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From: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org,
	tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	open list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [tpmdd-devel] [PATCH RFC 0/4] RFC: in-kernel resource manager
Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:57:51 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1483556271.2561.50.camel@HansenPartnership.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170104183125.GC783@obsidianresearch.com>

On Wed, 2017-01-04 at 11:31 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 04, 2017 at 06:53:03AM -0800, James Bottomley wrote:
> 
> > > > But this is not trousers, this is an in-kernel 0666 char dev 
> > > > that will be active on basically every Linux system with a TPM. 
> > > > I think we have a duty to be very conservative here.
> > 
> > Just to note on this that trousers *is* effectively an 0666 kernel
> > device: all tcsd does is run with root privileges on the real 
> > /dev/tpm0 and mediate the calls.  It doesn't seem to police them at
> > all.
> 
> That may be, but IHMO trousers is simply not relevant. Real systems 
> do not seem to use trousers. I don't use it. Google doesn't use it. 
> You report it is crashy.
> 
> To me it just doesn't represent a reasonable way to use the TPM
> hardware.

It basically represents the only current way until there's a new API,
so all our current key handling tools use it.  Given how I slammed it
in Plumbers, I'd be the last one to defend its actual API as usable ...
we just don't have another (yet).

> > For localities, assuming they can have real meaning in terms of the
> > protection model, I think one device per locality is better than an
> > ioctl because device policy is settable in underspace via the UNIX 
> > ACL and hence locality policy is too.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > I also think the command filter actually needs more thought.  Right 
> > at the moment, if we go with the current proposals, the kernel will
> > create two devices: /dev/tpm<n> and /dev/tpms<n>.  By default 
> > they'll both be root owned and 0600, so the current patch 
> > adequately protects the TPM.
> 
> Yes, but, considering the goals here I'd rather see the default 
> kernel permissions for tpms be 0666 ....
> 
> You are doing all this work to get the user space side in shape, I'd
> like to see matching kernel support. To me that means out-of-the-box
> a user can just use your plugins, the plugins will access /dev/tmps
> and everything will work fine for RSA key storage.

Actually, not necessarily; you're not considering the setup issue:
right at the moment users get delivered TPMs mostly in the cleared
state (thankfully they no longer have to clear via bios).  So the first
thing a new user has to do is set all the authorizations and create an
SRK equivalent primary object at 0x81000001.  I think in the interests
of best practice we want to make that as easy as possible; saying they
have to do this as root and use a different device is problematic.

You can say they don't have to use a different device because the
filter can be lifted for root, but then how do I lock down root apps
for this untrusted root setup secure boot has going on?

I suppose we could use TPMA_PERMANENT for this. The first three bits
indicate whether the authorizations are set, so if they're all clear,
we can assume an unowned TPM and lift the filter?  A sort of trust on
first use model.

James

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley-d9PhHud1JfjCXq6kfMZ53/egYHeGw8Jk@public.gmane.org>
To: Jason Gunthorpe
	<jgunthorpe-ePGOBjL8dl3ta4EC/59zMFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org>
Cc: linux-security-module-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	tpmdd-devel-5NWGOfrQmneRv+LV9MX5uipxlwaOVQ5f@public.gmane.org,
	open, list <linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 0/4] RFC: in-kernel resource manager
Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:57:51 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1483556271.2561.50.camel@HansenPartnership.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170104183125.GC783-ePGOBjL8dl3ta4EC/59zMFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org>

On Wed, 2017-01-04 at 11:31 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 04, 2017 at 06:53:03AM -0800, James Bottomley wrote:
> 
> > > > But this is not trousers, this is an in-kernel 0666 char dev 
> > > > that will be active on basically every Linux system with a TPM. 
> > > > I think we have a duty to be very conservative here.
> > 
> > Just to note on this that trousers *is* effectively an 0666 kernel
> > device: all tcsd does is run with root privileges on the real 
> > /dev/tpm0 and mediate the calls.  It doesn't seem to police them at
> > all.
> 
> That may be, but IHMO trousers is simply not relevant. Real systems 
> do not seem to use trousers. I don't use it. Google doesn't use it. 
> You report it is crashy.
> 
> To me it just doesn't represent a reasonable way to use the TPM
> hardware.

