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* [linux-next:master 4911/5794] include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to '__bad_mask' declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
@ 2020-11-15 19:58 kernel test robot
  2020-11-16  9:08 ` [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os Uwe Kleine-König
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2020-11-15 19:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vijayakannan Ayyathurai
  Cc: kbuild-all, Linux Memory Management List, Thierry Reding, Lai,
	Poey Seng, Vineetha G. Jaya Kumaran, Andy Shevchenko,
	Uwe Kleine-König

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 11735 bytes --]

tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master
head:   92edc4aef86780a8ad01b092c6d6630bb3cb423d
commit: 4a2d447bea5bdb175e0defaefcba74fc1517dff0 [4911/5794] pwm: Add PWM driver for Intel Keem Bay
config: arm64-randconfig-p002-20201116 (attached as .config)
compiler: aarch64-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/?id=4a2d447bea5bdb175e0defaefcba74fc1517dff0
        git remote add linux-next https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git
        git fetch --no-tags linux-next master
        git checkout 4a2d447bea5bdb175e0defaefcba74fc1517dff0
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross ARCH=arm64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c:16:
   In function 'field_multiplier',
       inlined from 'keembay_pwm_update_bits.isra.0' at include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
>> include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to '__bad_mask' declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
     119 |   __bad_mask();
         |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
   In function 'field_multiplier',
       inlined from 'keembay_pwm_update_bits.isra.0' at include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
>> include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to '__bad_mask' declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
     119 |   __bad_mask();
         |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/__bad_mask +119 include/linux/bitfield.h

