[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 RFC] block/vxhs: Initial commit to add Veritas HyperScale VxHS block device support

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 RFC] block/vxhs: Initial commit to add Veritas HyperScale VxHS block device support
@ 2016-08-23  6:56 Ashish Mittal
  2016-08-30 17:35 ` Jeff Cody
  2016-09-06 10:09 ` Fam Zheng
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mittal @ 2016-08-23  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, pbonzini, kwolf, armbru, berrange, ashish.mittal, stefanha
  Cc: Ketan.Nilangekar, Abhijit.Dey

This patch adds support for a new block device type called "vxhs".
Source code for the library that this code loads can be downloaded from:
https://github.com/MittalAshish/libqnio.git

Sample command line using JSON syntax:
./qemu-system-x86_64 -name instance-00000008 -S -vnc 0.0.0.0:0 -k en-us -vga cirrus -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -msg timestamp=on 'json:{"driver":"vxhs","vdisk_id":"{c3e9095a-a5ee-4dce-afeb-2a59fb387410}","server":[{"host":"172.172.17.4","port":"9999"},{"host":"172.172.17.2","port":"9999"}]}'

Sample command line using URI syntax:
qemu-img convert -f raw -O raw -n /var/lib/nova/instances/_base/0c5eacd5ebea5ed914b6a3e7b18f1ce734c386ad vxhs://192.168.0.1:9999/%7Bc6718f6b-0401-441d-a8c3-1f0064d75ee0%7D

Signed-off-by: Ashish Mittal <ashish.mittal@veritas.com>
---
v3 changelog:
=============
(1) Reworked QAPI/JSON parsing.
(2) Reworked URI parsing as suggested by Kevin.
(3) Fixes per review comments from Stefan on v1.
(4) Fixes per review comments from Daniel on v3.

 block/Makefile.objs |    2 +
 block/trace-events  |   41 ++
 block/vxhs.c        | 1304 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 block/vxhs.h        |  237 ++++++++++
 configure           |   50 ++
 5 files changed, 1634 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 block/vxhs.c
 create mode 100644 block/vxhs.h

diff --git a/block/Makefile.objs b/block/Makefile.objs
index 2593a2f..5f83305 100644
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ block-obj-$(CONFIG_RBD) += rbd.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_GLUSTERFS) += gluster.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_ARCHIPELAGO) += archipelago.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBSSH2) += ssh.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_VXHS) += vxhs.o
 block-obj-y += accounting.o dirty-bitmap.o
 block-obj-y += write-threshold.o
 
@@ -43,3 +44,4 @@ block-obj-m        += dmg.o
 dmg.o-libs         := $(BZIP2_LIBS)
 qcow.o-libs        := -lz
 linux-aio.o-libs   := -laio
+vxhs.o-libs        := $(VXHS_LIBS)
diff --git a/block/trace-events b/block/trace-events
index 05fa13c..06c6d8c 100644
--- a/block/trace-events
+++ b/block/trace-events
@@ -114,3 +114,44 @@ qed_aio_write_data(void *s, void *acb, int ret, uint64_t offset, size_t len) "s
 qed_aio_write_prefill(void *s, void *acb, uint64_t start, size_t len, uint64_t offset) "s %p acb %p start %"PRIu64" len %zu offset %"PRIu64
 qed_aio_write_postfill(void *s, void *acb, uint64_t start, size_t len, uint64_t offset) "s %p acb %p start %"PRIu64" len %zu offset %"PRIu64
 qed_aio_write_main(void *s, void *acb, int ret, uint64_t offset, size_t len) "s %p acb %p ret %d offset %"PRIu64" len %zu"
+
+# block/vxhs.c
+vxhs_bdrv_init(const char c) "Registering VxHS AIO driver%c"
+vxhs_iio_callback(int error, int reason) "ctx is NULL: error %d, reason %d"
+vxhs_setup_qnio(void *s) "Context to HyperScale IO manager = %p"
+vxhs_setup_qnio_nwerror(char c) "Could not initialize the network channel. Bailing out%c"
+vxhs_iio_callback_iofail(int err, int reason, void *acb, int seg) "Read/Write failed: error %d, reason %d, acb %p, segment %d"
+vxhs_iio_callback_retry(char *guid, void *acb) "vDisk %s, added acb %p to retry queue (5)"
+vxhs_iio_callback_chnlfail(int error) "QNIO channel failed, no i/o (%d)"
+vxhs_iio_callback_fail(int r, void *acb, int seg, uint64_t size, int err) " ALERT: reason = %d , acb = %p, acb->segments = %d, acb->size = %lu Error = %d"
+vxhs_fail_aio(char * guid, void *acb) "vDisk %s, failing acb %p"
+vxhs_iio_callback_ready(char *vd, int err) "async vxhs_iio_callback: IRP_VDISK_CHECK_IO_FAILOVER_READY completed for vdisk %s with error %d"
+vxhs_iio_callback_chnfail(int err, int error) "QNIO channel failed, no i/o %d, %d"
+vxhs_iio_callback_unknwn(int opcode, int err) "unexpected opcode %d, errno %d"
+vxhs_open_fail(int ret) "Could not open the device. Error = %d"
+vxhs_open_epipe(char c) "Could not create a pipe for device. Bailing out%c"
+vxhs_aio_rw(char *guid, int iodir, uint64_t size, uint64_t offset) "vDisk %s, vDisk device is in failed state iodir = %d size = %lu offset = %lu"
+vxhs_aio_rw_retry(char *guid, void *acb, int queue) "vDisk %s, added acb %p to retry queue(%d)"
+vxhs_aio_rw_invalid(int req) "Invalid I/O request iodir %d"
+vxhs_aio_rw_ioerr(char *guid, int iodir, uint64_t size, uint64_t off, void *acb, int seg, int ret, int err) "IO ERROR (vDisk %s) FOR : Read/Write = %d size = %lu offset = %lu ACB = %p Segments = %d. Error = %d, errno = %d"
+vxhs_co_flush(char *guid, int ret, int err) "vDisk (%s) Flush ioctl failed ret = %d errno = %d"
+vxhs_get_vdisk_stat_err(char *guid, int ret, int err) "vDisk (%s) stat ioctl failed, ret = %d, errno = %d"
+vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(char *vdisk_guid, uint64_t vdisk_size) "vDisk %s stat ioctl returned size %lu"
+vxhs_switch_storage_agent(char *ip, char *guid) "Query host %s for vdisk %s"
+vxhs_switch_storage_agent_failed(char *ip, char *guid, int res, int err) "Query to host %s for vdisk %s failed, res = %d, errno = %d"
+vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(char *ip, char *guid) "Switched to storage server host-IP %s for vdisk %s"
+vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb_retry(char *guid) "failover_ioctl_cb: keep looking for io target for vdisk %s"
+vxhs_failover_io(char *vdisk) "I/O Failover starting for vDisk %s"
+vxhs_reopen_vdisk(char *ip) "Failed to connect to storage agent on host-ip %s"
+vxhs_reopen_vdisk_openfail(char *fname) "Failed to open vdisk device: %s"
+vxhs_handle_queued_ios(void *acb, int res) "Restarted acb %p res %d"
+vxhs_restart_aio(int dir, int res, int err) "IO ERROR FOR: Read/Write = %d Error = %d, errno = %d"
+vxhs_complete_aio(void *acb, uint64_t ret) "aio failed acb %p ret %ld"
+vxhs_aio_rw_iofail(char *guid) "vDisk %s, I/O operation failed."
