m
CONFIG_PATA_SC1200=m
CONFIG_PATA_SCH=m
CONFIG_PATA_SERVERWORKS=m
CONFIG_PATA_SIL680=m
CONFIG_PATA_SIS=m
CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA=m
CONFIG_PATA_TRIFLEX=m
CONFIG_PATA_VIA=m
CONFIG_PATA_WINBOND=m

#
# PIO-only SFF controllers
#
CONFIG_PATA_CMD640_PCI=m
CONFIG_PATA_MPIIX=m
CONFIG_PATA_NS87410=m
CONFIG_PATA_OPTI=m
CONFIG_PATA_RZ1000=m

#
# Generic fallback / legacy drivers
#
CONFIG_PATA_ACPI=m
CONFIG_ATA_GENERIC=m
# CONFIG_PATA_LEGACY is not set
CONFIG_MD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD=y
CONFIG_MD_AUTODETECT=y
CONFIG_MD_LINEAR=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID0=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID1=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID10=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID456=m
# CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456 is not set
CONFIG_MD_MULTIPATH=m
CONFIG_MD_FAULTY=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=m
# CONFIG_DM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_DM_BUFIO=m
CONFIG_DM_BIO_PRISON=m
CONFIG_DM_PERSISTENT_DATA=m
CONFIG_DM_CRYPT=m
CONFIG_DM_SNAPSHOT=m
CONFIG_DM_THIN_PROVISIONING=m
# CONFIG_DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING is not set
CONFIG_DM_MIRROR=m
CONFIG_DM_RAID=m
CONFIG_DM_LOG_USERSPACE=m
CONFIG_DM_ZERO=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH_QL=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH_ST=m
CONFIG_DM_DELAY=m
CONFIG_DM_UEVENT=y
CONFIG_DM_FLAKEY=m
CONFIG_DM_VERITY=m
CONFIG_TARGET_CORE=m
CONFIG_TCM_IBLOCK=m
CONFIG_TCM_FILEIO=m
CONFIG_TCM_PSCSI=m
CONFIG_LOOPBACK_TARGET=m
CONFIG_TCM_FC=m
CONFIG_ISCSI_TARGET=m
# CONFIG_SBP_TARGET is not set
# CONFIG_FUSION is not set

#
# IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support
#
CONFIG_FIREWIRE=m
CONFIG_FIREWIRE_OHCI=m
CONFIG_FIREWIRE_SBP2=m
CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET=m
CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NOSY=m
CONFIG_I2O=m
CONFIG_I2O_LCT_NOTIFY_ON_CHANGES=y
CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC=y
CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC_DMA64=y
CONFIG_I2O_CONFIG=m
CONFIG_I2O_CONFIG_OLD_IOCTL=y
CONFIG_I2O_BUS=m
CONFIG_I2O_BLOCK=m
CONFIG_I2O_SCSI=m
CONFIG_I2O_PROC=m
# CONFIG_MACINTOSH_DRIVERS is not set
CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
CONFIG_NET_CORE=y
CONFIG_BONDING=m
CONFIG_DUMMY=m
CONFIG_EQUALIZER=m
CONFIG_NET_FC=y
CONFIG_MII=y
CONFIG_IFB=m
CONFIG_NET_TEAM=m
# CONFIG_NET_TEAM_MODE_BROADCAST is not set
CONFIG_NET_TEAM_MODE_ROUNDROBIN=m
CONFIG_NET_TEAM_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP=m
# CONFIG_NET_TEAM_MODE_LOADBALANCE is not set
CONFIG_MACVLAN=m
CONFIG_MACVTAP=m
# CONFIG_VXLAN is not set
CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m
CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y
CONFIG_NETPOLL=y
CONFIG_NETPOLL_TRAP=y
CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER=y
CONFIG_TUN=m
CONFIG_VETH=m
CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET=m
# CONFIG_ARCNET is not set
CONFIG_ATM_DRIVERS=y
CONFIG_ATM_DUMMY=m
CONFIG_ATM_TCP=m
CONFIG_ATM_LANAI=m
CONFIG_ATM_ENI=m
# CONFIG_ATM_ENI_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_TUNE_BURST=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_TX_16W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_TX_8W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_TX_4W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_TX_2W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_RX_16W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_RX_8W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_RX_4W=y
CONFIG_ATM_ENI_BURST_RX_2W=y
CONFIG_ATM_FIRESTREAM=m
CONFIG_ATM_ZATM=m
# CONFIG_ATM_ZATM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATM_NICSTAR=m
CONFIG_ATM_NICSTAR_USE_SUNI=y
CONFIG_ATM_NICSTAR_USE_IDT77105=y
CONFIG_ATM_IDT77252=m
# CONFIG_ATM_IDT77252_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_ATM_IDT77252_RCV_ALL is not set
CONFIG_ATM_IDT77252_USE_SUNI=y
CONFIG_ATM_AMBASSADOR=m
# CONFIG_ATM_AMBASSADOR_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATM_HORIZON=m
# CONFIG_ATM_HORIZON_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATM_IA=m
# CONFIG_ATM_IA_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ATM_FORE200E=m
CONFIG_ATM_FORE200E_USE_TASKLET=y
CONFIG_ATM_FORE200E_TX_RETRY=16
CONFIG_ATM_FORE200E_DEBUG=0
CONFIG_ATM_HE=m
CONFIG_ATM_HE_USE_SUNI=y
CONFIG_ATM_SOLOS=m

#
# CAIF transport drivers
#

#
# Distributed Switch Architecture drivers
#
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6XXX is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6060 is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6XXX_NEED_PPU is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6131 is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6123_61_65 is not set
CONFIG_ETHERNET=y
CONFIG_MDIO=m
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_3COM=y
CONFIG_VORTEX=m
CONFIG_TYPHOON=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_ADAPTEC is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_ALTEON is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_AMD=y
CONFIG_AMD8111_ETH=m
CONFIG_PCNET32=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_ATHEROS is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROADCOM=y
CONFIG_B44=m
CONFIG_B44_PCI_AUTOSELECT=y
CONFIG_B44_PCICORE_AUTOSELECT=y
CONFIG_B44_PCI=y
CONFIG_BNX2=m
CONFIG_CNIC=m
CONFIG_TIGON3=m
CONFIG_BNX2X=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROCADE is not set
# CONFIG_NET_CALXEDA_XGMAC is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_CHELSIO=y
# CONFIG_CHELSIO_T1 is not set
CONFIG_CHELSIO_T3=m
CONFIG_CHELSIO_T4=m
# CONFIG_CHELSIO_T4VF is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_CISCO is not set
# CONFIG_DNET is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_DEC is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_DLINK is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_EMULEX is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_EXAR is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_HP is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_INTEL=y
CONFIG_E100=m
CONFIG_E1000=m
CONFIG_E1000E=m
CONFIG_IGB=m
CONFIG_IGB_DCA=y
# CONFIG_IGB_PTP is not set
CONFIG_IGBVF=m
CONFIG_IXGB=m
CONFIG_IXGBE=m
CONFIG_IXGBE_HWMON=y
CONFIG_IXGBE_DCA=y
CONFIG_IXGBE_DCB=y
# CONFIG_IXGBE_PTP is not set
CONFIG_IXGBEVF=m
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_I825XX=y
CONFIG_ZNET=m
CONFIG_IP1000=m
# CONFIG_JME is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MARVELL is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MELLANOX is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MICREL is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MICROCHIP=y
# CONFIG_ENC28J60 is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MYRI is not set
# CONFIG_FEALNX is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_NATSEMI is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_NVIDIA=y
CONFIG_FORCEDETH=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_OKI is not set
# CONFIG_ETHOC is not set
CONFIG_NET_PACKET_ENGINE=y
CONFIG_HAMACHI=m
CONFIG_YELLOWFIN=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_QLOGIC is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_REALTEK=y
CONFIG_8139CP=m
CONFIG_8139TOO=m
# CONFIG_8139TOO_PIO is not set
# CONFIG_8139TOO_TUNE_TWISTER is not set
CONFIG_8139TOO_8129=y
# CONFIG_8139_OLD_RX_RESET is not set
CONFIG_R8169=m
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_RDC is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SEEQ is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SILAN is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_SFC is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SMSC is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_STMICRO is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SUN is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_TEHUTI is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_TI is not set
# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_VIA is not set
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_WIZNET=y
# CONFIG_WIZNET_W5100 is not set
# CONFIG_WIZNET_W5300 is not set
# CONFIG_FDDI is not set
CONFIG_HIPPI=y
# CONFIG_ROADRUNNER is not set
# CONFIG_NET_SB1000 is not set
CONFIG_PHYLIB=y