3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   43  
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   44  #define __BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, _reg, _val, _pfx)			\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   45  	({								\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   46  		BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__builtin_constant_p(_mask),		\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   47  				 _pfx "mask is not constant");		\
e36488c83b6d871 Arnd Bergmann   2018-08-17   48  		BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG((_mask) == 0, _pfx "mask is zero");	\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   49  		BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(_val) ?		\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   50  				 ~((_mask) >> __bf_shf(_mask)) & (_val) : 0, \
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   51  				 _pfx "value too large for the field"); \
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   52  		BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG((_mask) > (typeof(_reg))~0ull,		\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   53  				 _pfx "type of reg too small for mask"); \
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   54  		__BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2((_mask) +			\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   55  					      (1ULL << __bf_shf(_mask))); \
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   56  	})
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   57  
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   58  /**
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   59   * FIELD_MAX() - produce the maximum value representable by a field
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   60   * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   61   *
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   62   * FIELD_MAX() returns the maximum value that can be held in the field
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   63   * specified by @_mask.
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   64   */
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   65  #define FIELD_MAX(_mask)						\
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   66  	({								\
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   67  		__BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, 0ULL, 0ULL, "FIELD_MAX: ");	\
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   68  		(typeof(_mask))((_mask) >> __bf_shf(_mask));		\
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   69  	})
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12   70  
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   71  /**
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   72   * FIELD_FIT() - check if value fits in the field
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   73   * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   74   * @_val:  value to test against the field
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   75   *
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   76   * Return: true if @_val can fit inside @_mask, false if @_val is too big.
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   77   */
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   78  #define FIELD_FIT(_mask, _val)						\
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   79  	({								\
444da3f52407d74 Jakub Kicinski  2020-08-10   80  		__BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, 0ULL, 0ULL, "FIELD_FIT: ");	\
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   81  		!((((typeof(_mask))_val) << __bf_shf(_mask)) & ~(_mask)); \
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   82  	})
1697599ee301a52 Jakub Kicinski  2017-02-09   83  
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   84  /**
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   85   * FIELD_PREP() - prepare a bitfield element
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   86   * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   87   * @_val:  value to put in the field
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   88   *
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   89   * FIELD_PREP() masks and shifts up the value.  The result should
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   90   * be combined with other fields of the bitfield using logical OR.
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   91   */
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   92  #define FIELD_PREP(_mask, _val)						\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   93  	({								\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   94  		__BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, 0ULL, _val, "FIELD_PREP: ");	\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   95  		((typeof(_mask))(_val) << __bf_shf(_mask)) & (_mask);	\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   96  	})
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   97  
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   98  /**
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31   99   * FIELD_GET() - extract a bitfield element
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  100   * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
7240767450d6d83 Masahiro Yamada 2017-10-03  101   * @_reg:  value of entire bitfield
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  102   *
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  103   * FIELD_GET() extracts the field specified by @_mask from the
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  104   * bitfield passed in as @_reg by masking and shifting it down.
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  105   */
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  106  #define FIELD_GET(_mask, _reg)						\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  107  	({								\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  108  		__BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, _reg, 0U, "FIELD_GET: ");	\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  109  		(typeof(_mask))(((_reg) & (_mask)) >> __bf_shf(_mask));	\
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  110  	})
3e9b3112ec74f19 Jakub Kicinski  2016-08-31  111  
e7d4a95da86e0b0 Johannes Berg   2018-06-20  112  extern void __compiletime_error("value doesn't fit into mask")
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  113  __field_overflow(void);
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  114  extern void __compiletime_error("bad bitfield mask")
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  115  __bad_mask(void);
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  116  static __always_inline u64 field_multiplier(u64 field)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  117  {
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  118  	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14 @119  		__bad_mask();
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  120  	return field & -field;
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  121  }
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  122  static __always_inline u64 field_mask(u64 field)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  123  {
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  124  	return field / field_multiplier(field);
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  125  }
e31a50162feb352 Alex Elder      2020-03-12  126  #define field_max(field)	((typeof(field))field_mask(field))
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  127  #define ____MAKE_OP(type,base,to,from)					\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  128  static __always_inline __##type type##_encode_bits(base v, base field)	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  129  {									\
e7d4a95da86e0b0 Johannes Berg   2018-06-20  130  	if (__builtin_constant_p(v) && (v & ~field_mask(field)))	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  131  		__field_overflow();					\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  132  	return to((v & field_mask(field)) * field_multiplier(field));	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  133  }									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  134  static __always_inline __##type type##_replace_bits(__##type old,	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  135  					base val, base field)		\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  136  {									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  137  	return (old & ~to(field)) | type##_encode_bits(val, field);	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  138  }									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  139  static __always_inline void type##p_replace_bits(__##type *p,		\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  140  					base val, base field)		\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  141  {									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  142  	*p = (*p & ~to(field)) | type##_encode_bits(val, field);	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  143  }									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  144  static __always_inline base type##_get_bits(__##type v, base field)	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  145  {									\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  146  	return (from(v) & field)/field_multiplier(field);		\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  147  }
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  148  #define __MAKE_OP(size)							\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  149  	____MAKE_OP(le##size,u##size,cpu_to_le##size,le##size##_to_cpu)	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  150  	____MAKE_OP(be##size,u##size,cpu_to_be##size,be##size##_to_cpu)	\
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  151  	____MAKE_OP(u##size,u##size,,)
37a3862e1238262 Johannes Berg   2018-06-20  152  ____MAKE_OP(u8,u8,,)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  153  __MAKE_OP(16)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  154  __MAKE_OP(32)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  155  __MAKE_OP(64)
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  156  #undef __MAKE_OP
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  157  #undef ____MAKE_OP
00b0c9b82663ac4 Al Viro         2017-12-14  158  

:::::: The code at line 119 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 00b0c9b82663ac42e5a09f58ce960f81f29d64ee Add primitives for manipulating bitfields both in host- and fixed-endian.

