linux-kernel.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 18/27] mm: Move most file-based accounting to the node
Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2016 16:38:18 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160622143818.GF7527@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1466518566-30034-19-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net>

On Tue 21-06-16 15:15:57, Mel Gorman wrote:
> There are now a number of accounting oddities such as mapped file pages
> being accounted for on the node while the total number of file pages are
> accounted on the zone. This can be coped with to some extent but it's
> confusing so this patch moves the relevant file-based accounted.

Same concern about the zoneinfo as for the other patch, but other than
that no issues spotted.
 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>

> ---
>  arch/s390/appldata/appldata_mem.c         |  2 +-
>  arch/tile/mm/pgtable.c                    |  8 +++---
>  drivers/base/node.c                       | 10 ++++----
>  drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c |  4 +--
>  fs/fs-writeback.c                         |  4 +--
>  fs/fuse/file.c                            |  8 +++---
>  fs/nfs/internal.h                         |  2 +-
>  fs/nfs/write.c                            |  2 +-
>  fs/proc/meminfo.c                         | 10 ++++----
>  include/linux/mmzone.h                    | 12 ++++-----
>  include/trace/events/writeback.h          |  6 ++---
>  mm/filemap.c                              | 10 ++++----
>  mm/migrate.c                              | 12 ++++-----
>  mm/page-writeback.c                       | 42 +++++++++++++------------------
>  mm/page_alloc.c                           | 34 ++++++++++++-------------
>  mm/shmem.c                                | 12 ++++-----
>  mm/swap_state.c                           |  4 +--
>  mm/util.c                                 |  4 +--
>  mm/vmscan.c                               | 16 ++++++------
>  mm/vmstat.c                               | 12 ++++-----
>  20 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_mem.c b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_mem.c
> index edcf2a706942..598df5708501 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_mem.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_mem.c
> @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static void appldata_get_mem_data(void *data)
>  	mem_data->totalhigh = P2K(val.totalhigh);
>  	mem_data->freehigh  = P2K(val.freehigh);
>  	mem_data->bufferram = P2K(val.bufferram);
> -	mem_data->cached    = P2K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES)
> +	mem_data->cached    = P2K(global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES)
>  				- val.bufferram);
>  
>  	si_swapinfo(&val);
> diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/tile/mm/pgtable.c
> index c606b0ef2f7e..7cc6ee7f1a58 100644
> --- a/arch/tile/mm/pgtable.c
> +++ b/arch/tile/mm/pgtable.c
> @@ -49,16 +49,16 @@ void show_mem(unsigned int filter)
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE)),
>  	       (global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_ANON) +
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE)),
> -	       global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY),
> -	       global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK),
> -	       global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS),
> +	       global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY),
> +	       global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK),
> +	       global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS),
>  	       global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES),
>  	       (global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
>  		global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
>  	       global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED),
>  	       global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE),
>  	       global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE),
> -	       global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES),
> +	       global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES),
>  	       get_nr_swap_pages());
>  
>  	for_each_zone(zone) {
> diff --git a/drivers/base/node.c b/drivers/base/node.c
> index 897b6bcb36be..ec733919bc6b 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/node.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/node.c
> @@ -116,18 +116,18 @@ static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct device *dev,
>  		       "Node %d AnonHugePages:  %8lu kB\n"
>  #endif
>  			,
> -		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> -		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK)),
> -		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_FILE_PAGES)),
> +		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> +		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_WRITEBACK)),
> +		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_PAGES)),
>  		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
>  		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ANON_MAPPED)),
>  		       nid, K(i.sharedram),
>  		       nid, sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_KERNEL_STACK) *
>  				THREAD_SIZE / 1024,
>  		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_PAGETABLE)),
> -		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
> +		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
>  		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_BOUNCE)),
> -		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
> +		       nid, K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
>  		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
>  				sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
>  		       nid, K(sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c b/drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c
> index 93dbcc38eb0f..45a1b4ec4ca3 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c
> @@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ static unsigned long lowmem_scan(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc)
>  	short selected_oom_score_adj;
>  	int array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lowmem_adj);
>  	int other_free = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) - totalreserve_pages;
> -	int other_file = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
> -						global_page_state(NR_SHMEM) -
> +	int other_file = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
> +						global_node_page_state(NR_SHMEM) -
>  						total_swapcache_pages();
>  
>  	if (lowmem_adj_size < array_size)
> diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> index 989a2cef6b76..fd68f8efb440 100644
> --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
> +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
> @@ -1771,8 +1771,8 @@ static struct wb_writeback_work *get_next_work_item(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
>   */
>  static unsigned long get_nr_dirty_pages(void)
>  {
> -	return global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> -		global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
> +	return global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
>  		get_nr_dirty_inodes();
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
> index 9154f8679024..2382f22a2a8b 100644
> --- a/fs/fuse/file.c
> +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
> @@ -1452,7 +1452,7 @@ static void fuse_writepage_finish(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
>  	list_del(&req->writepages_entry);
>  	for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
>  		dec_wb_stat(&bdi->wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
> -		dec_zone_page_state(req->pages[i], NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
> +		dec_node_page_state(req->pages[i], NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
>  		wb_writeout_inc(&bdi->wb);
>  	}
>  	wake_up(&fi->page_waitq);
> @@ -1642,7 +1642,7 @@ static int fuse_writepage_locked(struct page *page)
>  	req->inode = inode;
>  
>  	inc_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
> -	inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
> +	inc_node_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
>  
>  	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
>  	list_add(&req->writepages_entry, &fi->writepages);
> @@ -1756,7 +1756,7 @@ static bool fuse_writepage_in_flight(struct fuse_req *new_req,
>  		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
>  
>  		dec_wb_stat(&bdi->wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
> -		dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
> +		dec_node_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
>  		wb_writeout_inc(&bdi->wb);
>  		fuse_writepage_free(fc, new_req);
>  		fuse_request_free(new_req);
> @@ -1855,7 +1855,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages_fill(struct page *page,
>  	req->page_descs[req->num_pages].length = PAGE_SIZE;
>  
>  	inc_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb, WB_WRITEBACK);
> -	inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
> +	inc_node_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
>  
>  	err = 0;
>  	if (is_writeback && fuse_writepage_in_flight(req, page)) {
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/internal.h b/fs/nfs/internal.h
> index 6b89fdf2c7fa..722731e16648 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/internal.h
> +++ b/fs/nfs/internal.h
> @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ void nfs_mark_page_unstable(struct page *page, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
>  	if (!cinfo->dreq) {
>  		struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
>  
> -		inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +		inc_node_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  		inc_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
>  		__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
>  	}
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
> index 3087fb6f1983..4715549be0c3 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/write.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
> @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
>  static void
>  nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
>  {
> -	dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +	dec_node_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  	dec_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host)->wb,
>  		    WB_RECLAIMABLE);
>  }
> diff --git a/fs/proc/meminfo.c b/fs/proc/meminfo.c
> index 076afb43fc56..6cb9ea36d0fc 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/meminfo.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/meminfo.c
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	si_swapinfo(&i);
>  	committed = percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as);
>  
> -	cached = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
> +	cached = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
>  			total_swapcache_pages() - i.bufferram;
>  	if (cached < 0)
>  		cached = 0;
> @@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  #endif
>  		K(i.totalswap),
>  		K(i.freeswap),
> -		K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> -		K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
> +		K(global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> +		K(global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
>  		K(global_node_page_state(NR_ANON_MAPPED)),
>  		K(global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
>  		K(i.sharedram),
> @@ -150,9 +150,9 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_QUICKLIST
>  		K(quicklist_total_size()),
>  #endif
> -		K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
> +		K(global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
>  		K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)),
> -		K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
> +		K(global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
>  		K(vm_commit_limit()),
>  		K(committed),
>  		(unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10,
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> index 6b1fea6cde9a..9924b46e3a13 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> @@ -115,20 +115,14 @@ enum zone_stat_item {
>  	NR_ZONE_LRU_ANON = NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE,
>  	NR_ZONE_LRU_FILE,
>  	NR_MLOCK,		/* mlock()ed pages found and moved off LRU */
> -	NR_FILE_PAGES,
> -	NR_FILE_DIRTY,
> -	NR_WRITEBACK,
>  	NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE,
>  	NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
>  	NR_PAGETABLE,		/* used for pagetables */
>  	NR_KERNEL_STACK,
>  	/* Second 128 byte cacheline */
> -	NR_UNSTABLE_NFS,	/* NFS unstable pages */
>  	NR_BOUNCE,
>  	NR_VMSCAN_WRITE,
>  	NR_VMSCAN_IMMEDIATE,	/* Prioritise for reclaim when writeback ends */
> -	NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP,	/* Writeback using temporary buffers */
> -	NR_SHMEM,		/* shmem pages (included tmpfs/GEM pages) */
>  	NR_DIRTIED,		/* page dirtyings since bootup */
>  	NR_WRITTEN,		/* page writings since bootup */
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC)
> @@ -162,6 +156,12 @@ enum node_stat_item {
>  	NR_ANON_MAPPED,	/* Mapped anonymous pages */
>  	NR_FILE_MAPPED,	/* pagecache pages mapped into pagetables.
