[RFC PATCH v3 0/4] objtool and cross compilation

[RFC PATCH v3 0/4] objtool and cross compilation

[Vasily Gorbik]

rfc v1 - rfc v2:
 - rebased onto tip/objtool/core
 - reformatted couple of lines

rfc v2 - rfc v3:
 - reused __*_ENDIAN_BITFIELD and dropped unneeded byteswap if __KERNEL__
   is defined following David's suggestions,
 - re-splitted changes and made x86 instruction decoder a separate patch,
 - extra patch to add -Wno-nested-externs build flag to enable BUILD_BUG()
   usage,
 - added a safer and more readable leXX_to_cpu macro in x86 instruction
   decoder,
 - simplified includes. Switched to using leXX_to_cpu/cpu_to_leXX in
   the objtool and x86 instruction decoder since
   <linux/kernel.h> is included in the objtool already.

Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from all the build tools
needed for x86 build which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian
systems.

But besides x86 cross compilation, endianness awareness is also needed
for big endian architectures objtool support in general.

We have working prototype of objtool support and orc unwinder for s390
made originally by Martin Schwidefsky. I'm trying to bring it in shape
again and refactor to share more code with "generic" part.

But first things first. This patch series points to endianness problems
which should be addressed. Recent "other architectures support" patches
currently moved only some problematic parts into x86 arch specific folder.
Besides that even though big endian stuff is only needed for the objtool
arch/x86/lib/insn.c and arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h are shared across
the kernel source and the tools, so changes are applied to both.

Any suggestions how to make patches more acceptable are welcome.

Martin Schwidefsky (2):
  objtool: x86 instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles
  objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

Vasily Gorbik (2):
  objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
  objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h            |  35 ++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h       |  10 +++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c                    | 108 ++++++++++++-------------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h      |  35 ++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h |  10 +++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c              | 108 ++++++++++++-------------
 tools/objtool/Makefile                 |   2 +-
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c       |   2 +-
 tools/objtool/check.c                  |   4 +-
 tools/objtool/elf.c                    |  34 ++++----
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c               |   4 +-
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                |   2 +
 12 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)

-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v3 1/4] objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()

[Vasily Gorbik]

Currently BUILD_BUG() macro is expanded to smth like the following:
   do {
           extern void __compiletime_assert_0(void)
                   __attribute__((error("BUILD_BUG failed")));
           if (!(!(1)))
                   __compiletime_assert_0();
   } while (0);

If used in a function body this obviously would produce build errors
with -Wnested-externs and -Werror.

Build objtool with -Wno-nested-externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 33d1e3ca8efd..4ea9a833dde7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ INCLUDES := -I$(srctree)/tools/include \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(HOSTARCH)/include/uapi \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include	\
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include
-WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed
+WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed -Wno-nested-externs
 CFLAGS   := -Werror $(WARNINGS) $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) -g $(INCLUDES) $(LIBELF_FLAGS)
 LDFLAGS  += $(LIBELF_LIBS) $(LIBSUBCMD) $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS)
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v3 2/4] objtool: x86 instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from build tools needed
which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian systems. Make the x86
instruction decoder of the objtool usable on big endian machines.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h       |  35 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c               | 108 +++++++++++++++---------------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h |  35 ++++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c         | 108 +++++++++++++++---------------
 4 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 5c1ae3eff9d4..bff79b22da54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include <asm/inat.h>
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,38 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+	p->little = __bswap_32(v);
+#endif
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 404279563891..bbd4a5f15d83 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,35 @@
 
 #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4:								\
+		v = le32_to_cpu(r);					\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		v = le16_to_cpu(r);					\
+		break;							\
+	case 1:								\
+		v = r;							\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG();						\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +178,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +315,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +353,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +372,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +426,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +453,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +478,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +499,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +524,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +535,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +571,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +600,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 568854b14d0a..a5d33602e9d7 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include "inat.h"
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,38 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+	p->little = __bswap_32(v);
+#endif
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 0151dfc6da61..def6277d56c0 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,35 @@
 
 #include "../include/asm/emulate_prefix.h"
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4:								\
+		v = le32_to_cpu(r);					\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		v = le16_to_cpu(r);					\
+		break;							\
+	case 1:								\
+		v = r;							\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG();						\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +178,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +315,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +353,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +372,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +426,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +453,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +478,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +499,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +524,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +535,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +571,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +600,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

Re: [RFC PATCH v3 2/4] objtool: x86 instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 12:17:25AM +0200, Vasily Gorbik wrote:
> From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
> 
> Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from build tools needed
> which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian systems. Make the x86
> instruction decoder of the objtool usable on big endian machines.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
> Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Since this changes the decoder (which is shared with the kernel), please
prefix the subject with "x86/insn:" instead of "objtool".

This patch is a bit ugly, but I don't necessarily have a better idea.

Masami?

-- 
Josh

Re: [RFC PATCH v3 2/4] objtool: x86 instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles

[Masami Hiramatsu]

On Fri, 2 Oct 2020 10:18:41 -0500
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 12:17:25AM +0200, Vasily Gorbik wrote:
> > From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
> > 
> > Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from build tools needed
> > which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian systems. Make the x86
> > instruction decoder of the objtool usable on big endian machines.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> Since this changes the decoder (which is shared with the kernel), please
> prefix the subject with "x86/insn:" instead of "objtool".

Thanks for pointing it.

> 
> This patch is a bit ugly, but I don't necessarily have a better idea.
> 
> Masami?

Yeah, agreed. Maybe we can split that part in different header, but
that makes it more ugly. And code itself looks good to me.
(I like insn_field_set() idea :) )

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

Thank you!


