[PATCH] sched: pick_next_rt_entity(): checked list_entry

[PATCH] sched: pick_next_rt_entity(): checked list_entry

[Pietro Borrello]

Commit 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()")
removed any path which could make pick_next_rt_entity() return NULL.
However, BUG_ON(!rt_se) in _pick_next_task_rt() (the only caller of
pick_next_rt_entity()) still checks the error condition, which can
never happen, since list_entry() never returns NULL. Return
list_first_entry_or_null(queue, ...) to allow BUG to check the only
possible error condition here: the queue being empty which should
never happen.

Fixes: 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()")
Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
---
 kernel/sched/rt.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index ed2a47e4ddae..6088d5d83b75 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -1777,7 +1777,7 @@ static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 	BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
 
 	queue = array->queue + idx;
-	next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
+	next = list_first_entry_or_null(queue, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
 
 	return next;
 }

---
base-commit: 2241ab53cbb5cdb08a6b2d4688feb13971058f65
change-id: 20230128-list-entry-null-check-sched-a3f3dfd6d468

Best regards,
-- 
Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>

Re: [PATCH] sched: pick_next_rt_entity(): checked list_entry

[Ingo Molnar]

* Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it> wrote:

> Commit 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()")
> removed any path which could make pick_next_rt_entity() return NULL.
> However, BUG_ON(!rt_se) in _pick_next_task_rt() (the only caller of
> pick_next_rt_entity()) still checks the error condition, which can
> never happen, since list_entry() never returns NULL. Return
> list_first_entry_or_null(queue, ...) to allow BUG to check the only
> possible error condition here: the queue being empty which should
> never happen.
> 
> Fixes: 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()")
> Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
> ---
>  kernel/sched/rt.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
> index ed2a47e4ddae..6088d5d83b75 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
> @@ -1777,7 +1777,7 @@ static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
>  	BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
>  
>  	queue = array->queue + idx;
> -	next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
> +	next = list_first_entry_or_null(queue, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
>  
>  	return next;

I'd much rather have something like this:

	SCHED_WARN_ON(list_empty(next));

So the debug check is part of CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y, and not if it's turned 
off. Also, this makes sure we don't crash (BUG_ON()) on the error 
condition, in the hope of getting debug info out of the system.

Thanks,

	Ingo