+vxhs_aio_rw_devfail(char *guid, int dir, uint64_t size, uint64_t off) "vDisk %s, vDisk device failed iodir = %d size = %lu offset = %lu"
+vxhs_parse_uri_filename(const char *filename) "URI passed via bdrv_parse_filename %s"
+vxhs_qemu_init_vdisk(const char *vdisk_id) "vdisk_id from json %s"
+vxhs_qemu_init_numservers(int num_servers) "Number of servers passed = %d"
+vxhs_parse_uri_hostinfo(int num, char *host, int port) "Host %d: IP %s, Port %d"
+vxhs_qemu_init(char *of_vsa_addr, int port) "Adding host %s:%d to BDRVVXHSState"
+vxhs_qemu_init_filename(const char *filename) "Filename passed as %s"
diff --git a/block/vxhs.c b/block/vxhs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32c37c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/vxhs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1304 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for Veritas HyperScale (VxHS)
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "vxhs.h"
+#include <qnio/qnio_api.h>
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+
+#define VXHS_OPT_FILENAME        "filename"
+#define VXHS_OPT_VDISK_ID        "vdisk_id"
+#define VXHS_OPT_SERVER          "server."
+#define VXHS_OPT_HOST            "host"
+#define VXHS_OPT_PORT            "port"
+
+/* qnio client ioapi_ctx */
+static void *global_qnio_ctx;
+
+/* vdisk prefix to pass to qnio */
+static const char vdisk_prefix[] = "/dev/of/vdisk";
+
+void vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = ptr;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    acb->segments += count;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+}
+
+void vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = ptr;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    acb->segments -= count;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+}
+
+int vxhs_dec_and_get_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = ptr;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+    int segcount = 0;
+
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    acb->segments -= count;
+    segcount = acb->segments;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+
+    return segcount;
+}
+
+void vxhs_set_acb_buffer(void *ptr, void *buffer)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = ptr;
+
+    acb->buffer = buffer;
+}
+
+void vxhs_inc_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr, uint32_t count)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = ptr;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    s->vdisk_aio_count += count;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+}
+
+void vxhs_dec_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr, uint32_t count)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = ptr;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    s->vdisk_aio_count -= count;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+}
+
+uint32_t vxhs_get_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = ptr;
+    uint32_t count = 0;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    count = s->vdisk_aio_count;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+void vxhs_iio_callback(uint32_t rfd, uint32_t reason, void *ctx, void *m)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = NULL;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = NULL;
+    int rv = 0;
+    int segcount = 0;
+    uint32_t error = 0;
+    uint32_t opcode = 0;
+
+    assert(m);
+    if (m) {
+        /* TODO: need common get message attrs, not two separate lib calls */
+        error = qemu_iio_extract_msg_error(m);
+        opcode = qemu_iio_extract_msg_opcode(m);
+    }
+    switch (opcode) {
+    case IRP_READ_REQUEST:
+    case IRP_WRITE_REQUEST:
+
+    /*
+     * ctx is VXHSAIOCB*
+     * ctx is NULL if error is VXERROR_CHANNEL_HUP or reason is IIO_REASON_HUP
+     */
+    if (ctx) {
+        acb = ctx;
+        s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+    } else {
+        trace_vxhs_iio_callback(error, reason);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (error) {
+        trace_vxhs_iio_callback_iofail(error, reason, acb, acb->segments);
+
+        if (reason == IIO_REASON_DONE || reason == IIO_REASON_EVENT) {
+            /*
+             * Storage agent failed while I/O was in progress
+             * Fail over only if the qnio channel dropped, indicating
+             * storage agent failure. Don't fail over in response to other
+             * I/O errors such as disk failure.
+             */
+            if (error == VXERROR_RETRY_ON_SOURCE || error == VXERROR_HUP ||
+                error == VXERROR_CHANNEL_HUP || error == -1) {
+                /*
+                 * Start vDisk IO failover once callback is
+                 * called against all the pending IOs.
+                 * If vDisk has no redundancy enabled
+                 * then IO failover routine will mark
+                 * the vDisk failed and fail all the
+                 * AIOs without retry (stateless vDisk)
+                 */
+                VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+                if (!OF_VDISK_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)) {
+                    OF_VDISK_SET_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s);
+                }
+                /*
+                 * Check if this acb is already queued before.
+                 * It is possible in case if I/Os are submitted
+                 * in multiple segments (QNIO_MAX_IO_SIZE).
+                 */
+                VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+                if (!OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_QUEUED(acb)) {
+                    QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq,
+                                         acb, retry_entry);
+                    OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(acb);
+                    s->vdisk_aio_retry_qd++;
+                    trace_vxhs_iio_callback_retry(s->vdisk_guid, acb);
+                }
+                segcount = --acb->segments;
+                VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+                /*
+                 * Decrement AIO count only when callback is called
+                 * against all the segments of aiocb.
+                 */
+                if (segcount == 0 && --s->vdisk_aio_count == 0) {
+                    /*
+                     * Start vDisk I/O failover
+                     */
+                    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+                    /*
+                     * TODO:
+                     * Need to explore further if it is possible to optimize
+                     * the failover operation on Virtual-Machine (global)
+                     * specific rather vDisk specific.
+                     */
+                    vxhs_failover_io(s);
+                    goto out;
+                }
+                VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+                goto out;
+            }
+        } else if (reason == IIO_REASON_HUP) {
+            /*
+             * Channel failed, spontaneous notification,
+             * not in response to I/O
+             */
+            trace_vxhs_iio_callback_chnlfail(error);
+            /*
+             * TODO: Start channel failover when no I/O is outstanding
+             */
+            goto out;
+        } else {
+            trace_vxhs_iio_callback_fail(reason, acb, acb->segments,
+                                         acb->size, error);
+        }
+    }
+    /*
+     * Set error into acb if not set. In case if acb is being
+     * submitted in multiple segments then need to set the error
+     * only once.
+     *
+     * Once acb done callback is called for the last segment
+     * then acb->ret return status will be sent back to the
+     * caller.
+     */
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    if (error && !acb->ret) {
+        acb->ret = error;
+    }
+    --acb->segments;
+    segcount = acb->segments;
+    assert(segcount >= 0);
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    /*
+     * Check if all the outstanding I/Os are done against acb.
+     * If yes then send signal for AIO completion.