#
# MII PHY device drivers
#
# CONFIG_AT803X_PHY is not set
CONFIG_AMD_PHY=m
CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY=m
CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY=m
CONFIG_QSEMI_PHY=m
CONFIG_LXT_PHY=m
CONFIG_CICADA_PHY=m
CONFIG_VITESSE_PHY=m
CONFIG_SMSC_PHY=m
CONFIG_BROADCOM_PHY=m
# CONFIG_BCM87XX_PHY is not set
CONFIG_ICPLUS_PHY=m
CONFIG_REALTEK_PHY=m
CONFIG_NATIONAL_PHY=m
CONFIG_STE10XP=m
CONFIG_LSI_ET1011C_PHY=m
CONFIG_MICREL_PHY=m
CONFIG_FIXED_PHY=y
CONFIG_MDIO_BITBANG=m
CONFIG_MDIO_GPIO=m
# CONFIG_MICREL_KS8995MA is not set
CONFIG_PPP=m
# CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP is not set
CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_PPP_FILTER=y
CONFIG_PPP_MPPE=m
CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK=y
CONFIG_PPPOATM=m
CONFIG_PPPOE=m
CONFIG_PPTP=m
CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC=m
CONFIG_PPP_SYNC_TTY=m
CONFIG_SLIP=m
CONFIG_SLHC=m
CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED=y
# CONFIG_SLIP_SMART is not set
# CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 is not set

#
# USB Network Adapters
#
CONFIG_USB_CATC=m
CONFIG_USB_KAWETH=m
CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS=m
CONFIG_USB_RTL8150=m
CONFIG_USB_USBNET=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_AX8817X=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_CDCETHER=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_EEM=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_NCM=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_DM9601=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_SMSC75XX=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_SMSC95XX=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_GL620A=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_NET1080=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_PLUSB=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_MCS7830=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_RNDIS_HOST=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_SUBSET=m
CONFIG_USB_ALI_M5632=y
CONFIG_USB_AN2720=y
CONFIG_USB_BELKIN=y
CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX=y
CONFIG_USB_EPSON2888=y
CONFIG_USB_KC2190=y
CONFIG_USB_NET_ZAURUS=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_CX82310_ETH=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_KALMIA=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_QMI_WWAN=m
CONFIG_USB_HSO=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_INT51X1=m
CONFIG_USB_IPHETH=m
CONFIG_USB_SIERRA_NET=m
CONFIG_USB_VL600=m
# CONFIG_WLAN is not set

#
# Enable WiMAX (Networking options) to see the WiMAX drivers
#
# CONFIG_WAN is not set
CONFIG_IEEE802154_DRIVERS=m
CONFIG_IEEE802154_FAKEHARD=m
# CONFIG_VMXNET3 is not set
# CONFIG_HYPERV_NET is not set
CONFIG_ISDN=y
CONFIG_ISDN_I4L=m
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP=y
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_VJ=y
CONFIG_ISDN_MPP=y
CONFIG_IPPP_FILTER=y
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
CONFIG_ISDN_AUDIO=y
CONFIG_ISDN_TTY_FAX=y

#
# ISDN feature submodules
#
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVERSION=m

#
# ISDN4Linux hardware drivers
#

#
# Passive cards
#
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_HISAX=m

#
# D-channel protocol features
#
CONFIG_HISAX_EURO=y
CONFIG_DE_AOC=y
# CONFIG_HISAX_NO_SENDCOMPLETE is not set
# CONFIG_HISAX_NO_LLC is not set
# CONFIG_HISAX_NO_KEYPAD is not set
CONFIG_HISAX_1TR6=y
CONFIG_HISAX_NI1=y
CONFIG_HISAX_MAX_CARDS=8

#
# HiSax supported cards
#
CONFIG_HISAX_16_3=y
CONFIG_HISAX_TELESPCI=y
CONFIG_HISAX_S0BOX=y
CONFIG_HISAX_FRITZPCI=y
CONFIG_HISAX_AVM_A1_PCMCIA=y
CONFIG_HISAX_ELSA=y
CONFIG_HISAX_DIEHLDIVA=y
CONFIG_HISAX_SEDLBAUER=y
CONFIG_HISAX_NETJET=y
CONFIG_HISAX_NETJET_U=y
CONFIG_HISAX_NICCY=y
CONFIG_HISAX_BKM_A4T=y
CONFIG_HISAX_SCT_QUADRO=y
CONFIG_HISAX_GAZEL=y
CONFIG_HISAX_HFC_PCI=y
CONFIG_HISAX_W6692=y
CONFIG_HISAX_HFC_SX=y
CONFIG_HISAX_ENTERNOW_PCI=y
# CONFIG_HISAX_DEBUG is not set

#
# HiSax PCMCIA card service modules
#

#
# HiSax sub driver modules
#
CONFIG_HISAX_ST5481=m
CONFIG_HISAX_HFCUSB=m
CONFIG_HISAX_HFC4S8S=m
CONFIG_HISAX_FRITZ_PCIPNP=m

#
# Active cards
#
CONFIG_ISDN_CAPI=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_AVMB1_VERBOSE_REASON=y
CONFIG_CAPI_TRACE=y
CONFIG_ISDN_CAPI_MIDDLEWARE=y
CONFIG_ISDN_CAPI_CAPI20=m
CONFIG_ISDN_CAPI_CAPIDRV=m

#
# CAPI hardware drivers
#
CONFIG_CAPI_AVM=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_AVMB1_B1PCI=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_AVMB1_B1PCIV4=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_AVMB1_T1PCI=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_AVMB1_C4=m
CONFIG_CAPI_EICON=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS_BRIPCI=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS_PRIPCI=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS_DIVACAPI=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS_USERIDI=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DIVAS_MAINT=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_GIGASET=m
CONFIG_GIGASET_CAPI=y
# CONFIG_GIGASET_I4L is not set
# CONFIG_GIGASET_DUMMYLL is not set
CONFIG_GIGASET_BASE=m
CONFIG_GIGASET_M105=m
CONFIG_GIGASET_M101=m
# CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_HYSDN=m
CONFIG_HYSDN_CAPI=y
CONFIG_MISDN=m
CONFIG_MISDN_DSP=m
CONFIG_MISDN_L1OIP=m