> -- 
> Josh
> 


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

[RFC PATCH v3 3/4] objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Currently relocations generated in elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section/
elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section functions are broken if the objtool is
built and run on big endian system. E.g. the following errors pop up
during x86 cross compilation:
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: fs/efivarfs/inode.o: bad reloc symbol index (0x2000000 >=
		0x22) for offset 0 in section `.orc_unwind_ip'
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: final link failed: bad value

To address that convert those functions to do things similar to
elf_write_reloc(), reuse gelf_update_rel/gelf_update_rela libelf library
functions.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/elf.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 4e1d7460574b..5c0341b0cde3 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -829,25 +829,27 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rel *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rel);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_REL;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rel.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rel.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rel(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rel);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
@@ -858,26 +860,28 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rela *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations with addends */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rela);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_RELA;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_addend = reloc->addend;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rela.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rela.r_addend = reloc->addend;
+		reloc->rela.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rela(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rela);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v3 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully
functional x86 cross compiles on big endian hardware.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h       | 10 ++++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h | 10 ++++++++++
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c       |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/check.c                  |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c               |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                |  2 ++
 6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
index fd4af88c0ea5..8349842aac82 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
 void arch_handle_alternative(unsigned short feature, struct special_alt *alt)
 {
-	switch (feature) {
+	switch (le16_to_cpu(feature)) {
 	case X86_FEATURE_SMAP:
 		/*
 		 * If UACCESS validation is enabled; force that alternative;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 2df9f769412e..f20a4be2fb22 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 		cfa = &insn->cfi.cfa;
 
 		if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RET_OFFSET) {
-			insn->ret_offset = hint->sp_offset;
+			insn->ret_offset = le16_to_cpu(hint->sp_offset);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -1382,7 +1382,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		cfa->offset = hint->sp_offset;
+		cfa->offset = le16_to_cpu(hint->sp_offset);
 		insn->cfi.type = hint->type;
 		insn->cfi.end = hint->end;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index 5e6a95368d35..4cea20520ca7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -197,11 +197,11 @@ int orc_dump(const char *_objname)
 
 		printf(" sp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, orc[i].sp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, (s16)le16_to_cpu(orc[i].sp_offset));
 
 		printf(" bp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, orc[i].bp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, (s16)le16_to_cpu(orc[i].bp_offset));
 
 		printf(" type:%s end:%d\n",
 		       orc_type_name(orc[i].type), orc[i].end);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 235663b96adc..123fd718ea9a 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ static int create_orc_entry(struct elf *elf, struct section *u_sec, struct secti
 	/* populate ORC data */
 	orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
 	memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
+	orc->sp_offset = cpu_to_le16(orc->sp_offset);
+	orc->bp_offset = cpu_to_le16(orc->bp_offset);
 
 	/* populate reloc for ip */
 	reloc = malloc(sizeof(*reloc));
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

Re: [RFC PATCH v3 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 12:17:32AM +0200, Vasily Gorbik wrote:
> +++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
> @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
>  
>  void arch_handle_alternative(unsigned short feature, struct special_alt *alt)
>  {
> -	switch (feature) {
> +	switch (le16_to_cpu(feature)) {

It might be cleaner for the endian conversion to be done when the
'feature' value is first read.

		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
					      entry->feature);


>  	case X86_FEATURE_SMAP:
>  		/*
>  		 * If UACCESS validation is enabled; force that alternative;
> diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
> index 2df9f769412e..f20a4be2fb22 100644
> --- a/tools/objtool/check.c
> +++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
> @@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
>  		cfa = &insn->cfi.cfa;
>  
>  		if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RET_OFFSET) {
> -			insn->ret_offset = hint->sp_offset;
> +			insn->ret_offset = le16_to_cpu(hint->sp_offset);

Since this is common code, we might not always be able to assume the
value is little endian.  Could you make a more generic conversion macro
which -- when the target ELF file's endianness doesn't match the host
CPU's -- does a byte swap?  For example:

	insn->ret_offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);

The macro could detect the type size, and would also know the
host/target endianness, and could swap accordingly.  It could then be
called for all such multi-byte reads.

-- 
Josh

[RFC PATCH v4 0/4] objtool and cross compilation

[Vasily Gorbik]

rfc v1 - rfc v2:
 - rebased onto tip/objtool/core
 - reformatted couple of lines

rfc v2 - rfc v3:
 - reused __*_ENDIAN_BITFIELD and dropped unneeded byteswap if __KERNEL__
   is defined following David's suggestions,
 - re-splitted changes and made x86 instruction decoder a separate patch,
 - extra patch to add -Wno-nested-externs build flag to enable BUILD_BUG()
   usage,
 - added a safer and more readable leXX_to_cpu macro in x86 instruction
   decoder,
 - simplified includes. Switched to using leXX_to_cpu/cpu_to_leXX in
   the objtool and x86 instruction decoder since
   <linux/kernel.h> is included in the objtool already.

rfc v3 - rfc v4:
 - patch 4: objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles
   - introduced "bswap_if_needed()" macro for multi-byte values
     conversion, which are read from / about to be written to a target
     native endianness ELF file.
 - patch 2: x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles
   - changed subject prefix from objtool to x86/insn
   - reformated leXX_to_cpu macro make it easier to read

Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from all the build tools
needed for x86 build which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian
systems.

But besides x86 cross compilation, endianness awareness is also needed
for big endian architectures objtool support in general.

We have working prototype of objtool support and orc unwinder for s390
made originally by Martin Schwidefsky. I'm trying to bring it in shape
again and refactor to share more code with "generic" part.

But first things first. This patch series points to endianness problems
which should be addressed. Recent "other architectures support" patches
currently moved only some problematic parts into x86 arch specific folder.
Besides that even though big endian stuff is only needed for the objtool
arch/x86/lib/insn.c and arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h are shared across
the kernel source and the tools, so changes are applied to both.

