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From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>,
	Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>,
	Prakruthi Deepak Heragu <quic_pheragu@quicinc.com>,
	Murali Nalajala <quic_mnalajal@quicinc.com>,
	Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com>,
	Srivatsa Vaddagiri <quic_svaddagi@quicinc.com>,
	Carl van Schaik <quic_cvanscha@quicinc.com>,
	Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>,
	Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>,
	Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>,
	Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>,
	linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v11 12/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2023 10:54:18 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230413095418.GA25922@willie-the-truck> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <67209a0d-1dc5-ce96-e916-85bfd8f6a7f8@quicinc.com>

On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 01:48:07PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
> 
> 
> On 4/11/2023 2:19 PM, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 01:34:34PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
> > > On 3/24/2023 11:37 AM, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Mar 03, 2023 at 05:06:18PM -0800, Elliot Berman wrote:
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	pinned = pin_user_pages_fast(region->userspace_addr, mapping->npages,
> > > > > +					FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, mapping->pages);
> > > > > +	if (pinned < 0) {
> > > > > +		ret = pinned;
> > > > > +		mapping->npages = 0; /* update npages for reclaim */
> > > > > +		goto reclaim;
> > > > > +	} else if (pinned != mapping->npages) {
> > > > > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > > > > +		mapping->npages = pinned; /* update npages for reclaim */
> > > > > +		goto reclaim;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > 
> > > > I think Fuad mentioned this on an older version of these patches, but it
> > > > looks like you're failing to account for the pinned memory here which is
> > > > a security issue depending on who is able to issue the ioctl() calling
> > > > into here.
> > > > 
> > > > Specifically, I'm thinking that your kXalloc() calls should be using
> > > > GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT in this function and also that you should be calling
> > > > account_locked_vm() for the pages being pinned.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Added the accounting for the v12.
> > > 
> > > > Finally, what happens if userspace passes in a file mapping?
> > > 
> > > Userspace will get EBADADDR (-14) back when trying to launch the VM
> > > (pin_user_pages_fast returns this as you might have been expecting). We
> > > haven't yet had any need to support file-backed mappings.
> > 
> > Hmm, no, that's actually surprising to me. I'd have thought GUP would
> > happily pin page-cache pages for file mappings, so I'm intrigued as to
> > which FOLL_ flag is causing you to get an error code back. Can you
> > enlighten me on where the failure originates, please?
> 
> Ah this ended up being an error on my part. Userspace was opening the file
> as RO and Gunyah driver will unconditionally add FOLL_WRITE as part of the
> gup flags. I got the flags aligned and seemed to be able to boot the VM ok
> and it works as expected.

I suspect you can run into latent filesystem corruption issues in this case,
as the VM can dirty pages without the filesystem knowing. That's why we
restricted anonymous memory with pKVM for now.

Will

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>,
	Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>,
	Prakruthi Deepak Heragu <quic_pheragu@quicinc.com>,
	Murali Nalajala <quic_mnalajal@quicinc.com>,
	Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com>,
	Srivatsa Vaddagiri <quic_svaddagi@quicinc.com>,
	Carl van Schaik <quic_cvanscha@quicinc.com>,
	Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>,
	Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>,
	Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>,
	Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>,
	linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v11 12/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2023 10:54:18 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230413095418.GA25922@willie-the-truck> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <67209a0d-1dc5-ce96-e916-85bfd8f6a7f8@quicinc.com>

On Wed, Apr 12, 2023 at 01:48:07PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
> 
> 
> On 4/11/2023 2:19 PM, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 01:34:34PM -0700, Elliot Berman wrote:
> > > On 3/24/2023 11:37 AM, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Mar 03, 2023 at 05:06:18PM -0800, Elliot Berman wrote:
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	pinned = pin_user_pages_fast(region->userspace_addr, mapping->npages,
> > > > > +					FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, mapping->pages);
> > > > > +	if (pinned < 0) {
> > > > > +		ret = pinned;
> > > > > +		mapping->npages = 0; /* update npages for reclaim */
> > > > > +		goto reclaim;
> > > > > +	} else if (pinned != mapping->npages) {
> > > > > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > > > > +		mapping->npages = pinned; /* update npages for reclaim */
> > > > > +		goto reclaim;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > 
> > > > I think Fuad mentioned this on an older version of these patches, but it
> > > > looks like you're failing to account for the pinned memory here which is
> > > > a security issue depending on who is able to issue the ioctl() calling
> > > > into here.
> > > > 
> > > > Specifically, I'm thinking that your kXalloc() calls should be using
> > > > GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT in this function and also that you should be calling
> > > > account_locked_vm() for the pages being pinned.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Added the accounting for the v12.
> > > 
> > > > Finally, what happens if userspace passes in a file mapping?
> > > 
> > > Userspace will get EBADADDR (-14) back when trying to launch the VM
> > > (pin_user_pages_fast returns this as you might have been expecting). We
> > > haven't yet had any need to support file-backed mappings.
> > 
> > Hmm, no, that's actually surprising to me. I'd have thought GUP would
> > happily pin page-cache pages for file mappings, so I'm intrigued as to
> > which FOLL_ flag is causing you to get an error code back. Can you
> > enlighten me on where the failure originates, please?
> 
> Ah this ended up being an error on my part. Userspace was opening the file
> as RO and Gunyah driver will unconditionally add FOLL_WRITE as part of the
> gup flags. I got the flags aligned and seemed to be able to boot the VM ok
> and it works as expected.