>  			   only modified from process context */
> +	NR_FILE_PAGES,
> +	NR_FILE_DIRTY,
> +	NR_WRITEBACK,
> +	NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP,	/* Writeback using temporary buffers */
> +	NR_SHMEM,		/* shmem pages (included tmpfs/GEM pages) */
> +	NR_UNSTABLE_NFS,	/* NFS unstable pages */
>  	NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/writeback.h b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> index 73614ce1d204..c581d9c04ca5 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> @@ -412,9 +412,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(global_dirty_state,
>  	),
>  
>  	TP_fast_assign(
> -		__entry->nr_dirty	= global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> -		__entry->nr_writeback	= global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
> -		__entry->nr_unstable	= global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +		__entry->nr_dirty	= global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +		__entry->nr_writeback	= global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
> +		__entry->nr_unstable	= global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  		__entry->nr_dirtied	= global_page_state(NR_DIRTIED);
>  		__entry->nr_written	= global_page_state(NR_WRITTEN);
>  		__entry->background_thresh = background_thresh;
> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
> index d50619adfd7f..b99035dd2288 100644
> --- a/mm/filemap.c
> +++ b/mm/filemap.c
> @@ -209,9 +209,9 @@ void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *shadow)
>  
>  	/* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting. */
>  	if (!PageHuge(page))
> -		__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  	if (PageSwapBacked(page))
> -		__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
> +		__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * At this point page must be either written or cleaned by truncate.
> @@ -549,9 +549,9 @@ int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask)
>  		 * hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting.
>  		 */
>  		if (!PageHuge(new))
> -			__inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +			__inc_node_page_state(new, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  		if (PageSwapBacked(new))
> -			__inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM);
> +			__inc_node_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM);
>  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags);
>  		mem_cgroup_migrate(old, new);
>  		radix_tree_preload_end();
> @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(struct page *page,
>  
>  	/* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting. */
>  	if (!huge)
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
>  	if (!huge)
>  		mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, false, false);
> diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
> index 1582c07205c6..d3fe4cfc2808 100644
> --- a/mm/migrate.c
> +++ b/mm/migrate.c
> @@ -505,15 +505,15 @@ int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
>  	 * are mapped to swap space.
