[PATCH net-next v1 0/5] virtio: support packed ring

[PATCH net-next v1 0/5] virtio: support packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

Hello everyone,

This patch set implements packed ring support in virtio driver.

Some functional tests have been done with Jason's
packed ring implementation in vhost:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/3/33

Both of ping and netperf worked as expected.

RFC (v6) -> v1:
- Avoid extra virtio_wmb() in virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed()
  when event idx is off (Jason);
- Fix bufs calculation in virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed() (Jason);
- Test the state of the desc at used_idx instead of last_used_idx
  in virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed() (Jason);
- Save wrap counter (as part of queue state) in the return value
  of virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed();
- Refine the packed ring definitions in uapi;
- Rebase on the net-next tree;

RFC v5 -> RFC v6:
- Avoid tracking addr/len/flags when DMA API isn't used (MST/Jason);
- Define wrap counter as bool (Jason);
- Use ALIGN() in vring_init_packed() (Jason);
- Avoid using pointer to track `next` in detach_buf_packed() (Jason);
- Add comments for barriers (Jason);
- Don't enable RING_PACKED on ccw for now (noticed by Jason);
- Refine the memory barrier in virtqueue_poll();
- Add a missing memory barrier in virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed();
- Remove the hacks in virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed();

RFC v4 -> RFC v5:
- Save DMA addr, etc in desc state (Jason);
- Track used wrap counter;

RFC v3 -> RFC v4:
- Make ID allocation support out-of-order (Jason);
- Various fixes for EVENT_IDX support;

RFC v2 -> RFC v3:
- Split into small patches (Jason);
- Add helper virtqueue_use_indirect() (Jason);
- Just set id for the last descriptor of a list (Jason);
- Calculate the prev in virtqueue_add_packed() (Jason);
- Fix/improve desc suppression code (Jason/MST);
- Refine the code layout for XXX_split/packed and wrappers (MST);
- Fix the comments and API in uapi (MST);
- Remove the BUG_ON() for indirect (Jason);
- Some other refinements and bug fixes;

RFC v1 -> RFC v2:
- Add indirect descriptor support - compile test only;
- Add event suppression supprt - compile test only;
- Move vring_packed_init() out of uapi (Jason, MST);
- Merge two loops into one in virtqueue_add_packed() (Jason);
- Split vring_unmap_one() for packed ring and split ring (Jason);
- Avoid using '%' operator (Jason);
- Rename free_head -> next_avail_idx (Jason);
- Add comments for virtio_wmb() in virtqueue_add_packed() (Jason);
- Some other refinements and bug fixes;

Thanks!

Tiwei Bie (5):
  virtio: add packed ring definitions
  virtio_ring: support creating packed ring
  virtio_ring: add packed ring support
  virtio_ring: add event idx support in packed ring
  virtio_ring: enable packed ring

 drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c   |    8 +
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c       | 1365 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
 include/linux/virtio_ring.h        |    8 +-
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h |    3 +
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h   |   43 +
 5 files changed, 1151 insertions(+), 276 deletions(-)

-- 
2.18.0

[PATCH net-next v1 1/5] virtio: add packed ring definitions

[Tiwei Bie]

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h |  3 +++
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h   | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
index 449132c76b1c..1196e1c1d4f6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@
  */
 #define VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM		33
 
+/* This feature indicates support for the packed virtqueue layout. */
+#define VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED		34
+
 /*
  * Does the device support Single Root I/O Virtualization?
  */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
index 6d5d5faa989b..0254a2ba29cf 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
@@ -44,6 +44,10 @@
 /* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */
 #define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT	4
 
+/* Mark a descriptor as available or used. */
+#define VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL	(1ul << 7)
+#define VRING_DESC_F_USED	(1ul << 15)
+
 /* The Host uses this in used->flags to advise the Guest: don't kick me when
  * you add a buffer.  It's unreliable, so it's simply an optimization.  Guest
  * will still kick if it's out of buffers. */
@@ -53,6 +57,17 @@
  * optimization.  */
 #define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT	1
 
+/* Enable events. */
+#define VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE	0x0
+/* Disable events. */
+#define VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE	0x1
+/*
+ * Enable events for a specific descriptor
+ * (as specified by Descriptor Ring Change Event Offset/Wrap Counter).
+ * Only valid if VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX has been negotiated.
+ */
+#define VRING_EVENT_F_DESC	0x2
+
 /* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
 #define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC	28
 
@@ -171,4 +186,32 @@ static inline int vring_need_event(__u16 event_idx, __u16 new_idx, __u16 old)
 	return (__u16)(new_idx - event_idx - 1) < (__u16)(new_idx - old);
 }
 
+struct vring_packed_desc_event {
+	/* Descriptor Ring Change Event Offset/Wrap Counter. */
+	__virtio16 off_wrap;
+	/* Descriptor Ring Change Event Flags. */
+	__virtio16 flags;
+};
+
+struct vring_packed_desc {
+	/* Buffer Address. */
+	__virtio64 addr;
+	/* Buffer Length. */
+	__virtio32 len;
+	/* Buffer ID. */
+	__virtio16 id;
+	/* The flags depending on descriptor type. */
+	__virtio16 flags;
+};
+
+struct vring_packed {
+	unsigned int num;
+
+	struct vring_packed_desc *desc;
+
+	struct vring_packed_desc_event *driver;
+
+	struct vring_packed_desc_event *device;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */
-- 
2.18.0

[PATCH net-next v1 2/5] virtio_ring: support creating packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

This commit introduces the support for creating packed ring.
All split ring specific functions are added _split suffix.
Some necessary stubs for packed ring are also added.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 801 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 include/linux/virtio_ring.h  |   8 +-
 2 files changed, 546 insertions(+), 263 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
index 814b395007b2..c4f8abc7445a 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -60,11 +60,15 @@ struct vring_desc_state {
 	struct vring_desc *indir_desc;	/* Indirect descriptor, if any. */
 };
 
+struct vring_desc_state_packed {
+	int next;			/* The next desc state. */
+};
+
 struct vring_virtqueue {
 	struct virtqueue vq;
 
-	/* Actual memory layout for this queue */
-	struct vring vring;
+	/* Is this a packed ring? */
+	bool packed;
 
 	/* Can we use weak barriers? */
 	bool weak_barriers;
@@ -86,11 +90,39 @@ struct vring_virtqueue {
 	/* Last used index we've seen. */
 	u16 last_used_idx;
 
-	/* Last written value to avail->flags */
-	u16 avail_flags_shadow;
+	union {
+		/* Available for split ring */
+		struct {
+			/* Actual memory layout for this queue. */
+			struct vring vring;
 
-	/* Last written value to avail->idx in guest byte order */
-	u16 avail_idx_shadow;
+			/* Last written value to avail->flags */
+			u16 avail_flags_shadow;
+
+			/* Last written value to avail->idx in
+			 * guest byte order. */
+			u16 avail_idx_shadow;
+		};
+
+		/* Available for packed ring */
+		struct {
+			/* Actual memory layout for this queue. */
+			struct vring_packed vring_packed;
+
+			/* Driver ring wrap counter. */
+			bool avail_wrap_counter;
+
+			/* Device ring wrap counter. */
+			bool used_wrap_counter;
+
+			/* Index of the next avail descriptor. */
+			u16 next_avail_idx;
+
+			/* Last written value to driver->flags in
+			 * guest byte order. */
+			u16 event_flags_shadow;
+		};
+	};
 