Any suggestions how to make patches more acceptable are welcome.

Martin Schwidefsky (2):
  x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles
  objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

Vasily Gorbik (2):
  objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
  objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h                   |  33 ++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              |  10 ++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c                           | 101 ++++++++----------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h             |  33 ++++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        |  10 ++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c                     | 101 ++++++++----------
 tools/objtool/Makefile                        |   2 +-
 .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |   9 ++
 tools/objtool/check.c                         |   5 +-
 tools/objtool/elf.c                           |  34 +++---
 tools/objtool/endianness.h                    |  38 +++++++
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                      |   5 +-
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                       |   3 +
 tools/objtool/special.c                       |   6 +-
 14 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/endianness.h

-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v4 1/4] objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()

[Vasily Gorbik]

Currently BUILD_BUG() macro is expanded to smth like the following:
   do {
           extern void __compiletime_assert_0(void)
                   __attribute__((error("BUILD_BUG failed")));
           if (!(!(1)))
                   __compiletime_assert_0();
   } while (0);

If used in a function body this obviously would produce build errors
with -Wnested-externs and -Werror.

Build objtool with -Wno-nested-externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 33d1e3ca8efd..4ea9a833dde7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ INCLUDES := -I$(srctree)/tools/include \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(HOSTARCH)/include/uapi \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include	\
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include
-WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed
+WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed -Wno-nested-externs
 CFLAGS   := -Werror $(WARNINGS) $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) -g $(INCLUDES) $(LIBELF_FLAGS)
 LDFLAGS  += $(LIBELF_LIBS) $(LIBSUBCMD) $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS)
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v4 2/4] x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

x86 instruction decoder code is shared across the kernel source and the
tools. Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from build tools needed
which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian systems. Make the x86
instruction decoder build host endianness agnostic to support x86 cross
compilation and enable objtool to implement endianness awareness for
big endian architectures support.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h       |  33 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c               | 101 ++++++++++++++----------------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h |  33 ++++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c         | 101 ++++++++++++++----------------
 4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 5c1ae3eff9d4..004e27bdf121 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include <asm/inat.h>
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,36 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->little = __cpu_to_le32(v);
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 404279563891..520b31fc1f1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,28 @@
 
 #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4: v = le32_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 2: v = le16_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 1:	v = r; break;						\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +171,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +308,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +346,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +365,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +419,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +446,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +471,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +492,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +517,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +528,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +564,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +593,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 568854b14d0a..b9b6928cb62b 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include "inat.h"
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,36 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->little = __cpu_to_le32(v);
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 0151dfc6da61..77e92aa52cdc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,28 @@
 
 #include "../include/asm/emulate_prefix.h"
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4: v = le32_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 2: v = le16_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 1:	v = r; break;						\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +171,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +308,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +346,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +365,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +419,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +446,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +471,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +492,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +517,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +528,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +564,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +593,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v4 3/4] objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Currently relocations generated in elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section/
elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section functions are broken if the objtool is
built and run on big endian system. E.g. the following errors pop up
during x86 cross compilation:
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: fs/efivarfs/inode.o: bad reloc symbol index (0x2000000 >=
		0x22) for offset 0 in section `.orc_unwind_ip'
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: final link failed: bad value

To address that convert those functions to do things similar to
elf_write_reloc(), reuse gelf_update_rel/gelf_update_rela libelf library
functions.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/elf.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 4e1d7460574b..5c0341b0cde3 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -829,25 +829,27 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rel *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rel);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_REL;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rel.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rel.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rel(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rel);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
@@ -858,26 +860,28 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rela *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations with addends */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rela);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_RELA;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_addend = reloc->addend;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rela.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rela.r_addend = reloc->addend;
+		reloc->rela.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rela(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rela);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH v4 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully
functional x86 cross compiles on big endian hardware.

Introduces bswap_if_needed macro which does a byte swap if target
endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross compilation for little
endian on big endian and vice versa. To be used for multi-byte values
conversion, which are read from / about to be written to a target native
endianness ELF file.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15

 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;

 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15

 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;

 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c362527da20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#define __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 2df9f769412e..fd892b77e98f 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_elf.h"
+#include "endianness.h"

 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
@@ -1370,7 +1371,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 		cfa = &insn->cfi.cfa;

 		if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RET_OFFSET) {
-			insn->ret_offset = hint->sp_offset;
+			insn->ret_offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 			continue;
 		}

@@ -1382,7 +1383,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 			return -1;
 		}

-		cfa->offset = hint->sp_offset;
+		cfa->offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 		insn->cfi.type = hint->type;
 		insn->cfi.end = hint->end;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/endianness.h b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebece3191b58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include "arch_endianness.h"
+
+#ifndef __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#error undefined arch __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER != __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 1
+#else
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Does a byte swap if target endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross
+ * compilation for little endian on big endian and vice versa.
+ * To be used for multi-byte values conversion, which are read from / about
+ * to be written to a target native endianness ELF file.
+ */
+#define bswap_if_needed(val)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(val) __ret;						\
+	switch (sizeof(val)) {						\
+	case 8: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_64(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 4: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_32(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 2: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_16(val) : (val); break;	\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#endif /* _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index 5e6a95368d35..4e818a22e44b 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
 #include "objtool.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"

 static const char *reg_name(unsigned int reg)
 {
@@ -197,11 +198,11 @@ int orc_dump(const char *_objname)

 		printf(" sp:");

-		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, orc[i].sp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].sp_offset));

 		printf(" bp:");

