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From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: daniel.thompson@linaro.org,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
	marc.zyngier@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com,
	christoffer.dall@arm.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	james.morse@arm.com, Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
	joel@joelfernandes.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 10/24] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking
Date: Mon, 10 Dec 2018 14:39:19 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181210143919.GD4048@arrakis.emea.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <b8bcfa89-8c57-6e16-1861-9379f6762584@arm.com>

On Thu, Dec 06, 2018 at 09:50:18AM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> On 05/12/18 18:26, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 05, 2018 at 04:55:54PM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> >> On 04/12/18 17:36, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 11:57:01AM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> >>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> index 24692ed..e0a32e4 100644
> >>>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> @@ -18,7 +18,27 @@
> >>>>  
> >>>>  #ifdef __KERNEL__
> >>>>  
> >>>> +#include <asm/alternative.h>
> >>>> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> >>>>  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
> >>>> +#include <asm/sysreg.h>
> >>>> +
> >>>> +
> >>>> +/*
> >>>> + * When ICC_PMR_EL1 is used for interrupt masking, only the bit indicating
> >>>> + * whether the normal interrupts are masked is kept along with the daif
> >>>> + * flags.
> >>>> + */
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN 0x1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define MAKE_ARCH_FLAGS(daif, pmr)					\
> >>>> +	((daif) | (((pmr) >> GIC_PRIO_STATUS_SHIFT) & ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN))
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAGS_GET_PMR(flags)				 \
> >>>> +	((((flags) & ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN) << GIC_PRIO_STATUS_SHIFT) \
> >>>> +		| GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAGS_GET_DAIF(flags) ((flags) & ~ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN)
> >>>
> >>> I wonder whether we could just use the PSR_I_BIT here to decide whether
> >>> to set the GIC_PRIO_IRQ{ON,OFF}. We could clear the PSR_I_BIT in
> >>> _restore_daif() with an alternative.
> >>
> >> So, the issue with it is that some contexts might be using PSR.I to
> >> disable interrupts (any contexts with async errors or debug exceptions
> >> disabled, kvm guest entry paths, pseudo-NMIs, ...).
> >>
> >> If any of these contexts calls local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() or
> >> local_daif_save()/local_daif_restore(), by only relying on PSR_I_BIT to
> >> represent the PMR status, we might end up clearing PSR.I when we shouldn't.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure whether there are no callers of these functions in those
> >> context. But if that is the case, we could simplify things, yes.
> > 
> > There are callers of local_daif_save() (3) and local_daif_mask() (7) but
> > do they all need to disable the pseudo-NMIs?
> 
> Hmmm, I really think that both of those should be disabling NMIs.
> Otherwise, if we take an NMI, the first thing the el1_irq handler is
> going to do is "enable_da_f()" which could lead to potential issues.
> 
> One thing that could be done is:
> - local_daif_save() and local_daif_mask() both mask all daif bits
> (taking care to represent PMR value in the I bit of the saved flags)
> - local_daif_restore() restores da_f as expected and decides values to
> put for PMR and PSR.I as follows:
> 	* do the da_f restore
> 	* if PSR.A bit is cleared in the saved flags, then we also do a start_nmi()
> 
> However, this would not work with a local_daif_save()/restore() on the
> return path of an NMI because I think it is the only context with NMIs
> "stopped" that can take aborts. I can add a WARN_ON(in_nmi()) for
> local_daif_restore() if that doesn't affect performance too much.

FTR, as we discussed this in the office, the conclusion (IIUC) we got to
was: leave the *_daif_*() functions unchanged, touching all the
corresponding PSTATE bits, but change the arch_local_irq_*() macros to
only touch the PMR when the feature is enabled.

-- 
Catalin

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: daniel.thompson@linaro.org,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
	marc.zyngier@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, christoffer.dall@arm.com,
	james.morse@arm.com, Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
	joel@joelfernandes.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 10/24] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking
Date: Mon, 10 Dec 2018 14:39:19 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181210143919.GD4048@arrakis.emea.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <b8bcfa89-8c57-6e16-1861-9379f6762584@arm.com>