 	/* How to notify other side. FIXME: commonalize hcalls! */
 	bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq);
@@ -110,11 +142,24 @@ struct vring_virtqueue {
 #endif
 
 	/* Per-descriptor state. */
-	struct vring_desc_state desc_state[];
+	union {
+		struct vring_desc_state desc_state[1];
+		struct vring_desc_state_packed desc_state_packed[1];
+	};
 };
 
 #define to_vvq(_vq) container_of(_vq, struct vring_virtqueue, vq)
 
+static inline bool virtqueue_use_indirect(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+					  unsigned int total_sg)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	/* If the host supports indirect descriptor tables, and we have multiple
+	 * buffers, then go indirect. FIXME: tune this threshold */
+	return (vq->indirect && total_sg > 1 && vq->vq.num_free);
+}
+
 /*
  * Modern virtio devices have feature bits to specify whether they need a
  * quirk and bypass the IOMMU. If not there, just use the DMA API.
@@ -200,8 +245,17 @@ static dma_addr_t vring_map_single(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
 			      cpu_addr, size, direction);
 }
 
-static void vring_unmap_one(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
-			    struct vring_desc *desc)
+static int vring_mapping_error(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+			       dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+	if (!vring_use_dma_api(vq->vq.vdev))
+		return 0;
+
+	return dma_mapping_error(vring_dma_dev(vq), addr);
+}
+
+static void vring_unmap_one_split(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+				  struct vring_desc *desc)
 {
 	u16 flags;
 
@@ -225,17 +279,9 @@ static void vring_unmap_one(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
 	}
 }
 
-static int vring_mapping_error(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
-			       dma_addr_t addr)
-{
-	if (!vring_use_dma_api(vq->vq.vdev))
-		return 0;
-
-	return dma_mapping_error(vring_dma_dev(vq), addr);
-}
-
-static struct vring_desc *alloc_indirect(struct virtqueue *_vq,
-					 unsigned int total_sg, gfp_t gfp)
+static struct vring_desc *alloc_indirect_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+					       unsigned int total_sg,
+					       gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	struct vring_desc *desc;
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -256,14 +302,14 @@ static struct vring_desc *alloc_indirect(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 	return desc;
 }
 
-static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
-				struct scatterlist *sgs[],
-				unsigned int total_sg,
-				unsigned int out_sgs,
-				unsigned int in_sgs,
-				void *data,
-				void *ctx,
-				gfp_t gfp)
+static inline int virtqueue_add_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+				      struct scatterlist *sgs[],
+				      unsigned int total_sg,
+				      unsigned int out_sgs,
+				      unsigned int in_sgs,
+				      void *data,
+				      void *ctx,
+				      gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
@@ -299,10 +345,8 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 
 	head = vq->free_head;
 
-	/* If the host supports indirect descriptor tables, and we have multiple
-	 * buffers, then go indirect. FIXME: tune this threshold */
-	if (vq->indirect && total_sg > 1 && vq->vq.num_free)
-		desc = alloc_indirect(_vq, total_sg, gfp);
+	if (virtqueue_use_indirect(_vq, total_sg))
+		desc = alloc_indirect_split(_vq, total_sg, gfp);
 	else {
 		desc = NULL;
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(total_sg > vq->vring.num && !vq->indirect);
@@ -423,7 +467,7 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 	for (n = 0; n < total_sg; n++) {
 		if (i == err_idx)
 			break;
-		vring_unmap_one(vq, &desc[i]);
+		vring_unmap_one_split(vq, &desc[i]);
 		i = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.desc[i].next);
 	}
 
@@ -434,6 +478,355 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
+static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 new, old;
+	bool needs_kick;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+	/* We need to expose available array entries before checking avail
+	 * event. */
+	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
+
+	old = vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->num_added;
+	new = vq->avail_idx_shadow;
+	vq->num_added = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (vq->last_add_time_valid) {
+		WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
+					      vq->last_add_time)) > 100);
+	}
+	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
+#endif
+
+	if (vq->event) {
+		needs_kick = vring_need_event(virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vring_avail_event(&vq->vring)),
+					      new, old);
+	} else {
+		needs_kick = !(vq->vring.used->flags & cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY));
+	}
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return needs_kick;
+}
+
+static void detach_buf_split(struct vring_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int head,
+			     void **ctx)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	__virtio16 nextflag = cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
+
+	/* Clear data ptr. */
+	vq->desc_state[head].data = NULL;
+
+	/* Put back on free list: unmap first-level descriptors and find end */
+	i = head;
+
+	while (vq->vring.desc[i].flags & nextflag) {
+		vring_unmap_one_split(vq, &vq->vring.desc[i]);
+		i = virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.desc[i].next);
+		vq->vq.num_free++;
+	}
+
+	vring_unmap_one_split(vq, &vq->vring.desc[i]);
+	vq->vring.desc[i].next = cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, vq->free_head);
+	vq->free_head = head;
+
+	/* Plus final descriptor */
+	vq->vq.num_free++;
+
+	if (vq->indirect) {
+		struct vring_desc *indir_desc = vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc;
+		u32 len;
+
+		/* Free the indirect table, if any, now that it's unmapped. */
+		if (!indir_desc)
+			return;
+
+		len = virtio32_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.desc[head].len);
+
+		BUG_ON(!(vq->vring.desc[head].flags &
+			 cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT)));
+		BUG_ON(len == 0 || len % sizeof(struct vring_desc));
+
+		for (j = 0; j < len / sizeof(struct vring_desc); j++)
+			vring_unmap_one_split(vq, &indir_desc[j]);
+
+		kfree(indir_desc);
+		vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc = NULL;
+	} else if (ctx) {
+		*ctx = vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline bool more_used_split(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	return vq->last_used_idx != virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.used->idx);
+}
+
+static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+					 unsigned int *len,
+					 void **ctx)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	void *ret;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u16 last_used;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!more_used_split(vq)) {
+		pr_debug("No more buffers in queue\n");
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Only get used array entries after they have been exposed by host. */
+	virtio_rmb(vq->weak_barriers);
+
+	last_used = (vq->last_used_idx & (vq->vring.num - 1));
+	i = virtio32_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->ring[last_used].id);
+	*len = virtio32_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->ring[last_used].len);
+
+	if (unlikely(i >= vq->vring.num)) {
+		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u out of range\n", i);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(!vq->desc_state[i].data)) {
+		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u is not a head!\n", i);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* detach_buf_split clears data, so grab it now. */
+	ret = vq->desc_state[i].data;
+	detach_buf_split(vq, i, ctx);
+	vq->last_used_idx++;
+	/* If we expect an interrupt for the next entry, tell host
+	 * by writing event index and flush out the write before
+	 * the read in the next get_buf call. */
+	if (!(vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT))
+		virtio_store_mb(vq->weak_barriers,
+				&vring_used_event(&vq->vring),
+				cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->last_used_idx));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
+#endif
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void virtqueue_disable_cb_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	if (!(vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) {
+		vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
+		if (!vq->event)
+			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 last_used_idx;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
+	 * more to do. */
+	/* Depending on the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature, we need to
+	 * either clear the flags bit or point the event index at the next
+	 * entry. Always do both to keep code simple. */
+	if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) {
+		vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
+		if (!vq->event)
+			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
+	}
+	vring_used_event(&vq->vring) = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, last_used_idx = vq->last_used_idx);
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return last_used_idx;
+}
+
+static bool virtqueue_poll_split(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
+	return (u16)last_used_idx != virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->idx);
+}
+
+static bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 bufs;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
+	 * more to do. */
+	/* Depending on the VIRTIO_RING_F_USED_EVENT_IDX feature, we need to
+	 * either clear the flags bit or point the event index at the next
+	 * entry. Always update the event index to keep code simple. */
+	if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) {
+		vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
+		if (!vq->event)
+			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
+	}
+	/* TODO: tune this threshold */
+	bufs = (u16)(vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->last_used_idx) * 3 / 4;
+
+	virtio_store_mb(vq->weak_barriers,
+			&vring_used_event(&vq->vring),
+			cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->last_used_idx + bufs));
+
+	if (unlikely((u16)(virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->idx) - vq->last_used_idx) > bufs)) {
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_split(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	unsigned int i;
+	void *buf;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < vq->vring.num; i++) {
+		if (!vq->desc_state[i].data)
+			continue;
+		/* detach_buf clears data, so grab it now. */
+		buf = vq->desc_state[i].data;
+		detach_buf_split(vq, i, NULL);
+		vq->avail_idx_shadow--;
+		vq->vring.avail->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_idx_shadow);
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return buf;
+	}
+	/* That should have freed everything. */
+	BUG_ON(vq->vq.num_free != vq->vring.num);
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The layout for the packed ring is a continuous chunk of memory
+ * which looks like this.
+ *
+ * struct vring_packed {
+ *	// The actual descriptors (16 bytes each)
+ *	struct vring_packed_desc desc[num];
+ *
+ *	// Padding to the next align boundary.
+ *	char pad[];
+ *
+ *	// Driver Event Suppression
+ *	struct vring_packed_desc_event driver;
+ *
+ *	// Device Event Suppression
+ *	struct vring_packed_desc_event device;
+ * };
+ */
+static inline void vring_init_packed(struct vring_packed *vr, unsigned int num,
+				     void *p, unsigned long align)
+{
+	vr->num = num;
+	vr->desc = p;
+	vr->driver = (void *)ALIGN(((uintptr_t)p +
+		sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc) * num), align);
+	vr->device = vr->driver + 1;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned vring_size_packed(unsigned int num, unsigned long align)
+{
+	return ((sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc) * num + align - 1)
+		& ~(align - 1)) + sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc_event) * 2;
+}
+
+static inline int virtqueue_add_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+				       struct scatterlist *sgs[],
+				       unsigned int total_sg,
+				       unsigned int out_sgs,
+				       unsigned int in_sgs,
+				       void *data,
+				       void *ctx,
+				       gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool more_used_packed(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+					  unsigned int *len,
+					  void **ctx)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+}
+
+static unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool virtqueue_poll_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int virtqueue_add(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+				struct scatterlist *sgs[],
+				unsigned int total_sg,
+				unsigned int out_sgs,
+				unsigned int in_sgs,
+				void *data,
+				void *ctx,
+				gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_add_packed(_vq, sgs, total_sg, out_sgs,
+						 in_sgs, data, ctx, gfp) :
+			    virtqueue_add_split(_vq, sgs, total_sg, out_sgs,
+						in_sgs, data, ctx, gfp);
+}
+
 /**
  * virtqueue_add_sgs - expose buffers to other end
  * @vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about.
@@ -550,34 +943,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx);
 bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	u16 new, old;
-	bool needs_kick;
 