+     */
+    if (segcount == 0) {
+        rv = qemu_write_full(s->fds[VDISK_FD_WRITE], &acb, sizeof(acb));
+        if (rv != sizeof(acb)) {
+            error_report("VXHS AIO completion failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+            abort();
+        }
+    }
+    break;
+
+    case IRP_VDISK_CHECK_IO_FAILOVER_READY:
+        /* ctx is BDRVVXHSState* */
+        assert(ctx);
+        trace_vxhs_iio_callback_ready(((BDRVVXHSState *)ctx)->vdisk_guid,
+                                      error);
+        vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(error, ctx);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        if (reason == IIO_REASON_HUP) {
+            /*
+             * Channel failed, spontaneous notification,
+             * not in response to I/O
+             */
+            trace_vxhs_iio_callback_chnfail(error, errno);
+            /*
+             * TODO: Start channel failover when no I/O is outstanding
+             */
+        } else {
+            trace_vxhs_iio_callback_unknwn(opcode, error);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+out:
+    return;
+}
+
+void vxhs_complete_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb, BDRVVXHSState *s)
+{
+    BlockCompletionFunc *cb = acb->common.cb;
+    void *opaque = acb->common.opaque;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (acb->ret != 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_complete_aio(acb, acb->ret);
+    /*
+     * We mask all the IO errors generically as EIO for upper layers
+     * Right now our IO Manager uses non standard error codes. Instead
+     * of confusing upper layers with incorrect interpretation we are
+     * doing this workaround.
+     */
+        ret = (-EIO);
+    }
+    /*
+     * Copy back contents from stablization buffer into original iovector
+     * before returning the IO
+     */
+    if (acb->buffer != NULL) {
+        qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->buffer, acb->qiov->size);
+        free(acb->buffer);
+        acb->buffer = NULL;
+    }
+    vxhs_dec_vdisk_iocount(s, 1);
+    acb->aio_done = VXHS_IO_COMPLETED;
+    qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+    cb(opaque, ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the HyperScale event handler registered to QEMU.
+ * It is invoked when any IO gets completed and written on pipe
+ * by callback called from QNIO thread context. Then it marks
+ * the AIO as completed, and releases HyperScale AIO callbacks.
+ */
+void vxhs_aio_event_reader(void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = opaque;
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    do {
+        char *p = (char *)&s->qnio_event_acb;
+
+        ret = read(s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ], p + s->event_reader_pos,
+                   sizeof(s->qnio_event_acb) - s->event_reader_pos);
+        if (ret > 0) {
+            s->event_reader_pos += ret;
+            if (s->event_reader_pos == sizeof(s->qnio_event_acb)) {
+                s->event_reader_pos = 0;
+                vxhs_complete_aio(s->qnio_event_acb, s);
+            }
+        }
+    } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * QEMU calls this to check if there are any pending IO on vDisk.
+ * It will wait in a loop until all the AIOs are completed.
+ */
+int vxhs_aio_flush_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = opaque;
+
+    return vxhs_get_vdisk_iocount(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This will be called by QEMU while booting for each vDisk.
+ * bs->opaque will be allocated by QEMU upper block layer before
+ * calling open. It will load all the QNIO operations from
+ * qemuqnio library and call QNIO operation to create channel to
+ * do IO on vDisk. It parses the URI, gets the hostname, vDisk
+ * path and then sets HyperScale event handler to QEMU.
+ */
+void *vxhs_setup_qnio(void)
+{
+    void *qnio_ctx = NULL;
+
+    qnio_ctx = qemu_iio_init(vxhs_iio_callback);
+
+    if (qnio_ctx != NULL) {
+        trace_vxhs_setup_qnio(qnio_ctx);
+    } else {
+        trace_vxhs_setup_qnio_nwerror('.');
+    }
+
+    return qnio_ctx;
+}
+
+static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
+    .name = "vxhs",
+    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
+    .desc = {
+        {
+            .name = VXHS_OPT_FILENAME,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "URI to the Veritas HyperScale image",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = VXHS_OPT_VDISK_ID,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "UUID of the VxHS vdisk",
+        },
+        { /* end of list */ }
+    },
+};
+
+static QemuOptsList runtime_tcp_opts = {
+    .name = "vxhs_tcp",
+    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_tcp_opts.head),
+    .desc = {
+        {
+            .name = VXHS_OPT_HOST,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "host address (ipv4 addresses)",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = VXHS_OPT_PORT,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+            .help = "port number on which VxHSD is listening (default 9999)",
+            .def_value_str = "9999"
+        },
+        {
+            .name = "to",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+            .help = "max port number, not supported by VxHS",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = "ipv4",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
+            .help = "ipv4 bool value, not supported by VxHS",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = "ipv6",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
+            .help = "ipv6 bool value, not supported by VxHS",
+        },
+        { /* end of list */ }
+    },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parse the incoming URI and populate *options with all the host(s)
+ * information. Host at index 0 is local storage agent.
+ * Remaining are the reflection target storage agents. The local storage agent
+ * ip is the efficient internal address in the uri, e.g. 192.168.0.2.
+ * The local storage agent address is stored at index 0. The reflection target
+ * ips, are the E-W data network addresses of the reflection node agents, also
+ * extracted from the uri.