-		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, orc[i].bp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].bp_offset));

 		printf(" type:%s end:%d\n",
 		       orc_type_name(orc[i].type), orc[i].end);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 235663b96adc..134d7863093d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@

 #include "check.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"

 int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static int create_orc_entry(struct elf *elf, struct section *u_sec, struct secti
 	/* populate ORC data */
 	orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
 	memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
+	orc->sp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->sp_offset);
+	orc->bp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->bp_offset);

 	/* populate reloc for ip */
 	reloc = malloc(sizeof(*reloc));
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index 1a2420febd08..ab7cb1e13411 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_special.h"
+#include "endianness.h"

 struct special_entry {
 	const char *sec;
@@ -77,8 +78,9 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
 	if (entry->feature) {
 		unsigned short feature;

-		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
-					      entry->feature);
+		feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
+							      offset +
+							      entry->feature));
 		arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
 	}
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              | 10 +++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        | 10 +++++
 .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |  9 +++++
 tools/objtool/check.c                         |  5 ++-
 tools/objtool/endianness.h                    | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                      |  5 ++-
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                       |  3 ++
 tools/objtool/special.c                       |  6 ++-
 8 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/endianness.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c362527da20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#define __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 2df9f769412e..fd892b77e98f 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_elf.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
@@ -1370,7 +1371,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 		cfa = &insn->cfi.cfa;
 
 		if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RET_OFFSET) {
-			insn->ret_offset = hint->sp_offset;
+			insn->ret_offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -1382,7 +1383,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		cfa->offset = hint->sp_offset;
+		cfa->offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 		insn->cfi.type = hint->type;
 		insn->cfi.end = hint->end;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/endianness.h b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebece3191b58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include "arch_endianness.h"
+
+#ifndef __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#error undefined arch __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER != __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 1
+#else
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Does a byte swap if target endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross
+ * compilation for little endian on big endian and vice versa.
+ * To be used for multi-byte values conversion, which are read from / about
+ * to be written to a target native endianness ELF file.
+ */
+#define bswap_if_needed(val)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(val) __ret;						\
+	switch (sizeof(val)) {						\
+	case 8: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_64(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 4: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_32(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 2: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_16(val) : (val); break;	\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#endif /* _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index 5e6a95368d35..4e818a22e44b 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
 #include "objtool.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 static const char *reg_name(unsigned int reg)
 {
@@ -197,11 +198,11 @@ int orc_dump(const char *_objname)
 
 		printf(" sp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, orc[i].sp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].sp_offset));
 
 		printf(" bp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, orc[i].bp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].bp_offset));
 
 		printf(" type:%s end:%d\n",
 		       orc_type_name(orc[i].type), orc[i].end);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 235663b96adc..134d7863093d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 #include "check.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static int create_orc_entry(struct elf *elf, struct section *u_sec, struct secti
 	/* populate ORC data */
 	orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
 	memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
+	orc->sp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->sp_offset);
+	orc->bp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->bp_offset);
 
 	/* populate reloc for ip */
 	reloc = malloc(sizeof(*reloc));
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index 1a2420febd08..ab7cb1e13411 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_special.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 struct special_entry {
 	const char *sec;
@@ -77,8 +78,9 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
 	if (entry->feature) {
 		unsigned short feature;
 
-		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
-					      entry->feature);
+		feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
+							      offset +
+							      entry->feature));
 		arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
 	}
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

Re: [RFC PATCH v4 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Sun, Oct 04, 2020 at 04:30:54PM +0200, Vasily Gorbik wrote:
> @@ -77,8 +78,9 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
>  	if (entry->feature) {
>  		unsigned short feature;
> 
> -		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
> -					      entry->feature);
> +		feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
> +							      offset +
> +							      entry->feature));
>  		arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
>  	}
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              | 10 +++++
>  tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        | 10 +++++
>  .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |  9 +++++
>  tools/objtool/check.c                         |  5 ++-
>  tools/objtool/endianness.h                    | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
>  tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                      |  5 ++-
>  tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                       |  3 ++
>  tools/objtool/special.c                       |  6 ++-
>  8 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
>  create mode 100644 tools/objtool/endianness.h
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
> index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644

This patch is misformatted.  Almost like it was concatenated with
itself?

-- 
Josh

[RFC PATCH RESEND v4 0/4] objtool and cross compilation

[Vasily Gorbik]

Sorry for the extra noise. Patches has been resent because one of them
has been corrupted. That's what you get for post-editing mailbox in vim,
few wrong extra strokes and your wife wants to divorce you because you
just copied and pretty-formatted her threatening message to your internet
service provider from another buffer.

rfc v1 - rfc v2:
 - rebased onto tip/objtool/core
 - reformatted couple of lines

rfc v2 - rfc v3:
 - reused __*_ENDIAN_BITFIELD and dropped unneeded byteswap if __KERNEL__
   is defined following David's suggestions,
 - re-splitted changes and made x86 instruction decoder a separate patch,
 - extra patch to add -Wno-nested-externs build flag to enable BUILD_BUG()
   usage,
 - added a safer and more readable leXX_to_cpu macro in x86 instruction
   decoder,
 - simplified includes. Switched to using leXX_to_cpu/cpu_to_leXX in
   the objtool and x86 instruction decoder since
   <linux/kernel.h> is included in the objtool already.

rfc v3 - rfc v4:
 - patch 4: objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles
   - introduced "bswap_if_needed()" macro for multi-byte values
     conversion, which are read from / about to be written to a target
     native endianness ELF file.
 - patch 2: x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles
   - changed subject prefix from objtool to x86/insn
   - reformated leXX_to_cpu macro make it easier to read

Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from all the build tools
needed for x86 build which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian
systems.

But besides x86 cross compilation, endianness awareness is also needed
for big endian architectures objtool support in general.

