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From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
To: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: "Andrew Cooper" <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
	"Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@suse.com>,
	"Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>, "Wei Liu" <wl@xen.org>
Subject: [PATCH 7/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Issue VERW during IST exit to Xen
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:27:57 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230913202758.508225-8-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230913202758.508225-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>

There is a corner case where e.g. an NMI hitting an exit-to-guest path after
SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_* would have run the entire NMI handler *after* the VERW
flush to scrub potentially sensitive data from uarch buffers.

In order to compensate, issue VERW when exiting to Xen from an IST entry.

SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN already has two reads of spec_ctrl_flags off the stack,
and we're about to add a third.  Load the field into %ebx, and list the
register as clobbered.

%r12 has been arranged to be the ist_exit signal, so add this as an input
dependency and use it to identify when to issue a VERW.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
---
CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
CC: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
CC: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
---
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl_asm.h | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S              |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl_asm.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl_asm.h
index acdb526d292d..9740697114ad 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl_asm.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl_asm.h
@@ -344,10 +344,12 @@ UNLIKELY_DISPATCH_LABEL(\@_serialise):
  */
 .macro SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN
 /*
- * Requires %r14=stack_end
- * Clobbers %rax, %rcx, %rdx
+ * Requires %r12=ist_exit, %r14=stack_end
+ * Clobbers %rax, %rbx, %rcx, %rdx
  */
-    testb $SCF_ist_sc_msr, STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(spec_ctrl_flags)(%r14)
+    movzbl STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(spec_ctrl_flags)(%r14), %ebx
+
+    testb $SCF_ist_sc_msr, %bl
     jz .L\@_skip_sc_msr
 
     /*
@@ -358,7 +360,7 @@ UNLIKELY_DISPATCH_LABEL(\@_serialise):
      */
     xor %edx, %edx
 
-    testb $SCF_use_shadow, STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(spec_ctrl_flags)(%r14)
+    testb $SCF_use_shadow, %bl
     jz .L\@_skip_sc_msr
 
     mov STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(shadow_spec_ctrl)(%r14), %eax
@@ -367,8 +369,16 @@ UNLIKELY_DISPATCH_LABEL(\@_serialise):
 
 .L\@_skip_sc_msr:
 
-    /* TODO VERW */
+    test %r12, %r12
+    jz .L\@_skip_ist_exit
+
+    /* Logically DO_SPEC_CTRL_COND_VERW but without the %rsp=cpuinfo dependency */
+    testb $SCF_verw, %bl
+    jz .L\@_verw_skip
+    verw STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(verw_sel)(%r14)
+.L\@_verw_skip:
 
+.L\@_skip_ist_exit:
 .endm
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
index da084a7e8e54..f70752fa36c1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ UNLIKELY_START(ne, exit_cr3)
 UNLIKELY_END(exit_cr3)
 
         /* WARNING! `ret`, `call *`, `jmp *` not safe beyond this point. */
-        SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN     /* Req: %r14=end, Clob: acd */
+        SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN     /* Req: %r12=ist_exit %r14=end, Clob: abcd */
 
         RESTORE_ALL adj=8
         iretq
-- 
2.30.2



  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-09-13 20:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-13 20:27 [PATCH 0/8] x86/spec-ctrl: AMD DIV fix, and VERW prerequisite bugfixes Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 1/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Fix confusion between SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN{,_IST} Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  6:56   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-14  9:54     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 2/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Fold DO_SPEC_CTRL_EXIT_TO_XEN into it's single user Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  6:59   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 3/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Turn the remaining SPEC_CTRL_{ENTRY,EXIT}_* into asm macros Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  7:20   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 4/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Extend all SPEC_CTRL_{ENTER,EXIT}_* comments Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  7:58   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-14 19:23     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-15  7:07       ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-15  9:27         ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 5/8] x86/entry: Adjust restore_all_xen to hold stack_end in %r14 Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  8:51   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-14 19:28     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 6/8] x86/entry: Track the IST-ness of an entry for the exit paths Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14  9:32   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-14 19:44     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-15  7:13       ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-15  9:30         ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:27 ` Andrew Cooper [this message]
2023-09-14 10:01   ` [PATCH 7/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Issue VERW during IST exit to Xen Jan Beulich
2023-09-14 19:49     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-15  7:15       ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-13 20:27 ` [PATCH 8/8] x86/spec-ctrl: Mitigate the Zen1 DIV leakge Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 20:43   ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-13 21:12   ` Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
2023-09-14 10:52   ` Jan Beulich
2023-09-14 20:01     ` Andrew Cooper
2023-09-14 13:12   ` Jason Andryuk
2023-09-14 20:05     ` Andrew Cooper

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