:::::: TO: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
:::::: CC: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org

[-- Attachment #2: .config.gz --]
[-- Type: application/gzip, Size: 38893 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-15 19:58 [linux-next:master 4911/5794] include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to '__bad_mask' declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask kernel test robot
@ 2020-11-16  9:08 ` Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
                     ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Uwe Kleine-König @ 2020-11-16  9:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vijayakannan Ayyathurai, Thierry Reding
  Cc: kbuild-all, Linux Memory Management List, Lai, Poey Seng,
	Vineetha G. Jaya Kumaran, Andy Shevchenko, linux-kernel, kernel,
	kernel test robot

The driver used this construct:

	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)

	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
						   u32 val, u32 offset)
	{
		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);

		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
	}

	...
	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));

With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
triggers:

	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c:16:
	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
	  119 |   __bad_mask();
	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
	  119 |   __bad_mask();
	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~

The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
0x3ffffff the expression

	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
		__bad_mask();

can be optimized away.

So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
this.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
---
Hello,

I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?

Best regards
Uwe

 drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
index 2b6dd070daa4..cdfdef66ff8e 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
@@ -63,7 +63,12 @@ static int keembay_clk_enable(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, keembay_clk_unprepare, clk);
 }
 
-static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
+/*
+ * With gcc 10, CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE and only "inline" instead of
+ * "__always_inline" this fails to compile because the compiler doesn't notice
+ * for all valid masks (e.g. KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK) that they are ok.
+ */
+static __always_inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
 					   u32 val, u32 offset)
 {
 	u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
-- 
2.28.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-16  9:08 ` [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os Uwe Kleine-König
@ 2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  2020-11-18  9:48     ` Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-18 10:06   ` Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-18 18:00   ` Thierry Reding
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan @ 2020-11-17 17:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Uwe Kleine-König, Thierry Reding
  Cc: kbuild-all, Linux Memory Management List, Lai, Poey Seng,
	Andy Shevchenko, linux-kernel, kernel, lkp

Hi Uwe,

> From: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> Sent: Monday, 16 November, 2020 5:08 PM
> Subject: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
> 
> The driver used this construct:
> 
> 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> 
> 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm
> *priv, u32 mask,
> 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> 	{
> 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> 
> 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> 	}
> 
> 	...
> 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm-
> >hwpwm));
> 
> With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> triggers:
> 
> 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-
> keembay.c:16:
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> 0x3ffffff the expression
> 
> 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> 		__bad_mask();
> 
> can be optimized away.
> 
> So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> this.
> 
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>

Thank you for spending time in resolving this build failure.

I shall prepare and share the next version of patch with your approach.
 
> ---
> Hello,
> 
> I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
> changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?
> 
> Best regards
> Uwe
> 
>  drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c | 7 ++++++-
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
> index 2b6dd070daa4..cdfdef66ff8e 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c
> @@ -63,7 +63,12 @@ static int keembay_clk_enable(struct device *dev,
> struct clk *clk)
>  	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, keembay_clk_unprepare, clk);
>  }
> 
> -static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32
> mask,
> +/*
> + * With gcc 10, CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE and only "inline" instead of
> + * "__always_inline" this fails to compile because the compiler doesn't notice
> + * for all valid masks (e.g. KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK) that they are ok.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct
> keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
>  					   u32 val, u32 offset)
>  {
>  	u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> --
> 2.28.0

Thanks,
Vijay

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
@ 2020-11-18  9:48     ` Uwe Kleine-König
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Uwe Kleine-König @ 2020-11-18  9:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  Cc: Thierry Reding, kbuild-all, lkp, linux-kernel,
	Linux Memory Management List, kernel, Andy Shevchenko, Lai,
	Poey Seng

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2634 bytes --]

On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 05:29:01PM +0000, Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan wrote:
> Hi Uwe,
> 
> > From: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> > Sent: Monday, 16 November, 2020 5:08 PM
> > Subject: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
> > 
> > The driver used this construct:
> > 
> > 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> > 
> > 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm
> > *priv, u32 mask,
> > 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> > 	{
> > 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> > 
> > 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> > 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> > 	}
> > 
> > 	...
> > 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> > 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm-
> > >hwpwm));
> > 
> > With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> > triggers:
> > 
> > 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-
> > keembay.c:16:
> > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> > /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> > ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> > /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> > ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> > 
> > The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> > 0x3ffffff the expression
> > 
> > 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> > 		__bad_mask();
> > 
> > can be optimized away.
> > 
> > So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> > this.
> > 
> > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> 
> Thank you for spending time in resolving this build failure.
> 
> I shall prepare and share the next version of patch with your approach.