We have working prototype of objtool support and orc unwinder for s390
made originally by Martin Schwidefsky. I'm trying to bring it in shape
again and refactor to share more code with "generic" part.

But first things first. This patch series points to endianness problems
which should be addressed. Recent "other architectures support" patches
currently moved only some problematic parts into x86 arch specific folder.
Besides that even though big endian stuff is only needed for the objtool
arch/x86/lib/insn.c and arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h are shared across
the kernel source and the tools, so changes are applied to both.

Any suggestions how to make patches more acceptable are welcome.

Martin Schwidefsky (2):
  x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles
  objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

Vasily Gorbik (2):
  objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
  objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h                   |  33 ++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              |  10 ++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c                           | 101 ++++++++----------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h             |  33 ++++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        |  10 ++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c                     | 101 ++++++++----------
 tools/objtool/Makefile                        |   2 +-
 .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |   9 ++
 tools/objtool/check.c                         |   5 +-
 tools/objtool/elf.c                           |  34 +++---
 tools/objtool/endianness.h                    |  38 +++++++
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                      |   5 +-
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                       |   3 +
 tools/objtool/special.c                       |   6 +-
 14 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/endianness.h

-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH RESEND v4 1/4] objtool: allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()

[Vasily Gorbik]

Currently BUILD_BUG() macro is expanded to smth like the following:
   do {
           extern void __compiletime_assert_0(void)
                   __attribute__((error("BUILD_BUG failed")));
           if (!(!(1)))
                   __compiletime_assert_0();
   } while (0);

If used in a function body this obviously would produce build errors
with -Wnested-externs and -Werror.

Build objtool with -Wno-nested-externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 33d1e3ca8efd..4ea9a833dde7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ INCLUDES := -I$(srctree)/tools/include \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(HOSTARCH)/include/uapi \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include	\
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include
-WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed
+WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed -Wno-nested-externs
 CFLAGS   := -Werror $(WARNINGS) $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) -g $(INCLUDES) $(LIBELF_FLAGS)
 LDFLAGS  += $(LIBELF_LIBS) $(LIBSUBCMD) $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS)
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH RESEND v4 2/4] x86/insn: instruction decoder and big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

x86 instruction decoder code is shared across the kernel source and the
tools. Currently objtool seems to be the only tool from build tools needed
which breaks x86 cross compilation on big endian systems. Make the x86
instruction decoder build host endianness agnostic to support x86 cross
compilation and enable objtool to implement endianness awareness for
big endian architectures support.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h       |  33 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/lib/insn.c               | 101 ++++++++++++++----------------
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h |  33 ++++++++++
 tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c         | 101 ++++++++++++++----------------
 4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 5c1ae3eff9d4..004e27bdf121 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include <asm/inat.h>
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,36 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->little = __cpu_to_le32(v);
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 404279563891..520b31fc1f1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,28 @@
 
 #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4: v = le32_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 2: v = le16_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 1:	v = r; break;						\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +171,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +308,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +346,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +365,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +419,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +446,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +471,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +492,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +517,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +528,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +564,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +593,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index 568854b14d0a..b9b6928cb62b 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
 #include "inat.h"
 
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+
 struct insn_field {
 	union {
 		insn_value_t value;
@@ -20,6 +23,36 @@ struct insn_field {
 	unsigned char nbytes;
 };
 
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct insn_field {
+	insn_value_t value;
+	union {
+		insn_value_t little;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
+				  unsigned char n)
+{
+	p->value = v;
+	p->little = __cpu_to_le32(v);
+	p->nbytes = n;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 struct insn {
 	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
 					 * Prefixes
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 0151dfc6da61..77e92aa52cdc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #else
@@ -15,15 +16,28 @@
 
 #include "../include/asm/emulate_prefix.h"
 
+#define leXX_to_cpu(t, r)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(t) v;						\
+	switch (sizeof(t)) {						\
+	case 4: v = le32_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 2: v = le16_to_cpu(r); break;				\
+	case 1:	v = r; break;						\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	v;								\
+})
+
 /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
 #define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
@@ -157,8 +171,7 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
 		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
 		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
 		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
-			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
-			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->rex_prefix, b, 1);
 			insn->next_byte++;
 			if (X86_REX_W(b))
 				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
@@ -295,8 +308,7 @@ void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
 
 	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
 		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-		modrm->value = mod;
-		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(modrm, mod, 1);
 		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
 			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
 			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
@@ -334,7 +346,7 @@ int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
 	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
 	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
 	 */
-	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->bytes[0] & 0xc7) == 0x5);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,11 +365,11 @@ void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
 	if (!insn->modrm.got)
 		insn_get_modrm(insn);
 	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
-		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		modrm = insn->modrm.bytes[0];
 		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
 		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
-			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
-			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->sib,
+				       get_next(insn_byte_t, insn), 1);
 		}
 	}
 	insn->sib.got = 1;
@@ -407,19 +419,18 @@ void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
 		if (mod == 3)
 			goto out;
 		if (mod == 1) {
-			insn->displacement.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+			insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+				       get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
-				insn->displacement.value =
-					 get_next(short, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(short, insn), 2);
 			}
 		} else {
 			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
 			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
-				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
-				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+				insn_field_set(&insn->displacement,
+					       get_next(int, insn), 4);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -435,18 +446,14 @@ static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->moffset2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -464,13 +471,11 @@ static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -487,18 +492,15 @@ static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
@@ -515,12 +517,10 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
 	case 2:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case 4:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case 8:
 		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
@@ -528,8 +528,7 @@ static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
 	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
-	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(unsigned short, insn), 2);
 	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -565,22 +564,17 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 
 	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
 	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(short, insn), 2);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
-		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
-		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate1, get_next(int, insn), 4);
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(int, insn), 4);
 		break;
 	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
 		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
@@ -599,8 +593,7 @@ void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
-		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(signed char, insn);
-		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+		insn_field_set(&insn->immediate2, get_next(signed char, insn), 1);
 	}
 done:
 	insn->immediate.got = 1;
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH RESEND v4 3/4] objtool: correct rebuilding of reloc sections