It basically represents the only current way until there's a new API,
so all our current key handling tools use it.  Given how I slammed it
in Plumbers, I'd be the last one to defend its actual API as usable ...
we just don't have another (yet).

> > For localities, assuming they can have real meaning in terms of the
> > protection model, I think one device per locality is better than an
> > ioctl because device policy is settable in underspace via the UNIX 
> > ACL and hence locality policy is too.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > I also think the command filter actually needs more thought.  Right 
> > at the moment, if we go with the current proposals, the kernel will
> > create two devices: /dev/tpm<n> and /dev/tpms<n>.  By default 
> > they'll both be root owned and 0600, so the current patch 
> > adequately protects the TPM.
> 
> Yes, but, considering the goals here I'd rather see the default 
> kernel permissions for tpms be 0666 ....
> 
> You are doing all this work to get the user space side in shape, I'd
> like to see matching kernel support. To me that means out-of-the-box
> a user can just use your plugins, the plugins will access /dev/tmps
> and everything will work fine for RSA key storage.

Actually, not necessarily; you're not considering the setup issue:
right at the moment users get delivered TPMs mostly in the cleared
state (thankfully they no longer have to clear via bios).  So the first
thing a new user has to do is set all the authorizations and create an
SRK equivalent primary object at 0x81000001.  I think in the interests
of best practice we want to make that as easy as possible; saying they
have to do this as root and use a different device is problematic.

You can say they don't have to use a different device because the
filter can be lifted for root, but then how do I lock down root apps
for this untrusted root setup secure boot has going on?

I suppose we could use TPMA_PERMANENT for this. The first three bits
indicate whether the authorizations are set, so if they're all clear,
we can assume an unowned TPM and lift the filter?  A sort of trust on
first use model.