-	START_USE(vq);
-	/* We need to expose available array entries before checking avail
-	 * event. */
-	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
-
-	old = vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->num_added;
-	new = vq->avail_idx_shadow;
-	vq->num_added = 0;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-	if (vq->last_add_time_valid) {
-		WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
-					      vq->last_add_time)) > 100);
-	}
-	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
-#endif
-
-	if (vq->event) {
-		needs_kick = vring_need_event(virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vring_avail_event(&vq->vring)),
-					      new, old);
-	} else {
-		needs_kick = !(vq->vring.used->flags & cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY));
-	}
-	END_USE(vq);
-	return needs_kick;
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(_vq) :
+			    virtqueue_kick_prepare_split(_vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick_prepare);
 
@@ -625,58 +993,9 @@ bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick);
 
-static void detach_buf(struct vring_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int head,
-		       void **ctx)
-{
-	unsigned int i, j;
-	__virtio16 nextflag = cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
-
-	/* Clear data ptr. */
-	vq->desc_state[head].data = NULL;
-
-	/* Put back on free list: unmap first-level descriptors and find end */
-	i = head;
-
-	while (vq->vring.desc[i].flags & nextflag) {
-		vring_unmap_one(vq, &vq->vring.desc[i]);
-		i = virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.desc[i].next);
-		vq->vq.num_free++;
-	}
-
-	vring_unmap_one(vq, &vq->vring.desc[i]);
-	vq->vring.desc[i].next = cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, vq->free_head);
-	vq->free_head = head;
-
-	/* Plus final descriptor */
-	vq->vq.num_free++;
-
-	if (vq->indirect) {
-		struct vring_desc *indir_desc = vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc;
-		u32 len;
-
-		/* Free the indirect table, if any, now that it's unmapped. */
-		if (!indir_desc)
-			return;
-
-		len = virtio32_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.desc[head].len);
-
-		BUG_ON(!(vq->vring.desc[head].flags &
-			 cpu_to_virtio16(vq->vq.vdev, VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT)));
-		BUG_ON(len == 0 || len % sizeof(struct vring_desc));
-
-		for (j = 0; j < len / sizeof(struct vring_desc); j++)
-			vring_unmap_one(vq, &indir_desc[j]);
-
-		kfree(indir_desc);
-		vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc = NULL;
-	} else if (ctx) {
-		*ctx = vq->desc_state[head].indir_desc;
-	}
-}
-
 static inline bool more_used(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq)
 {
-	return vq->last_used_idx != virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, vq->vring.used->idx);
+	return vq->packed ? more_used_packed(vq) : more_used_split(vq);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -699,57 +1018,9 @@ void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned int *len,
 			    void **ctx)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	void *ret;
-	unsigned int i;
-	u16 last_used;
 
-	START_USE(vq);
-
-	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
-		END_USE(vq);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	if (!more_used(vq)) {
-		pr_debug("No more buffers in queue\n");
-		END_USE(vq);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	/* Only get used array entries after they have been exposed by host. */
-	virtio_rmb(vq->weak_barriers);
-
-	last_used = (vq->last_used_idx & (vq->vring.num - 1));
-	i = virtio32_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->ring[last_used].id);
-	*len = virtio32_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->ring[last_used].len);
-
-	if (unlikely(i >= vq->vring.num)) {
-		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u out of range\n", i);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	if (unlikely(!vq->desc_state[i].data)) {
-		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u is not a head!\n", i);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	/* detach_buf clears data, so grab it now. */
-	ret = vq->desc_state[i].data;
-	detach_buf(vq, i, ctx);
-	vq->last_used_idx++;
-	/* If we expect an interrupt for the next entry, tell host
-	 * by writing event index and flush out the write before
-	 * the read in the next get_buf call. */
-	if (!(vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT))
-		virtio_store_mb(vq->weak_barriers,
-				&vring_used_event(&vq->vring),
-				cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->last_used_idx));
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
-#endif
-
-	END_USE(vq);
-	return ret;
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed(_vq, len, ctx) :
+			    virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split(_vq, len, ctx);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_buf_ctx);
 