[Vasily Gorbik]

From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Currently relocations generated in elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section/
elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section functions are broken if the objtool is
built and run on big endian system. E.g. the following errors pop up
during x86 cross compilation:
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: fs/efivarfs/inode.o: bad reloc symbol index (0x2000000 >=
		0x22) for offset 0 in section `.orc_unwind_ip'
x86_64-9.1.0-ld: final link failed: bad value

To address that convert those functions to do things similar to
elf_write_reloc(), reuse gelf_update_rel/gelf_update_rela libelf library
functions.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/objtool/elf.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 4e1d7460574b..5c0341b0cde3 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -829,25 +829,27 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rel_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rel *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rel);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_REL;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rel.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rel.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rel(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rel);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
@@ -858,26 +860,28 @@ static int elf_rebuild_rela_reloc_section(struct section *sec, int nr)
 {
 	struct reloc *reloc;
 	int idx = 0, size;
-	GElf_Rela *relocs;
+	void *buf;
 
 	/* Allocate a buffer for relocations with addends */
-	size = nr * sizeof(*relocs);
-	relocs = malloc(size);
-	if (!relocs) {
+	size = nr * sizeof(GElf_Rela);
+	buf = malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
 		perror("malloc");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	sec->data->d_buf = relocs;
+	sec->data->d_buf = buf;
 	sec->data->d_size = size;
+	sec->data->d_type = ELF_T_RELA;
 
 	sec->sh.sh_size = size;
 
 	idx = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
-		relocs[idx].r_offset = reloc->offset;
-		relocs[idx].r_addend = reloc->addend;
-		relocs[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		reloc->rela.r_offset = reloc->offset;
+		reloc->rela.r_addend = reloc->addend;
+		reloc->rela.r_info = GELF_R_INFO(reloc->sym->idx, reloc->type);
+		gelf_update_rela(sec->data, idx, &reloc->rela);
 		idx++;
 	}
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[RFC PATCH RESEND v4 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully
functional x86 cross compiles on big endian hardware.

Introduces bswap_if_needed macro which does a byte swap if target
endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross compilation for little
endian on big endian and vice versa. To be used for multi-byte values
conversion, which are read from / about to be written to a target native
endianness ELF file.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              | 10 +++++
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        | 10 +++++
 .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |  9 +++++
 tools/objtool/check.c                         |  5 ++-
 tools/objtool/endianness.h                    | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                      |  5 ++-
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                       |  3 ++
 tools/objtool/special.c                       |  6 ++-
 8 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
 create mode 100644 tools/objtool/endianness.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
index fdbffec4cfde..5a2baf28a1dc 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #define ORC_REG_MAX			15
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
 /*
  * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
  * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
@@ -51,10 +53,18 @@
 struct orc_entry {
 	s16		sp_offset;
 	s16		bp_offset;
+#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
 	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
 	unsigned	type:2;
 	unsigned	end:1;
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	unsigned	bp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned	unused:5;
+	unsigned	end:1;
+	unsigned	type:2;
+#endif
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c362527da20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#define __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 2df9f769412e..fd892b77e98f 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_elf.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
@@ -1370,7 +1371,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 		cfa = &insn->cfi.cfa;
 
 		if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RET_OFFSET) {
-			insn->ret_offset = hint->sp_offset;
+			insn->ret_offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -1382,7 +1383,7 @@ static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 			return -1;
 		}
 
-		cfa->offset = hint->sp_offset;
+		cfa->offset = bswap_if_needed(hint->sp_offset);
 		insn->cfi.type = hint->type;
 		insn->cfi.end = hint->end;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/endianness.h b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebece3191b58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include "arch_endianness.h"
+
+#ifndef __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#error undefined arch __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER != __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 1
+#else
+#define __NEED_BSWAP 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Does a byte swap if target endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross
+ * compilation for little endian on big endian and vice versa.
+ * To be used for multi-byte values conversion, which are read from / about
+ * to be written to a target native endianness ELF file.
+ */
+#define bswap_if_needed(val)						\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(val) __ret;						\
+	switch (sizeof(val)) {						\
+	case 8: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_64(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 4: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_32(val) : (val); break;	\
+	case 2: __ret = __NEED_BSWAP ? bswap_16(val) : (val); break;	\
+	default:							\
+		BUILD_BUG(); break;					\
+	}								\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#endif /* _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index 5e6a95368d35..4e818a22e44b 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
 #include "objtool.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 static const char *reg_name(unsigned int reg)
 {
@@ -197,11 +198,11 @@ int orc_dump(const char *_objname)
 
 		printf(" sp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, orc[i].sp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].sp_offset));
 
 		printf(" bp:");
 
-		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, orc[i].bp_offset);
+		print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, bswap_if_needed(orc[i].bp_offset));
 
 		printf(" type:%s end:%d\n",
 		       orc_type_name(orc[i].type), orc[i].end);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 235663b96adc..134d7863093d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 #include "check.h"
 #include "warn.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static int create_orc_entry(struct elf *elf, struct section *u_sec, struct secti
 	/* populate ORC data */
 	orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
 	memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
+	orc->sp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->sp_offset);
+	orc->bp_offset = bswap_if_needed(orc->bp_offset);
 