#
# mISDN hardware drivers
#
CONFIG_MISDN_HFCPCI=m
CONFIG_MISDN_HFCMULTI=m
CONFIG_MISDN_HFCUSB=m
CONFIG_MISDN_AVMFRITZ=m
CONFIG_MISDN_SPEEDFAX=m
CONFIG_MISDN_INFINEON=m
CONFIG_MISDN_W6692=m
CONFIG_MISDN_NETJET=m
CONFIG_MISDN_IPAC=m
CONFIG_MISDN_ISAR=m
CONFIG_ISDN_HDLC=m

#
# Input device support
#
CONFIG_INPUT=y
CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS=y
CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV=m
CONFIG_INPUT_SPARSEKMAP=m
CONFIG_INPUT_MATRIXKMAP=m

#
# Userland interfaces
#
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=y
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX=y
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X=1024
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=768
CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV=m
CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set

#
# Input Device Drivers
#
CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD=y
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ADP5588=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ADP5589=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD=y
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_QT1070=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_QT2160=m
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LKKBD is not set
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO_POLLED=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_TCA6416=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_TCA8418=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MATRIX=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LM8323=m
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LM8333 is not set
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MAX7359=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MCS=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_MPR121=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_NEWTON=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_OPENCORES=m
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_STOWAWAY is not set
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_SUNKBD=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_OMAP4=m
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_XTKBD=m
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_ALPS=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_LOGIPS2PP=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_LIFEBOOK=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_TRACKPOINT=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_ELANTECH=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SENTELIC=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_TOUCHKIT=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_SERIAL=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_APPLETOUCH=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_BCM5974=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_VSXXXAA=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_GPIO=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_SYNAPTICS_I2C=m
CONFIG_MOUSE_SYNAPTICS_USB=m
CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK=y
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ANALOG=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_A3D=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ADI=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_COBRA=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_GF2K=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_GRIP=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_GRIP_MP=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_GUILLEMOT=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_INTERACT=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SIDEWINDER=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_TMDC=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_IFORCE=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_IFORCE_USB=y
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_IFORCE_232=y
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_WARRIOR=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_MAGELLAN=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SPACEORB=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SPACEBALL=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_STINGER=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_TWIDJOY=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ZHENHUA=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_AS5011=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_JOYDUMP=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD=m
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_FF=y
CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS=y
CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET=y
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_ACECAD=m
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_AIPTEK=m
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_GTCO=m
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_HANWANG=m
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_KBTAB=m
CONFIG_TABLET_USB_WACOM=m
CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ADS7846=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7877=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_I2C=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ATMEL_MXT=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AUO_PIXCIR=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_BU21013=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CY8CTMG110=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CYTTSP_CORE=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CYTTSP_I2C=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CYTTSP_SPI=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_DYNAPRO=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_HAMPSHIRE=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_EETI=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_FUJITSU=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ILI210X=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_GUNZE=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ELO=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_WACOM_W8001=m
# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_WACOM_I2C is not set
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MAX11801=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MCS5000=m
# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MMS114 is not set
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MTOUCH=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_INEXIO=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MK712=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PENMOUNT=m
# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_EDT_FT5X06 is not set
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHRIGHT=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHWIN=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PIXCIR=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_COMPOSITE=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_EGALAX=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_PANJIT=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_3M=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_ITM=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_ETURBO=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_GUNZE=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_DMC_TSC10=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_IRTOUCH=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_IDEALTEK=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_GENERAL_TOUCH=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_GOTOP=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_JASTEC=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_ELO=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_E2I=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_ZYTRONIC=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_ETT_TC45USB=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_NEXIO=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_USB_EASYTOUCH=y
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHIT213=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TSC_SERIO=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2005=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2007=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PCAP=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ST1232=m
CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TPS6507X=m
CONFIG_INPUT_MISC=y
CONFIG_INPUT_AD714X=m
CONFIG_INPUT_AD714X_I2C=m
CONFIG_INPUT_AD714X_SPI=m
CONFIG_INPUT_BMA150=m
CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR=m
CONFIG_INPUT_MMA8450=m
CONFIG_INPUT_MPU3050=m
CONFIG_INPUT_APANEL=m
CONFIG_INPUT_GP2A=m
CONFIG_INPUT_GPIO_TILT_POLLED=m
CONFIG_INPUT_ATLAS_BTNS=m
CONFIG_INPUT_ATI_REMOTE2=m
CONFIG_INPUT_KEYSPAN_REMOTE=m
CONFIG_INPUT_KXTJ9=m
# CONFIG_INPUT_KXTJ9_POLLED_MODE is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_POWERMATE=m
CONFIG_INPUT_YEALINK=m
CONFIG_INPUT_CM109=m
CONFIG_INPUT_UINPUT=m
CONFIG_INPUT_PCF8574=m
CONFIG_INPUT_GPIO_ROTARY_ENCODER=m
CONFIG_INPUT_PCAP=m
CONFIG_INPUT_ADXL34X=m
CONFIG_INPUT_ADXL34X_I2C=m
CONFIG_INPUT_ADXL34X_SPI=m
CONFIG_INPUT_CMA3000=m
CONFIG_INPUT_CMA3000_I2C=m

#
# Hardware I/O ports
#
CONFIG_SERIO=y
CONFIG_SERIO_I8042=y
CONFIG_SERIO_SERPORT=m
CONFIG_SERIO_CT82C710=m
CONFIG_SERIO_PCIPS2=m
CONFIG_SERIO_LIBPS2=y
CONFIG_SERIO_RAW=m
CONFIG_SERIO_ALTERA_PS2=m
CONFIG_SERIO_PS2MULT=m
CONFIG_GAMEPORT=m
CONFIG_GAMEPORT_NS558=m
CONFIG_GAMEPORT_L4=m
CONFIG_GAMEPORT_EMU10K1=m
CONFIG_GAMEPORT_FM801=m

#
# Character devices
#
CONFIG_VT=y
CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS=y
CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP=y
CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING=y
CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=y
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=0
CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD=y
CONFIG_ROCKETPORT=m
CONFIG_CYCLADES=m
# CONFIG_CYZ_INTR is not set
CONFIG_MOXA_INTELLIO=m
CONFIG_MOXA_SMARTIO=m
CONFIG_SYNCLINK=m
CONFIG_SYNCLINKMP=m
CONFIG_SYNCLINK_GT=m
CONFIG_NOZOMI=m
CONFIG_ISI=m
CONFIG_N_HDLC=m
CONFIG_N_GSM=m
CONFIG_TRACE_ROUTER=m
CONFIG_TRACE_SINK=m
CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y
CONFIG_STALDRV=y

#
# Serial drivers
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_FIX_EARLYCON_MEM=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PCI=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=16
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=8
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set

#
# Non-8250 serial port support
#
# CONFIG_SERIAL_KGDB_NMI is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_MAX3100 is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_MAX310X is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_MRST_MAX3110 is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_MFD_HSU is not set
CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_JSM=m
# CONFIG_SERIAL_SCCNXP is not set
CONFIG_SERIAL_TIMBERDALE=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_ALTERA_JTAGUART=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_ALTERA_UART=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_ALTERA_UART_MAXPORTS=4
CONFIG_SERIAL_ALTERA_UART_BAUDRATE=115200
CONFIG_SERIAL_IFX6X60=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_PCH_UART=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART=m
CONFIG_HVC_DRIVER=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=m
CONFIG_IPMI_HANDLER=m
CONFIG_IPMI_PANIC_EVENT=y
# CONFIG_IPMI_PANIC_STRING is not set
CONFIG_IPMI_DEVICE_INTERFACE=m
CONFIG_IPMI_SI=m
# CONFIG_IPMI_WATCHDOG is not set
CONFIG_IPMI_POWEROFF=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_TIMERIOMEM=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_INTEL=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_AMD=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIA=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIRTIO=m
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_TPM=m
CONFIG_NVRAM=y
CONFIG_R3964=m
CONFIG_APPLICOM=m
CONFIG_MWAVE=m
CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER=m
CONFIG_MAX_RAW_DEVS=4096
CONFIG_HPET=y
CONFIG_HPET_MMAP=y
CONFIG_HANGCHECK_TIMER=m
CONFIG_UV_MMTIMER=m
CONFIG_TCG_TPM=m
CONFIG_TCG_TIS=m
# CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C_INFINEON is not set
CONFIG_TCG_NSC=m
CONFIG_TCG_ATMEL=m
CONFIG_TCG_INFINEON=m
CONFIG_TELCLOCK=m
CONFIG_DEVPORT=y
CONFIG_I2C=y
CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO=y
CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_I2C_CHARDEV=m
CONFIG_I2C_MUX=m