+ */
+static int vxhs_parse_uri(const char *filename, QDict *options)
+{
+    gchar **target_list;
+    URI *uri = NULL;
+    char *hoststr, *portstr;
+    char *port;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    trace_vxhs_parse_uri_filename(filename);
+    target_list = g_strsplit(filename, "%7D", 0);
+    assert(target_list != NULL && target_list[0] != NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; target_list[i] != NULL && *target_list[i]; i++) {
+        uri = uri_parse(target_list[i]);
+        if (!uri || !uri->server) {
+            uri_free(uri);
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        hoststr = g_strdup_printf(VXHS_OPT_SERVER"%d.host", i);
+        qdict_put(options, hoststr, qstring_from_str(uri->server));
+
+        portstr = g_strdup_printf(VXHS_OPT_SERVER"%d.port", i);
+        if (uri->port) {
+            port = g_strdup_printf("%d", uri->port);
+            qdict_put(options, portstr, qstring_from_str(port));
+            g_free(port);
+        }
+
+        if (i == 0 && (strstr(uri->path, "vxhs") == NULL)) {
+            qdict_put(options, "vdisk_id", qstring_from_str(uri->path));
+        }
+
+        trace_vxhs_parse_uri_hostinfo(i + 1, uri->server, uri->port);
+        g_free(hoststr);
+        g_free(portstr);
+        uri_free(uri);
+    }
+
+    g_strfreev(target_list);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void vxhs_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
+                               Error **errp)
+{
+    if (qdict_haskey(options, "host")
+        || qdict_haskey(options, "port")
+        || qdict_haskey(options, "path"))
+    {
+        error_setg(errp, "host/port/path and a file name may not be specified "
+                         "at the same time");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (strstr(filename, "://")) {
+        int ret = vxhs_parse_uri(filename, options);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Invalid URI. URI should be of the form "
+                       "  vxhs://<host_ip>:<port>/{<vdisk_id>}");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int vxhs_qemu_init(QDict *options, BDRVVXHSState *s,
+                              int *cfd, int *rfd, Error **errp)
+{
+    QDict *backing_options = NULL;
+    const char *vxhs_filename;
+    char *of_vsa_addr = NULL;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    const char *ptr = NULL;
+    char *file_name = NULL;
+    size_t num_servers;
+    char *str = NULL;
+    QemuOpts *opts;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
+    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    vxhs_filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, VXHS_OPT_FILENAME);
+    if (vxhs_filename) {
+        trace_vxhs_qemu_init_filename(vxhs_filename);
+    }
+
+    ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, VXHS_OPT_VDISK_ID);
+    if (!ptr) {
+        error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, VXHS_OPT_VDISK_ID);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    s->vdisk_guid = g_strdup(ptr);
+    trace_vxhs_qemu_init_vdisk(ptr);
+
+    num_servers = qdict_array_entries(options, VXHS_OPT_SERVER);
+    if (num_servers < 1) {
+        error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "server");
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    trace_vxhs_qemu_init_numservers(num_servers);
+
+    qemu_opts_del(opts);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < num_servers; i++) {
+        str = g_strdup_printf(VXHS_OPT_SERVER"%d.", i);
+        qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &backing_options, str);
+
+        /* create opts info from runtime_tcp_opts list */
+        opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_tcp_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
+        qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, backing_options, &local_err);
+        if (local_err) {
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            qemu_opts_del(opts);
+            goto out;
+        }
+
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].hostip = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts,
+                                                            VXHS_OPT_HOST));
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].port = g_ascii_strtoll(qemu_opt_get(opts,
+                                                                 VXHS_OPT_PORT),
+                                                    NULL, 0);
+
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].qnio_cfd = -1;
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].vdisk_rfd = -1;
+        trace_vxhs_qemu_init(s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].hostip,
+                             s->vdisk_hostinfo[i].port);
+        qemu_opts_del(opts);
+    }
+
+    s->vdisk_nhosts = i;
+    s->vdisk_cur_host_idx = 0;
+    file_name = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", vdisk_prefix, s->vdisk_guid);
+    of_vsa_addr = g_strdup_printf("of://%s:%d",
+                                s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].hostip,
+                                s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].port);
+
+    /*
+     * .bdrv_open() and .bdrv_create() run under the QEMU global mutex.
+     */
+    if (global_qnio_ctx == NULL) {
+        global_qnio_ctx = vxhs_setup_qnio();
+        if (global_qnio_ctx == NULL) {
+            error_setg(&local_err, "Failed vxhs_setup_qnio");
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *cfd = qemu_open_iio_conn(global_qnio_ctx, of_vsa_addr, 0);
+    if (*cfd < 0) {
+        error_setg(&local_err, "Failed qemu_open_iio_conn");
+        ret = -EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    *rfd = qemu_iio_devopen(global_qnio_ctx, *cfd, file_name, 0);
+    if (*rfd < 0) {
+        error_setg(&local_err, "Failed qemu_iio_devopen");
+        ret = -EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+out:
+    g_free(file_name);
+    g_free(of_vsa_addr);
+    if (str) {
+        qdict_del(backing_options, str);
+        g_free(str);
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        errno = -ret;
+    }
+    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int vxhs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
+              int bdrv_flags, Error **errp)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    AioContext *aio_context;
+    int qemu_qnio_cfd = -1;
+    int qemu_rfd = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = vxhs_qemu_init(options, s, &qemu_qnio_cfd, &qemu_rfd, errp);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_open_fail(ret);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    s->qnio_ctx = global_qnio_ctx;
+    s->vdisk_hostinfo[0].qnio_cfd = qemu_qnio_cfd;
+    s->vdisk_hostinfo[0].vdisk_rfd = qemu_rfd;
+    s->vdisk_size = 0;
+    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq);
+
+    /*
+     * Create a pipe for communicating between two threads in different
+     * context. Set handler for read event, which gets triggered when
+     * IO completion is done by non-QEMU context.
+     */
+    ret = qemu_pipe(s->fds);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_open_epipe('.');
+        ret = -errno;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    fcntl(s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
+
+    aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
+    aio_set_fd_handler(aio_context, s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ],
+                       false, vxhs_aio_event_reader, NULL, s);
+
+    /*
+     * Allocate/Initialize the spin-locks.
+     *
+     * NOTE:
+     *      Since spin lock is being allocated
+     *      dynamically hence moving acb struct
+     *      specific lock to BDRVVXHSState
+     *      struct. The reason being,
+     *      we don't want the overhead of spin
+     *      lock being dynamically allocated and
+     *      freed for every AIO.
+     */
+    s->vdisk_lock = VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_ALLOC;
+    s->vdisk_acb_lock = VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_ALLOC;
+
+    return 0;
+
+out:
+    if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[0].vdisk_rfd >= 0) {
+        qemu_iio_devclose(s->qnio_ctx, 0,
+                                 s->vdisk_hostinfo[0].vdisk_rfd);
+    }
+    /* never close qnio_cfd */
+    trace_vxhs_open_fail(ret);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const AIOCBInfo vxhs_aiocb_info = {
+    .aiocb_size = sizeof(VXHSAIOCB)
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is called in QNIO thread context when IO done
+ * on IO Manager and QNIO client received the data or
+ * ACK. It notify another event handler thread running in QEMU context
+ * by writing on the pipe
+ */
+void vxhs_finish_aiocb(ssize_t ret, void *arg)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = arg;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int rv;
+
+    acb->ret = ret;
+    rv = qemu_write_full(s->fds[VDISK_FD_WRITE], &acb, sizeof(acb));
+    if (rv != sizeof(acb)) {
+        error_report("VXHS AIO completion failed: %s",
+                     strerror(errno));
+        abort();
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This allocates QEMU-VXHS callback for each IO
+ * and is passed to QNIO. When QNIO completes the work,
+ * it will be passed back through the callback.
+ */
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_rw(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                int nb_sectors,
+                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
+                                void *opaque, int iodir)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = NULL;
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    size_t size;
+    uint64_t offset;
+    int iio_flags = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+    size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(&vxhs_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
+    /*
+     * Setup or initialize VXHSAIOCB.
+     * Every single field should be initialized since
+     * acb will be picked up from the slab without
+     * initializing with zero.