I don't understand this last sentence. IMHO there is currently nothing
you have to do for this problem. You can send an Ack however if you want
to.

Best regards
Uwe

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-16  9:08 ` [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
@ 2020-11-18 10:06   ` Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-18 17:41     ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  2020-11-18 18:00   ` Thierry Reding
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Uwe Kleine-König @ 2020-11-18 10:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vijayakannan Ayyathurai, Thierry Reding
  Cc: kbuild-all, kernel test robot, linux-kernel,
	Linux Memory Management List, Vineetha G. Jaya Kumaran, kernel,
	Andy Shevchenko, Lai, Poey Seng, linux-pwm

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2448 bytes --]

[Cc: += linux-pwm which I forgot for the initial submission]

Hello,

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:08:04AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> The driver used this construct:
> 
> 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> 
> 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
> 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> 	{
> 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> 
> 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> 	}
> 
> 	...
> 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
> 
> With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> triggers:
> 
> 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c:16:
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> 0x3ffffff the expression
> 
> 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> 		__bad_mask();
> 
> can be optimized away.
> 
> So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> this.
> 
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> ---
> Hello,
> 
> I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
> changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?

Note, this patch

Fixes: cdbea243f419 ("pwm: Add PWM driver for Intel Keem Bay")

so this isn't critical for v5.10.

@thierry: If this is ok for you and Vijayakannan, you can squash this
into the original commit.

Best regards
Uwe

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-18 10:06   ` Uwe Kleine-König
@ 2020-11-18 17:41     ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  2020-11-18 18:01       ` Thierry Reding
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan @ 2020-11-18 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Uwe Kleine-König, Thierry Reding
  Cc: kbuild-all, lkp, linux-kernel, Linux Memory Management List,
	kernel, Andy Shevchenko, Lai, Poey Seng, linux-pwm

Hi Thierry,

> From: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
> 
> [Cc: += linux-pwm which I forgot for the initial submission]
> 
> Hello,
> 
> On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:08:04AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > The driver used this construct:
> >
> > 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> >
> > 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm
> *priv, u32 mask,
> > 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> > 	{
> > 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> >
> > 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> > 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> > 	}
> >
> > 	...
> > 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> > 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm-
> >hwpwm));
> >
> > With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> > triggers:
> >
> > 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-
> keembay.c:16:
> > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> > 0x3ffffff the expression
> >
> > 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> > 		__bad_mask();
> >
> > can be optimized away.
> >
> > So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> > this.
> >
> > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> > ---
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
> > changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?
> 
> Note, this patch
> 
> Fixes: cdbea243f419 ("pwm: Add PWM driver for Intel Keem Bay")
> 
> so this isn't critical for v5.10.
> 
> @thierry: If this is ok for you and Vijayakannan, you can squash this
> into the original commit.
> 

I am ok with Uwe approach.
I have compiled the change and tested in Keembay board as well.

> Best regards
> Uwe
> 
> --
> Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
> Industrial Linux Solutions                 | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |

Thanks,
Vijay

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-16  9:08 ` [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os Uwe Kleine-König
  2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  2020-11-18 10:06   ` Uwe Kleine-König
@ 2020-11-18 18:00   ` Thierry Reding
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2020-11-18 18:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Uwe Kleine-König
  Cc: Vijayakannan Ayyathurai, kbuild-all,
	Linux Memory Management List, Lai, Poey Seng,
	Vineetha G. Jaya Kumaran, Andy Shevchenko, linux-kernel, kernel,
	kernel test robot

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2125 bytes --]

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:08:04AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> The driver used this construct:
> 
> 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> 
> 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm *priv, u32 mask,
> 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> 	{
> 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> 
> 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> 	}
> 
> 	...
> 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
> 
> With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> triggers:
> 
> 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c:16:
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> 0x3ffffff the expression
> 
> 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> 		__bad_mask();
> 
> can be optimized away.
> 
> So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> this.
> 
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> ---
> Hello,
> 
> I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
> changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?
> 
> Best regards
> Uwe
> 
>  drivers/pwm/pwm-keembay.c | 7 ++++++-
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Applied, thanks.