 	/* populate reloc for ip */
 	reloc = malloc(sizeof(*reloc));
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index 1a2420febd08..ab7cb1e13411 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_special.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
 
 struct special_entry {
 	const char *sec;
@@ -77,8 +78,9 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
 	if (entry->feature) {
 		unsigned short feature;
 
-		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
-					      entry->feature);
+		feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
+							      offset +
+							      entry->feature));
 		arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
 	}
 
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

[PATCH v2] objtool: avoid ../ headers includes and name clashes

[Vasily Gorbik]

Currently objtool headers are being included either by their base name
or included via ../ from a parent directory. In case of a base name usage:

 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_elf.h"

it does not make it apparent from which directory the file comes from.
To make it slightly better, and actually to avoid name clashes some arch
specific files have "arch_" suffix. And files from an arch folder have
to revert to including via ../ e.g:
 #include "../../elf.h"

With additional architectures support and the code base growth there is
a need for clearer headers naming scheme for multiple reasons:
1. to make it instantly obvious where these files come from (objtool
   itself / objtool arch|generic folders / some other external files),
2. to avoid name clashes of objtool arch specific headers, potential
   obtool arch generic headers and the system header files (there is
   /usr/include/elf.h already),
3. to avoid ../ includes and improve code readability.
4. to give a warm fuzzy feeling to developers who are mostly kernel
   developers and are accustomed to linux kernel headers arranging
   scheme.

Doesn't this make it instantly obvious where are these files come from?

 #include <objtool/warn.h>
 #include <arch/elf.h>

And doesn't it look nicer to avoid ugly ../ includes? Which also
guarantees this is elf.h from the objtool and not /usr/include/elf.h.

 #include <objtool/elf.h>

This patch defines and implements new objtool headers arranging
scheme. Which is:
- all generic headers go to include/objtool (similar to include/linux)
- all arch headers go to arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/arch (to get arch
  prefix). This is similar to linux arch specific "asm/*" headers but we
  are not abusing "asm" name and calling it what it is. This also helps
  to prevent name clashes (arch is not used in system headers or kernel
  exports).

To bring objtool to this state the following things are done:
1. current top level tools/objtool/ headers are moved into
   include/objtool/ subdirectory,
2. arch specific headers, currently only arch/x86/include/ are moved into
   arch/x86/include/arch/ and were stripped of "arch_" suffix,
3. new -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/include include path to make
   includes like <objtool/warn.h> possible,
4. rewriting file includes,
5. make git not to ignore include/objtool/ subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
---
 v1 - v2: patch is rebased on top of
          [RFC PATCH RESEND v4] objtool and cross compilation
          patch series.

 tools/objtool/.gitignore                         |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/Makefile                           |  1 +
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c                  |  8 ++++----
 .../arch/x86/include/{ => arch}/cfi_regs.h       |  0
 .../arch/x86/include/{arch_elf.h => arch/elf.h}  |  0
 .../{arch_endianness.h => arch/endianness.h}     |  0
 .../include/{arch_special.h => arch/special.h}   |  0
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c                 |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/builtin-check.c                    |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c                      |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/check.c                            | 16 ++++++++--------
 tools/objtool/elf.c                              |  6 +++---
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/arch.h       |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/builtin.h    |  0
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/cfi.h        |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/check.h      |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/elf.h        |  0
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/endianness.h |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/objtool.h    |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/special.h    |  4 ++--
 tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/warn.h       |  2 +-
 tools/objtool/objtool.c                          |  6 +++---
 tools/objtool/orc_dump.c                         |  6 +++---
 tools/objtool/orc_gen.c                          |  6 +++---
 tools/objtool/special.c                          | 10 +++++-----
 tools/objtool/weak.c                             |  2 +-
 26 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
 rename tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/{ => arch}/cfi_regs.h (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/{arch_elf.h => arch/elf.h} (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/{arch_endianness.h => arch/endianness.h} (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/{arch_special.h => arch/special.h} (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/arch.h (96%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/builtin.h (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/cfi.h (96%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/check.h (96%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/elf.h (100%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/endianness.h (97%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/objtool.h (96%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/special.h (94%)
 rename tools/objtool/{ => include/objtool}/warn.h (98%)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/.gitignore b/tools/objtool/.gitignore
index 45cefda24c7b..14236db3677f 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/objtool/.gitignore
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c
-objtool
+/objtool
 fixdep
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 4ea9a833dde7..1da7ae2d33f0 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ all: $(OBJTOOL)
 INCLUDES := -I$(srctree)/tools/include \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(HOSTARCH)/include/uapi \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include	\
+	    -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/include \
 	    -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include
 WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed -Wno-nested-externs
 CFLAGS   := -Werror $(WARNINGS) $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) -g $(INCLUDES) $(LIBELF_FLAGS)
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
index cde9c36e40ae..6baa22732ca6 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 #include "../../../arch/x86/lib/inat.c"
 #include "../../../arch/x86/lib/insn.c"
 
-#include "../../check.h"
-#include "../../elf.h"
-#include "../../arch.h"
-#include "../../warn.h"
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
+#include <objtool/check.h>
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
+#include <objtool/arch.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
 
 static unsigned char op_to_cfi_reg[][2] = {
 	{CFI_AX, CFI_R8},
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/cfi_regs.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/cfi_regs.h
rename to tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_elf.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_elf.h
rename to tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h
rename to tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_special.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch_special.h
rename to tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
index fd4af88c0ea5..b4bd3505fc94 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "../../special.h"
-#include "../../builtin.h"
+#include <objtool/special.h>
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_POPCNT (4 * 32 + 23)
 #define X86_FEATURE_SMAP   (9 * 32 + 20)
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index c6d199bfd0ae..f47951e19c9d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 
 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "objtool.h"
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
 
 bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module, backtrace, uaccess, stats, validate_dup, vmlinux;
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
index 7b31121fa60b..6745f3328a0e 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
  */
 
 #include <string.h>
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "objtool.h"
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
 
 static const char *orc_usage[] = {
 	"objtool orc generate [<options>] file.o",
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index fd892b77e98f..cb5535000ff7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "cfi.h"
-#include "arch.h"
-#include "check.h"
-#include "special.h"
-#include "warn.h"
-#include "arch_elf.h"
-#include "endianness.h"
+#include <arch/elf.h>
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <objtool/cfi.h>
+#include <objtool/arch.h>
+#include <objtool/check.h>
+#include <objtool/special.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
+#include <objtool/endianness.h>
 
 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 5c0341b0cde3..6a54ba719965 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include "builtin.h"
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
 
-#include "elf.h"
-#include "warn.h"
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
 
 #define MAX_NAME_LEN 128
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
similarity index 96%
rename from tools/objtool/arch.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
index 4a84c3081b8e..dc4f503a3ae4 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
-#include "objtool.h"
-#include "cfi.h"
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
+#include <objtool/cfi.h>
 
 #ifdef INSN_USE_ORC
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/builtin.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/cfi.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/cfi.h
similarity index 96%
rename from tools/objtool/cfi.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/cfi.h
index c7c59c6a44ee..fd5cb0bed9bf 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/cfi.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/cfi.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #ifndef _OBJTOOL_CFI_H
 #define _OBJTOOL_CFI_H
 
-#include "cfi_regs.h"
+#include <arch/cfi_regs.h>
 
 #define CFI_UNDEFINED		-1
 #define CFI_CFA			-2
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
similarity index 96%
rename from tools/objtool/check.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
index 5ec00a4b891b..bba10968eac0 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 #define _CHECK_H
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
-#include "cfi.h"
-#include "arch.h"
+#include <objtool/cfi.h>
+#include <objtool/arch.h>
 
 struct insn_state {
 	struct cfi_state cfi;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/objtool/elf.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
diff --git a/tools/objtool/endianness.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/endianness.h
similarity index 97%
rename from tools/objtool/endianness.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/endianness.h
index ebece3191b58..10241341eff3 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/endianness.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/endianness.h
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 #ifndef _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
 #define _OBJTOOL_ENDIANNESS_H
 
+#include <arch/endianness.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <endian.h>
-#include "arch_endianness.h"
 
 #ifndef __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
 #error undefined arch __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
similarity index 96%
rename from tools/objtool/objtool.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
index 4125d4578b23..32f4cd1da9fa 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/objtool.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
 
-#include "elf.h"
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
 
 #define __weak __attribute__((weak))
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/special.h
similarity index 94%
rename from tools/objtool/special.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/special.h
index abddf38ef334..8a09f4e9d480 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/special.h
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 #define _SPECIAL_H
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
-#include "check.h"
-#include "elf.h"
+#include <objtool/check.h>
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
 
 #define C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION ".rodata..c_jump_table"
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/warn.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
similarity index 98%
rename from tools/objtool/warn.h
rename to tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
index 7799f60de80a..d99c4675e4a5 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/warn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
-#include "elf.h"
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
 
 extern const char *objname;
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.c b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
index 9df0cd86d310..e848feb0a5fc 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/objtool.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 #include <subcmd/pager.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "objtool.h"
-#include "warn.h"
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
 
 struct cmd_struct {
 	const char *name;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
index 4e818a22e44b..c53fae9dbe93 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
-#include "objtool.h"
-#include "warn.h"
-#include "endianness.h"
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
+#include <objtool/endianness.h>
 
 static const char *reg_name(unsigned int reg)
 {
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
index 134d7863093d..8a56cb5d538e 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
 #include <linux/objtool.h>
 #include <asm/orc_types.h>
 
-#include "check.h"
-#include "warn.h"
-#include "endianness.h"
+#include <objtool/check.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
+#include <objtool/endianness.h>
 
 int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index ab7cb1e13411..2c7fbda7b055 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "special.h"
-#include "warn.h"
-#include "arch_special.h"
-#include "endianness.h"
+#include <arch/special.h>
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <objtool/special.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
+#include <objtool/endianness.h>
 
 struct special_entry {
 	const char *sec;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/weak.c b/tools/objtool/weak.c
index 7843e9a7a72f..f2716827cc30 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/weak.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/weak.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include "objtool.h"
+#include <objtool/objtool.h>
 
 #define UNSUPPORTED(name)						\
 ({									\
-- 
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣮⣴⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⠖⣠⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿
⣿⢛⣵⣄⠙⣶⣶⡟⣅⣠⠹⣿
⣿⣜⣛⠻⢎⣉⣉⣀⠿⣫⣵⣿

Re: [RFC PATCH v4 4/4] objtool: fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross compiles

[Vasily Gorbik]

On Mon, Oct 05, 2020 at 09:03:28AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 04, 2020 at 04:30:54PM +0200, Vasily Gorbik wrote:
> > @@ -77,8 +78,9 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
> >  	if (entry->feature) {
> >  		unsigned short feature;
> > 
> > -		feature = *(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
> > -					      entry->feature);
> > +		feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
> > +							      offset +
> > +							      entry->feature));
> >  		arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
> >  	}
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h              | 10 +++++
> >  tools/arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h        | 10 +++++
> >  .../arch/x86/include/arch_endianness.h        |  9 +++++
> 
> This patch is misformatted.  Almost like it was concatenated with
> itself?

Indeed. I wonder how that could have happened. Sorry for that. I've
resent patches with rebased patch

"objtool: avoid ../ headers includes and name clashes"

on top. This time I checked patches could be applied from outgoing
mailbox before sending it.