>  	 */
>  	if (newzone != oldzone) {
> -		__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> -		__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__dec_node_state(oldzone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__inc_node_state(newzone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  		if (PageSwapBacked(page) && !PageSwapCache(page)) {
> -			__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_SHMEM);
> -			__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_SHMEM);
> +			__dec_node_state(oldzone->zone_pgdat, NR_SHMEM);
> +			__inc_node_state(newzone->zone_pgdat, NR_SHMEM);
>  		}
>  		if (dirty && mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
> -			__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> -			__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +			__dec_node_state(oldzone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +			__inc_node_state(newzone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
>  		}
>  	}
>  	local_irq_enable();
> diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
> index a2b24d5ea43a..aa9fa1eb8b80 100644
> --- a/mm/page-writeback.c
> +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
> @@ -471,20 +471,12 @@ static unsigned long node_dirty_limit(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
>   */
>  bool node_dirty_ok(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
>  {
> -	int z;
>  	unsigned long limit = node_dirty_limit(pgdat);
>  	unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
>  
> -	for (z = 0; z < MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) {
> -		struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + z;
> -
> -		if (!populated_zone(zone))
> -			continue;
> -
> -		nr_pages += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> -		nr_pages += zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> -		nr_pages += zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK);
> -	}
> +	nr_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +	nr_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +	nr_pages += node_page_state(pgdat, NR_WRITEBACK);
>  
>  	return nr_pages <= limit;
>  }
> @@ -1574,10 +1566,10 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		 * written to the server's write cache, but has not yet
>  		 * been flushed to permanent storage.
>  		 */
> -		nr_reclaimable = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> -					global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +		nr_reclaimable = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> +					global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  		gdtc->avail = global_dirtyable_memory();
> -		gdtc->dirty = nr_reclaimable + global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
> +		gdtc->dirty = nr_reclaimable + global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
>  
>  		domain_dirty_limits(gdtc);
>  
> @@ -1914,8 +1906,8 @@ bool wb_over_bg_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
>  	 * as we're trying to decide whether to put more under writeback.
>  	 */
>  	gdtc->avail = global_dirtyable_memory();
> -	gdtc->dirty = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> -		      global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +	gdtc->dirty = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> +		      global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  	domain_dirty_limits(gdtc);
>  
>  	if (gdtc->dirty > gdtc->bg_thresh)
> @@ -1959,8 +1951,8 @@ void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask)
>                   */
>                  dirty_thresh += dirty_thresh / 10;      /* wheeee... */
>  
> -                if (global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
> -			global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK) <= dirty_thresh)
> +                if (global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
> +			global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK) <= dirty_thresh)
>                          	break;
>                  congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
>  
> @@ -1988,8 +1980,8 @@ int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
>  void laptop_mode_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
>  {
>  	struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *)data;
> -	int nr_pages = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> -		global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
> +	int nr_pages = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
>  	struct bdi_writeback *wb;
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -2440,7 +2432,7 @@ void account_page_dirtied(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping)
>  		wb = inode_to_wb(inode);
>  
>  		mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY);
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
>  		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_DIRTIED);
>  		__inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
>  		__inc_wb_stat(wb, WB_DIRTIED);
> @@ -2461,7 +2453,7 @@ void account_page_cleaned(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
>  {
>  	if (mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
>  		mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY);
> -		dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +		dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
>  		dec_wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
>  		task_io_account_cancelled_write(PAGE_SIZE);
>  	}
> @@ -2716,7 +2708,7 @@ int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page)
>  		wb = unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(inode, &locked);
>  		if (TestClearPageDirty(page)) {
>  			mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY);
> -			dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +			dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
>  			dec_wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE);
>  			ret = 1;
>  		}
> @@ -2757,7 +2749,7 @@ int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page)
>  	}
>  	if (ret) {
>  		mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_WRITEBACK);
> -		dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);
> +		dec_node_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);
>  		inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITTEN);
>  	}
>  	unlock_page_memcg(page);
> @@ -2798,7 +2790,7 @@ int __test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page, bool keep_write)
>  	}
>  	if (!ret) {
>  		mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_WRITEBACK);
> -		inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);
> +		inc_node_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);
>  	}
>  	unlock_page_memcg(page);
>  	return ret;
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index cf3523f399e5..6f5120a282c3 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -4180,7 +4180,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(si_mem_available);
>  void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo *val)
>  {
>  	val->totalram = totalram_pages;
> -	val->sharedram = global_page_state(NR_SHMEM);
> +	val->sharedram = global_node_page_state(NR_SHMEM);
>  	val->freeram = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
>  	val->bufferram = nr_blockdev_pages();
>  	val->totalhigh = totalhigh_pages;
> @@ -4202,7 +4202,7 @@ void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid)
>  	for (zone_type = 0; zone_type < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone_type++)