#
# Multiplexer I2C Chip support
#
CONFIG_I2C_MUX_GPIO=m
CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PCA9541=m
CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PCA954x=m
CONFIG_I2C_HELPER_AUTO=y
CONFIG_I2C_SMBUS=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALGOBIT=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALGOPCA=m

#
# I2C Hardware Bus support
#

#
# PC SMBus host controller drivers
#
CONFIG_I2C_ALI1535=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALI1563=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALI15X3=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD756=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD756_S4882=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD8111=m
CONFIG_I2C_I801=m
CONFIG_I2C_ISCH=m
CONFIG_I2C_PIIX4=m
CONFIG_I2C_NFORCE2=m
CONFIG_I2C_NFORCE2_S4985=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS5595=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS630=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS96X=m
CONFIG_I2C_VIA=m
CONFIG_I2C_VIAPRO=m

#
# ACPI drivers
#
CONFIG_I2C_SCMI=m

#
# I2C system bus drivers (mostly embedded / system-on-chip)
#
CONFIG_I2C_DESIGNWARE_CORE=m
CONFIG_I2C_DESIGNWARE_PCI=m
CONFIG_I2C_EG20T=m
CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=m
# CONFIG_I2C_INTEL_MID is not set
CONFIG_I2C_OCORES=m
CONFIG_I2C_PCA_PLATFORM=m
# CONFIG_I2C_PXA_PCI is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_SIMTEC is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_XILINX is not set

#
# External I2C/SMBus adapter drivers
#
CONFIG_I2C_DIOLAN_U2C=m
CONFIG_I2C_PARPORT_LIGHT=m
CONFIG_I2C_TAOS_EVM=m
CONFIG_I2C_TINY_USB=m

#
# Other I2C/SMBus bus drivers
#
CONFIG_I2C_STUB=m
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_ALGO is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS is not set
CONFIG_SPI=y
# CONFIG_SPI_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SPI_MASTER=y

#
# SPI Master Controller Drivers
#
CONFIG_SPI_ALTERA=m
CONFIG_SPI_BITBANG=m
CONFIG_SPI_GPIO=m
CONFIG_SPI_OC_TINY=m
# CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX_PCI is not set
# CONFIG_SPI_SC18IS602 is not set
CONFIG_SPI_TOPCLIFF_PCH=m
# CONFIG_SPI_XCOMM is not set
CONFIG_SPI_XILINX=m
CONFIG_SPI_DESIGNWARE=y
CONFIG_SPI_DW_PCI=m
# CONFIG_SPI_DW_MID_DMA is not set

#
# SPI Protocol Masters
#
CONFIG_SPI_SPIDEV=m
CONFIG_SPI_TLE62X0=m
# CONFIG_HSI is not set

#
# PPS support
#
# CONFIG_PPS is not set

#
# PPS generators support
#

#
# PTP clock support
#

#
# Enable Device Drivers -> PPS to see the PTP clock options.
#
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB=y
CONFIG_GPIOLIB=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_GPIO is not set
CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC=m
CONFIG_GPIO_MAX730X=m

#
# Memory mapped GPIO drivers:
#
CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM=m
CONFIG_GPIO_IT8761E=m
# CONFIG_GPIO_SCH is not set
# CONFIG_GPIO_ICH is not set
CONFIG_GPIO_VX855=m

#
# I2C GPIO expanders:
#
CONFIG_GPIO_MAX7300=m
CONFIG_GPIO_MAX732X=m
CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X=m
CONFIG_GPIO_PCF857X=m
# CONFIG_GPIO_SX150X is not set
CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5588=m

#
# PCI GPIO expanders:
#
# CONFIG_GPIO_BT8XX is not set
# CONFIG_GPIO_AMD8111 is not set
# CONFIG_GPIO_LANGWELL is not set
# CONFIG_GPIO_PCH is not set
CONFIG_GPIO_ML_IOH=m
# CONFIG_GPIO_RDC321X is not set

#
# SPI GPIO expanders:
#
CONFIG_GPIO_MAX7301=m
CONFIG_GPIO_MCP23S08=m
CONFIG_GPIO_MC33880=m
CONFIG_GPIO_74X164=m

#
# AC97 GPIO expanders:
#

#
# MODULbus GPIO expanders:
#
CONFIG_W1=m
CONFIG_W1_CON=y

#
# 1-wire Bus Masters
#
CONFIG_W1_MASTER_MATROX=m
CONFIG_W1_MASTER_DS2490=m
CONFIG_W1_MASTER_DS2482=m
CONFIG_W1_MASTER_DS1WM=m
CONFIG_W1_MASTER_GPIO=m
# CONFIG_HDQ_MASTER_OMAP is not set

#
# 1-wire Slaves
#
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_THERM=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_SMEM=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2408=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2423=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2431=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC=y
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2760=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2780=m
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2781=m
# CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS28E04 is not set
CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_BQ27000=m
CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY=y
# CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_PDA_POWER=m
# CONFIG_TEST_POWER is not set
CONFIG_BATTERY_DS2760=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_DS2780=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_DS2781=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_DS2782=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_SBS=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_BQ27x00=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_BQ27X00_I2C=y
CONFIG_BATTERY_BQ27X00_PLATFORM=y
CONFIG_BATTERY_MAX17040=m
CONFIG_BATTERY_MAX17042=m
CONFIG_CHARGER_MAX8903=m
CONFIG_CHARGER_LP8727=m
CONFIG_CHARGER_GPIO=m
CONFIG_CHARGER_SMB347=m
# CONFIG_POWER_AVS is not set
CONFIG_HWMON=y
CONFIG_HWMON_VID=m
# CONFIG_HWMON_DEBUG_CHIP is not set

#
# Native drivers
#
CONFIG_SENSORS_ABITUGURU=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ABITUGURU3=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_AD7314=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_AD7414=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_AD7418=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADCXX=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1021=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1025=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1026=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1029=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1031=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM9240=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7410 is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7411=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7462=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7470=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7475=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ASC7621=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_K8TEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_K10TEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_FAM15H_POWER=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ASB100=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ATXP1=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_DS620=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_DS1621=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_I5K_AMB=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F71805F=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F71882FG=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F75375S=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCHMD=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_G760A=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_GL518SM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_GL520SM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_GPIO_FAN=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_HIH6130 is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_IBMAEM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_IBMPEX=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_JC42=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LINEAGE=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM63=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM70=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM73=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM75=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM77=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM78=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM80=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM83=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM85=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM87=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM90=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM92=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM93=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4151=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4215=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4245=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4261=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM95241=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM95245=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1111=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX16065=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1619=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1668=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX197 is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6639=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6642=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6650=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MCP3021=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_NTC_THERMISTOR=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87427=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8591=m
CONFIG_PMBUS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PMBUS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1275=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM25066=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC2978=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX16064=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX34440=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX8688=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_UCD9000=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_UCD9200=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ZL6100=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SHT15=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SHT21=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SIS5595=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMM665=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_DME1737=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC1403=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC2103=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC6W201=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M1=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M192=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47B397=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH56XX_COMMON is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADS1015=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADS7828=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADS7871=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_AMC6821=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_INA2XX is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_THMC50=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_TMP102=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_TMP401=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_TMP421=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VIA_CPUTEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VIA686A=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VT1211=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VT8231=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83781D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83791D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83792D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83793=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83795=m
# CONFIG_SENSORS_W83795_FANCTRL is not set
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L785TS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L786NG=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83627HF=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83627EHF=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_APPLESMC=m