+     */
+    acb->io_offset = offset;
+    acb->size = size;
+    acb->ret = 0;
+    acb->flags = 0;
+    acb->aio_done = VXHS_IO_INPROGRESS;
+    acb->segments = 0;
+    acb->buffer = 0;
+    acb->qiov = qiov;
+    acb->direction = iodir;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    if (OF_VDISK_FAILED(s)) {
+        trace_vxhs_aio_rw(s->vdisk_guid, iodir, size, offset);
+        VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        goto errout;
+    }
+    if (OF_VDISK_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)) {
+        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq, acb, retry_entry);
+        s->vdisk_aio_retry_qd++;
+        OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(acb);
+        VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        trace_vxhs_aio_rw_retry(s->vdisk_guid, acb, 1);
+        goto out;
+    }
+    s->vdisk_aio_count++;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+
+    iio_flags = (IIO_FLAG_DONE | IIO_FLAG_ASYNC);
+
+    switch (iodir) {
+    case VDISK_AIO_WRITE:
+            vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+            ret = qemu_iio_writev(s->qnio_ctx,
+                    s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+                    qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, (void *)acb, iio_flags);
+            break;
+    case VDISK_AIO_READ:
+            vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+            ret = qemu_iio_readv(s->qnio_ctx,
+                    s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+                    qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, (void *)acb, iio_flags);
+            break;
+    default:
+            trace_vxhs_aio_rw_invalid(iodir);
+            goto errout;
+    }
+
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_aio_rw_ioerr(
+                  s->vdisk_guid, iodir, size, offset,
+                  acb, acb->segments, ret, errno);
+        /*
+         * Don't retry I/Os against vDisk having no
+         * redundancy or stateful storage on compute
+         *
+         * TODO: Revisit this code path to see if any
+         *       particular error needs to be handled.
+         *       At this moment failing the I/O.
+         */
+        VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        if (s->vdisk_nhosts == 1) {
+            trace_vxhs_aio_rw_iofail(s->vdisk_guid);
+            s->vdisk_aio_count--;
+            vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            goto errout;
+        }
+        if (OF_VDISK_FAILED(s)) {
+            trace_vxhs_aio_rw_devfail(
+                      s->vdisk_guid, iodir, size, offset);
+            s->vdisk_aio_count--;
+            vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            goto errout;
+        }
+        if (OF_VDISK_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)) {
+            /*
+             * Queue all incoming io requests after failover starts.
+             * Number of requests that can arrive is limited by io queue depth
+             * so an app blasting independent ios will not exhaust memory.
+             */
+            QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq, acb, retry_entry);
+            s->vdisk_aio_retry_qd++;
+            OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(acb);
+            s->vdisk_aio_count--;
+            vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            trace_vxhs_aio_rw_retry(s->vdisk_guid, acb, 2);
+            goto out;
+        }
+        OF_VDISK_SET_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s);
+        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq, acb, retry_entry);
+        s->vdisk_aio_retry_qd++;
+        OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(acb);
+        vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+        trace_vxhs_aio_rw_retry(s->vdisk_guid, acb, 3);
+        /*
+         * Start I/O failover if there is no active
+         * AIO within vxhs block driver.
+         */
+        if (--s->vdisk_aio_count == 0) {
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            /*
+             * Start IO failover
+             */
+            vxhs_failover_io(s);
+            goto out;
+        }
+        VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    }
+
+out:
+    return &acb->common;
+
+errout:
+    qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                   int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                   int nb_sectors,
+                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    return vxhs_aio_rw(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                         cb, opaque, VDISK_AIO_READ);
+}
+
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                    int nb_sectors,
+                                    BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    return vxhs_aio_rw(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                         cb, opaque, VDISK_AIO_WRITE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called by QEMU when a flush gets triggered from within
+ * a guest at the block layer, either for IDE or SCSI disks.
+ */
+int vxhs_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint64_t size = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = qemu_iio_ioctl(s->qnio_ctx,
+            s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+            VDISK_AIO_FLUSH, &size, NULL, IIO_FLAG_SYNC);
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        /*
+         * Currently not handling the flush ioctl
+         * failure because of network connection
+         * disconnect. Since all the writes are
+         * commited into persistent storage hence
+         * this flush call is noop and we can safely
+         * return success status to the caller.
+         *
+         * If any write failure occurs for inflight
+         * write AIO because of network disconnect
+         * then anyway IO failover will be triggered.
+         */
+        trace_vxhs_co_flush(s->vdisk_guid, ret, errno);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned long vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(BDRVVXHSState *s)
+{
+    void *ctx = NULL;
+    int flags = 0;
+    unsigned long vdisk_size = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    ret = qemu_iio_ioctl(s->qnio_ctx,
+            s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+            VDISK_STAT, &vdisk_size, ctx, flags);
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_get_vdisk_stat_err(s->vdisk_guid, ret, errno);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    trace_vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(s->vdisk_guid, vdisk_size);
+    return vdisk_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of vDisk in bytes. This is required
+ * by QEMU block upper block layer so that it is visible
+ * to guest.
+ */
+int64_t vxhs_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    unsigned long vdisk_size = 0;
+
+    if (s->vdisk_size > 0) {
+        vdisk_size = s->vdisk_size;
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * Fetch the vDisk size using stat ioctl
+         */
+        vdisk_size = vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(s);
+        if (vdisk_size > 0) {
+            s->vdisk_size = vdisk_size;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (vdisk_size > 0) {
+        return (int64_t)vdisk_size; /* return size in bytes */
+    } else {
+        return -EIO;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns actual blocks allocated for the vDisk.
+ * This is required by qemu-img utility.
+ */
+int64_t vxhs_get_allocated_blocks(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+    unsigned long vdisk_size = 0;
+
+    if (s->vdisk_size > 0) {
+        vdisk_size = s->vdisk_size;
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * TODO:
+         * Once HyperScale storage-virtualizer provides
+         * actual physical allocation of blocks then
+         * fetch that information and return back to the
+         * caller but for now just get the full size.
+         */
+        vdisk_size = vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(s);
+        if (vdisk_size > 0) {
+            s->vdisk_size = vdisk_size;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (vdisk_size > 0) {
+        return (int64_t)vdisk_size; /* return size in bytes */
+    } else {
+        return -EIO;
+    }
+}
+
+void vxhs_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    close(s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ]);
+    close(s->fds[VDISK_FD_WRITE]);
+
+    /*
+     * never close channel - not ref counted, will
+     * close for all vdisks
+     */
+    if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd >= 0) {
+        qemu_iio_devclose(s->qnio_ctx, 0,
+            s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd);
+    }
+    if (s->vdisk_lock) {
+        VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_DESTROY(s->vdisk_lock);
+        s->vdisk_lock = NULL;
+    }
+    if (s->vdisk_acb_lock) {
+        VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_DESTROY(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+        s->vdisk_acb_lock = NULL;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * TODO: Verify that all the resources were relinguished.
+     */
+}
+
+/*
+ * If errors are consistent with storage agent failure:
+ *  - Try to reconnect in case error is transient or storage agent restarted.
+ *  - Currently failover is being triggered on per vDisk basis. There is
+ *    a scope of further optimization where failover can be global (per VM).
+ *  - In case of network (storage agent) failure, for all the vDisks, having
+ *    no redundancy, I/Os will be failed without attempting for I/O failover
+ *    because of stateless nature of vDisk.
+ *  - If local or source storage agent is down then send an ioctl to remote
+ *    storage agent to check if remote storage agent in a state to accept
+ *    application I/Os.