>  		managed_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zone_type].managed_pages;
>  	val->totalram = managed_pages;
> -	val->sharedram = sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_SHMEM);
> +	val->sharedram = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_SHMEM);
>  	val->freeram = sum_zone_node_page_state(nid, NR_FREE_PAGES);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
>  	for (zone_type = 0; zone_type < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone_type++) {
> @@ -4309,13 +4309,13 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE),
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_ISOLATED_FILE),
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_UNEVICTABLE),
> -		global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY),
> -		global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK),
> -		global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS),
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY),
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK),
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS),
>  		global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE),
>  		global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE),
>  		global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED),
> -		global_page_state(NR_SHMEM),
> +		global_node_page_state(NR_SHMEM),
>  		global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE),
>  		global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE),
>  		global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES),
> @@ -4332,6 +4332,11 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  			" isolated(anon):%lukB"
>  			" isolated(file):%lukB"
>  			" mapped:%lukB"
> +			" dirty:%lukB"
> +			" writeback:%lukB"
> +			" shmem:%lukB"
> +			" writeback_tmp:%lukB"
> +			" unstable:%lukB"
>  			" all_unreclaimable? %s"
>  			"\n",
>  			pgdat->node_id,
> @@ -4343,6 +4348,11 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON)),
>  			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_FILE)),
>  			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
> +			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> +			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_WRITEBACK)),
> +			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_SHMEM)),
> +			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
> +			K(node_page_state(pgdat, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
>  			!pgdat_reclaimable(pgdat) ? "yes" : "no");
>  	}
>  
> @@ -4365,19 +4375,14 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  			" present:%lukB"
>  			" managed:%lukB"
>  			" mlocked:%lukB"
> -			" dirty:%lukB"
> -			" writeback:%lukB"
> -			" shmem:%lukB"
>  			" slab_reclaimable:%lukB"
>  			" slab_unreclaimable:%lukB"
>  			" kernel_stack:%lukB"
>  			" pagetables:%lukB"
> -			" unstable:%lukB"
>  			" bounce:%lukB"
>  			" free_pcp:%lukB"
>  			" local_pcp:%ukB"
>  			" free_cma:%lukB"
> -			" writeback_tmp:%lukB"
>  			" node_pages_scanned:%lu"
>  			"\n",
>  			zone->name,
> @@ -4388,20 +4393,15 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  			K(zone->present_pages),
>  			K(zone->managed_pages),
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK)),
> -			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
> -			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK)),
> -			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_SHMEM)),
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
>  			zone_page_state(zone, NR_KERNEL_STACK) *
>  				THREAD_SIZE / 1024,
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_PAGETABLE)),
> -			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_BOUNCE)),
>  			K(free_pcp),
>  			K(this_cpu_read(zone->pageset->pcp.count)),
>  			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES)),
> -			K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP)),
>  			K(node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_PAGES_SCANNED)));
>  		printk("lowmem_reserve[]:");
>  		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++)
> @@ -4444,7 +4444,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
>  
>  	hugetlb_show_meminfo();
>  
> -	printk("%ld total pagecache pages\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES));
> +	printk("%ld total pagecache pages\n", global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES));
>  
>  	show_swap_cache_info();
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 24463b67b6ef..f01d291012d5 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -312,8 +312,8 @@ static int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page,
>  								 page);
>  	if (!error) {
>  		mapping->nrpages++;
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
>  		spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
>  	} else {
>  		page->mapping = NULL;
> @@ -335,8 +335,8 @@ static void shmem_delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *radswap)
>  	error = shmem_radix_tree_replace(mapping, page->index, page, radswap);
>  	page->mapping = NULL;
>  	mapping->nrpages--;
> -	__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> -	__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
> +	__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +	__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM);
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
>  	put_page(page);
>  	BUG_ON(error);
> @@ -1084,8 +1084,8 @@ static int shmem_replace_page(struct page **pagep, gfp_t gfp,
>  	error = shmem_radix_tree_replace(swap_mapping, swap_index, oldpage,
>  								   newpage);
>  	if (!error) {
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> -		__dec_zone_page_state(oldpage, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(newpage, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__dec_node_page_state(oldpage, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  	}
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&swap_mapping->tree_lock);
>  
> diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
> index c99463ac02fb..c8310a37be3a 100644
> --- a/mm/swap_state.c
> +++ b/mm/swap_state.c
> @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ int __add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry)
>  					entry.val, page);
>  	if (likely(!error)) {
>  		address_space->nrpages++;
> -		__inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		__inc_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  		INC_CACHE_INFO(add_total);
>  	}
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&address_space->tree_lock);
> @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
>  	set_page_private(page, 0);
>  	ClearPageSwapCache(page);
>  	address_space->nrpages--;
> -	__dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +	__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  	INC_CACHE_INFO(del_total);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> index b756ee36f7f0..21cbc0fc2fd4 100644
> --- a/mm/util.c
> +++ b/mm/util.c
> @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
>  
>  	if (sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_GUESS) {
>  		free = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
> -		free += global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		free += global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  
>  		/*
>  		 * shmem pages shouldn't be counted as free in this
> @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
>  		 * that won't affect the overall amount of available
>  		 * memory in the system.