#
# ACPI drivers
#
CONFIG_SENSORS_ACPI_POWER=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ATK0110=m
CONFIG_THERMAL=m
CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON=y
# CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL is not set
# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
CONFIG_SSB_POSSIBLE=y

#
# Sonics Silicon Backplane
#
CONFIG_SSB=m
CONFIG_SSB_SPROM=y
CONFIG_SSB_PCIHOST_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_SSB_PCIHOST=y
# CONFIG_SSB_B43_PCI_BRIDGE is not set
# CONFIG_SSB_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SSB_DRIVER_PCICORE_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_SSB_DRIVER_PCICORE=y
CONFIG_BCMA_POSSIBLE=y

#
# Broadcom specific AMBA
#
CONFIG_BCMA=m
CONFIG_BCMA_HOST_PCI_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_BCMA_HOST_PCI=y
# CONFIG_BCMA_DRIVER_GMAC_CMN is not set
# CONFIG_BCMA_DEBUG is not set

#
# Multifunction device drivers
#
CONFIG_MFD_CORE=m
# CONFIG_MFD_88PM860X is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_88PM800 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_88PM805 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_SM501 is not set
# CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3 is not set
# CONFIG_HTC_I2CPLD is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_LM3533 is not set
# CONFIG_TPS6105X is not set
# CONFIG_TPS65010 is not set
# CONFIG_TPS6507X is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TPS65217 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TPS65910 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TPS65912_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TPS65912_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_TWL4030_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_TWL6040_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_STMPE is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TC3589X is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TMIO is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_SMSC is not set
# CONFIG_PMIC_DA903X is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_DA9052_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_DA9052_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_DA9055 is not set
# CONFIG_PMIC_ADP5520 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_LP8788 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX77686 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX77693 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX8907 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX8925 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX8997 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MAX8998 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_SEC_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_ARIZONA_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_ARIZONA_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_WM8400 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_WM831X_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_WM831X_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_WM8350_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_WM8994 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_PCF50633 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MC13XXX_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_MC13XXX_I2C is not set
# CONFIG_ABX500_CORE is not set
CONFIG_EZX_PCAP=y
# CONFIG_MFD_CS5535 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TIMBERDALE is not set
CONFIG_LPC_SCH=m
CONFIG_LPC_ICH=m
# CONFIG_MFD_RDC321X is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_JANZ_CMODIO is not set
CONFIG_MFD_VX855=m
# CONFIG_MFD_WL1273_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_TPS65090 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_AAT2870_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_RC5T583 is not set
# CONFIG_MFD_PALMAS is not set
# CONFIG_REGULATOR is not set
# CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT is not set

#
# Graphics support
#
CONFIG_AGP=y
CONFIG_AGP_AMD64=y
CONFIG_AGP_INTEL=y
CONFIG_AGP_SIS=y
CONFIG_AGP_VIA=y
CONFIG_VGA_ARB=y
CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS=16
CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO=y
CONFIG_DRM=m
CONFIG_DRM_USB=m
CONFIG_DRM_KMS_HELPER=m
CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE=y
CONFIG_DRM_TTM=m
# CONFIG_DRM_TDFX is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_R128 is not set
CONFIG_DRM_RADEON=m
CONFIG_DRM_RADEON_KMS=y
CONFIG_DRM_NOUVEAU=m
CONFIG_NOUVEAU_DEBUG=5
CONFIG_NOUVEAU_DEBUG_DEFAULT=3
CONFIG_DRM_NOUVEAU_BACKLIGHT=y

#
# I2C encoder or helper chips
#
CONFIG_DRM_I2C_CH7006=m
CONFIG_DRM_I2C_SIL164=m
CONFIG_DRM_I915=m
CONFIG_DRM_I915_KMS=y
# CONFIG_DRM_MGA is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_SAVAGE is not set
CONFIG_DRM_VMWGFX=m
# CONFIG_DRM_VMWGFX_FBCON is not set
CONFIG_DRM_GMA500=m
# CONFIG_DRM_GMA600 is not set
CONFIG_DRM_GMA3600=y
CONFIG_DRM_UDL=m
# CONFIG_DRM_AST is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_MGAG200 is not set
# CONFIG_DRM_CIRRUS_QEMU is not set
# CONFIG_STUB_POULSBO is not set
CONFIG_VGASTATE=m
CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL=y
CONFIG_FB=y
CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID=y
CONFIG_FB_DDC=m
CONFIG_FB_BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_FILLRECT=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_COPYAREA=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT=y
# CONFIG_FB_CFB_REV_PIXELS_IN_BYTE is not set
CONFIG_FB_SYS_FILLRECT=m
CONFIG_FB_SYS_COPYAREA=m
CONFIG_FB_SYS_IMAGEBLIT=m
# CONFIG_FB_FOREIGN_ENDIAN is not set
# CONFIG_FB_SYS_FOPS is not set
# CONFIG_FB_WMT_GE_ROPS is not set
CONFIG_FB_DEFERRED_IO=y
# CONFIG_FB_SVGALIB is not set
# CONFIG_FB_MACMODES is not set
CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT=y
CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS=y
CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING=y

#
# Frame buffer hardware drivers
#
# CONFIG_FB_CIRRUS is not set
# CONFIG_FB_PM2 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_CYBER2000 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_ARC is not set
# CONFIG_FB_ASILIANT is not set
# CONFIG_FB_IMSTT is not set
CONFIG_FB_VGA16=m
CONFIG_FB_UVESA=m
CONFIG_FB_VESA=y
CONFIG_FB_EFI=y
# CONFIG_FB_N411 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_HGA is not set
# CONFIG_FB_S1D13XXX is not set
CONFIG_FB_NVIDIA=m
CONFIG_FB_NVIDIA_I2C=y
# CONFIG_FB_NVIDIA_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_FB_NVIDIA_BACKLIGHT=y
CONFIG_FB_RIVA=m
CONFIG_FB_RIVA_I2C=y
# CONFIG_FB_RIVA_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_FB_RIVA_BACKLIGHT=y
CONFIG_FB_I740=m
# CONFIG_FB_LE80578 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_MATROX is not set
CONFIG_FB_RADEON=m
CONFIG_FB_RADEON_I2C=y
CONFIG_FB_RADEON_BACKLIGHT=y
# CONFIG_FB_RADEON_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_FB_ATY128 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_ATY is not set
# CONFIG_FB_S3 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_SAVAGE is not set
# CONFIG_FB_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_FB_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_FB_NEOMAGIC is not set
# CONFIG_FB_KYRO is not set
# CONFIG_FB_3DFX is not set
# CONFIG_FB_VOODOO1 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_VT8623 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_TRIDENT is not set
# CONFIG_FB_ARK is not set
# CONFIG_FB_PM3 is not set
# CONFIG_FB_CARMINE is not set
# CONFIG_FB_GEODE is not set
# CONFIG_FB_TMIO is not set
# CONFIG_FB_SMSCUFX is not set
# CONFIG_FB_UDL is not set
# CONFIG_FB_VIRTUAL is not set
# CONFIG_FB_METRONOME is not set
# CONFIG_FB_MB862XX is not set
# CONFIG_FB_BROADSHEET is not set
# CONFIG_FB_AUO_K190X is not set
# CONFIG_EXYNOS_VIDEO is not set
CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT=y
# CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE=y
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_GENERIC is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_APPLE is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_SAHARA is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ADP8860 is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ADP8870 is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LM3630 is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LM3639 is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LP855X is not set