@@ -771,12 +1042,10 @@ void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
-	if (!(vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) {
-		vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
-		if (!vq->event)
-			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
-	}
-
+	if (vq->packed)
+		virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(_vq);
+	else
+		virtqueue_disable_cb_split(_vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_disable_cb);
 
@@ -795,23 +1064,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_disable_cb);
 unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	u16 last_used_idx;
 
-	START_USE(vq);
-
-	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
-	 * more to do. */
-	/* Depending on the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature, we need to
-	 * either clear the flags bit or point the event index at the next
-	 * entry. Always do both to keep code simple. */
-	if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) {
-		vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
-		if (!vq->event)
-			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
-	}
-	vring_used_event(&vq->vring) = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, last_used_idx = vq->last_used_idx);
-	END_USE(vq);
-	return last_used_idx;
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) :
+			    virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare);
 
@@ -828,8 +1083,8 @@ bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
-	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
-	return (u16)last_used_idx != virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->idx);
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_poll_packed(_vq, last_used_idx) :
+			    virtqueue_poll_split(_vq, last_used_idx);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_poll);
 
@@ -867,34 +1122,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb);
 bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	u16 bufs;
 
-	START_USE(vq);
-
-	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
-	 * more to do. */
-	/* Depending on the VIRTIO_RING_F_USED_EVENT_IDX feature, we need to
-	 * either clear the flags bit or point the event index at the next
-	 * entry. Always update the event index to keep code simple. */
-	if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) {
-		vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
-		if (!vq->event)
-			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
-	}
-	/* TODO: tune this threshold */
-	bufs = (u16)(vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->last_used_idx) * 3 / 4;
-
-	virtio_store_mb(vq->weak_barriers,
-			&vring_used_event(&vq->vring),
-			cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->last_used_idx + bufs));
-
-	if (unlikely((u16)(virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->idx) - vq->last_used_idx) > bufs)) {
-		END_USE(vq);
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	END_USE(vq);
-	return true;
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(_vq) :
+			    virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_split(_vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed);
 
@@ -909,27 +1139,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed);
 void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	unsigned int i;
-	void *buf;
 
-	START_USE(vq);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < vq->vring.num; i++) {
-		if (!vq->desc_state[i].data)
-			continue;
-		/* detach_buf clears data, so grab it now. */
-		buf = vq->desc_state[i].data;
-		detach_buf(vq, i, NULL);
-		vq->avail_idx_shadow--;
-		vq->vring.avail->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_idx_shadow);
-		END_USE(vq);
-		return buf;
-	}
-	/* That should have freed everything. */
-	BUG_ON(vq->vq.num_free != vq->vring.num);
-
-	END_USE(vq);
-	return NULL;
+	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_packed(_vq) :
+			    virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_split(_vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_detach_unused_buf);
 
@@ -954,7 +1166,8 @@ irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vring_interrupt);
 
 struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
-					struct vring vring,
+					union vring_union vring,
+					bool packed,
 					struct virtio_device *vdev,
 					bool weak_barriers,
 					bool context,
@@ -962,19 +1175,22 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
 					void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *),
 					const char *name)
 {
-	unsigned int i;
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq;
+	unsigned int num, i;
+	size_t size;
 
-	vq = kmalloc(sizeof(*vq) + vring.num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state),
-		     GFP_KERNEL);
+	num = packed ? vring.vring_packed.num : vring.vring_split.num;
+	size = packed ? num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state_packed) :
+			num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state);
+
+	vq = kmalloc(sizeof(*vq) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!vq)
 		return NULL;
 
-	vq->vring = vring;
 	vq->vq.callback = callback;
 	vq->vq.vdev = vdev;
 	vq->vq.name = name;
-	vq->vq.num_free = vring.num;
+	vq->vq.num_free = num;
 	vq->vq.index = index;
 	vq->we_own_ring = false;
 	vq->queue_dma_addr = 0;
@@ -983,9 +1199,8 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
 	vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers;
 	vq->broken = false;
 	vq->last_used_idx = 0;
-	vq->avail_flags_shadow = 0;
-	vq->avail_idx_shadow = 0;
 	vq->num_added = 0;
+	vq->packed = packed;
 	list_add_tail(&vq->vq.list, &vdev->vqs);
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	vq->in_use = false;
@@ -996,19 +1211,48 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
 		!context;
 	vq->event = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
 
+	if (vq->packed) {
+		vq->vring_packed = vring.vring_packed;
+		vq->next_avail_idx = 0;
+		vq->avail_wrap_counter = 1;
+		vq->used_wrap_counter = 1;
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = 0;
+
+		memset(vq->desc_state_packed, 0,
+			num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state_packed));
+
+		/* Put everything in free lists. */
+		vq->free_head = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < num-1; i++)
+			vq->desc_state_packed[i].next = i + 1;
+	} else {
+		vq->vring = vring.vring_split;
+		vq->avail_flags_shadow = 0;
+		vq->avail_idx_shadow = 0;
+
+		/* Put everything in free lists. */
+		vq->free_head = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < num-1; i++)
+			vq->vring.desc[i].next = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, i + 1);
+
+		memset(vq->desc_state, 0,
+			num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state));
+	}
+
 	/* No callback?  Tell other side not to bother us. */
 	if (!callback) {
-		vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
-		if (!vq->event)
-			vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow);
+		if (packed) {
+			vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE;
+			vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev,
+						vq->event_flags_shadow);
+		} else {
+			vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
+			if (!vq->event)
+				vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev,
+						vq->avail_flags_shadow);
+		}
 	}
 
-	/* Put everything in free lists. */
-	vq->free_head = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < vring.num-1; i++)
-		vq->vring.desc[i].next = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, i + 1);
-	memset(vq->desc_state, 0, vring.num * sizeof(struct vring_desc_state));
-
 	return &vq->vq;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vring_new_virtqueue);
@@ -1055,6 +1299,12 @@ static void vring_free_queue(struct virtio_device *vdev, size_t size,
 	}
 }
 
+static inline int
+__vring_size(unsigned int num, unsigned long align, bool packed)
+{
+	return packed ? vring_size_packed(num, align) : vring_size(num, align);
+}
+
 struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(
 	unsigned int index,
 	unsigned int num,
@@ -1071,7 +1321,8 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(
 	void *queue = NULL;
 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
 	size_t queue_size_in_bytes;
-	struct vring vring;
+	union vring_union vring;
+	bool packed;
 
 	/* We assume num is a power of 2. */
 	if (num & (num - 1)) {
@@ -1079,9 +1330,13 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	packed = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
+
 	/* TODO: allocate each queue chunk individually */
-	for (; num && vring_size(num, vring_align) > PAGE_SIZE; num /= 2) {
-		queue = vring_alloc_queue(vdev, vring_size(num, vring_align),
+	for (; num && __vring_size(num, vring_align, packed) > PAGE_SIZE;
+			num /= 2) {
+		queue = vring_alloc_queue(vdev, __vring_size(num, vring_align,
+							     packed),
 					  &dma_addr,
 					  GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_ZERO);
 		if (queue)
@@ -1093,17 +1348,21 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(
 
 	if (!queue) {
 		/* Try to get a single page. You are my only hope! */
-		queue = vring_alloc_queue(vdev, vring_size(num, vring_align),
+		queue = vring_alloc_queue(vdev, __vring_size(num, vring_align,
+							     packed),
 					  &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
 	}
 	if (!queue)
 		return NULL;
 