>  		 */
> -		free -= global_page_state(NR_SHMEM);
> +		free -= global_node_page_state(NR_SHMEM);
>  
>  		free += get_nr_swap_pages();
>  
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index c6e958079398..4501a9ab1d3f 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -3594,11 +3594,11 @@ int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio = 1;
>   */
>  int sysctl_min_slab_ratio = 5;
>  
> -static inline unsigned long zone_unmapped_file_pages(struct zone *zone)
> +static inline unsigned long node_unmapped_file_pages(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
>  {
> -	unsigned long file_mapped = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_MAPPED);
> -	unsigned long file_lru = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) +
> -		node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_ACTIVE_FILE);
> +	unsigned long file_mapped = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_FILE_MAPPED);
> +	unsigned long file_lru = node_page_state(pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) +
> +		node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ACTIVE_FILE);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * It's possible for there to be more file mapped pages than
> @@ -3617,17 +3617,17 @@ static unsigned long zone_pagecache_reclaimable(struct zone *zone)
>  	/*
>  	 * If RECLAIM_UNMAP is set, then all file pages are considered
>  	 * potentially reclaimable. Otherwise, we have to worry about
> -	 * pages like swapcache and zone_unmapped_file_pages() provides
> +	 * pages like swapcache and node_unmapped_file_pages() provides
>  	 * a better estimate
>  	 */
>  	if (zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_UNMAP)
> -		nr_pagecache_reclaimable = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_PAGES);
> +		nr_pagecache_reclaimable = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_PAGES);
>  	else
> -		nr_pagecache_reclaimable = zone_unmapped_file_pages(zone);
> +		nr_pagecache_reclaimable = node_unmapped_file_pages(zone->zone_pgdat);
>  
>  	/* If we can't clean pages, remove dirty pages from consideration */
>  	if (!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_WRITE))
> -		delta += zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> +		delta += node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
>  
>  	/* Watch for any possible underflows due to delta */
>  	if (unlikely(delta > nr_pagecache_reclaimable))
> diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
> index 12022ed481f0..32c499251174 100644
> --- a/mm/vmstat.c
> +++ b/mm/vmstat.c
> @@ -924,19 +924,13 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
>  	"nr_zone_anon_lru",
>  	"nr_zone_file_lru",
>  	"nr_mlock",
> -	"nr_file_pages",
> -	"nr_dirty",
> -	"nr_writeback",
>  	"nr_slab_reclaimable",
>  	"nr_slab_unreclaimable",
>  	"nr_page_table_pages",
>  	"nr_kernel_stack",
> -	"nr_unstable",
>  	"nr_bounce",
>  	"nr_vmscan_write",
>  	"nr_vmscan_immediate_reclaim",
> -	"nr_writeback_temp",
> -	"nr_shmem",
>  	"nr_dirtied",
>  	"nr_written",
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC)
> @@ -967,6 +961,12 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
>  	"workingset_nodereclaim",
>  	"nr_anon_pages",
>  	"nr_mapped",
> +	"nr_file_pages",
> +	"nr_dirty",
> +	"nr_writeback",
> +	"nr_writeback_temp",
> +	"nr_shmem",
> +	"nr_unstable",
>  
>  	/* enum writeback_stat_item counters */
>  	"nr_dirty_threshold",
> -- 
> 2.6.4
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

  reply	other threads:[~2016-06-22 15:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 65+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-06-21 14:15 [PATCH 00/27] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v7 Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 01/27] mm, vmstat: Add infrastructure for per-node vmstats Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 02/27] mm, vmscan: Move lru_lock to the node Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 03/27] mm, vmscan: Move LRU lists to node Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 12:50   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 04/27] mm, vmscan: Begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:04   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-22 16:00     ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-23 11:07       ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 11:13         ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-23 10:58     ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 05/27] mm, vmscan: Have kswapd only scan based on the highest requested zone Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 06/27] mm, vmscan: Make kswapd reclaim in terms of nodes Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 07/27] mm, vmscan: Remove balance gap Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 08/27] mm, vmscan: Simplify