#
# Console display driver support
#
CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK=y
CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK_SIZE=64
CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_DETECT_PRIMARY=y
# CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_ROTATION is not set
# CONFIG_FONTS is not set
CONFIG_FONT_8x8=y
CONFIG_FONT_8x16=y
# CONFIG_LOGO is not set
# CONFIG_SOUND is not set

#
# HID support
#
CONFIG_HID=y
# CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH is not set
# CONFIG_HIDRAW is not set
# CONFIG_UHID is not set
CONFIG_HID_GENERIC=y

#
# Special HID drivers
#
CONFIG_HID_A4TECH=y
# CONFIG_HID_ACRUX is not set
CONFIG_HID_APPLE=y
# CONFIG_HID_AUREAL is not set
CONFIG_HID_BELKIN=y
CONFIG_HID_CHERRY=y
CONFIG_HID_CHICONY=y
CONFIG_HID_CYPRESS=y
# CONFIG_HID_DRAGONRISE is not set
# CONFIG_HID_EMS_FF is not set
CONFIG_HID_EZKEY=y
# CONFIG_HID_HOLTEK is not set
# CONFIG_HID_KEYTOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_HID_KYE is not set
# CONFIG_HID_UCLOGIC is not set
# CONFIG_HID_WALTOP is not set
# CONFIG_HID_GYRATION is not set
# CONFIG_HID_TWINHAN is not set
CONFIG_HID_KENSINGTON=y
# CONFIG_HID_LCPOWER is not set
# CONFIG_HID_LENOVO_TPKBD is not set
CONFIG_HID_LOGITECH=y
# CONFIG_HID_LOGITECH_DJ is not set
# CONFIG_LOGITECH_FF is not set
# CONFIG_LOGIRUMBLEPAD2_FF is not set
# CONFIG_LOGIG940_FF is not set
# CONFIG_LOGIWHEELS_FF is not set
CONFIG_HID_MICROSOFT=y
CONFIG_HID_MONTEREY=y
# CONFIG_HID_MULTITOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_HID_NTRIG is not set
# CONFIG_HID_ORTEK is not set
# CONFIG_HID_PANTHERLORD is not set
# CONFIG_HID_PETALYNX is not set
# CONFIG_HID_PICOLCD is not set
# CONFIG_HID_PRIMAX is not set
# CONFIG_HID_ROCCAT is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SAITEK is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SAMSUNG is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SONY is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SPEEDLINK is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SUNPLUS is not set
# CONFIG_HID_GREENASIA is not set
# CONFIG_HID_HYPERV_MOUSE is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SMARTJOYPLUS is not set
# CONFIG_HID_TIVO is not set
# CONFIG_HID_TOPSEED is not set
# CONFIG_HID_THRUSTMASTER is not set
# CONFIG_HID_ZEROPLUS is not set
# CONFIG_HID_ZYDACRON is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_HUB is not set

#
# USB HID support
#
CONFIG_USB_HID=y
# CONFIG_HID_PID is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV is not set
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_OHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_EHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_XHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_USB_COMMON=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD=y
CONFIG_USB=y
# CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_USB_ANNOUNCE_NEW_DEVICES=y

#
# Miscellaneous USB options
#
# CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not set
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y
# CONFIG_USB_OTG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MON is not set
# CONFIG_USB_WUSB_CBAF is not set

#
# USB Host Controller Drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_C67X00_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OXU210HP_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISP116X_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISP1362_HCD is not set
CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=y
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD_PLATFORM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO is not set
CONFIG_USB_OHCI_LITTLE_ENDIAN=y
CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=y
# CONFIG_USB_SL811_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_R8A66597_HCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HCD_BCMA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HCD_SSB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA is not set

#
# USB Device Class drivers
#
CONFIG_USB_ACM=m
# CONFIG_USB_PRINTER is not set
CONFIG_USB_WDM=m
# CONFIG_USB_TMC is not set

#
# NOTE: USB_STORAGE depends on SCSI but BLK_DEV_SD may
#

#
# also be needed; see USB_STORAGE Help for more info
#
CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=m
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_REALTEK is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ENE_UB6250 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_UAS is not set

#
# USB Imaging devices
#
# CONFIG_USB_MDC800 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MICROTEK is not set

#
# USB port drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL is not set

#
# USB Miscellaneous drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_EMI62 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EMI26 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ADUTUX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SEVSEG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RIO500 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LEGOTOWER is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LED is not set
# CONFIG_USB_CYPRESS_CY7C63 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_CYTHERM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IDMOUSE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_FTDI_ELAN is not set
# CONFIG_USB_APPLEDISPLAY is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_TRANCEVIBRATOR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IOWARRIOR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISIGHTFW is not set
# CONFIG_USB_YUREX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EZUSB_FX2 is not set

#
# USB Physical Layer drivers
#
# CONFIG_OMAP_USB2 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISP1301 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ATM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET is not set

#
# OTG and related infrastructure
#
# CONFIG_USB_GPIO_VBUS is not set
# CONFIG_NOP_USB_XCEIV is not set
# CONFIG_UWB is not set
# CONFIG_MMC is not set
# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y

#
# LED drivers
#
CONFIG_LEDS_LM3530=m
# CONFIG_LEDS_LM3642 is not set
CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532=m
CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO=y
CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=m
CONFIG_LEDS_LP3944=m
CONFIG_LEDS_LP5521=m
CONFIG_LEDS_LP5523=m
CONFIG_LEDS_CLEVO_MAIL=m
CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X=m
CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9633=m
CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085=m
CONFIG_LEDS_BD2802=m
CONFIG_LEDS_INTEL_SS4200=m
CONFIG_LEDS_LT3593=m
CONFIG_LEDS_DELL_NETBOOKS=m
CONFIG_LEDS_TCA6507=m
# CONFIG_LEDS_LM355x is not set
CONFIG_LEDS_OT200=m
# CONFIG_LEDS_BLINKM is not set
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y

#
# LED Triggers
#
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=m
# CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_ONESHOT is not set
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=m
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_BACKLIGHT=m
# CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CPU is not set
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_GPIO=m
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=m

#
# iptables trigger is under Netfilter config (LED target)
#
# CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TRANSIENT is not set
# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
# CONFIG_INFINIBAND is not set
CONFIG_EDAC=y

#
# Reporting subsystems
#
CONFIG_EDAC_LEGACY_SYSFS=y
# CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_EDAC_DECODE_MCE=m
CONFIG_EDAC_MCE_INJ=m
CONFIG_EDAC_MM_EDAC=m
CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64=m
CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64_ERROR_INJECTION=y
CONFIG_EDAC_E752X=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I82975X=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I3000=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I3200=m
CONFIG_EDAC_X38=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I5400=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I7CORE=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I5000=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I5100=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I7300=m
CONFIG_EDAC_SBRIDGE=m
CONFIG_RTC_LIB=y
CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS=y
CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE="rtc0"
# CONFIG_RTC_DEBUG is not set