-	queue_size_in_bytes = vring_size(num, vring_align);
-	vring_init(&vring, num, queue, vring_align);
+	queue_size_in_bytes = __vring_size(num, vring_align, packed);
+	if (packed)
+		vring_init_packed(&vring.vring_packed, num, queue, vring_align);
+	else
+		vring_init(&vring.vring_split, num, queue, vring_align);
 
-	vq = __vring_new_virtqueue(index, vring, vdev, weak_barriers, context,
-				   notify, callback, name);
+	vq = __vring_new_virtqueue(index, vring, packed, vdev, weak_barriers,
+				   context, notify, callback, name);
 	if (!vq) {
 		vring_free_queue(vdev, queue_size_in_bytes, queue,
 				 dma_addr);
@@ -1129,10 +1388,17 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
 				      void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
 				      const char *name)
 {
-	struct vring vring;
-	vring_init(&vring, num, pages, vring_align);
-	return __vring_new_virtqueue(index, vring, vdev, weak_barriers, context,
-				     notify, callback, name);
+	union vring_union vring;
+	bool packed;
+
+	packed = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
+	if (packed)
+		vring_init_packed(&vring.vring_packed, num, pages, vring_align);
+	else
+		vring_init(&vring.vring_split, num, pages, vring_align);
+
+	return __vring_new_virtqueue(index, vring, packed, vdev, weak_barriers,
+				     context, notify, callback, name);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vring_new_virtqueue);
 
@@ -1142,7 +1408,9 @@ void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 
 	if (vq->we_own_ring) {
 		vring_free_queue(vq->vq.vdev, vq->queue_size_in_bytes,
-				 vq->vring.desc, vq->queue_dma_addr);
+				 vq->packed ? (void *)vq->vring_packed.desc :
+					      (void *)vq->vring.desc,
+				 vq->queue_dma_addr);
 	}
 	list_del(&_vq->list);
 	kfree(vq);
@@ -1184,7 +1452,7 @@ unsigned int virtqueue_get_vring_size(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
-	return vq->vring.num;
+	return vq->packed ? vq->vring_packed.num : vq->vring.num;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_vring_size);
 
@@ -1227,6 +1495,10 @@ dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_avail_addr(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 
 	BUG_ON(!vq->we_own_ring);
 
+	if (vq->packed)
+		return vq->queue_dma_addr + ((char *)vq->vring_packed.driver -
+				(char *)vq->vring_packed.desc);
+
 	return vq->queue_dma_addr +
 		((char *)vq->vring.avail - (char *)vq->vring.desc);
 }
@@ -1238,11 +1510,16 @@ dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_used_addr(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 
 	BUG_ON(!vq->we_own_ring);
 
+	if (vq->packed)
+		return vq->queue_dma_addr + ((char *)vq->vring_packed.device -
+				(char *)vq->vring_packed.desc);
+
 	return vq->queue_dma_addr +
 		((char *)vq->vring.used - (char *)vq->vring.desc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_used_addr);
 
+/* Only available for split ring */
 const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(struct virtqueue *vq)
 {
 	return &to_vvq(vq)->vring;
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
index fab02133a919..992142b35f55 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
@@ -60,6 +60,11 @@ static inline void virtio_store_mb(bool weak_barriers,
 struct virtio_device;
 struct virtqueue;
 
+union vring_union {
+	struct vring vring_split;
+	struct vring_packed vring_packed;
+};
+
 /*
  * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring.  If
  * may_reduce_num is set, then this may allocate a smaller ring than
@@ -79,7 +84,8 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
 
 /* Creates a virtqueue with a custom layout. */
 struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
-					struct vring vring,
+					union vring_union vring,
+					bool packed,
 					struct virtio_device *vdev,
 					bool weak_barriers,
 					bool ctx,
-- 
2.18.0

[PATCH net-next v1 3/5] virtio_ring: add packed ring support

[Tiwei Bie]

This commit introduces the support (without EVENT_IDX) for
packed ring.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 495 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 487 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
index c4f8abc7445a..cb833a82054b 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -55,12 +55,21 @@
 #define END_USE(vq)
 #endif
 
+#define _VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL(b)	((__u16)(b) << 7)
+#define _VRING_DESC_F_USED(b)	((__u16)(b) << 15)
+
 struct vring_desc_state {
 	void *data;			/* Data for callback. */
 	struct vring_desc *indir_desc;	/* Indirect descriptor, if any. */
 };
 
 struct vring_desc_state_packed {
+	void *data;			/* Data for callback. */
+	struct vring_packed_desc *indir_desc; /* Indirect descriptor, if any. */
+	int num;			/* Descriptor list length. */
+	dma_addr_t addr;		/* Buffer DMA addr. */
+	u32 len;			/* Buffer length. */
+	u16 flags;			/* Descriptor flags. */
 	int next;			/* The next desc state. */
 };
 
@@ -660,7 +669,6 @@ static bool virtqueue_poll_split(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
-	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
 	return (u16)last_used_idx != virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring.used->idx);
 }
 
@@ -757,6 +765,72 @@ static inline unsigned vring_size_packed(unsigned int num, unsigned long align)
 		& ~(align - 1)) + sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc_event) * 2;
 }
 
