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From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>,
	Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
	Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] memcg, doc: clarify global vs. limit reclaims
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2014 14:26:44 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1398688005-26207-4-git-send-email-mhocko@suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1398688005-26207-1-git-send-email-mhocko@suse.cz>

Be explicit about global and hard limit reclaims in our documentation.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
---
 Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt | 31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
index 4937e6fff9b4..add1be001416 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
@@ -236,23 +236,26 @@ it by cgroup.
 2.5 Reclaim
 
 Each cgroup maintains a per cgroup LRU which has the same structure as
-global VM. When a cgroup goes over its limit, we first try
-to reclaim memory from the cgroup so as to make space for the new
-pages that the cgroup has touched. If the reclaim is unsuccessful,
-an OOM routine is invoked to select and kill the bulkiest task in the
-cgroup. (See 10. OOM Control below.)
-
-The reclaim algorithm has not been modified for cgroups, except that
-pages that are selected for reclaiming come from the per-cgroup LRU
-list.
-
-NOTE: Reclaim does not work for the root cgroup, since we cannot set any
-limits on the root cgroup.
+global VM. Cgroups can get reclaimed basically under two conditions
+ - under global memory pressure when all cgroups are reclaimed
+   proportionally wrt. their LRU size in a round robin fashion
+ - when a cgroup or its hierarchical parent (see 6. Hierarchical support)
+   hits hard limit. If the reclaim is unsuccessful, an OOM routine is invoked
+   to select and kill the bulkiest task in the cgroup. (See 10. OOM Control
+   below.)
+
+Global and hard-limit reclaims share the same code the only difference
+is the objective of the reclaim. The global reclaim aims at balancing
+zones' watermarks while the limit reclaim frees some memory to allow new
+charges.
+
+NOTE: Hard limit reclaim does not work for the root cgroup, since we cannot set
+any limits on the root cgroup.
 
 Note2: When panic_on_oom is set to "2", the whole system will panic.
 
-When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered.
-(See oom_control section)
+When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered to the root
+of the memory pressure which cannot be handled (See oom_control section)
 
 2.6 Locking
 
-- 
2.0.0.rc0


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>,
	Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
	Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] memcg, doc: clarify global vs. limit reclaims
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2014 14:26:44 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1398688005-26207-4-git-send-email-mhocko@suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1398688005-26207-1-git-send-email-mhocko@suse.cz>

Be explicit about global and hard limit reclaims in our documentation.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
---
 Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt | 31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
index 4937e6fff9b4..add1be001416 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
@@ -236,23 +236,26 @@ it by cgroup.
 2.5 Reclaim
 
 Each cgroup maintains a per cgroup LRU which has the same structure as
-global VM. When a cgroup goes over its limit, we first try
-to reclaim memory from the cgroup so as to make space for the new
-pages that the cgroup has touched. If the reclaim is unsuccessful,
-an OOM routine is invoked to select and kill the bulkiest task in the
-cgroup. (See 10. OOM Control below.)
-
-The reclaim algorithm has not been modified for cgroups, except that
-pages that are selected for reclaiming come from the per-cgroup LRU
-list.
-
-NOTE: Reclaim does not work for the root cgroup, since we cannot set any
-limits on the root cgroup.
+global VM. Cgroups can get reclaimed basically under two conditions
+ - under global memory pressure when all cgroups are reclaimed
+   proportionally wrt. their LRU size in a round robin fashion
+ - when a cgroup or its hierarchical parent (see 6. Hierarchical support)
+   hits hard limit. If the reclaim is unsuccessful, an OOM routine is invoked
+   to select and kill the bulkiest task in the cgroup. (See 10. OOM Control
+   below.)
+
+Global and hard-limit reclaims share the same code the only difference
+is the objective of the reclaim. The global reclaim aims at balancing
+zones' watermarks while the limit reclaim frees some memory to allow new
+charges.
+
+NOTE: Hard limit reclaim does not work for the root cgroup, since we cannot set
+any limits on the root cgroup.
 
 Note2: When panic_on_oom is set to "2", the whole system will panic.
 
-When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered.
-(See oom_control section)
+When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered to the root
+of the memory pressure which cannot be handled (See oom_control section)
 