I suspect you can run into latent filesystem corruption issues in this case,
as the VM can dirty pages without the filesystem knowing. That's why we
restricted anonymous memory with pKVM for now.

Will

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linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  reply	other threads:[~2023-04-13  9:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 168+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-03-04  1:06 [PATCH v11 00/26] Drivers for gunyah hypervisor Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 01/26] docs: gunyah: Introduce Gunyah Hypervisor Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 02/26] dt-bindings: Add binding for gunyah hypervisor Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 03/26] gunyah: Common types and error codes for Gunyah hypercalls Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:23   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:23     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:24   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:24     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-03 19:44     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-03 19:44       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 04/26] virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls to identify Gunyah Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:22   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:22     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:24   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:24     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 05/26] virt: gunyah: Identify hypervisor version Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 15:48   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 15:48     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:24   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:24     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 06/26] virt: gunyah: msgq: Add hypercalls to send and receive messages Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 15:49   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 15:49     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:25   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:25     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 07/26] mailbox: Add Gunyah message queue mailbox Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:22   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:22     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:25   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:25     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-03 20:15     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-03 20:15       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 08/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add resource manager RPC core Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:25   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:25     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-03 20:34     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-03 20:34       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 09/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add VM lifecycle RPC Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:25   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:25     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-03 21:09     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-03 21:09       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 10/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Introduce basic VM Manager Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:23   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:23     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-31 14:25   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:25     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-11 20:48     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 20:48       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 11/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 12/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-24 18:37   ` Will Deacon
2023-03-24 18:37     ` Will Deacon
2023-04-11 20:34     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 20:34       ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 21:19       ` Will Deacon
2023-04-11 21:19         ` Will Deacon
2023-04-12 20:48         ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-12 20:48           ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-13  9:54           ` Will Deacon [this message]
2023-04-13  9:54             ` Will Deacon
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-11 21:04     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 21:04       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 13/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add ioctls to support basic non-proxy VM boot Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:24   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:24     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-04-11 21:07     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 21:07       ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 21:09       ` Alex Elder
2023-04-11 21:09         ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-11 21:16     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-11 21:16       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 14/26] samples: Add sample userspace Gunyah VM Manager Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 15/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add platform ops on mem_lend/mem_reclaim Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:23   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:23     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-22 19:17     ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-22 19:17       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 16/26] firmware: qcom_scm: Register Gunyah platform ops Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 14:24   ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 14:24     ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 18:40     ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 18:40       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-21 20:19       ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-21 20:19         ` Srinivas Kandagatla
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 17/26] docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 18/26] virt: gunyah: Translate gh_rm_hyp_resource into gunyah_resource Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18  0:25     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18  0:25       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 19/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add framework to add VM Functions Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:26   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:26     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 20/26] virt: gunyah: Add resource tickets Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-17 22:57     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-17 22:57       ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 21/26] virt: gunyah: Add IO handlers Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 22/26] virt: gunyah: Add proxy-scheduled vCPUs Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-17 22:41     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-17 22:41       ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18 12:46       ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18 12:46         ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18 17:18       ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18 17:18         ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18 17:31         ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18 17:31           ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18 18:35           ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18 18:35             ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 23/26] virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls for sending doorbell Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 24/26] virt: gunyah: Add irqfd interface Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-04-17 22:55     ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-17 22:55       ` Elliot Berman
2023-04-18 12:55       ` Alex Elder
2023-04-18 12:55         ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 25/26] virt: gunyah: Add ioeventfd Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:27   ` Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:27     ` Alex Elder
2023-03-04  1:06 ` [PATCH v11 26/26] MAINTAINERS: Add Gunyah hypervisor drivers section Elliot Berman
2023-03-04  1:06   ` Elliot Berman
2023-03-31 14:24 ` [PATCH v11 00/26] Drivers for gunyah hypervisor Alex Elder
2023-03-31 14:24   ` Alex Elder

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