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From: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
To: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>,
	Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>,
	Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/10] mach-u300: rewrite gpio driver, move to drivers/gpio
Date: Thu, 19 May 2011 14:25:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BANLkTik7BnJKWCsm2L3-GJPTaaiXFNSgaA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <BANLkTindee6UMez8HyBUwd2H6mN-DknzPw@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 1:38 PM, Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> wrote:

>> -arch_initcall(u300_gpio_init);
>> -module_exit(u300_gpio_exit);
>>
> looks like the driver can't be a real module, is the module_exit
> suitable? it looks strange module_exit plays together with
> arch_initcall.

It's a rather common design pattern in the kernel for early
platform drivers. Either the dependencies are resolved by the
different initlevels or they are resolved in probe order with
loadable modules. Module load will call all initlevels in order.

It is not elegant but it is common.

> guess symbol u300_gpio_exit will finally lose in the last vmlinux
> since it is in exit section and built-in kernel.

Yes. And if you one day, to do some testing, compile and load it
as module and unload it, it is handy.

I have other drivers where I simply don't have an exit function
but this one I have actually used.

> another problem i see is after moving gpio/pinmux to drivers as
> platform device, codes in arch/arm/plat(mach) can't  call gpio/pinmux
> api before the related platform devices registerred. that will
> required these platform devices enter system earlier.

This is exactly the reason why the u300 gpio driver needs to
be initialized in an arch_initcall().

Yours,
Linus Walleij

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: linus.walleij@linaro.org (Linus Walleij)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 02/10] mach-u300: rewrite gpio driver, move to drivers/gpio
Date: Thu, 19 May 2011 14:25:47 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BANLkTik7BnJKWCsm2L3-GJPTaaiXFNSgaA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <BANLkTindee6UMez8HyBUwd2H6mN-DknzPw@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 1:38 PM, Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> wrote:

>> -arch_initcall(u300_gpio_init);
>> -module_exit(u300_gpio_exit);
>>
> looks like the driver can't be a real module, is the module_exit
> suitable? it looks strange module_exit plays together with
> arch_initcall.

It's a rather common design pattern in the kernel for early
platform drivers. Either the dependencies are resolved by the
different initlevels or they are resolved in probe order with
loadable modules. Module load will call all initlevels in order.

It is not elegant but it is common.

> guess symbol u300_gpio_exit will finally lose in the last vmlinux
> since it is in exit section and built-in kernel.

Yes. And if you one day, to do some testing, compile and load it
as module and unload it, it is handy.

I have other drivers where I simply don't have an exit function
but this one I have actually used.

> another problem i see is after moving gpio/pinmux to drivers as
> platform device, codes in arch/arm/plat(mach) can't ?call gpio/pinmux
> api before the related platform devices registerred. that will
> required these platform devices enter system earlier.

This is exactly the reason why the u300 gpio driver needs to
be initialized in an arch_initcall().

Yours,
Linus Walleij

  reply	other threads:[~2011-05-19 12:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 57+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2011-04-27 13:13 [PATCH 02/10] mach-u300: rewrite gpio driver, move to drivers/gpio Linus Walleij
2011-04-27 13:13 ` Linus Walleij
2011-04-27 18:23 ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-04-27 18:23   ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-04-28  7:07   ` Linus Walleij
2011-04-28  7:07     ` Linus Walleij
2011-04-28  7:10     ` Linus Walleij
2011-04-28  7:10       ` Linus Walleij
2011-04-28 17:41     ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-04-28 17:41       ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-05-13 14:51       ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-13 14:51         ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19  8:56 ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-19  8:56   ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-19 12:21   ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 12:21     ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 13:56     ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-19 13:56       ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-19 19:11       ` Sascha Hauer
2011-05-19 19:11         ` Sascha Hauer
2011-05-19 19:30         ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-05-19 19:30           ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-05-20  3:18           ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-20  3:18             ` Shawn Guo
2011-05-20  3:43             ` Kyungmin Park
2011-05-20  3:43               ` Kyungmin Park
2011-05-20  3:54               ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-05-20  3:54                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-05-19 21:18         ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-05-19 21:18           ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-05-20  1:50           ` Jamie Iles
2011-05-20  1:50             ` Jamie Iles
2011-05-20 22:07             ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-05-20 22:07               ` H Hartley Sweeten
2011-05-21 13:03               ` Jamie Iles
2011-05-21 13:03                 ` Jamie Iles
2011-05-20  7:01         ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  7:01           ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  7:47           ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-20  7:47             ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 11:11 ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 11:38   ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 11:38     ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 12:25     ` Linus Walleij [this message]
2011-05-19 12:25       ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 12:35       ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 12:35         ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 13:17         ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 13:17           ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-19 14:05           ` Barry Song
2011-05-19 14:05             ` Barry Song
2011-05-20  6:58             ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  6:58               ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  6:52       ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  6:52         ` Grant Likely
2011-05-20  7:46         ` Linus Walleij
2011-05-20  7:46           ` Linus Walleij

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