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* [PATCH v4 00/30] LoongArch64 port of QEMU TCG
@ 2021-09-23 16:59 WANG Xuerui
  2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 01/30] elf: Add machine type value for LoongArch WANG Xuerui
                   ` (29 more replies)
  0 siblings, 30 replies; 35+ messages in thread
From: WANG Xuerui @ 2021-09-23 16:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: WANG Xuerui, Peter Maydell, Richard Henderson,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier

Hi all,

This is a port of QEMU TCG to the brand-new CPU architecture LoongArch,
introduced by Loongson with their 3A5000 chips.

Tests (run with `ninja test`) all passed, as usual; I also boot-tested
x86_64 (Debian and Gentoo installation CDs) and install-tested aarch64
(Debian netboot installer), and ran riscv64 linux-user emulation with a
chroot; everything seems fine.

## About the series

Only the LP64 ABI is supported, as this is the only one fully
implemented and supported by Loongson. 32-bit support is incomplete from
outset, and removed from the very latest upstream submissions, so you
can't even configure for that.

The architecture's documentation is already translated into English;
it can be browsed at https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/.
The LoongArch ELF psABI doc (version 1.00) could be found at [1];
if anything is missing there, it's most likely the same as RISC-V, but
you can always raise an issue over their issue tracker at [2].

[1]: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-ELF-ABI-EN.html
[2]: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation/issues

In this series I made use of generated instruction encodings and
emitters from https://github.com/loongson-community/loongarch-opcodes
(a community project started by myself, something I must admit), as the
LoongArch encoding is highly irregular even for a fixed 32-bit ISA, and
I want to minimize the maintenance burden for future collaboration. This
is something not seen in any of the other TCG ports out there, so I'd
like to see if this is acceptable practice (and also maybe bikeshed the
file name).

This series touches some of the same files as Song Gao's previous
submission of LoongArch *target* support, which is a bit unfortunate;
one of us will have to rebase after either series gets in. Actual
conflict should only happen on build system bits and include/elf.h,
though, as we're working on entirely different areas.

## How to build and test this

Upstream support for LoongArch is largely WIP for now, which means you
must apply a lot of patches if you want to even cross-build for this arch.
The main sources I used are as follows:

* binutils: https://github.com/xen0n/binutils-gdb/tree/for-gentoo-2.37-v2
  based on https://github.com/loongson/binutils-gdb/tree/loongarch/upstream_v6_a1d65b3
* gcc: https://github.com/xen0n/gcc/tree/for-gentoo-gcc-12-v2
  based on https://github.com/loongson/gcc/tree/loongarch_upstream
* glibc: https://github.com/xen0n/glibc/tree/for-gentoo-glibc-2.34
  based on https://github.com/loongson/glibc/tree/loongarch_2_34_for_upstream
* Linux: https://github.com/xen0n/linux/tree/loongarch-playground
  based on https://github.com/loongson/linux/tree/loongarch-next
* Gentoo overlay: https://github.com/xen0n/loongson-overlay

I have made ready-to-use Gentoo stage3 tarballs, but they're served with
CDN off my personal cloud account, and I don't want the link to be
exposed so that my bills skyrocket; you can reach me off-list to get the
links if you're interested.

As for the hardware availability, the boards can already be bought in
China on Taobao, and I think some people at Loongson might be able to
arrange for testing environments, if testing on real hardware other than
mine is required before merging; they have their in-house Debian spin-off
from the early days of this architecture. Their kernel is
ABI-incompatible with the version being upstreamed and used by me, but
QEMU should work there regardless.

Lastly, I'm new to QEMU development and this is my first patch series
here; apologizes if I get anything wrong, and any help or suggestion is
certainly appreciated!

## Changelog

v4 -> v3:

- Addressed all review comments from v3
  - Made MAX_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE to be just SIZE_MAX (but kept
    TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS as macro definition)
  - Updated generated instruction definition, made it clear that the
    whole file is generated
  - Used deposit64 for hand-written relocation code
  - Reworked tcg_out_movi
    - Use pcalau12i + ori for PC-relative values whose offset fits in
      32-bit
    - Every individual insn in the slow path (lu12i.w + ori + cu32i.d +
      cu52i.d) can be suppressed if not needed
  - Fixed constraint of setcond ops, don't allow constant zero for 1st
    operand

v3 -> v2:

- Addressed all review comments from v2
  - Re-organized changes to tcg-target.h so that it's incrementally
    updated in each commit implementing ops
  - Removed support for the eqv op
  - Added support for bswap16_i{32,64} ops
  - Fixed and refactored various places as pointed out during review
- Updated generated instruction definitions to latest

v2 -> v1:

- Addressed all review comments from v1
  - Use "loongarch64" everywhere, tcg directory renamed to "tcg/loongarch64"
  - Removed all redundant TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS conditional
  - Removed support for the neg op
  - Added support for eqv and bswap32_i64 ops
  - Added safe syscall handling for linux-user
  - Fixed everything else I could see
- Updated generated instruction definitions to latest
- Reordered the configure/meson.build changes to come last

v3: https://patchew.org/QEMU/20210922180927.666273-1-git@xen0n.name/
v2: https://patchew.org/QEMU/20210921201915.601245-1-git@xen0n.name/
v1: https://patchew.org/QEMU/20210920080451.408655-1-git@xen0n.name/

WANG Xuerui (30):
  elf: Add machine type value for LoongArch
  MAINTAINERS: Add tcg/loongarch64 entry with myself as maintainer
  tcg/loongarch64: Add the tcg-target.h file
  tcg/loongarch64: Add generated instruction opcodes and encoding
    helpers
  tcg/loongarch64: Add register names, allocation order and input/output
    sets
  tcg/loongarch64: Define the operand constraints
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement necessary relocation operations
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement the memory barrier op
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_out_mov and tcg_out_movi
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement goto_ptr
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement sign-/zero-extension ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement not/and/or/xor/nor/andc/orc ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement deposit/extract ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement bswap{16,32,64} ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement clz/ctz ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement shl/shr/sar/rotl/rotr ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement add/sub ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement mul/mulsh/muluh/div/divu/rem/remu ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement br/brcond ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement setcond ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_out_call
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement simple load/store ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Add softmmu load/store helpers, implement
    qemu_ld/qemu_st ops
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_target_qemu_prologue
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement exit_tb/goto_tb
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_target_init
  tcg/loongarch64: Register the JIT
  linux-user: Add safe syscall handling for loongarch64 hosts
  accel/tcg/user-exec: Implement CPU-specific signal handler for
    loongarch64 hosts
  configure, meson.build: Mark support for loongarch64 hosts

 MAINTAINERS                                   |    5 +
 accel/tcg/user-exec.c                         |   73 +
 configure                                     |    7 +-
 include/elf.h                                 |    2 +
 linux-user/host/loongarch64/hostdep.h         |   34 +
 .../host/loongarch64/safe-syscall.inc.S       |   80 +
 meson.build                                   |    2 +-
 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-insn-defs.c.inc           |  891 +++++++++
 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target-con-set.h          |   31 +
 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target-con-str.h          |   28 +
 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target.c.inc              | 1640 +++++++++++++++++
 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target.h                  |  180 ++
 12 files changed, 2971 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 linux-user/host/loongarch64/hostdep.h
 create mode 100644 linux-user/host/loongarch64/safe-syscall.inc.S
 create mode 100644 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-insn-defs.c.inc
 create mode 100644 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target-con-set.h
 create mode 100644 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target-con-str.h
 create mode 100644 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target.c.inc
 create mode 100644 tcg/loongarch64/tcg-target.h

-- 
2.33.0



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 35+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-09-24 15:21 UTC | newest]

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-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-09-23 16:59 [PATCH v4 00/30] LoongArch64 port of QEMU TCG WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 01/30] elf: Add machine type value for LoongArch WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 02/30] MAINTAINERS: Add tcg/loongarch64 entry with myself as maintainer WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 17:53   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 03/30] tcg/loongarch64: Add the tcg-target.h file WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 04/30] tcg/loongarch64: Add generated instruction opcodes and encoding helpers WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 05/30] tcg/loongarch64: Add register names, allocation order and input/output sets WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 06/30] tcg/loongarch64: Define the operand constraints WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 07/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement necessary relocation operations WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 08/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement the memory barrier op WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 09/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_out_mov and tcg_out_movi WANG Xuerui
2021-09-24 14:52   ` Richard Henderson
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 10/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement goto_ptr WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 11/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement sign-/zero-extension ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 12/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement not/and/or/xor/nor/andc/orc ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 13/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement deposit/extract ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 14/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement bswap{16,32,64} ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 15/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement clz/ctz ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 16/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement shl/shr/sar/rotl/rotr ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 17/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement add/sub ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 18/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement mul/mulsh/muluh/div/divu/rem/remu ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 19/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement br/brcond ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 20/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement setcond ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 21/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_out_call WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 22/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement simple load/store ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 23/30] tcg/loongarch64: Add softmmu load/store helpers, implement qemu_ld/qemu_st ops WANG Xuerui
2021-09-24 14:56   ` Richard Henderson
2021-09-24 15:19     ` WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 24/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_target_qemu_prologue WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 25/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement exit_tb/goto_tb WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 26/30] tcg/loongarch64: Implement tcg_target_init WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 27/30] tcg/loongarch64: Register the JIT WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 28/30] linux-user: Add safe syscall handling for loongarch64 hosts WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 29/30] accel/tcg/user-exec: Implement CPU-specific signal handler " WANG Xuerui
2021-09-23 16:59 ` [PATCH v4 30/30] configure, meson.build: Mark support " WANG Xuerui

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