+static void vring_unmap_state_packed(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+				     struct vring_desc_state_packed *state)
+{
+	u16 flags;
+
+	if (!vring_use_dma_api(vq->vq.vdev))
+		return;
+
+	flags = state->flags;
+
+	if (flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) {
+		dma_unmap_single(vring_dma_dev(vq),
+				 state->addr, state->len,
+				 (flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) ?
+				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	} else {
+		dma_unmap_page(vring_dma_dev(vq),
+			       state->addr, state->len,
+			       (flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) ?
+			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vring_unmap_desc_packed(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+				   struct vring_packed_desc *desc)
+{
+	u16 flags;
+
+	if (!vring_use_dma_api(vq->vq.vdev))
+		return;
+
+	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, desc->flags);
+
+	if (flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) {
+		dma_unmap_single(vring_dma_dev(vq),
+				 virtio64_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, desc->addr),
+				 virtio32_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, desc->len),
+				 (flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) ?
+				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	} else {
+		dma_unmap_page(vring_dma_dev(vq),
+			       virtio64_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, desc->addr),
+			       virtio32_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev, desc->len),
+			       (flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) ?
+			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct vring_packed_desc *alloc_indirect_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
+						       unsigned int total_sg,
+						       gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct vring_packed_desc *desc;
+
+	/*
+	 * We require lowmem mappings for the descriptors because
+	 * otherwise virt_to_phys will give us bogus addresses in the
+	 * virtqueue.
+	 */
+	gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
+
+	desc = kmalloc(total_sg * sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc), gfp);
+
+	return desc;
+}
+
 static inline int virtqueue_add_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 				       struct scatterlist *sgs[],
 				       unsigned int total_sg,
@@ -766,47 +840,449 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 				       void *ctx,
 				       gfp_t gfp)
 {
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	struct vring_packed_desc *desc;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	unsigned int i, n, descs_used, uninitialized_var(prev), err_idx;
+	__virtio16 uninitialized_var(head_flags), flags;
+	u16 head, avail_wrap_counter, id, curr;
+	bool indirect;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	BUG_ON(data == NULL);
+	BUG_ON(ctx && vq->indirect);
+
+	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	{
+		ktime_t now = ktime_get();
+
+		/* No kick or get, with .1 second between?  Warn. */
+		if (vq->last_add_time_valid)
+			WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(now, vq->last_add_time))
+					    > 100);
+		vq->last_add_time = now;
+		vq->last_add_time_valid = true;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	BUG_ON(total_sg == 0);
+
+	head = vq->next_avail_idx;
+	avail_wrap_counter = vq->avail_wrap_counter;
+
+	if (virtqueue_use_indirect(_vq, total_sg))
+		desc = alloc_indirect_packed(_vq, total_sg, gfp);
+	else {
+		desc = NULL;
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(total_sg > vq->vring_packed.num && !vq->indirect);
+	}
+
+	if (desc) {
+		/* Use a single buffer which doesn't continue */
+		indirect = true;
+		/* Set up rest to use this indirect table. */
+		i = 0;
+		descs_used = 1;
+	} else {
+		indirect = false;
+		desc = vq->vring_packed.desc;
+		i = head;
+		descs_used = total_sg;
+	}
+
+	if (vq->vq.num_free < descs_used) {
+		pr_debug("Can't add buf len %i - avail = %i\n",
+			 descs_used, vq->vq.num_free);
+		/* FIXME: for historical reasons, we force a notify here if
+		 * there are outgoing parts to the buffer.  Presumably the
+		 * host should service the ring ASAP. */
+		if (out_sgs)
+			vq->notify(&vq->vq);
+		if (indirect)
+			kfree(desc);
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+
+	id = vq->free_head;
+	BUG_ON(id == vq->vring_packed.num);
+
+	curr = id;
+	for (n = 0; n < out_sgs + in_sgs; n++) {
+		for (sg = sgs[n]; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {
+			dma_addr_t addr = vring_map_one_sg(vq, sg, n < out_sgs ?
+					       DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+			if (vring_mapping_error(vq, addr))
+				goto unmap_release;
+
+			flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, VRING_DESC_F_NEXT |
+				  (n < out_sgs ? 0 : VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) |
+				  _VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL(vq->avail_wrap_counter) |
+				  _VRING_DESC_F_USED(!vq->avail_wrap_counter));
+			if (!indirect && i == head)
+				head_flags = flags;
+			else
+				desc[i].flags = flags;
+
+			desc[i].addr = cpu_to_virtio64(_vq->vdev, addr);
+			desc[i].len = cpu_to_virtio32(_vq->vdev, sg->length);
+			i++;
+			if (!indirect) {
+				if (vring_use_dma_api(_vq->vdev)) {
+					vq->desc_state_packed[curr].addr = addr;
+					vq->desc_state_packed[curr].len =
+						sg->length;
+					vq->desc_state_packed[curr].flags =
+						virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev,
+								flags);
+				}
+				curr = vq->desc_state_packed[curr].next;
+
+				if (i >= vq->vring_packed.num) {
+					i = 0;
+					vq->avail_wrap_counter ^= 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	prev = (i > 0 ? i : vq->vring_packed.num) - 1;
+	desc[prev].id = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, id);
+
+	/* Last one doesn't continue. */
+	if (total_sg == 1)
+		head_flags &= cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, ~VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
+	else
+		desc[prev].flags &= cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+						~VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
+
+	if (indirect) {
+		/* Now that the indirect table is filled in, map it. */
+		dma_addr_t addr = vring_map_single(
+			vq, desc, total_sg * sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc),
+			DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		if (vring_mapping_error(vq, addr))
+			goto unmap_release;
+
+		head_flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT |
+				      _VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL(avail_wrap_counter) |
+				      _VRING_DESC_F_USED(!avail_wrap_counter));
+		vq->vring_packed.desc[head].addr = cpu_to_virtio64(_vq->vdev,
+								   addr);
+		vq->vring_packed.desc[head].len = cpu_to_virtio32(_vq->vdev,
+				total_sg * sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc));
+		vq->vring_packed.desc[head].id = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, id);
+
+		if (vring_use_dma_api(_vq->vdev)) {
+			vq->desc_state_packed[id].addr = addr;
+			vq->desc_state_packed[id].len = total_sg *
+					sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc);
+			vq->desc_state_packed[id].flags =
+					virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, head_flags);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* We're using some buffers from the free list. */
+	vq->vq.num_free -= descs_used;
+
+	/* Update free pointer */
+	if (indirect) {
+		n = head + 1;
+		if (n >= vq->vring_packed.num) {
+			n = 0;
+			vq->avail_wrap_counter ^= 1;
+		}
+		vq->next_avail_idx = n;
+		vq->free_head = vq->desc_state_packed[id].next;
+	} else {
+		vq->next_avail_idx = i;
+		vq->free_head = curr;
+	}
+
+	/* Store token and indirect buffer state. */
+	vq->desc_state_packed[id].num = descs_used;
+	vq->desc_state_packed[id].data = data;
+	if (indirect)
+		vq->desc_state_packed[id].indir_desc = desc;
+	else
+		vq->desc_state_packed[id].indir_desc = ctx;
+
+	/* A driver MUST NOT make the first descriptor in the list
+	 * available before all subsequent descriptors comprising
+	 * the list are made available. */
+	virtio_wmb(vq->weak_barriers);
+	vq->vring_packed.desc[head].flags = head_flags;
+	vq->num_added += descs_used;
+
+	pr_debug("Added buffer head %i to %p\n", head, vq);
+	END_USE(vq);
+
+	return 0;
+
+unmap_release:
+	err_idx = i;
+	i = head;
+
+	for (n = 0; n < total_sg; n++) {
+		if (i == err_idx)
+			break;
+		vring_unmap_desc_packed(vq, &desc[i]);
+		i++;
+		if (!indirect && i >= vq->vring_packed.num)
+			i = 0;
+	}
+
+	vq->avail_wrap_counter = avail_wrap_counter;
+
+	if (indirect)
+		kfree(desc);
+
+	END_USE(vq);
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
 static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
-	return false;
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 flags;
+	bool needs_kick;
+	u32 snapshot;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+	/* We need to expose the new flags value before checking notification
+	 * suppressions. */
+	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
+
+	snapshot = *(u32 *)vq->vring_packed.device;
+	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot >> 16)) & 0x3;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (vq->last_add_time_valid) {
+		WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
+					      vq->last_add_time)) > 100);
+	}
+	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
+#endif
+
+	needs_kick = (flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE);
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return needs_kick;
+}
+
+static void detach_buf_packed(struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+			      unsigned int id, void **ctx)
+{
+	struct vring_desc_state_packed *state = NULL;
+	struct vring_packed_desc *desc;
+	unsigned int curr, i;
+
+	/* Clear data ptr. */
+	vq->desc_state_packed[id].data = NULL;
+
+	curr = id;
+	for (i = 0; i < vq->desc_state_packed[id].num; i++) {
+		state = &vq->desc_state_packed[curr];
+		vring_unmap_state_packed(vq, state);
+		curr = state->next;
+	}
+
+	BUG_ON(state == NULL);
+	vq->vq.num_free += vq->desc_state_packed[id].num;
+	state->next = vq->free_head;
+	vq->free_head = id;
+
+	if (vq->indirect) {
+		u32 len;
+
+		/* Free the indirect table, if any, now that it's unmapped. */
+		desc = vq->desc_state_packed[id].indir_desc;
+		if (!desc)
+			return;
+
+		if (vring_use_dma_api(vq->vq.vdev)) {
+			len = vq->desc_state_packed[id].len;
+			for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc);
+					i++)
+				vring_unmap_desc_packed(vq, &desc[i]);
+		}
+		kfree(desc);
+		vq->desc_state_packed[id].indir_desc = NULL;
+	} else if (ctx) {
+		*ctx = vq->desc_state_packed[id].indir_desc;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline bool is_used_desc_packed(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq,
+				       u16 idx, bool used_wrap_counter)
+{
+	u16 flags;
+	bool avail, used;
+
+	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(vq->vq.vdev,
+				vq->vring_packed.desc[idx].flags);
+	avail = !!(flags & VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL);
+	used = !!(flags & VRING_DESC_F_USED);
+
+	return avail == used && used == used_wrap_counter;
 }
 