+ *  - Once remote storage agent is ready to accept I/O, start I/O shipping.
+ *  - If I/Os cannot be serviced then vDisk will be marked failed so that
+ *    new incoming I/Os are returned with failure immediately.
+ *  - If vDisk I/O failover is in progress then all new/inflight I/Os will
+ *    queued and will be restarted or failed based on failover operation
+ *    is successful or not.
+ *  - I/O failover can be started either in I/O forward or I/O backward
+ *    path.
+ *  - I/O failover will be started as soon as all the pending acb(s)
+ *    are queued and there is no pending I/O count.
+ *  - If I/O failover couldn't be completed within QNIO_CONNECT_TIMOUT_SECS
+ *    then vDisk will be marked failed and all I/Os will be completed with
+ *    error.
+ */
+
+int vxhs_switch_storage_agent(BDRVVXHSState *s)
+{
+    int res = 0;
+    int flags = (IIO_FLAG_ASYNC | IIO_FLAG_DONE);
+
+    trace_vxhs_switch_storage_agent(
+              s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx].hostip,
+              s->vdisk_guid);
+
+    res = vxhs_reopen_vdisk(s, s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx);
+    if (res == 0) {
+        res = qemu_iio_ioctl(s->qnio_ctx,
+                  s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+                  VDISK_CHECK_IO_FAILOVER_READY, NULL, s, flags);
+    } else {
+        trace_vxhs_switch_storage_agent_failed(
+                  s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx].hostip,
+                  s->vdisk_guid, res, errno);
+        /*
+         * TODO: calling vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb from here ties up the qnio epoll
+         * loop if qemu_iio_ioctl fails synchronously (-1) for all hosts in io
+         * target list.
+         */
+
+        /* try next host */
+        vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(res, s);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+void vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(int res, void *ctx)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = ctx;
+
+    if (res == 0) {
+        /* found failover target */
+        s->vdisk_cur_host_idx = s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx;
+        s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx = 0;
+        trace_vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(
+                   s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].hostip,
+                   s->vdisk_guid);
+        VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        OF_VDISK_RESET_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s);
+        VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        vxhs_handle_queued_ios(s);
+    } else {
+        /* keep looking */
+        trace_vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb_retry(s->vdisk_guid);
+        s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx++;
+        if (s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx == s->vdisk_nhosts) {
+            /* pause and cycle through list again */
+            sleep(QNIO_CONNECT_RETRY_SECS);
+            s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx = 0;
+        }
+        res = vxhs_switch_storage_agent(s);
+    }
+}
+
+int vxhs_failover_io(BDRVVXHSState *s)
+{
+    int res = 0;
+
+    trace_vxhs_failover_io(s->vdisk_guid);
+
+    s->vdisk_ask_failover_idx = 0;
+    res = vxhs_switch_storage_agent(s);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to reopen the vDisk on one of the available hosts
+ * If vDisk reopen is successful on any of the host then
+ * check if that node is ready to accept I/O.
+ */
+int vxhs_reopen_vdisk(BDRVVXHSState *s, int index)
+{
+    char *of_vsa_addr = NULL;
+    char *file_name = NULL;
+    int  res = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * Don't close the channel if it was opened
+     * before successfully. It will be handled
+     * within iio* api if the same channel open
+     * fd is reused.
+     *
+     * close stale vdisk device remote fd since
+     * it is invalid after channel disconnect.
+     */
+    if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].vdisk_rfd >= 0) {
+        qemu_iio_devclose(s->qnio_ctx, 0,
+                                 s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].vdisk_rfd);
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].vdisk_rfd = -1;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * build storage agent address and vdisk device name strings
+     */
+    file_name = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", vdisk_prefix, s->vdisk_guid);
+    of_vsa_addr = g_strdup_printf("of://%s:%d",
+             s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].hostip, s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].port);
+    /*
+     * open qnio channel to storage agent if not opened before.
+     */
+    if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].qnio_cfd < 0) {
+        s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].qnio_cfd =
+                qemu_open_iio_conn(global_qnio_ctx, of_vsa_addr, 0);
+        if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].qnio_cfd < 0) {
+            trace_vxhs_reopen_vdisk(s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].hostip);
+            res = ENODEV;
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+    /*
+     * open vdisk device
+     */
+    s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].vdisk_rfd =
+            qemu_iio_devopen(global_qnio_ctx,
+             s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].qnio_cfd, file_name, 0);
+    if (s->vdisk_hostinfo[index].vdisk_rfd < 0) {
+        trace_vxhs_reopen_vdisk_openfail(file_name);
+        res = EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+out:
+    g_free(of_vsa_addr);
+    g_free(file_name);
+    return res;
+}
+
+int vxhs_handle_queued_ios(BDRVVXHSState *s)
+{
+    VXHSAIOCB *acb = NULL;
+    int res = 0;
+
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+    while ((acb = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq)) != NULL) {
+        /*
+         * Before we process the acb, check whether I/O failover
+         * started again due to failback or cascading failure.
