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From: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
To: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: "Pekka Enberg" <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
	"Matt Mackall" <mpm@selenic.com>,
	"Dmitry Torokhov" <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>,
	"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Oskar Schirmer" <os@emlix.com>,
	"Michael Hennerich" <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>,
	linux-input@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Daniel Glöckner" <dg@emlix.com>,
	"Oliver Schneidewind" <osw@emlix.com>,
	"Johannes Weiner" <jw@emlix.com>, "Nick Piggin" <npiggin@suse.de>,
	"David Rientjes" <rientjes@google.com>,
	"David Brownell" <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>,
	"Grant Likely" <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] ad7877: keep dma rx buffers in seperate cache lines
Date: Tue, 11 May 2010 16:54:41 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <AANLkTimzxrZyQAfocTwIt5zCVyXP7bReKOvP4K7m8epO@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1005111544330.8388@router.home>

On Tue, May 11, 2010 at 16:46, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Tue, 11 May 2010, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>> > DMA. If the arch can only DMA into cacheline aligned objects then the
>> > correct method is to force kmalloc alignment to cacheline size.
>>
>> these are SPI drivers and are usable on any arch that supports a SPI
>> bus (which is pretty much every arch).  forget about "embedded"
>> arches.
>>
>> the issue here is simple: a SPI driver (AD7877) needs to do a receive
>> SPI transfer into a DMA safe buffer.  what is the exact API to
>> dynamically allocate memory for the structure with this buffer
>> embedded in it such that the start of the structure is cached aligned
>> ?  creating a dedicated kmem cache may work, but it isnt a scalable
>> solution if every SPI driver needs to create its own cache.
>
> kmalloc returns a pointer to a DMA safe buffer. There is no requirement on
> the x86 hardware that the DMA buffers have to be cache aligned. Cachelines
> will be invalidated as needed.

so this guarantee is made by the kmalloc() API ?  and for arches where
the cacheline invalidation is handled in software rather than
hardware, they must declare a min alignment value for kmalloc to be at
least as big as their cache alignment ?

does the phrase "DMA safe buffer" imply cache alignment ?
-mike

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
To: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: "Pekka Enberg" <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>,
	"Matt Mackall" <mpm@selenic.com>,
	"Dmitry Torokhov" <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>,
	"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Oskar Schirmer" <os@emlix.com>,
	"Michael Hennerich" <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>,
	linux-input@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Daniel Glöckner" <dg@emlix.com>,
	"Oliver Schneidewind" <osw@emlix.com>,
	"Johannes Weiner" <jw@emlix.com>, "Nick Piggin" <npiggin@suse.de>,
	"David Rientjes" <rientjes@google.com>,
	"David Brownell" <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>,
	"Grant Likely" <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] ad7877: keep dma rx buffers in seperate cache lines
Date: Tue, 11 May 2010 16:54:41 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <AANLkTimzxrZyQAfocTwIt5zCVyXP7bReKOvP4K7m8epO@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1005111544330.8388@router.home>

On Tue, May 11, 2010 at 16:46, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Tue, 11 May 2010, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>> > DMA. If the arch can only DMA into cacheline aligned objects then the
>> > correct method is to force kmalloc alignment to cacheline size.
>>
>> these are SPI drivers and are usable on any arch that supports a SPI
>> bus (which is pretty much every arch).  forget about "embedded"
>> arches.
>>
>> the issue here is simple: a SPI driver (AD7877) needs to do a receive
>> SPI transfer into a DMA safe buffer.  what is the exact API to
>> dynamically allocate memory for the structure with this buffer
>> embedded in it such that the start of the structure is cached aligned
>> ?  creating a dedicated kmem cache may work, but it isnt a scalable
>> solution if every SPI driver needs to create its own cache.
>
> kmalloc returns a pointer to a DMA safe buffer. There is no requirement on
> the x86 hardware that the DMA buffers have to be cache aligned. Cachelines
> will be invalidated as needed.

so this guarantee is made by the kmalloc() API ?  and for arches where
the cacheline invalidation is handled in software rather than
hardware, they must declare a min alignment value for kmalloc to be at
least as big as their cache alignment ?