On Thu, Dec 06, 2018 at 09:50:18AM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> On 05/12/18 18:26, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 05, 2018 at 04:55:54PM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> >> On 04/12/18 17:36, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 11:57:01AM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> >>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> index 24692ed..e0a32e4 100644
> >>>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
> >>>> @@ -18,7 +18,27 @@
> >>>>  
> >>>>  #ifdef __KERNEL__
> >>>>  
> >>>> +#include <asm/alternative.h>
> >>>> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> >>>>  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
> >>>> +#include <asm/sysreg.h>
> >>>> +
> >>>> +
> >>>> +/*
> >>>> + * When ICC_PMR_EL1 is used for interrupt masking, only the bit indicating
> >>>> + * whether the normal interrupts are masked is kept along with the daif
> >>>> + * flags.
> >>>> + */
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN 0x1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define MAKE_ARCH_FLAGS(daif, pmr)					\
> >>>> +	((daif) | (((pmr) >> GIC_PRIO_STATUS_SHIFT) & ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN))
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAGS_GET_PMR(flags)				 \
> >>>> +	((((flags) & ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN) << GIC_PRIO_STATUS_SHIFT) \
> >>>> +		| GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +#define ARCH_FLAGS_GET_DAIF(flags) ((flags) & ~ARCH_FLAG_PMR_EN)
> >>>
> >>> I wonder whether we could just use the PSR_I_BIT here to decide whether
> >>> to set the GIC_PRIO_IRQ{ON,OFF}. We could clear the PSR_I_BIT in
> >>> _restore_daif() with an alternative.
> >>
> >> So, the issue with it is that some contexts might be using PSR.I to
> >> disable interrupts (any contexts with async errors or debug exceptions
> >> disabled, kvm guest entry paths, pseudo-NMIs, ...).
> >>
> >> If any of these contexts calls local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() or
> >> local_daif_save()/local_daif_restore(), by only relying on PSR_I_BIT to
> >> represent the PMR status, we might end up clearing PSR.I when we shouldn't.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure whether there are no callers of these functions in those
> >> context. But if that is the case, we could simplify things, yes.
> > 
> > There are callers of local_daif_save() (3) and local_daif_mask() (7) but
> > do they all need to disable the pseudo-NMIs?
> 
> Hmmm, I really think that both of those should be disabling NMIs.
> Otherwise, if we take an NMI, the first thing the el1_irq handler is
> going to do is "enable_da_f()" which could lead to potential issues.
> 
> One thing that could be done is:
> - local_daif_save() and local_daif_mask() both mask all daif bits
> (taking care to represent PMR value in the I bit of the saved flags)
> - local_daif_restore() restores da_f as expected and decides values to
> put for PMR and PSR.I as follows:
> 	* do the da_f restore
> 	* if PSR.A bit is cleared in the saved flags, then we also do a start_nmi()
> 
> However, this would not work with a local_daif_save()/restore() on the
> return path of an NMI because I think it is the only context with NMIs
> "stopped" that can take aborts. I can add a WARN_ON(in_nmi()) for
> local_daif_restore() if that doesn't affect performance too much.

FTR, as we discussed this in the office, the conclusion (IIUC) we got to
was: leave the *_daif_*() functions unchanged, touching all the
corresponding PSTATE bits, but change the arch_local_irq_*() macros to
only touch the PMR when the feature is enabled.

-- 
Catalin

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  reply	other threads:[~2018-12-10 14:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 125+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-11-12 11:56 [PATCH v6 00/24] arm64: provide pseudo NMI with GICv3 Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56 ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 01/24] arm64: Remove unused daif related functions/macros Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 16:26   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 16:26     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30 18:03   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-30 18:03     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 02/24] arm64: cpufeature: Set SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF as a boot system feature Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 18:00   ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-11-12 18:00     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-11-29 16:27   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 16:27     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30 18:07   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-30 18:07     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 03/24] arm64: cpufeature: Add cpufeature for IRQ priority masking Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 18:02   ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-11-12 18:02     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-11-29 17:12   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 17:12     ` Mark Rutland
2018-12-03 10:33     ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-03 10:33       ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30 18:07   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-30 18:07     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 04/24] arm/arm64: gic-v3: Add PMR and RPR accessors Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 16:32   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 16:32     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30 18:07   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-30 18:07     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 05/24] irqchip/gic-v3: Switch to PMR masking before calling IRQ handler Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 18:12   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 18:12     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30  9:18     ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30  9:18       ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 16:21   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 16:21     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 06/24] arm64: ptrace: Provide definitions for PMR values Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 16:40   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 16:40     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30  8:53     ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30  8:53       ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30 10:38       ` Daniel Thompson
2018-11-30 10:38         ` Daniel Thompson
2018-11-30 11:03         ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30 11:03           ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 07/24] arm64: Make PMR part of task context Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 16:46   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 16:46     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30  9:25     ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30  9:25       ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 17:09   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 17:09     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 17:30     ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 17:30       ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56 ` [PATCH v6 08/24] arm64: Unmask PMR before going idle Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:56   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-29 17:44   ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-29 17:44     ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30 10:55     ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30 10:55       ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-30 13:37       ` Mark Rutland
2018-11-30 13:37         ` Mark Rutland
2018-12-03 10:38         ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-03 10:38           ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 09/24] arm64: kvm: Unmask PMR before entering guest Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 10/24] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 17:36   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 17:36     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-05 16:55     ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-05 16:55       ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-05 18:26       ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-05 18:26         ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-06  9:50         ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-06  9:50           ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-10 14:39           ` Catalin Marinas [this message]
2018-12-10 14:39             ` Catalin Marinas
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 11/24] arm64: daifflags: Include PMR in daifflags restore operations Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 12/24] arm64: alternative: Allow alternative status checking per cpufeature Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 13/24] arm64: alternative: Apply alternatives early in boot process Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 14/24] irqchip/gic-v3: Factor group0 detection into functions Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 15/24] arm64: Switch to PMR masking when starting CPUs Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 17:51   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 17:51     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 18:11     ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 18:11       ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 16/24] arm64: gic-v3: Implement arch support for priority masking Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 17/24] irqchip/gic-v3: Detect if GIC can support pseudo-NMIs Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 18/24] irqchip/gic-v3: Handle pseudo-NMIs Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 19/24] irqchip/gic: Add functions to access irq priorities Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 20/24] irqchip/gic-v3: Allow interrupts to be set as pseudo-NMI Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 21/24] arm64: Handle serror in NMI context Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-12-04 18:09   ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-04 18:09     ` Catalin Marinas
2018-12-05 13:02     ` James Morse
2018-12-05 13:02       ` James Morse
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 22/24] arm64: Skip preemption when exiting an NMI Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 23/24] arm64: Skip irqflags tracing for NMI in IRQs disabled context Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57 ` [PATCH v6 24/24] arm64: Enable the support of pseudo-NMIs Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 11:57   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 12:00 ` [PATCH v6 00/24] arm64: provide pseudo NMI with GICv3 Julien Thierry
2018-11-12 12:00   ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-13 14:43 ` Julien Thierry
2018-11-13 14:43   ` Julien Thierry

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