the logic deciding whether kswapd sleeps Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 15:30   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 09/27] mm, vmscan: By default have direct reclaim only shrink once per node Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 10/27] mm, vmscan: Remove duplicate logic clearing node congestion and dirty state Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 11/27] mm: vmscan: Do not reclaim from kswapd if there is any eligible zone Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 12/27] mm, vmscan: Make shrink_node decisions more node-centric Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 13:20   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-22 15:42   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 13/27] mm, memcg: Move memcg limit enforcement from zones to nodes Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 13:15   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 14/27] mm, workingset: Make working set detection node-aware Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 15/27] mm, page_alloc: Consider dirtyable memory in terms of nodes Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:15   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-22 14:27     ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-23 12:53       ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 13:13         ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 16/27] mm: Move page mapped accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 22:32   ` Andrew Morton
2016-06-23  8:35     ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:35   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 17/27] mm: Rename NR_ANON_PAGES to NR_ANON_MAPPED Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:28   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 18/27] mm: Move most file-based accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:38   ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 19/27] mm: Move vmscan writes and file write " Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:40   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-23 13:57     ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 14:06       ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-23 16:03         ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:15 ` [PATCH 20/27] mm, vmscan: Update classzone_idx if buffer_heads_over_limit Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 14:49   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 21/27] mm, vmscan: Only wakeup kswapd once per node for the requested classzone Mel Gorman
2016-06-22 16:08   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 22/27] mm: Convert zone_reclaim to node_reclaim Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 23/27] mm, vmscan: Add classzone information to tracepoints Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 24/27] mm, page_alloc: Remove fair zone allocation policy Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 25/27] mm: page_alloc: Cache the last node whose dirty limit is reached Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 26/27] mm: vmstat: Replace __count_zone_vm_events with a zone id equivalent Mel Gorman
2016-06-21 14:16 ` [PATCH 27/27] mm: vmstat: Account per-zone stalls and pages skipped during reclaim Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 10:26 ` [PATCH 00/27] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v7 Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 11:27   ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-23 12:33     ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-23 12:44       ` Michal Hocko
2016-06-23 21:45   ` Andrew Morton
2016-06-24  6:35 ` Balbir Singh
2016-06-24  7:50   ` Mel Gorman
2016-06-27 12:48     ` Balbir Singh
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2016-06-09 18:04 [PATCH 00/27] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v6 Mel Gorman
2016-06-09 18:04 ` [PATCH 18/27] mm: Move most file-based accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-06-17  8:35   ` Vlastimil Babka
2016-04-15  9:13 [PATCH 00/27] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v5 Mel Gorman
2016-04-15  9:13 ` [PATCH 18/27] mm: Move most file-based accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-04-06 11:19 [RFC PATCH 00/27] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v3 Mel Gorman
2016-04-06 11:20 ` [PATCH 18/27] mm: Move most file-based accounting to the node Mel Gorman

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20160622143818.GF7527@dhcp22.suse.cz \
    --to=mhocko@kernel.org \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=hannes@cmpxchg.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=mgorman@techsingularity.net \
    --cc=riel@surriel.com \
    --cc=vbabka@suse.cz \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).