does the phrase "DMA safe buffer" imply cache alignment ?
-mike
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  reply	other threads:[~2010-05-11 20:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 124+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-05-06 10:37 [PATCH] ad7877: fix spi word size to 16 bit Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-06 10:37 ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-06 10:37 ` [PATCH] ad7877: keep dma rx buffers in seperate cache lines Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-06 18:46   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-06 18:46     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-07 10:15     ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-07 10:15       ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-07 18:28       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-07 18:28         ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-08 22:32         ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-08 22:32           ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-09  4:45           ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-09  4:45             ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-09  8:50             ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-09  8:50               ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-07 12:07     ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-10 10:34   ` [PATCH v2] " Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-10 10:34     ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-10 10:42     ` [PATCH v3] " Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-10 10:42       ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-10 16:39       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-10 20:54         ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-10 21:22       ` Andrew Morton
2010-05-10 21:27         ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  6:05         ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11  6:05           ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11  6:11           ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  6:11             ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  3:20             ` Andrew Morton
2010-05-11  6:21             ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11  6:23               ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  6:23                 ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  6:33                 ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11  6:33                   ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11  6:37                   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11  6:42                   ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-11 13:57                     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-11 16:52                     ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11 17:31                       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 18:59                       ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-11 20:03                     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:07                       ` Matt Mackall
2010-05-11 20:10                         ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:10                           ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:21                           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-11 20:34                             ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:38                               ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-11 20:43                                 ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:43                                   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 20:47                                   ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-13  6:21                                     ` Paul Mundt
2010-05-11 20:46                               ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-11 20:54                                 ` Mike Frysinger [this message]
2010-05-11 20:54                                   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 21:01                                   ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-11 21:11                                     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 21:11                                       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12  1:58                                     ` FUJITA Tomonori
     [not found]                                   ` <20100511214836.GH1726@emlix.com>
2010-05-11 21:53                                     ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-11 22:39                                       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-11 22:39                                         ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12  2:07                                         ` [LKML] " Marc Gauthier
2010-05-12  3:03                                           ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-12  3:23                                             ` FUJITA Tomonori
2010-05-12  4:35                                               ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12  4:35                                                 ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12  5:28                                                 ` FUJITA Tomonori
2010-05-12  5:28                                                   ` FUJITA Tomonori
2010-05-12 14:37                                                   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12 14:37                                                     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12 18:11                                                     ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-12 18:28                                                       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12 18:28                                                         ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12 10:36                                                 ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-12 12:35                                                 ` Marc Gauthier
2010-05-12 14:36                                                   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-12 14:36                                                     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-19 12:48                                             ` David Woodhouse
2010-05-19 13:07                                               ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-19 13:17                                                 ` David Woodhouse
2010-05-19 13:36                                                   ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-19 13:44                                                     ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-19 13:52                                                       ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-19 14:38                                                         ` FUJITA Tomonori
2010-05-19 14:58                                                           ` David Woodhouse
2010-05-20  4:42                                                             ` FUJITA Tomonori
2010-05-19 16:37                                                           ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-19 15:00                                                         ` Johannes Weiner
2010-05-17  6:12                                         ` Michal Simek
2010-05-19 13:00                                   ` David Woodhouse
2010-05-11 22:37                               ` Alan Cox
2010-05-11 20:22                           ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-11 14:12           ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-11 14:12             ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-06 11:18 ` [PATCH] ad7877: fix spi word size to 16 bit Hennerich, Michael
2010-05-06 11:18   ` Hennerich, Michael
2010-05-06 18:26 ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-06 18:26   ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-07  9:41   ` Daniel Glöckner
2010-05-07  9:41     ` Daniel Glöckner
2010-05-07 18:23     ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-07 18:23       ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-13  7:53       ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-13  7:53         ` Dmitry Torokhov
2010-05-15 18:15         ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-15 18:15           ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-16 19:25           ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-16 19:25             ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-17  7:29             ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-17  7:29               ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-17  8:14               ` Hennerich, Michael
2010-05-17  8:14                 ` Hennerich, Michael
2010-05-17  8:41                 ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-17  8:41                   ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-17 23:49               ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-17 23:49                 ` Mike Frysinger
2010-05-18  0:18                 ` H Hartley Sweeten
2010-05-18  0:18                   ` H Hartley Sweeten
2010-05-18  8:32                   ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-18  8:32                     ` Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-18  9:37                 ` Daniel Glöckner
2010-05-18  9:37                   ` Daniel Glöckner
2010-05-18  8:34 ` [PATCH v2] " Oskar Schirmer
2010-05-18  8:34   ` Oskar Schirmer

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