All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
To: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	"James E . J . Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers
Date: Sat, 16 Sep 2017 12:53:42 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170916035347.19705-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> (raw)

	Hello

	RFC

	On some arches C function pointers are indirect and point to
a function descriptor, which contains the actual pointer to the code.
This mostly doesn't matter, except for cases when people want to print
out function pointers in symbolic format, because the usual '%pS/%ps'
does not work on those arches as expected. That's the reason why we
have '%pF/%pf', but since it's here because of a subtle ABI detail
specific to some arches (ppc64/ia64/parisc64) it's easy to misuse
'%pF/%pf' and '%pS/%ps' (see [1], for example).
	
	This patch set attempts to move ia64/ppc64/parisc64 C function
pointer ABI details out of printk() to arch code. Function dereference
code now checks if a pointer belongs to a .opd ELF section and dereferences
that pointer only if it does. The kernel and modules have their own .opd
sections that's why I use two different ARCH functions: for kernel and
for module pointer dereference.

	I planned to remove dereference_function_descriptor() entirely,
but then I discovered a bunch other uses cases (kgdbts, init/main.c,
extable, etc.), so I decided to keep dereference_function_descriptor()
around because the main point of this patch set is to deprecate %pF/%pf.
But at the same time, I think I can go further and handle both kernel
and module descriptor dereference in dereference_function_descriptor().
We need a module pointer for module .opd check, so that will come at an
extra cost of module lookup (may be there will some other issues along
the way, haven't checked it).

Right now we've got:

- dereference_function_descriptor(addr)
	a generic (old) function. it simply attempts to dereference
	whatever pointer we give it.

- dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(addr)
	dereferences a kernel pointer if it's within the kernel's .opd
	section.

- dereference_module_function_descriptor(module, addr)
	dereference a module pointer if it's within the module's .opd
	section.


*** A BIG NOTE ***
	I don't own ia64/ppc64/parisc64 hardware, so the patches are not
	tested. Sorry about that!


Another note:
	I need to check what is BPF symbol lookup and do we need to
	do any dereference there.


[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=150472969730573

Sergey Senozhatsky (5):
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  symbol lookup: use new kernel and module dereference functions

 Documentation/printk-formats.txt          | 15 +++++----------
 arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h          | 14 +++++++++++++-
 arch/ia64/kernel/module.c                 | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S            |  2 ++
 arch/parisc/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S |  2 ++
 arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h        |  3 +++
 arch/parisc/kernel/module.c               | 14 ++++++++++++++
 arch/parisc/kernel/process.c              | 10 ++++++++++
 arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S          |  2 ++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h         |  3 +++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h       | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c           | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S         |  2 ++
 include/asm-generic/sections.h            |  4 ++--
 include/linux/moduleloader.h              |  4 ++++
 kernel/kallsyms.c                         |  1 +
 kernel/module.c                           |  7 +++++++
 lib/vsprintf.c                            |  5 +----
 18 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

-- 
2.14.1


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
To: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	"James E . J . Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers
Date: Sat, 16 Sep 2017 03:53:42 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170916035347.19705-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> (raw)

	Hello

	RFC

	On some arches C function pointers are indirect and point to
a function descriptor, which contains the actual pointer to the code.
This mostly doesn't matter, except for cases when people want to print
out function pointers in symbolic format, because the usual '%pS/%ps'
does not work on those arches as expected. That's the reason why we
have '%pF/%pf', but since it's here because of a subtle ABI detail
specific to some arches (ppc64/ia64/parisc64) it's easy to misuse
'%pF/%pf' and '%pS/%ps' (see [1], for example).
	
	This patch set attempts to move ia64/ppc64/parisc64 C function
pointer ABI details out of printk() to arch code. Function dereference
code now checks if a pointer belongs to a .opd ELF section and dereferences
that pointer only if it does. The kernel and modules have their own .opd
sections that's why I use two different ARCH functions: for kernel and
for module pointer dereference.

	I planned to remove dereference_function_descriptor() entirely,
but then I discovered a bunch other uses cases (kgdbts, init/main.c,
extable, etc.), so I decided to keep dereference_function_descriptor()
around because the main point of this patch set is to deprecate %pF/%pf.
But at the same time, I think I can go further and handle both kernel
and module descriptor dereference in dereference_function_descriptor().
We need a module pointer for module .opd check, so that will come at an
extra cost of module lookup (may be there will some other issues along
the way, haven't checked it).

Right now we've got:

- dereference_function_descriptor(addr)
	a generic (old) function. it simply attempts to dereference
	whatever pointer we give it.

- dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(addr)
	dereferences a kernel pointer if it's within the kernel's .opd
	section.

- dereference_module_function_descriptor(module, addr)
	dereference a module pointer if it's within the module's .opd
	section.


*** A BIG NOTE ***
	I don't own ia64/ppc64/parisc64 hardware, so the patches are not
	tested. Sorry about that!


Another note:
	I need to check what is BPF symbol lookup and do we need to
	do any dereference there.


[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m\x150472969730573

Sergey Senozhatsky (5):
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  symbol lookup: use new kernel and module dereference functions

 Documentation/printk-formats.txt          | 15 +++++----------
 arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h          | 14 +++++++++++++-
 arch/ia64/kernel/module.c                 | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S            |  2 ++
 arch/parisc/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S |  2 ++
 arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h        |  3 +++
 arch/parisc/kernel/module.c               | 14 ++++++++++++++
 arch/parisc/kernel/process.c              | 10 ++++++++++
 arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S          |  2 ++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h         |  3 +++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h       | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c           | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S         |  2 ++
 include/asm-generic/sections.h            |  4 ++--
 include/linux/moduleloader.h              |  4 ++++
 kernel/kallsyms.c                         |  1 +
 kernel/module.c                           |  7 +++++++
 lib/vsprintf.c                            |  5 +----
 18 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

-- 
2.14.1


             reply	other threads:[~2017-09-16  3:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 47+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-09-16  3:53 Sergey Senozhatsky [this message]
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 1/5] sections: split dereference_function_descriptor() Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 2/5] ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 3/5] powerpc64: " Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  9:43   ` Naveen N. Rao
2017-09-16  9:55     ` Naveen N. Rao
2017-09-16 11:25     ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16 11:25       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 10:22     ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-19 10:22       ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-19 10:31       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 10:31         ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  1:51         ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-20  1:51           ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-20  6:10           ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  6:10             ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 4/5] parisc64: " Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 5/5] symbol lookup: use new kernel and module dereference functions Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-18 17:44 ` [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers Luck, Tony
2017-09-18 17:44   ` Luck, Tony
2017-09-18 18:39   ` Helge Deller
2017-09-18 18:39     ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19  2:05     ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:05       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 13:38       ` David Laight
2017-09-19 20:07         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:07           ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20  8:41           ` David Laight
2017-09-20  8:41             ` David Laight
2017-09-20 10:20             ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20 10:20               ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20 16:31               ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20 16:31                 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 14:07       ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 14:07         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:03         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:03           ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20  0:47           ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  0:47             ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:08   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:08     ` Sergey Senozhatsky

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20170916035347.19705-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com \
    --to=sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=ast@kernel.org \
    --cc=benh@kernel.crashing.org \
    --cc=deller@gmx.de \
    --cc=fenghua.yu@intel.com \
    --cc=jejb@parisc-linux.org \
    --cc=jeyu@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org \
    --cc=mpe@ellerman.id.au \
    --cc=paulus@samba.org \
    --cc=pmladek@suse.com \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=tony.luck@intel.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.