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From: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
To: "gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk" <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"jmorris@namei.org" <jmorris@namei.org>,
	"keescook@chromium.org" <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" 
	<linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"jwboyer@fedoraproject.org" <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>,
	"linux-efi@vger.kernel.org" <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>,
	"gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: Trusted kernel patchset for Secure Boot lockdown
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2014 21:56:33 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1394834193.1286.11.camel@x230> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140314214806.54a3d031@alan.etchedpixels.co.uk>

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On Fri, 2014-03-14 at 21:48 +0000, One Thousand Gnomes wrote:

> In your particularly implementation maybe you've got a weak setup where
> you don't measure down to your initrd. That's a *flaw* in your
> implementation. Don't inflict your limitations on others or on the
> future. EFI is only one (and not a very strong one at that) implementation
> of a 'secure' boot chain. A lot of other systems can not only propogate
> measurement and security assertions into their initrd they can propogate
> them into their rootfs (yes upgrades are .. exciting, but these kinds of
> users will live with that pain).

Signed userspace is not a requirement, and therefore any solution that
relies on a signed initrd is inadequate. There are use cases that
require verification of the initrd and other levels. This isn't one of
them.

> Even in EFI you can make your kernel or loader check the initrd signature
> and the rootfs signature if you want.

Except the initramfs gets built at kernel install time.
 
> > The fact that you keep saying measured really does make me suspect that
> > you misunderstand the problem. There's no measurement involved, there's
> > simply an assertion that the firmware (which you're forced to trust)
> > chose, via some policy you may be unaware of, to trust the booted
> > kernel.
> 
> You are currently using some of those interfaces for measuring to produce
> a notionally 'trusted' initial loaded environment.
> 
> Correct me if I am wrong but your starting point is "I have a chain of
> measurement as far as the kernel I load". Without that I can just go into
> grub and 0wn you.

In my use case. But not all implementations will be measuring things -
they can assert that the kernel is trustworthy through some other
mechanism. This genuinely is about trust, not measurement.

-- 
Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
To: "gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk" <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"jmorris@namei.org" <jmorris@namei.org>,
	"keescook@chromium.org" <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org"
	<linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"jwboyer@fedoraproject.org" <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>,
	"linux-efi@vger.kernel.org" <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>,
	"gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: Trusted kernel patchset for Secure Boot lockdown
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2014 21:56:33 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1394834193.1286.11.camel@x230> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140314214806.54a3d031@alan.etchedpixels.co.uk>

On Fri, 2014-03-14 at 21:48 +0000, One Thousand Gnomes wrote:

> In your particularly implementation maybe you've got a weak setup where
> you don't measure down to your initrd. That's a *flaw* in your
> implementation. Don't inflict your limitations on others or on the
> future. EFI is only one (and not a very strong one at that) implementation
> of a 'secure' boot chain. A lot of other systems can not only propogate
> measurement and security assertions into their initrd they can propogate
> them into their rootfs (yes upgrades are .. exciting, but these kinds of
> users will live with that pain).

Signed userspace is not a requirement, and therefore any solution that
relies on a signed initrd is inadequate. There are use cases that
require verification of the initrd and other levels. This isn't one of
them.

> Even in EFI you can make your kernel or loader check the initrd signature
> and the rootfs signature if you want.

Except the initramfs gets built at kernel install time.
 
> > The fact that you keep saying measured really does make me suspect that
> > you misunderstand the problem. There's no measurement involved, there's
> > simply an assertion that the firmware (which you're forced to trust)
> > chose, via some policy you may be unaware of, to trust the booted
> > kernel.
> 
> You are currently using some of those interfaces for measuring to produce
> a notionally 'trusted' initial loaded environment.
> 
> Correct me if I am wrong but your starting point is "I have a chain of
> measurement as far as the kernel I load". Without that I can just go into
> grub and 0wn you.

In my use case. But not all implementations will be measuring things -
they can assert that the kernel is trustworthy through some other
mechanism. This genuinely is about trust, not measurement.