#
# RTC interfaces
#
CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC=y
CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV=y
# CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL is not set
# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_TEST is not set

#
# I2C RTC drivers
#
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1672=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS3232=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MAX6900=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RS5C372=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_ISL1208=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_ISL12022=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_X1205=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCF8563=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCF8583=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT=y
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_BQ32K=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_S35390A=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FM3130=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RX8581=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RX8025=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_EM3027=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RV3029C2=m

#
# SPI RTC drivers
#
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T93=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T94=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1305=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1390=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MAX6902=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_R9701=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RS5C348=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS3234=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCF2123=m

#
# Platform RTC drivers
#
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS=y
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1286=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1511=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1553=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1742=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_STK17TA8=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T86=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T35=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T59=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MSM6242=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_BQ4802=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_RP5C01=m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_V3020=m
# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS2404 is not set

#
# on-CPU RTC drivers
#
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCAP=m
CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
# CONFIG_DMADEVICES_DEBUG is not set

#
# DMA Devices
#
CONFIG_INTEL_MID_DMAC=m
CONFIG_INTEL_IOATDMA=m
CONFIG_TIMB_DMA=m
CONFIG_PCH_DMA=m
CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=y

#
# DMA Clients
#
CONFIG_NET_DMA=y
CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA=y
# CONFIG_DMATEST is not set
CONFIG_DCA=m
CONFIG_AUXDISPLAY=y
CONFIG_UIO=m
CONFIG_UIO_CIF=m
CONFIG_UIO_PDRV=m
CONFIG_UIO_PDRV_GENIRQ=m
CONFIG_UIO_AEC=m
CONFIG_UIO_SERCOS3=m
CONFIG_UIO_PCI_GENERIC=m
CONFIG_UIO_NETX=m
# CONFIG_VFIO is not set
CONFIG_VIRTIO=m

#
# Virtio drivers
#
CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=m
CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON=m
CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=m
# CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES is not set

#
# Microsoft Hyper-V guest support
#
CONFIG_HYPERV=m
CONFIG_HYPERV_UTILS=m
# CONFIG_STAGING is not set
CONFIG_X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES=y
CONFIG_ACER_WMI=m
CONFIG_ACERHDF=m
CONFIG_ASUS_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_DELL_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_DELL_WMI=m
CONFIG_DELL_WMI_AIO=m
CONFIG_FUJITSU_LAPTOP=m
# CONFIG_FUJITSU_LAPTOP_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_FUJITSU_TABLET=m
CONFIG_AMILO_RFKILL=m
CONFIG_HP_ACCEL=m
CONFIG_HP_WMI=m
CONFIG_MSI_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_PANASONIC_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_COMPAL_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_SONY_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_SONYPI_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_IDEAPAD_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI=m
# CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_DEBUGFACILITIES is not set
# CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_UNSAFE_LEDS is not set
CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_VIDEO=y
CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_HOTKEY_POLL=y
CONFIG_SENSORS_HDAPS=m
CONFIG_INTEL_MENLOW=m
CONFIG_EEEPC_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_ASUS_WMI=m
CONFIG_ASUS_NB_WMI=m
CONFIG_EEEPC_WMI=m
CONFIG_ACPI_WMI=m
CONFIG_MSI_WMI=m
CONFIG_TOPSTAR_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_ACPI_TOSHIBA=m
CONFIG_TOSHIBA_BT_RFKILL=m
CONFIG_ACPI_CMPC=m
CONFIG_INTEL_IPS=m
CONFIG_IBM_RTL=m
CONFIG_XO15_EBOOK=m
CONFIG_SAMSUNG_LAPTOP=m
CONFIG_MXM_WMI=m
CONFIG_INTEL_OAKTRAIL=m
CONFIG_SAMSUNG_Q10=m
CONFIG_APPLE_GMUX=m

#
# Hardware Spinlock drivers
#
CONFIG_CLKEVT_I8253=y
CONFIG_I8253_LOCK=y
CONFIG_CLKBLD_I8253=y
CONFIG_IOMMU_API=y
CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU=y
# CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS is not set
CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_V2=m
CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE=y
CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU=y
# CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEFAULT_ON is not set
CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_FLOPPY_WA=y
CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP=y

#
# Remoteproc drivers (EXPERIMENTAL)
#
# CONFIG_STE_MODEM_RPROC is not set

#
# Rpmsg drivers (EXPERIMENTAL)
#
CONFIG_VIRT_DRIVERS=y
# CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ is not set
# CONFIG_EXTCON is not set
# CONFIG_MEMORY is not set
# CONFIG_IIO is not set
# CONFIG_VME_BUS is not set
# CONFIG_PWM is not set

#
# Firmware Drivers
#
CONFIG_EDD=m
# CONFIG_EDD_OFF is not set
CONFIG_FIRMWARE_MEMMAP=y
CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
CONFIG_DELL_RBU=m
CONFIG_DCDBAS=m
CONFIG_DMIID=y
CONFIG_DMI_SYSFS=m
CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND=y
CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT=m
# CONFIG_GOOGLE_FIRMWARE is not set

#
# File systems
#
CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS=y
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS is not set
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y
# CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_JBD=y
# CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_JBD2=y
# CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_FS_MBCACHE=y
# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_XFS_FS=m
CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA=y
CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_XFS_RT=y
# CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_GFS2_FS is not set
# CONFIG_OCFS2_FS is not set
CONFIG_BTRFS_FS=m
CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
# CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY is not set
# CONFIG_NILFS2_FS is not set
CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_EXPORTFS=y
CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=y
CONFIG_FSNOTIFY=y
CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y
CONFIG_FANOTIFY=y
CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS=y
CONFIG_QUOTA=y
CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE=y
CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING=y
# CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_QUOTA_TREE=m
CONFIG_QFMT_V1=m
CONFIG_QFMT_V2=m
CONFIG_QUOTACTL=y
CONFIG_QUOTACTL_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=m
CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m
CONFIG_CUSE=m
CONFIG_GENERIC_ACL=y

#
# Caches
#
# CONFIG_FSCACHE is not set

#
# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
#
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
CONFIG_JOLIET=y
CONFIG_ZISOFS=y
CONFIG_UDF_FS=m
CONFIG_UDF_NLS=y

#
# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
#
CONFIG_FAT_FS=m
CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=437
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="iso8859-1"
# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set