 2.6 Locking
 
-- 
2.0.0.rc0

--
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  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-04-28 12:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 196+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-04-28 12:26 [PATCH v2 0/4] memcg: Low-limit reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26 ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26 ` [PATCH 1/4] memcg, mm: introduce lowlimit reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26   ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-30 22:55   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-04-30 22:55     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02  9:36     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02  9:36       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 12:07       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 12:07         ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 13:01         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 13:01           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 14:15           ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 14:15             ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 15:04             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 15:04               ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 15:11               ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 15:11                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 15:34                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 15:34                   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 15:48                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 15:48                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 19:58                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 19:58                       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 15:58       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 15:58         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 16:49         ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 16:49           ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 22:00           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 22:00             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-05 14:21             ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-05 14:21               ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-19 16:18               ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-19 16:18                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 15:15               ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-11 15:15                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-11 16:08                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 16:08                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 13:29             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 14:32               ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 14:32                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 15:21                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 15:21                   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 16:12                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 16:12                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 16:51                     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 16:51                       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 18:30                       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 18:30                         ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 19:55                         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-06 19:55                           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-04-28 12:26 ` [PATCH 2/4] memcg: Allow setting low_limit Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26   ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26 ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2014-04-28 12:26   ` [PATCH 3/4] memcg, doc: clarify global vs. limit reclaims Michal Hocko
2014-04-30 23:03   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-04-30 23:03     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02  9:43     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02  9:43       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 19:56       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-06 19:56         ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26 ` [PATCH 4/4] memcg: Document memory.low_limit_in_bytes Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 12:26   ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-30 22:57   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-04-30 22:57     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02  9:46     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02  9:46       ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-28 15:46 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] memcg: Low-limit reclaim Roman Gushchin
2014-04-28 15:46   ` Roman Gushchin
2014-04-29  7:42   ` Greg Thelen
2014-04-29  7:42     ` Greg Thelen
2014-04-29 10:50     ` Roman Gushchin
2014-04-29 10:50       ` Roman Gushchin
2014-04-29 12:54       ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-29 12:54         ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-30 21:52 ` Andrew Morton
2014-04-30 21:52   ` Andrew Morton
2014-04-30 22:49   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-04-30 22:49     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-02 12:03   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 12:03     ` Michal Hocko
2014-04-30 21:59 ` Andrew Morton
2014-04-30 21:59   ` Andrew Morton
2014-05-02 11:22   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-02 11:22     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 12:10 ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 12:10   ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 13:49   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 13:49     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 14:21     ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 14:21       ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 15:28       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 15:28         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 15:54         ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 15:54           ` Michal Hocko
2014-05-28 16:33           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 16:33             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-03 11:07             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-03 11:07               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-03 14:22               ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-03 14:22                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-04 14:46                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-04 14:46                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-04 15:44                   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-04 15:44                     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-04 19:18                     ` Hugh Dickins
2014-06-04 19:18                       ` Hugh Dickins
2014-06-04 21:45                       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-04 21:45                         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 14:51                         ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 14:51                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 16:10                           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 16:10                             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 16:43                             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 16:43                               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 18:23                               ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 18:23                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-06 14:44                                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 14:44                                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 14:46                                   ` [PATCH 1/2] mm, memcg: allow OOM if no memcg is eligible during direct reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 14:46                                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 14:46                                     ` [PATCH 2/2] memcg: Allow hard guarantee mode for low limit reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 14:46                                       ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-06 15:29                                       ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-06 15:29                                         ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-06 15:34                                         ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-06 15:34                                           ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-09  8:30                                         ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-09  8:30                                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-09 13:54                                           ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-09 13:54                                             ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-09 22:52                                       ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-09 22:52                                         ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-10 16:57                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-10 16:57                                           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-10 22:16                                           ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-10 22:16                                             ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-11  7:57                                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11  7:57                                             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11  8:00                                             ` [PATCH 1/2] mm, memcg: allow OOM if no memcg is eligible during direct reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-06-11  8:00                                               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11  8:00                                               ` [PATCH 2/2] memcg: Allow guarantee reclaim Michal Hocko
2014-06-11  8:00                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 15:36                                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-11 15:36                                                   ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-12 13:22                                                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-12 13:22                                                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-12 13:56                                                     ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-12 13:56                                                       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-12 14:22                                                       ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-12 14:22                                                         ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-12 16:17                                                         ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-12 16:17                                                           ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 12:59                                                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 12:59                                                             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 13:57                                                             ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 13:57                                                               ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 14:04                                                               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 14:04                                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 14:12                                                                 ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 14:12                                                                   ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 14:29                                                                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 14:29                                                                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 14:40                                                                     ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-16 14:40                                                                       ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-12 16:51                                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-12 16:51                                                           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-16 13:22                                                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-16 13:22                                                             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 15:20                                               ` [PATCH 1/2] mm, memcg: allow OOM if no memcg is eligible during direct reclaim Johannes Weiner
2014-06-11 15:20                                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-11 16:14                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 16:14                                                   ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 12:31                                             ` [PATCH 2/2] memcg: Allow hard guarantee mode for low limit reclaim Tejun Heo
2014-06-11 12:31                                               ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-11 14:11                                               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 14:11                                                 ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-11 15:34                                                 ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-11 15:34                                                   ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-05 19:36                       ` [PATCH v2 0/4] memcg: Low-limit reclaim Tejun Heo
2014-06-05 19:36                         ` Tejun Heo
2014-06-05 14:32                     ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 14:32                       ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 15:43                       ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 15:43                         ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 16:09                         ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 16:09                           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-05 16:46                           ` Johannes Weiner
2014-06-05 16:46                             ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 16:17         ` Greg Thelen
2014-05-28 16:17           ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-03 11:09           ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-03 11:09             ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-03 14:01             ` Greg Thelen
2014-06-03 14:44               ` Michal Hocko
2014-06-03 14:44                 ` Michal Hocko

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