+         */
+        if (OF_VDISK_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)) {
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            goto out;
+        }
+        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq, retry_entry);
+        s->vdisk_aio_retry_qd--;
+        OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_RESET_QUEUED(acb);
+        if (OF_VDISK_FAILED(s)) {
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            vxhs_fail_aio(acb, EIO);
+            VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+        } else {
+            VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            res = vxhs_restart_aio(acb);
+            trace_vxhs_handle_queued_ios(acb, res);
+            VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+            if (res) {
+                QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->vdisk_aio_retryq,
+                                     acb, retry_entry);
+                OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(acb);
+                VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_lock);
+out:
+    return res;
+}
+
+int vxhs_restart_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = NULL;
+    int iio_flags = 0;
+    int res = 0;
+
+    s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+    if (acb->direction == VDISK_AIO_WRITE) {
+        vxhs_inc_vdisk_iocount(s, 1);
+        vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+        iio_flags = (IIO_FLAG_DONE | IIO_FLAG_ASYNC);
+        res = qemu_iio_writev(s->qnio_ctx,
+                s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+                acb->qiov->iov, acb->qiov->niov,
+                acb->io_offset, (void *)acb, iio_flags);
+    }
+
+    if (acb->direction == VDISK_AIO_READ) {
+        vxhs_inc_vdisk_iocount(s, 1);
+        vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+        iio_flags = (IIO_FLAG_DONE | IIO_FLAG_ASYNC);
+        res = qemu_iio_readv(s->qnio_ctx,
+                s->vdisk_hostinfo[s->vdisk_cur_host_idx].vdisk_rfd,
+                acb->qiov->iov, acb->qiov->niov,
+                acb->io_offset, (void *)acb, iio_flags);
+    }
+
+    if (res != 0) {
+        vxhs_dec_vdisk_iocount(s, 1);
+        vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(acb, 1);
+        trace_vxhs_restart_aio(acb->direction, res, errno);
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+void vxhs_fail_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb, int err)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = NULL;
+    int segcount = 0;
+    int rv = 0;
+
+    s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+    trace_vxhs_fail_aio(s->vdisk_guid, acb);
+    if (!acb->ret) {
+        acb->ret = err;
+    }
+    VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    segcount = acb->segments;
+    VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(s->vdisk_acb_lock);
+    if (segcount == 0) {
+        /*
+         * Complete the io request
+         */
+        rv = qemu_write_full(s->fds[VDISK_FD_WRITE], &acb, sizeof(acb));
+        if (rv != sizeof(acb)) {
+            error_report("VXHS AIO completion failed: %s",
+                         strerror(errno));
+            abort();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void vxhs_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    aio_set_fd_handler(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ],
+                       false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+}
+
+static void vxhs_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                   AioContext *new_context)
+{
+    BDRVVXHSState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    aio_set_fd_handler(new_context, s->fds[VDISK_FD_READ],
+                       false, vxhs_aio_event_reader, NULL, s);
+}
+
+static BlockDriver bdrv_vxhs = {
+    .format_name                  = "vxhs",
+    .protocol_name                = "vxhs",
+    .instance_size                = sizeof(BDRVVXHSState),
+    .bdrv_file_open               = vxhs_open,
+    .bdrv_parse_filename          = vxhs_parse_filename,
+    .bdrv_close                   = vxhs_close,
+    .bdrv_getlength               = vxhs_getlength,
+    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = vxhs_get_allocated_blocks,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv               = vxhs_aio_readv,
+    .bdrv_aio_writev              = vxhs_aio_writev,
+    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk        = vxhs_co_flush,
+    .bdrv_detach_aio_context      = vxhs_detach_aio_context,
+    .bdrv_attach_aio_context      = vxhs_attach_aio_context,
+};
+
+void bdrv_vxhs_init(void)
+{
+    trace_vxhs_bdrv_init('.');
+    bdrv_register(&bdrv_vxhs);
+}
+
+block_init(bdrv_vxhs_init);
diff --git a/block/vxhs.h b/block/vxhs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38e0165
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/vxhs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for Veritas HyperScale (VxHS)
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef VXHSD_H
+#define VXHSD_H
+
+#include <gmodule.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "block/block_int.h"
+#include "qemu/uri.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+
+#define OF_GUID_STR_LEN             40
+#define OF_GUID_STR_SZ              (OF_GUID_STR_LEN + 1)
+#define QNIO_CONNECT_RETRY_SECS     5
+#define QNIO_CONNECT_TIMOUT_SECS    120
+
+/* constants from io_qnio.h */
+#define IIO_REASON_DONE     0x00000004
+#define IIO_REASON_EVENT    0x00000008
+#define IIO_REASON_HUP      0x00000010
+
+/*
+ * IO specific flags
+ */
+#define IIO_FLAG_ASYNC      0x00000001
+#define IIO_FLAG_DONE       0x00000010
+#define IIO_FLAG_SYNC       0
+
+/* constants from error.h */
+#define VXERROR_RETRY_ON_SOURCE     44
+#define VXERROR_HUP                 901
+#define VXERROR_CHANNEL_HUP         903
+
+/* constants from iomgr.h and opcode.h */
+#define IRP_READ_REQUEST                    0x1FFF
+#define IRP_WRITE_REQUEST                   0x2FFF
+#define IRP_VDISK_CHECK_IO_FAILOVER_READY   2020
+
+/* Lock specific macros */
+#define VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_ALLOC                  \
+    (qemu_ck_initialize_lock())
+#define VXHS_SPIN_LOCK(lock)                  \
+    (qemu_ck_spin_lock(lock))
+#define VXHS_SPIN_UNLOCK(lock)                \
+    (qemu_ck_spin_unlock(lock))
+#define VXHS_SPIN_LOCK_DESTROY(lock)          \
+    (qemu_ck_destroy_lock(lock))
+
+typedef enum {
+    VXHS_IO_INPROGRESS,
+    VXHS_IO_COMPLETED,
+    VXHS_IO_ERROR
+} VXHSIOState;
+
+
+typedef void (*qnio_callback_t)(ssize_t retval, void *arg);
+
+#define VDISK_FD_READ 0
+#define VDISK_FD_WRITE 1
+
+#define QNIO_VDISK_NONE        0x00
+#define QNIO_VDISK_CREATE      0x01
+
+/* max IO size supported by QEMU NIO lib */
+#define QNIO_MAX_IO_SIZE       4194304
+
+#define MAX_HOSTS               4
+
+/*
+ * Opcodes for making IOCTL on QEMU NIO library
+ */
+#define BASE_OPCODE_SHARED     1000
+#define BASE_OPCODE_DAL        2000
+#define IRP_VDISK_STAT                  (BASE_OPCODE_SHARED + 5)
+#define IRP_VDISK_GET_GEOMETRY          (BASE_OPCODE_DAL + 17)
+#define IRP_VDISK_READ_PARTITION        (BASE_OPCODE_DAL + 18)
+#define IRP_VDISK_FLUSH                 (BASE_OPCODE_DAL + 19)
+
+/*
+ * BDRVVXHSState specific flags
+ */
+#define OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_ACTIVE             0x0000000000000001
+#define OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_FAILED             0x0000000000000002
+#define OF_VDISK_FLAGS_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS   0x0000000000000004
+
+#define OF_VDISK_ACTIVE(s)                                              \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags & OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_ACTIVE)
+#define OF_VDISK_SET_ACTIVE(s)                                          \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags |= OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_ACTIVE)
+#define OF_VDISK_RESET_ACTIVE(s)                                        \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags &= ~OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_ACTIVE)
+
+#define OF_VDISK_FAILED(s)                                              \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags & OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_FAILED)