 static inline bool more_used_packed(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq)
 {
-	return false;
+	return is_used_desc_packed(vq, vq->last_used_idx,
+			vq->used_wrap_counter);
 }
 
 static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 					  unsigned int *len,
 					  void **ctx)
 {
-	return NULL;
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 last_used, id;
+	void *ret;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	if (unlikely(vq->broken)) {
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!more_used_packed(vq)) {
+		pr_debug("No more buffers in queue\n");
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Only get used elements after they have been exposed by host. */
+	virtio_rmb(vq->weak_barriers);
+
+	last_used = vq->last_used_idx;
+	id = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring_packed.desc[last_used].id);
+	*len = virtio32_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, vq->vring_packed.desc[last_used].len);
+
+	if (unlikely(id >= vq->vring_packed.num)) {
+		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u out of range\n", id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(!vq->desc_state_packed[id].data)) {
+		BAD_RING(vq, "id %u is not a head!\n", id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	vq->last_used_idx += vq->desc_state_packed[id].num;
+	if (vq->last_used_idx >= vq->vring_packed.num) {
+		vq->last_used_idx -= vq->vring_packed.num;
+		vq->used_wrap_counter ^= 1;
+	}
+
+	/* detach_buf_packed clears data, so grab it now. */
+	ret = vq->desc_state_packed[id].data;
+	detach_buf_packed(vq, id, ctx);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
+#endif
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	if (vq->event_flags_shadow != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) {
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE;
+		vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+							vq->event_flags_shadow);
+	}
 }
 
 static unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
-	return 0;
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
+	 * more to do. */
+
+	if (vq->event_flags_shadow == VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) {
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
+		vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+							vq->event_flags_shadow);
+	}
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return vq->last_used_idx | ((u16)vq->used_wrap_counter << 15);
 }
 
-static bool virtqueue_poll_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
+static bool virtqueue_poll_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned off_wrap)
 {
-	return false;
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	bool wrap_counter;
+	u16 used_idx;
+
+	wrap_counter = off_wrap >> 15;
+	used_idx = off_wrap & ~(1 << 15);
+
+	return is_used_desc_packed(vq, used_idx, wrap_counter);
 }
 
 static bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
-	return false;
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
+	 * more to do. */
+
+	if (vq->event_flags_shadow == VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) {
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
+		vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+							vq->event_flags_shadow);
+		/* We need to enable interrupts first before re-checking
+		 * for more used buffers. */
+		virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
+	}
+
+	if (more_used_packed(vq)) {
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	END_USE(vq);
+	return true;
 }
 
 static void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	unsigned int i;
+	void *buf;
+
+	START_USE(vq);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < vq->vring_packed.num; i++) {
+		if (!vq->desc_state_packed[i].data)
+			continue;
+		/* detach_buf clears data, so grab it now. */
+		buf = vq->desc_state_packed[i].data;
+		detach_buf_packed(vq, i, NULL);
+		END_USE(vq);
+		return buf;
+	}
+	/* That should have freed everything. */
+	BUG_ON(vq->vq.num_free != vq->vring_packed.num);
+
+	END_USE(vq);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -1083,6 +1559,9 @@ bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
+	/* We need to enable interrupts first before re-checking
+	 * for more used buffers. */
+	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
 	return vq->packed ? virtqueue_poll_packed(_vq, last_used_idx) :
 			    virtqueue_poll_split(_vq, last_used_idx);
 }
-- 
2.18.0

[PATCH net-next v1 4/5] virtio_ring: add event idx support in packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

This commit introduces the EVENT_IDX support in packed ring.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
index cb833a82054b..4b3f9e1a3cab 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ static inline int virtqueue_add_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
-	u16 flags;
+	u16 new, old, off_wrap, flags, wrap_counter, event_idx;
 	bool needs_kick;
 	u32 snapshot;
 
@@ -1059,9 +1059,19 @@ static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 	 * suppressions. */
 	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
 
+	old = vq->next_avail_idx - vq->num_added;
+	new = vq->next_avail_idx;
+	vq->num_added = 0;
+
 	snapshot = *(u32 *)vq->vring_packed.device;
+	off_wrap = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot & 0xffff));
 	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot >> 16)) & 0x3;
 
+	wrap_counter = off_wrap >> 15;
+	event_idx = off_wrap & ~(1 << 15);
+	if (wrap_counter != vq->avail_wrap_counter)
+		event_idx -= vq->vring_packed.num;
+
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	if (vq->last_add_time_valid) {
 		WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
@@ -1070,7 +1080,10 @@ static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
 #endif
 
-	needs_kick = (flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE);
+	if (flags == VRING_EVENT_F_DESC)
+		needs_kick = vring_need_event(event_idx, new, old);
+	else
+		needs_kick = (flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE);
 	END_USE(vq);
 	return needs_kick;
 }
@@ -1185,6 +1198,15 @@ static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq,
 	ret = vq->desc_state_packed[id].data;
 	detach_buf_packed(vq, id, ctx);
 
+	/* If we expect an interrupt for the next entry, tell host
+	 * by writing event index and flush out the write before
+	 * the read in the next get_buf call. */
+	if (vq->event_flags_shadow == VRING_EVENT_F_DESC)
+		virtio_store_mb(vq->weak_barriers,
+				&vq->vring_packed.driver->off_wrap,
+				cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->last_used_idx |
+					((u16)vq->used_wrap_counter << 15)));
+
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	vq->last_add_time_valid = false;
 #endif
@@ -1213,8 +1235,18 @@ static unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
 	 * more to do. */
 
+	if (vq->event) {
+		vq->vring_packed.driver->off_wrap = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+				vq->last_used_idx |
+				((u16)vq->used_wrap_counter << 15));
+		/* We need to update event offset and event wrap
+		 * counter first before updating event flags. */
+		virtio_wmb(vq->weak_barriers);
+	}
+
 	if (vq->event_flags_shadow == VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) {
-		vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = vq->event ? VRING_EVENT_F_DESC :
+						     VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
 		vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
 							vq->event_flags_shadow);
 	}
@@ -1238,22 +1270,47 @@ static bool virtqueue_poll_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned off_wrap)
 static bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+	u16 bufs, used_idx, wrap_counter;
 