#
# Pseudo filesystems
#
CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=y
CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR=y
CONFIG_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_TMPFS=y
CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=y
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=y
CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m
CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS=y
# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_LOGFS is not set
CONFIG_CRAMFS=m
CONFIG_SQUASHFS=m
CONFIG_SQUASHFS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_SQUASHFS_ZLIB=y
CONFIG_SQUASHFS_LZO=y
CONFIG_SQUASHFS_XZ=y
# CONFIG_SQUASHFS_4K_DEVBLK_SIZE is not set
# CONFIG_SQUASHFS_EMBEDDED is not set
CONFIG_SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_CACHE_SIZE=3
# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
# CONFIG_OMFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_QNX6FS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_PSTORE=y
# CONFIG_PSTORE_CONSOLE is not set
# CONFIG_PSTORE_FTRACE is not set
# CONFIG_PSTORE_RAM is not set
# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EXOFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_ORE=m
CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
CONFIG_NFS_FS=m
CONFIG_NFS_V2=m
CONFIG_NFS_V3=m
CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
CONFIG_NFS_V4=m
# CONFIG_NFS_SWAP is not set
CONFIG_NFS_V4_1=y
CONFIG_PNFS_FILE_LAYOUT=m
CONFIG_PNFS_BLOCK=m
CONFIG_PNFS_OBJLAYOUT=m
CONFIG_NFS_V4_1_IMPLEMENTATION_ID_DOMAIN="kernel.org"
# CONFIG_NFS_USE_LEGACY_DNS is not set
CONFIG_NFS_USE_KERNEL_DNS=y
CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
CONFIG_LOCKD=m
CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
CONFIG_NFS_ACL_SUPPORT=m
CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
CONFIG_SUNRPC=m
CONFIG_SUNRPC_GSS=m
CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL=y
# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 is not set
CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_CEPH_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_NLS=y
CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="utf8"
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251=m
CONFIG_NLS_ASCII=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U=m
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_ROMAN is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_CELTIC is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_CENTEURO is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_CROATIAN is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_CYRILLIC is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_GAELIC is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_GREEK is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_ICELAND is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_INUIT is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_ROMANIAN is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_MAC_TURKISH is not set
CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
CONFIG_DLM=m
CONFIG_DLM_DEBUG=y

#
# Kernel hacking
#
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL=4
CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED=y
CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK=y
CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=2048
CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS=y
# CONFIG_READABLE_ASM is not set
CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ is not set
CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR=y
CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR=y
CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC=y
CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE=1
# CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC is not set
CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE=0
# CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS is not set
CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE=0
CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
CONFIG_DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT=480
# CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC is not set
CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE=0
CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES is not set
# CONFIG_RT_MUTEX_TESTER is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is not set
# CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is not set
# CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_DELAY is not set
# CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER is not set
# CONFIG_LOCK_STAT is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS is not set
CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is not set
# CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SG is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_NOTIFIERS is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS=y
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
# CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY is not set
# CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST is not set
CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT=60
CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE=y
# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO is not set
# CONFIG_RCU_TRACE is not set
# CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is not set
CONFIG_LKDTM=m
# CONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION is not set
# CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION is not set
CONFIG_LATENCYTOP=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is not set
CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_NOP_TRACER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST=y
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD=y
CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS=y
CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY=y
CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT=y
CONFIG_TRACE_CLOCK=y
CONFIG_RING_BUFFER=y
CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING=y
CONFIG_EVENT_POWER_TRACING_DEPRECATED=y
CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER=y
CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP=y
CONFIG_TRACING=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_TRACER=y
CONFIG_TRACING_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_FTRACE=y
CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER=y
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=y
# CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER is not set
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER is not set
# CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER is not set
# CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS is not set
CONFIG_BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE=y
# CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES is not set
# CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES is not set
CONFIG_STACK_TRACER=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE=y
CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT=y
# CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT is not set
CONFIG_PROBE_EVENTS=y
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
# CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER is not set
CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD=y
# CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_MMIOTRACE is not set
CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_BENCHMARK=m
# CONFIG_RBTREE_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_INTERVAL_TREE_TEST is not set
CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT=y
CONFIG_FIREWIRE_OHCI_REMOTE_DMA=y
CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC=y
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_ATOMIC64_SELFTEST is not set
CONFIG_ASYNC_RAID6_TEST=m
# CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
CONFIG_KGDB=y
CONFIG_KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE=m
# CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS is not set
CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP=y
CONFIG_KGDB_KDB=y
CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK=y
# CONFIG_TEST_KSTRTOX is not set
# CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is not set
# CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP is not set
CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y
CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW is not set
# CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_NX_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH is not set
# CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT=y
# CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST is not set
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80=0
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED=1
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY=2
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE=3
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_0X80=y
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_0XED is not set
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_UDELAY is not set
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_NONE is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE=0
# CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS is not set
# CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST is not set

#
# Security options
#
CONFIG_KEYS=y
CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS=m
CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS=m
# CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS is not set
# CONFIG_SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT is not set
CONFIG_SECURITY=y
CONFIG_SECURITYFS=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH=y
# CONFIG_INTEL_TXT is not set
CONFIG_LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR=0
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_BOOTPARAM=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_BOOTPARAM_VALUE=0
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_DISABLE=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_DEVELOP=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_AVC_STATS=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE=1
# CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_POLICYDB_VERSION_MAX is not set
# CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK is not set
# CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO is not set
# CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR is not set
# CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA is not set
# CONFIG_IMA is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY="selinux"
CONFIG_XOR_BLOCKS=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_CORE=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA=y
CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO=y

#
# Crypto core or helper
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ALGAPI=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ALGAPI2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AEAD=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AEAD2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HASH=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HASH2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RNG=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RNG2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCOMP=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCOMP2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER2=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GF128MUL=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCRYPT=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WORKQUEUE=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRYPTD=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AUTHENC=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ABLK_HELPER_X86=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GLUE_HELPER_X86=m

#
# Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV=m

#
# Block modes
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTR=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTS=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECB=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_LRW=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_XTS=m

#
# Hash modes
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_XCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_VMAC=m

#
# Digest
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C_INTEL=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD128=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD160=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD256=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD320=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_SSSE3=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH_CLMUL_NI_INTEL=m

#
# Ciphers
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_X86_64=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_NI_INTEL=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH_COMMON=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH_X86_64=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_X86_64=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5_AVX_X86_64 is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6_AVX_X86_64 is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_FCRYPT=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20_X86_64=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEED=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_SSE2_X86_64=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_AVX_X86_64 is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_COMMON=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_X86_64=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_X86_64_3WAY=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_AVX_X86_64 is not set

#
# Compression
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ZLIB=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO=y

#
# Random Number Generation
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_SKCIPHER=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK_AES=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK_SHA=m
# CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD=y
CONFIG_KVM_APIC_ARCHITECTURE=y
CONFIG_KVM_MMIO=y
CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT=y
CONFIG_VIRTUALIZATION=y
CONFIG_KVM=m
CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=m
CONFIG_KVM_AMD=m
CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT=y
CONFIG_VHOST_NET=m
CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF=y

#
# Library routines
#
CONFIG_RAID6_PQ=m
CONFIG_BITREVERSE=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IO=y
CONFIG_CRC_CCITT=m
CONFIG_CRC16=y
CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF=y
CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T=m
CONFIG_CRC32=y
# CONFIG_CRC32_SELFTEST is not set
CONFIG_CRC32_SLICEBY8=y
# CONFIG_CRC32_SLICEBY4 is not set
# CONFIG_CRC32_SARWATE is not set
# CONFIG_CRC32_BIT is not set
CONFIG_CRC7=m
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C=m
CONFIG_CRC8=m
CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=y
CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_LZO_COMPRESS=y
CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_X86=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_POWERPC=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_IA64=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_ARM=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_ARMTHUMB=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_SPARC=y
CONFIG_XZ_DEC_BCJ=y
# CONFIG_XZ_DEC_TEST is not set
CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_GZIP=y
CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_BZIP2=y
CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZMA=y
CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_XZ=y
CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZO=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR=y
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH=y
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_KMP=m
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_BM=m
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_FSM=m
CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y
CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT=y
CONFIG_HAS_DMA=y
CONFIG_CHECK_SIGNATURE=y
CONFIG_CPU_RMAP=y
CONFIG_DQL=y
CONFIG_NLATTR=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE=y
CONFIG_AVERAGE=y
CONFIG_CORDIC=m
# CONFIG_DDR is not set

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs