From: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
To: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>,
James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>,
"Serge E . Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>,
LSM List <linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org>,
Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>,
Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>,
selinux@vger.kernel.org, Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>,
linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
nhorman@redhat.com, npmccallum@redhat.com,
Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>,
Shay Katz-zamir <shay.katz-zamir@intel.com>,
Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@intel.com>,
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>,
Kai Svahn <kai.svahn@intel.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
William Roberts <william.c.roberts@intel.com>,
Philip Tricca <philip.b.tricca@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 8/9] LSM: x86/sgx: Introduce ->enclave_load() hook for Intel SGX
Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 10:19:18 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <d9ef6314-de91-ddcb-3d18-8155cd37e7be@tycho.nsa.gov> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190531233159.30992-9-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
On 5/31/19 7:31 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> enclave_load() is roughly analogous to the existing file_mprotect().
>
> Due to the nature of SGX and its Enclave Page Cache (EPC), all enclave
> VMAs are backed by a single file, i.e. /dev/sgx/enclave, that must be
> MAP_SHARED. Furthermore, all enclaves need read, write and execute
> VMAs. As a result, file_mprotect() does not provide any meaningful
> security for enclaves since an LSM can only deny/grant access to the
> EPC as a whole.
>
> security_enclave_load() is called when SGX is first loading an enclave
> page, i.e. copying a page from normal memory into the EPC. The notable
> difference from file_mprotect() is the allowed_prot parameter, which
> is essentially an SGX-specific version of a VMA's MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC}
> flags. The purpose of allowed_prot is to enable checks such as
> SELinux's FILE__EXECMOD permission without having to track and update
> VMAs across multiple mm structs, i.e. SGX can ensure userspace doesn't
> overstep its bounds simply by restricting an enclave VMA's protections
> by vetting what is maximally allowed during build time.
>
> An alternative to the allowed_prot approach would be to use an enclave's
> SIGSTRUCT (a smallish structure that can uniquely identify an enclave)
> as a proxy for the enclave. For example, SGX could take and hold a
> reference to the file containing the SIGSTRUCT (if it's in a file) and
> call security_enclave_load() during mprotect(). While the SIGSTRUCT
> approach would provide better precision, the actual value added was
> deemed to be negligible. On the other hand, pinning a file for the
> lifetime of the enclave is ugly, and essentially caching LSM policies
> in each page's allowed_prot avoids having to make an extra LSM upcall
> during mprotect().
>
> Note, extensive discussion yielded no sane alternative to some form of
> SGX specific LSM hook[1].
>
> [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CALCETrXf8mSK45h7sTK5Wf+pXLVn=Bjsc_RLpgO-h-qdzBRo5Q@mail.gmail.com
>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver/ioctl.c | 14 +++++++++-----
> include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/security.h | 2 ++
> security/security.c | 8 ++++++++
> 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver/ioctl.c
> index 5f71be7cbb01..260417ecbcff 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver/ioctl.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> #include <linux/highmem.h>
> #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/security.h>
> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> #include <linux/slab.h>
> #include <linux/suspend.h>
> @@ -580,21 +581,24 @@ static int sgx_encl_page_protect(unsigned long src, unsigned long prot,
> unsigned long *allowed_prot)
> {
> struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> + int ret = 0;
>
> - if (!(*allowed_prot & VM_EXEC))
> + if (!(*allowed_prot & VM_EXEC) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY))
> goto do_check;
>
> down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
> vma = find_vma(current->mm, src);
> if (!vma || (vma->vm_file && path_noexec(&vma->vm_file->f_path)))
> *allowed_prot &= ~VM_EXEC;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
> + ret = security_enclave_load(vma, prot, allowed_prot);
> +#endif
Normally you'd define a static inline stub for the hook in the #else
clause for CONFIG_SECURITY in include/linux/security.h and avoid any
ifdef here.
What ensures that the mapping referenced by src can't be changed to an
entirely different one (with a different vm_file) between the time of
check (here) and the time of use?
> up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
>
> do_check:
> - if (prot & ~*allowed_prot)
> - return -EACCES;
> -
> - return 0;
> + if (!ret && (prot & ~*allowed_prot))
> + ret = -EACCES;
> + return ret;
> }
>
> static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long addr,
> diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> index 47f58cfb6a19..0562775424a0 100644
> --- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> +++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> @@ -1446,6 +1446,14 @@
> * @bpf_prog_free_security:
> * Clean up the security information stored inside bpf prog.
> *
> + * Security hooks for Intel SGX enclaves.
> + *
> + * @enclave_load:
> + * On success, returns 0 and optionally adjusts @allowed_prot
> + * @vma: the source memory region of the enclave page being loaded.
> + * @prot: the initial protection of the enclave page.
> + * @allowed_prot: the maximum protections of the enclave page.
> + * Return 0 if permission is granted.
> */
> union security_list_options {
> int (*binder_set_context_mgr)(struct task_struct *mgr);
> @@ -1807,6 +1815,11 @@ union security_list_options {
> int (*bpf_prog_alloc_security)(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
> void (*bpf_prog_free_security)(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
> #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_SGX
> + int (*enclave_load)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot,
> + unsigned long *allowed_prot);
> +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_SGX */
> };
>
> struct security_hook_heads {
> @@ -2046,6 +2059,9 @@ struct security_hook_heads {
> struct hlist_head bpf_prog_alloc_security;
> struct hlist_head bpf_prog_free_security;
> #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_SGX
> + struct hlist_head enclave_load;
> +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_SGX */
> } __randomize_layout;
>
> /*
> diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
> index 659071c2e57c..2f7925eeef7e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/security.h
> +++ b/include/linux/security.h
> @@ -392,6 +392,8 @@ void security_inode_invalidate_secctx(struct inode *inode);
> int security_inode_notifysecctx(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, u32 ctxlen);
> int security_inode_setsecctx(struct dentry *dentry, void *ctx, u32 ctxlen);
> int security_inode_getsecctx(struct inode *inode, void **ctx, u32 *ctxlen);
> +int security_enclave_load(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot,
> + unsigned long *allowed_prot);
> #else /* CONFIG_SECURITY */
>
> static inline int call_lsm_notifier(enum lsm_event event, void *data)
> diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
> index 613a5c00e602..07ed6763571e 100644
> --- a/security/security.c
> +++ b/security/security.c
> @@ -2359,3 +2359,11 @@ void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
> call_void_hook(bpf_prog_free_security, aux);
> }
> #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_SGX
> +int security_enclave_load(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot,
> + unsigned long *allowed_prot)
> +{
> + return call_int_hook(enclave_load, 0, vma, prot, allowed_prot);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_SGX */
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-06-03 14:19 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 77+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-05-31 23:31 [RFC PATCH 0/9] security: x86/sgx: SGX vs. LSM Sean Christopherson
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 1/9] x86/sgx: Remove unused local variable in sgx_encl_release() Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 11:41 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 2/9] x86/sgx: Do not naturally align MAP_FIXED address Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 11:49 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-04 20:16 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-04 22:10 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-05 14:08 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-05 15:17 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-05 20:14 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-06 15:37 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-13 13:48 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-13 16:47 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-13 17:14 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-14 15:18 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-05 15:15 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 3/9] x86/sgx: Allow userspace to add multiple pages in single ioctl() Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:26 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-03 20:08 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 20:39 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 23:45 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 0:54 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 20:18 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-04 22:02 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-03 20:14 ` Dave Hansen
2019-06-03 20:37 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 20:39 ` Dave Hansen
2019-06-03 23:48 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 0:55 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 11:55 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 4/9] mm: Introduce vm_ops->mprotect() Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:27 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 12:24 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-04 14:51 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 5/9] x86/sgx: Restrict mapping without an enclave page to PROT_NONE Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:28 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 15:32 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 6/9] x86/sgx: Require userspace to provide allowed prots to ADD_PAGES Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:28 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 16:23 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-04 16:45 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-05 15:06 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-04 20:23 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-05 11:10 ` Ayoun, Serge
2019-06-05 23:58 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 7/9] x86/sgx: Enforce noexec filesystem restriction for enclaves Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:29 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 20:26 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-04 16:25 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-04 20:25 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-04 20:34 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 21:54 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-05 15:10 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2019-06-06 1:01 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 8/9] LSM: x86/sgx: Introduce ->enclave_load() hook for Intel SGX Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 6:28 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-03 14:19 ` Stephen Smalley [this message]
2019-06-03 14:42 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 18:38 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-03 18:45 ` Dave Hansen
2019-06-04 20:29 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-04 20:36 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 21:43 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-06 2:04 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-05-31 23:31 ` [RFC PATCH 9/9] security/selinux: Add enclave_load() implementation Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 15:01 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-03 15:50 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-02 7:29 ` [RFC PATCH 0/9] security: x86/sgx: SGX vs. LSM Xing, Cedric
2019-06-03 17:15 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-03 18:30 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 1:36 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 15:33 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-04 16:30 ` Sean Christopherson
2019-06-04 21:38 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-03 17:47 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-03 18:02 ` Xing, Cedric
2019-06-04 11:15 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
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