+#define OF_VDISK_SET_FAILED(s)                                          \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags |= OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_FAILED)
+#define OF_VDISK_RESET_FAILED(s)                                        \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags &= ~OF_VDISK_FLAGS_STATE_FAILED)
+
+#define OF_VDISK_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)                              \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags & OF_VDISK_FLAGS_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS)
+#define OF_VDISK_SET_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)                          \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags |= OF_VDISK_FLAGS_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS)
+#define OF_VDISK_RESET_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS(s)                        \
+        ((s)->vdisk_flags &= ~OF_VDISK_FLAGS_IOFAILOVER_IN_PROGRESS)
+
+/*
+ * VXHSAIOCB specific flags
+ */
+#define OF_ACB_QUEUED       0x00000001
+
+#define OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_QUEUED(a)            \
+        ((a)->flags & OF_ACB_QUEUED)
+#define OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_SET_QUEUED(a)        \
+        ((a)->flags |= OF_ACB_QUEUED)
+#define OF_AIOCB_FLAGS_RESET_QUEUED(a)      \
+        ((a)->flags &= ~OF_ACB_QUEUED)
+
+typedef struct qemu2qnio_ctx {
+    uint32_t            qnio_flag;
+    uint64_t            qnio_size;
+    char                *qnio_channel;
+    char                *target;
+    qnio_callback_t     qnio_cb;
+} qemu2qnio_ctx_t;
+
+typedef qemu2qnio_ctx_t qnio2qemu_ctx_t;
+
+typedef struct LibQNIOSymbol {
+        const char *name;
+        gpointer *addr;
+} LibQNIOSymbol;
+
+typedef void (*iio_cb_t) (uint32_t rfd, uint32_t reason, void *ctx,
+                          void *reply);
+
+/*
+ * HyperScale AIO callbacks structure
+ */
+typedef struct VXHSAIOCB {
+    BlockAIOCB          common;
+    size_t              ret;
+    size_t              size;
+    QEMUBH              *bh;
+    int                 aio_done;
+    int                 segments;
+    int                 flags;
+    size_t              io_offset;
+    QEMUIOVector        *qiov;
+    void                *buffer;
+    int                 direction;  /* IO direction (r/w) */
+    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(VXHSAIOCB) retry_entry;
+} VXHSAIOCB;
+
+typedef struct VXHSvDiskHostsInfo {
+    int     qnio_cfd;        /* Channel FD */
+    int     vdisk_rfd;      /* vDisk remote FD */
+    char    *hostip;        /* Host's IP addresses */
+    int     port;           /* Host's port number */
+} VXHSvDiskHostsInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Structure per vDisk maintained for state
+ */
+typedef struct BDRVVXHSState {
+    int                     fds[2];
+    int64_t                 vdisk_size;
+    int64_t                 vdisk_blocks;
+    int64_t                 vdisk_flags;
+    int                     vdisk_aio_count;
+    int                     event_reader_pos;
+    VXHSAIOCB               *qnio_event_acb;
+    void                    *qnio_ctx;
+    void                    *vdisk_lock; /* Lock to protect BDRVVXHSState */
+    void                    *vdisk_acb_lock;  /* Protects ACB */
+    VXHSvDiskHostsInfo      vdisk_hostinfo[MAX_HOSTS]; /* Per host info */
+    int                     vdisk_nhosts;   /* Total number of hosts */
+    int                     vdisk_cur_host_idx; /* IOs are being shipped to */
+    int                     vdisk_ask_failover_idx; /*asking permsn to ship io*/
+    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(aio_retryq, VXHSAIOCB) vdisk_aio_retryq;
+    int                     vdisk_aio_retry_qd;
+    char                    *vdisk_guid;
+} BDRVVXHSState;
+
+void bdrv_vxhs_init(void);
+void *vxhs_setup_qnio(void);
+void vxhs_iio_callback(uint32_t rfd, uint32_t reason, void *ctx, void *m);
+void vxhs_aio_event_reader(void *opaque);
+void vxhs_complete_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb, BDRVVXHSState *s);
+int vxhs_aio_flush_cb(void *opaque);
+void vxhs_finish_aiocb(ssize_t ret, void *arg);
+unsigned long vxhs_get_vdisk_stat(BDRVVXHSState *s);
+int vxhs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
+              int bdrv_flags, Error **errp);
+void vxhs_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                   QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                    QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+                                    BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
+                                    void *opaque);
+int64_t vxhs_get_allocated_blocks(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BlockAIOCB *vxhs_aio_rw(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
+                                void *opaque, int write);
+int vxhs_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int64_t vxhs_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void vxhs_inc_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr, uint32_t delta);
+void vxhs_dec_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr, uint32_t delta);
+uint32_t vxhs_get_vdisk_iocount(void *ptr);
+void vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count);
+void vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count);
+int vxhs_dec_and_get_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count);
+void vxhs_set_acb_buffer(void *ptr, void *buffer);
+int vxhs_failover_io(BDRVVXHSState *s);
+int vxhs_reopen_vdisk(BDRVVXHSState *s, int hostinfo_index);
+int vxhs_switch_storage_agent(BDRVVXHSState *s);
+int vxhs_handle_queued_ios(BDRVVXHSState *s);
+int vxhs_restart_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb);
+void vxhs_fail_aio(VXHSAIOCB *acb, int err);
+void vxhs_failover_ioctl_cb(int res, void *ctx);
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 4b808f9..c71e270 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ vhdx=""
 numa=""
 tcmalloc="no"
 jemalloc="no"
+vxhs=""
 
 # parse CC options first
 for opt do
@@ -1150,6 +1151,11 @@ for opt do
   ;;
   --enable-jemalloc) jemalloc="yes"
   ;;
+  --disable-vxhs) vxhs="no"
+  ;;
+  --enable-vxhs) vxhs="yes"
+  ;;
+
   *)
       echo "ERROR: unknown option $opt"
       echo "Try '$0 --help' for more information"
@@ -1380,6 +1386,7 @@ disabled with --disable-FEATURE, default is enabled if available:
   numa            libnuma support
   tcmalloc        tcmalloc support
   jemalloc        jemalloc support
+  vxhs            Veritas HyperScale vDisk backend support
 
 NOTE: The object files are built at the place where configure is launched
 EOF
@@ -4543,6 +4550,43 @@ if do_cc -nostdlib -Wl,-r -Wl,--no-relax -o $TMPMO $TMPO; then
 fi
 
 ##########################################
+# Veritas HyperScale block driver VxHS
+# Check if libqnio is installed
+if test "$vxhs" != "no" ; then
+  cat > $TMPC <<EOF
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <qnio/qnio_api.h>
+
+void vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(void *acb, int count);
+void vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(void *acb, int count);
+void vxhs_set_acb_buffer(void *ptr, void *buffer);
+
+void vxhs_inc_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count)
+{
+}
+void vxhs_dec_acb_segment_count(void *ptr, int count)
+{
+}
+void vxhs_set_acb_buffer(void *ptr, void *buffer)
+{
+}
+int main(void) {
+    qemu_ck_initialize_lock();
+    return 0;
+}
+EOF
+  vxhs_libs="-lqnioshim -lqnio"
+  if compile_prog "" "$vxhs_libs" ; then
+    vxhs=yes
+  else
+    if test "$vxhs" = "yes" ; then
+      feature_not_found "vxhs block device" "Install libqnio. See github"
+    fi
+    vxhs=no
+  fi
+fi
+
+##########################################
 # End of CC checks
 # After here, no more $cc or $ld runs
 
@@ -5488,6 +5532,12 @@ if test "$pthread_setname_np" = "yes" ; then
   echo "CONFIG_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP=y" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
 
+if test "$vxhs" = "yes" ; then
+  echo "CONFIG_VXHS=y" >> $config_host_mak
+  echo "VXHS_CFLAGS=$vxhs_cflags" >> $config_host_mak
+  echo "VXHS_LIBS=$vxhs_libs" >> $config_host_mak
+fi
+
 if test "$tcg_interpreter" = "yes"; then
   QEMU_INCLUDES="-I\$(SRC_PATH)/tcg/tci $QEMU_INCLUDES"
 elif test "$ARCH" = "sparc64" ; then
-- 
2.5.5

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread