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From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
To: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	"James E . J . Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>, Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers
Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 10:44:32 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170918174432.4fksyzco2g6gczwe@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170916035347.19705-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>

On Sat, Sep 16, 2017 at 12:53:42PM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> 	Hello
> 
> 	RFC
> 
> 	On some arches C function pointers are indirect and point to
> a function descriptor, which contains the actual pointer to the code.
> This mostly doesn't matter, except for cases when people want to print
> out function pointers in symbolic format, because the usual '%pS/%ps'
> does not work on those arches as expected. That's the reason why we
> have '%pF/%pf', but since it's here because of a subtle ABI detail
> specific to some arches (ppc64/ia64/parisc64) it's easy to misuse
> '%pF/%pf' and '%pS/%ps' (see [1], for example).

A few new warnings when building on ia64:

arch/ia64/kernel/module.c:931: warning: passing argument 1 of 'dereference_function_descriptor' makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/ia64/kernel/module.c:931: warning: return makes integer from pointer without a cast
kernel/kallsyms.c:325: warning: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast
kernel/kallsyms.c:325: warning: passing argument 1 of 'dereference_kernel_function_descriptor' makes pointer from integer without a cast

Tried out the module case with a simple Hello-world test case.
This code:

char buf[1];

int init_module(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Hello world 1.\n");

	printk("using %%p  my init_module is at %p\n", init_module);
	printk("using %%pF my init_module is at %pF\n", init_module);
	printk("using %%pS my init_module is at %pS\n", init_module);

	printk("using %%p  my buf is at %p\n", buf);
	printk("using %%pF my buf is at %pF\n", buf);
	printk("using %%pS my buf is at %pS\n", buf);

	return 0;
}

Gave this console output:

Hello world 1.
using %p  my init_module is at a000000203bf0328
using %pF my init_module is at init_module+0x0/0x140 [hello_1]
using %pS my init_module is at init_module+0x0/0x140 [hello_1]
using %p  my buf is at a000000203bf0648
using %pF my buf is at buf+0x0/0xfffffffffffffb58 [hello_1]
using %pS my buf is at buf+0x0/0xfffffffffffffb58 [hello_1]


Which looks like what you wanted. People unaware of the vagaries
of ppc64/ia64/parisc64 can use the wrong %p[SF] variant, but still
get the right output.

-Tony

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
To: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	"James E . J . Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>, Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers
Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 17:44:32 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170918174432.4fksyzco2g6gczwe@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170916035347.19705-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>

On Sat, Sep 16, 2017 at 12:53:42PM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> 	Hello
> 
> 	RFC
> 
> 	On some arches C function pointers are indirect and point to
> a function descriptor, which contains the actual pointer to the code.
> This mostly doesn't matter, except for cases when people want to print
> out function pointers in symbolic format, because the usual '%pS/%ps'
> does not work on those arches as expected. That's the reason why we
> have '%pF/%pf', but since it's here because of a subtle ABI detail
> specific to some arches (ppc64/ia64/parisc64) it's easy to misuse
> '%pF/%pf' and '%pS/%ps' (see [1], for example).

A few new warnings when building on ia64:

arch/ia64/kernel/module.c:931: warning: passing argument 1 of 'dereference_function_descriptor' makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/ia64/kernel/module.c:931: warning: return makes integer from pointer without a cast
kernel/kallsyms.c:325: warning: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast
kernel/kallsyms.c:325: warning: passing argument 1 of 'dereference_kernel_function_descriptor' makes pointer from integer without a cast

Tried out the module case with a simple Hello-world test case.
This code:

char buf[1];

int init_module(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Hello world 1.\n");

	printk("using %%p  my init_module is at %p\n", init_module);
	printk("using %%pF my init_module is at %pF\n", init_module);
	printk("using %%pS my init_module is at %pS\n", init_module);

	printk("using %%p  my buf is at %p\n", buf);
	printk("using %%pF my buf is at %pF\n", buf);
	printk("using %%pS my buf is at %pS\n", buf);

	return 0;
}

Gave this console output:

Hello world 1.
using %p  my init_module is at a000000203bf0328
using %pF my init_module is at init_module+0x0/0x140 [hello_1]
using %pS my init_module is at init_module+0x0/0x140 [hello_1]
using %p  my buf is at a000000203bf0648
using %pF my buf is at buf+0x0/0xfffffffffffffb58 [hello_1]
using %pS my buf is at buf+0x0/0xfffffffffffffb58 [hello_1]


Which looks like what you wanted. People unaware of the vagaries
of ppc64/ia64/parisc64 can use the wrong %p[SF] variant, but still
get the right output.

-Tony

  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-09-18 17:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 47+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-09-16  3:53 [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 1/5] sections: split dereference_function_descriptor() Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 2/5] ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 3/5] powerpc64: " Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  9:43   ` Naveen N. Rao
2017-09-16  9:55     ` Naveen N. Rao
2017-09-16 11:25     ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16 11:25       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 10:22     ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-19 10:22       ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-19 10:31       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 10:31         ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  1:51         ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-20  1:51           ` Michael Ellerman
2017-09-20  6:10           ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  6:10             ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 4/5] parisc64: " Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53 ` [PATCH 5/5] symbol lookup: use new kernel and module dereference functions Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-16  3:53   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-18 17:44 ` Luck, Tony [this message]
2017-09-18 17:44   ` [PATCH 0/5] [RFC] printk/ia64/ppc64/parisc64: let's deprecate %pF/%pf printk specifiers Luck, Tony
2017-09-18 18:39   ` Helge Deller
2017-09-18 18:39     ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19  2:05     ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:05       ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 13:38       ` David Laight
2017-09-19 20:07         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:07           ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20  8:41           ` David Laight
2017-09-20  8:41             ` David Laight
2017-09-20 10:20             ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20 10:20               ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20 16:31               ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20 16:31                 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19 14:07       ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 14:07         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:03         ` Helge Deller
2017-09-19 20:03           ` Helge Deller
2017-09-20  0:47           ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-20  0:47             ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:08   ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2017-09-19  2:08     ` Sergey Senozhatsky

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