-- 
Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>

  reply	other threads:[~2014-03-14 21:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 128+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-02-26 20:11 Trusted kernel patchset for Secure Boot lockdown Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 01/12] Add support for indicating that the booted kernel is externally trusted Matthew Garrett
2014-02-27 19:02   ` Kees Cook
2014-02-27 19:02     ` Kees Cook
2014-03-31 14:49   ` Pavel Machek
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 02/12] Enforce module signatures when trusted kernel is enabled Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 03/12] PCI: Lock down BAR access when trusted_kernel is true Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 04/12] x86: Lock down IO port " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 05/12] Restrict /dev/mem and /dev/kmem " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 06/12] acpi: Limit access to custom_method if " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 07/12] acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel parameter when " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 08/12] kexec: Disable at runtime if " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 09/12] uswsusp: Disable when " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-31 14:49   ` Pavel Machek
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 10/12] x86: Restrict MSR access " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 11/12] asus-wmi: Restrict debugfs interface " Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11 ` [PATCH 12/12] Add option to automatically set trusted_kernel when in Secure Boot mode Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 20:11   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 22:41   ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-02-26 22:41     ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-02-26 22:47     ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-02-26 22:48     ` Matthew Garrett
2014-02-26 22:48       ` Matthew Garrett
2014-02-27 18:48       ` Kees Cook
2014-02-27 18:48         ` Kees Cook
2014-02-26 21:11 ` Trusted kernel patchset for Secure Boot lockdown Kees Cook
2014-02-26 22:21   ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-02-26 22:21     ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-02-27  9:54     ` Alon Ziv
2014-03-19 17:42     ` Florian Weimer
2014-03-19 17:42       ` Florian Weimer
2014-02-27 18:04 ` Josh Boyer
2014-02-27 18:04   ` Josh Boyer
2014-02-27 19:07   ` Greg KH
2014-02-27 19:11     ` Josh Boyer
2014-02-27 19:11       ` Josh Boyer
2014-02-28 12:50       ` Josh Boyer
2014-02-28  3:03   ` James Morris
2014-02-28  4:52     ` Matthew Garrett
2014-02-28  4:52       ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13  5:01     ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13  5:01       ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13  6:22       ` Kees Cook
2014-03-13  6:22         ` Kees Cook
2014-03-13  9:33         ` James Morris
2014-03-13  9:33           ` James Morris
2014-03-13 10:12           ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 10:12             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 15:54             ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-13 15:54               ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-13 15:59           ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 15:59             ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 21:24             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 21:24               ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 21:28               ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-13 21:28                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-13 21:32                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 21:32                   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 21:30               ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 21:30                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 23:21                 ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 23:21                   ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14  1:57                   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14  1:57                     ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 12:22                     ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 12:22                       ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 12:51                       ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 12:51                         ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 15:23                         ` Kees Cook
2014-03-14 15:23                           ` Kees Cook
2014-03-14 15:46                           ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 15:46                             ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 15:54                             ` Kees Cook
2014-03-14 15:54                               ` Kees Cook
2014-03-14 15:58                               ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 15:58                                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 16:28                           ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 16:28                             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 17:06                         ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 17:06                           ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 18:11                           ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 18:11                             ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 19:24                             ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 19:24                               ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 20:37                               ` David Lang
2014-03-14 20:37                                 ` David Lang
2014-03-14 20:43                                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 20:43                                   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 21:58                               ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 21:58                                 ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 22:04                                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 22:04                                   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 21:48                             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 21:48                               ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 21:56                               ` Matthew Garrett [this message]
2014-03-14 21:56                                 ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 22:08                                 ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 22:08                                   ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 22:15                                   ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 22:15                                     ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 22:31                                     ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 22:31                                       ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-14 22:52                                       ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-14 22:52                                         ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-19 19:50                                       ` Kees Cook
2014-03-19 19:50                                         ` Kees Cook
2014-03-14 23:18                                   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-03-14 23:18                                     ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-03-15  0:15                                     ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-15  0:15                                       ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-19 17:49                                     ` Florian Weimer
2014-03-19 17:49                                       ` Florian Weimer
2014-03-19 20:16                                     ` Kees Cook
2014-03-19 20:16                                       ` Kees Cook
2014-03-20 14:47                                       ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-20 14:47                                         ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-20 14:55                                       ` tytso
2014-03-20 14:55                                         ` tytso
2014-03-20 17:12                                         ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-20 17:12                                           ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-20 18:13                                           ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-20 18:13                                             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 21:26             ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 21:26               ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-03-13 21:31               ` Matthew Garrett
2014-03-13 21:31                 ` Matthew Garrett

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