Thierry

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
  2020-11-18 17:41     ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
@ 2020-11-18 18:01       ` Thierry Reding
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2020-11-18 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
  Cc: Uwe Kleine-König, kbuild-all, lkp, linux-kernel,
	Linux Memory Management List, kernel, Andy Shevchenko, Lai,
	Poey Seng, linux-pwm

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3124 bytes --]

On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 05:41:57PM +0000, Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan wrote:
> Hi Thierry,
> 
> > From: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os
> > 
> > [Cc: += linux-pwm which I forgot for the initial submission]
> > 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:08:04AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > > The driver used this construct:
> > >
> > > 	#define KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK             GENMASK(30, 0)
> > >
> > > 	static inline void keembay_pwm_update_bits(struct keembay_pwm
> > *priv, u32 mask,
> > > 						   u32 val, u32 offset)
> > > 	{
> > > 		u32 buff = readl(priv->base + offset);
> > >
> > > 		buff = u32_replace_bits(buff, val, mask);
> > > 		writel(buff, priv->base + offset);
> > > 	}
> > >
> > > 	...
> > > 	keembay_pwm_update_bits(priv, KMB_PWM_LEADIN_MASK, 0,
> > > 					KMB_PWM_LEADIN_OFFSET(pwm-
> > >hwpwm));
> > >
> > > With CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE the compiler (here: gcc 10.2.0) this
> > > triggers:
> > >
> > > 	In file included from /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-
> > keembay.c:16:
> > > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> > /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:124:17:
> > > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> > ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > 	In function ‘field_multiplier’,
> > > 	    inlined from ‘keembay_pwm_update_bits’ at
> > /home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:154:1:
> > > 	/home/uwe/gsrc/linux/include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to
> > ‘__bad_mask’ declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask
> > > 	  119 |   __bad_mask();
> > > 	      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >
> > > The compiler doesn't seem to be able to notice that with field being
> > > 0x3ffffff the expression
> > >
> > > 	if ((field | (field - 1)) & ((field | (field - 1)) + 1))
> > > 		__bad_mask();
> > >
> > > can be optimized away.
> > >
> > > So use __always_inline and document the problem in a comment to fix
> > > this.
> > >
> > > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
> > > ---
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > I'm not sure this is the right fix. Maybe the bitfield stuff can be
> > > changed somehow to make this problem go away, too?
> > 
> > Note, this patch
> > 
> > Fixes: cdbea243f419 ("pwm: Add PWM driver for Intel Keem Bay")
> > 
> > so this isn't critical for v5.10.
> > 
> > @thierry: If this is ok for you and Vijayakannan, you can squash this
> > into the original commit.
> > 
> 
> I am ok with Uwe approach.
> I have compiled the change and tested in Keembay board as well.

I'll take that as a Tested-by. Next time, if you go through the trouble
of testing a patch, make sure to reply with a:

Tested-by: Your Name <your@email.com>

So that patchwork can pick that up and credit you for it.

Thierry

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-11-18 18:01 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-11-15 19:58 [linux-next:master 4911/5794] include/linux/bitfield.h:119:3: error: call to '__bad_mask' declared with attribute error: bad bitfield mask kernel test robot
2020-11-16  9:08 ` [PATCH RFC] pwm: keembay: Fix build failure with -Os Uwe Kleine-König
2020-11-17 17:29   ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
2020-11-18  9:48     ` Uwe Kleine-König
2020-11-18 10:06   ` Uwe Kleine-König
2020-11-18 17:41     ` Ayyathurai, Vijayakannan
2020-11-18 18:01       ` Thierry Reding
2020-11-18 18:00   ` Thierry Reding

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