James


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  reply	other threads:[~2017-01-04 18:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 150+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-01-02 13:22 [PATCH RFC 0/4] RFC: in-kernel resource manager Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22 ` [PATCH RFC 1/4] tpm: migrate struct tpm_buf to struct tpm_chip Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 21:01   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-02 21:01     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03  0:57     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 19:13       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 19:13         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 12:29         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:29           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22 ` [PATCH RFC 2/4] tpm: validate TPM 2.0 commands Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
     [not found]   ` <20170102132213.22880-3-jarkko.sakkinen-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-04 18:04     ` Stefan Berger
2017-01-04 18:19       ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-04 18:19         ` James Bottomley
     [not found]         ` <1483553976.2561.38.camel-23VcF4HTsmIX0ybBhKVfKdBPR1lH4CV8@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-04 18:59           ` Stefan Berger
     [not found]             ` <OF3FD1DF4F.FB87C3F2-ON0025809E.00682E9B-8525809E.00684A8A-8eTO7WVQ4XIsd+ienQ86orlN3bxYEBpz@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-04 19:05               ` James Bottomley
     [not found]                 ` <1483556735.2561.53.camel-23VcF4HTsmIX0ybBhKVfKdBPR1lH4CV8@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-04 19:22                   ` Stefan Berger
     [not found]                     ` <OFDFABBD23.E5E1F639-ON0025809E.006924C4-8525809E.006A7568-8eTO7WVQ4XIsd+ienQ86orlN3bxYEBpz@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-09 22:17                       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
     [not found]                         ` <20170109221700.q7tq362rd6r23d5b-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-09 22:39                           ` Stefan Berger
2017-01-04 18:44       ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 18:44         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-02 13:22 ` [PATCH RFC 3/4] tpm: export tpm2_flush_context_cmd Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22 ` [PATCH RFC 4/4] tpm: add the infrastructure for TPM space for TPM 2.0 Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 13:22   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 21:09   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-02 21:09     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03  0:37     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 18:46       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 18:46         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 12:43         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:43           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 19:16       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 19:16         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 12:45         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:45           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
     [not found]   ` <20170102132213.22880-5-jarkko.sakkinen-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-04 17:50     ` Stefan Berger
2017-01-09 22:11       ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 16:36 ` [tpmdd-devel] [PATCH RFC 0/4] RFC: in-kernel resource manager James Bottomley
2017-01-02 19:33   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 19:33     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-02 21:40     ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-02 21:40       ` James Bottomley
2017-01-03  5:26       ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-03 13:41         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 13:41           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 16:14           ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-03 16:14             ` James Bottomley
2017-01-03 18:36             ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 18:36               ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 19:14               ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 19:14                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 19:34                 ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-03 19:34                   ` James Bottomley
2017-01-03 21:54         ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 21:54           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 12:58           ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:58             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 16:55             ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 16:55               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04  5:47         ` [tpmdd-devel] " Andy Lutomirski
2017-01-04 13:00           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 13:51       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 13:51         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 16:36         ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-03 16:36           ` James Bottomley
2017-01-03 18:40           ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-03 21:47           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 22:21             ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-03 22:21               ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-03 23:20               ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 23:20                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
     [not found]             ` <20170103214702.GC29656-ePGOBjL8dl3ta4EC/59zMFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-03 22:22               ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-03 22:39             ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-03 22:39               ` James Bottomley
2017-01-04  0:17               ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04  0:29                 ` James Bottomley
2017-01-04  0:29                   ` James Bottomley
2017-01-04  0:56                   ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04  0:56                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 12:50                 ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:50                   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 14:53                   ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-04 14:53                     ` James Bottomley
2017-01-04 18:31                     ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 18:31                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 18:57                       ` James Bottomley [this message]
2017-01-04 18:57                         ` James Bottomley
2017-01-04 19:24                         ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-04 19:24                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
     [not found]                 ` <20170104001732.GB32185-ePGOBjL8dl3ta4EC/59zMFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-10 18:55                   ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-04 12:48             ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-04 12:48               ` Jarkko Sakkinen
     [not found]           ` <1483461370.2464.19.camel-d9PhHud1JfjCXq6kfMZ53/egYHeGw8Jk@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-03 22:18             ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-03 21:32   ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 21:32     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-03 22:03     ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-05 15:52 ` Fuchs, Andreas
2017-01-05 15:52   ` Fuchs, Andreas
2017-01-05 17:27   ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 17:27     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 18:06     ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-05 18:06       ` James Bottomley
2017-01-06  8:43       ` [tpmdd-devel] " Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-06  8:43         ` Andreas Fuchs
     [not found]         ` <410e3045-58dc-5415-30c1-c86eb916b6c8-iXjGqz/onsDSyEMIgutvibNAH6kLmebB@public.gmane.org>
2017-01-10 18:57           ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-05 18:33     ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-05 18:33       ` James Bottomley
2017-01-05 19:20       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 19:20         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 19:55         ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-05 19:55           ` James Bottomley
2017-01-05 22:21           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 22:21             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 22:58             ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-05 22:58               ` James Bottomley
2017-01-05 23:50               ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-05 23:50                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-06  0:36                 ` [tpmdd-devel] " James Bottomley
2017-01-06  0:36                   ` James Bottomley
2017-01-06  8:59                   ` Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-06  8:59                     ` Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-06 19:10                     ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-06 19:10                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-06 19:02                   ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-06 19:02                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-10 19:03         ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-10 19:03           ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-09 22:39   ` [tpmdd-devel] " Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-09 22:39     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-11 10:03     ` Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-11 10:03       ` Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-04 16:12 Dr. Greg Wettstein
2017-01-04 16:12 ` Dr. Greg Wettstein
2017-01-09 23:16 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-10 19:29   ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-10 19:29     ` Ken Goldman
2017-01-11 11:36     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-10 20:05   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-11 10:00     ` Andreas Fuchs
2017-01-11 18:03       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-11 18:27         ` Stefan Berger
2017-01-11 19:18           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-11 11:34     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2017-01-11 15:39       ` James Bottomley
2017-01-11 17:56         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2017-01-11 18:25           ` James Bottomley
2017-01-11 19:04             ` Jason Gunthorpe

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