 	START_USE(vq);
 
 	/* We optimistically turn back on interrupts, then check if there was
 	 * more to do. */
 
+	if (vq->event) {
+		/* TODO: tune this threshold */
+		bufs = (vq->vring_packed.num - _vq->num_free) * 3 / 4;
+		wrap_counter = vq->used_wrap_counter;
+
+		used_idx = vq->last_used_idx + bufs;
+		if (used_idx >= vq->vring_packed.num) {
+			used_idx -= vq->vring_packed.num;
+			wrap_counter ^= 1;
+		}
+
+		vq->vring_packed.driver->off_wrap = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
+				used_idx | (wrap_counter << 15));
+
+		/* We need to update event offset and event wrap
+		 * counter first before updating event flags. */
+		virtio_wmb(vq->weak_barriers);
+	} else {
+		used_idx = vq->last_used_idx;
+		wrap_counter = vq->used_wrap_counter;
+	}
+
 	if (vq->event_flags_shadow == VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) {
-		vq->event_flags_shadow = VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
+		vq->event_flags_shadow = vq->event ? VRING_EVENT_F_DESC :
+						     VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE;
 		vq->vring_packed.driver->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
 							vq->event_flags_shadow);
-		/* We need to enable interrupts first before re-checking
-		 * for more used buffers. */
-		virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
 	}
 
-	if (more_used_packed(vq)) {
+	/* We need to update event suppression structure first
+	 * before re-checking for more used buffers. */
+	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
+
+	if (is_used_desc_packed(vq, used_idx, wrap_counter)) {
 		END_USE(vq);
 		return false;
 	}
-- 
2.18.0

[PATCH net-next v1 5/5] virtio_ring: enable packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
---
 drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c | 8 ++++++++
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c     | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
index 8f5c1d7f751a..ff5b85736d8d 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
@@ -765,6 +765,11 @@ static u64 virtio_ccw_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static void ccw_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
+}
+
 static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 {
 	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
@@ -791,6 +796,9 @@ static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
 	vring_transport_features(vdev);
 
+	/* Give virtio_ccw a chance to accept features. */
+	ccw_transport_features(vdev);
+
 	features->index = 0;
 	features->features = cpu_to_le32((u32)vdev->features);
 	/* Write the first half of the feature bits to the host. */
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
index 4b3f9e1a3cab..64f20023f088 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -1968,6 +1968,8 @@ void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 			break;
 		case VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM:
 			break;
+		case VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED:
+			break;
 		default:
 			/* We don't understand this bit. */
 			__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, i);
-- 
2.18.0

Re: [PATCH net-next v1 4/5] virtio_ring: add event idx support in packed ring

[Jason Wang]

On 2018年07月09日 15:22, Tiwei Bie wrote:
> @@ -1059,9 +1059,19 @@ static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
>   	 * suppressions. */
>   	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
>   
> +	old = vq->next_avail_idx - vq->num_added;
> +	new = vq->next_avail_idx;
> +	vq->num_added = 0;
> +
>   	snapshot = *(u32 *)vq->vring_packed.device;

I think we should use READ_ONCE() to prevent compiler from re-reading.

> +	off_wrap = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot & 0xffff));
>   	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot >> 16)) & 0x3;
>   
> +	wrap_counter = off_wrap >> 15;
> +	event_idx = off_wrap & ~(1 << 15);
> +	if (wrap_counter != vq->avail_wrap_counter)
> +		event_idx -= vq->vring_packed.num;

Thanks

Re: [PATCH net-next v1 5/5] virtio_ring: enable packed ring

[Jason Wang]

On 2018年07月09日 15:22, Tiwei Bie wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
> ---
>   drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c | 8 ++++++++
>   drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c     | 2 ++
>   2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> index 8f5c1d7f751a..ff5b85736d8d 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> @@ -765,6 +765,11 @@ static u64 virtio_ccw_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   	return rc;
>   }
>   
> +static void ccw_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> +{
> +	__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
> +}

I think we need a better comment to explain why it was disabled here.

Thanks

> +
>   static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   {
>   	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
> @@ -791,6 +796,9 @@ static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
>   	vring_transport_features(vdev);
>   
> +	/* Give virtio_ccw a chance to accept features. */
> +	ccw_transport_features(vdev);
> +
>   	features->index = 0;
>   	features->features = cpu_to_le32((u32)vdev->features);
>   	/* Write the first half of the feature bits to the host. */
> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> index 4b3f9e1a3cab..64f20023f088 100644
> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> @@ -1968,6 +1968,8 @@ void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   			break;
>   		case VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM:
>   			break;
> +		case VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED:
> +			break;
>   		default:
>   			/* We don't understand this bit. */
>   			__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, i);

Re: [PATCH net-next v1 5/5] virtio_ring: enable packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 01:51:20PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> On 2018年07月09日 15:22, Tiwei Bie wrote:
> > Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c | 8 ++++++++
> >   drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c     | 2 ++
> >   2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> > index 8f5c1d7f751a..ff5b85736d8d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> > +++ b/drivers/s390/virtio/virtio_ccw.c
> > @@ -765,6 +765,11 @@ static u64 virtio_ccw_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >   	return rc;
> >   }
> > +static void ccw_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> > +{
> > +	__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
> > +}
> 
> I think we need a better comment to explain why it was disabled here.

Yeah, I'll do it!

Best regards,
Tiwei Bie

> 
> Thanks
> 
> > +
> >   static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >   {
> >   	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
> > @@ -791,6 +796,9 @@ static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >   	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
> >   	vring_transport_features(vdev);
> > +	/* Give virtio_ccw a chance to accept features. */
> > +	ccw_transport_features(vdev);
> > +
> >   	features->index = 0;
> >   	features->features = cpu_to_le32((u32)vdev->features);
> >   	/* Write the first half of the feature bits to the host. */
> > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> > index 4b3f9e1a3cab..64f20023f088 100644
> > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
> > @@ -1968,6 +1968,8 @@ void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >   			break;
> >   		case VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM:
> >   			break;
> > +		case VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED:
> > +			break;
> >   		default:
> >   			/* We don't understand this bit. */
> >   			__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, i);
> 

Re: [virtio-dev] Re: [PATCH net-next v1 4/5] virtio_ring: add event idx support in packed ring

[Tiwei Bie]

On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 01:50:03PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> On 2018年07月09日 15:22, Tiwei Bie wrote:
> > @@ -1059,9 +1059,19 @@ static bool virtqueue_kick_prepare_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
> >   	 * suppressions. */
> >   	virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers);
> > +	old = vq->next_avail_idx - vq->num_added;
> > +	new = vq->next_avail_idx;
> > +	vq->num_added = 0;
> > +
> >   	snapshot = *(u32 *)vq->vring_packed.device;
> 
> I think we should use READ_ONCE() to prevent compiler from re-reading.

I'll do it. Thanks!

Best regards,
Tiwei Bie

> 
> > +	off_wrap = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot & 0xffff));
> >   	flags = virtio16_to_cpu(_vq->vdev, (__virtio16)(snapshot >> 16)) & 0x3;
> > +	wrap_counter = off_wrap >> 15;
> > +	event_idx = off_wrap & ~(1 << 15);
> > +	if (wrap_counter != vq->avail_wrap_counter)
> > +		event_idx -= vq->vring_packed.num;
> 
> Thanks
>