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From: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com>
To: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	"linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org>
Subject: Re: [Linux-nvdimm] [PATCH v2 10/20] pmem: use ida
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 16:49:36 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <554143E0.7010305@hp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1430333633.23761.109.camel@misato.fc.hp.com>

On 4/29/2015 2:53 PM, Toshi Kani wrote:
> On Wed, 2015-04-29 at 11:59 -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
>> On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 11:25 AM, Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Dan,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the update.  This version of the patchset enumerates our NFIT
>>> table properly. :-)
>>>
>>> On Tue, 2015-04-28 at 14:25 -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
>>>> In preparation for the pmem driver attaching to pmem-namespaces emitted
>>>> by libnd, convert it to use an ida instead of an always increasing
>>>> atomic index.  This provides a bit of stability to pmem device names in
>>>> the presence of driver re-bind events.
>>>   :
>>>> @@ -122,20 +123,26 @@ static struct pmem_device *pmem_alloc(struct device *dev, struct resource *res)
>>>>  {
>>>>       struct pmem_device *pmem;
>>>>       struct gendisk *disk;
>>>> -     int idx, err;
>>>> +     int err;
>>>>
>>>>       err = -ENOMEM;
>>>>       pmem = kzalloc(sizeof(*pmem), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>       if (!pmem)
>>>>               goto out;
>>>>
>>>> +     pmem->id = ida_simple_get(&pmem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>
>>> nd_pmem_probe() is called asynchronously via async_schedule_domain
>>> ().  We have seen a case that the region#->pmem# binding becomes
>>> inconsistent across a reboot when there are 8 NVDIMM cards (reported by
>>> Robert Elliott).  This leads user to access a wrong device.
>>>
>>> I think pmem id needs to be assigned before async_schedule_domain(), and
>>> cascaded to nd_pmem_probe().
>>>
>>
>> I'll take a look at making this better, but it will never be
>> bulletproof.  For the same reason that root=UUID=<uuid> is preferred
>> over root=/dev/sda userspace should never rely on consistent pmem
>> device names from boot to boot.
> 
> I agree that constant unique IDs, such as UUIDs, are necessary to
> guarantee their consistent numbering regardless of configuration
> changes.  For now, /dev/pmem%d should have consistent numbering while
> NFIT table entries are consistent.

What's the right answer for this in the long run?

The NFIT has information like "Memory Device Physical ID" that is an SMBIOS
type 17 handle.  SMBIOS could have some naming information, like it does for
NICs.  There is also a "Memory Device Region ID".  Is that combination
enough to give us a unique identifier?

Of course, I'm assuming that information is consistent across reboots
and ideally across configuration changes, like adding more NVDIMMs.
For NICs, that's where the SMBIOS consistent naming information is helpful.
Is that what we need for devices that don't have namespaces and labels?

-- ljk

> 
> Thanks,
> -Toshi
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Linux-nvdimm mailing list
> Linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
> https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvdimm
> 


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com>
To: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	"linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@ml01.01.org>
Subject: Re: [Linux-nvdimm] [PATCH v2 10/20] pmem: use ida
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2015 16:49:36 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <554143E0.7010305@hp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1430333633.23761.109.camel@misato.fc.hp.com>

On 4/29/2015 2:53 PM, Toshi Kani wrote:
> On Wed, 2015-04-29 at 11:59 -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
>> On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 11:25 AM, Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Dan,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the update.  This version of the patchset enumerates our NFIT
>>> table properly. :-)
>>>
>>> On Tue, 2015-04-28 at 14:25 -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
>>>> In preparation for the pmem driver attaching to pmem-namespaces emitted
>>>> by libnd, convert it to use an ida instead of an always increasing
>>>> atomic index.  This provides a bit of stability to pmem device names in
>>>> the presence of driver re-bind events.
>>>   :
>>>> @@ -122,20 +123,26 @@ static struct pmem_device *pmem_alloc(struct device *dev, struct resource *res)
>>>>  {
>>>>       struct pmem_device *pmem;
>>>>       struct gendisk *disk;
>>>> -     int idx, err;
>>>> +     int err;
>>>>
>>>>       err = -ENOMEM;
>>>>       pmem = kzalloc(sizeof(*pmem), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>       if (!pmem)
>>>>               goto out;
>>>>
>>>> +     pmem->id = ida_simple_get(&pmem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>
>>> nd_pmem_probe() is called asynchronously via async_schedule_domain
>>> ().  We have seen a case that the region#->pmem# binding becomes
>>> inconsistent across a reboot when there are 8 NVDIMM cards (reported by
>>> Robert Elliott).  This leads user to access a wrong device.
>>>
>>> I think pmem id needs to be assigned before async_schedule_domain(), and
>>> cascaded to nd_pmem_probe().
>>>
>>
>> I'll take a look at making this better, but it will never be
>> bulletproof.  For the same reason that root=UUID=<uuid> is preferred
>> over root=/dev/sda userspace should never rely on consistent pmem
>> device names from boot to boot.
> 
> I agree that constant unique IDs, such as UUIDs, are necessary to
> guarantee their consistent numbering regardless of configuration
> changes.  For now, /dev/pmem%d should have consistent numbering while
> NFIT table entries are consistent.

What's the right answer for this in the long run?

The NFIT has information like "Memory Device Physical ID" that is an SMBIOS
type 17 handle.  SMBIOS could have some naming information, like it does for
NICs.  There is also a "Memory Device Region ID".  Is that combination
enough to give us a unique identifier?

Of course, I'm assuming that information is consistent across reboots
and ideally across configuration changes, like adding more NVDIMMs.
For NICs, that's where the SMBIOS consistent naming information is helpful.
Is that what we need for devices that don't have namespaces and labels?

-- ljk

> 
> Thanks,
> -Toshi
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Linux-nvdimm mailing list
> Linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
> https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvdimm
> 


  reply	other threads:[~2015-04-29 20:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 179+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-04-28 18:24 [PATCH v2 00/20] libnd: non-volatile memory device support Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 01/20] e820, efi: add ACPI 6.0 persistent memory types Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 20:49   ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 20:49     ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 20:57     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 20:57       ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 21:05       ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 21:05         ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-05-15 15:43   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Jeff Moyer
2015-05-15 15:48     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-18 19:28       ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 02/20] libnd, nd_acpi: initial libnd infrastructure and NFIT support Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-30 23:23   ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-04-30 23:23     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-01  0:39     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01  0:39       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01  1:21       ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-01  1:21         ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-01 16:23         ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 16:23           ` Dan Williams
2015-05-04 23:58           ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-04 23:58             ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-04 23:46             ` Dan Williams
2015-05-04 23:46               ` Dan Williams
2015-05-15 19:44   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Jeff Moyer
2015-05-15 20:41     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 03/20] nd_acpi, nfit-test: manufactured NFITs for interface development Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-15 20:25   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Jeff Moyer
2015-05-15 20:50     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 04/20] libnd: ndctl class device, and nd bus attributes Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-15 21:00   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Jeff Moyer
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 05/20] libnd, nd_acpi: dimm/memory-devices Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 17:48   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 17:48     ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 18:22     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 18:22       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 18:19       ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 18:19         ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 18:43         ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 18:43           ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 19:15           ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 19:15             ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 19:38             ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 19:38               ` Dan Williams
2015-05-01 20:08               ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-01 20:08                 ` Toshi Kani
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 06/20] libnd: ndctl.h, the nd ioctl abi Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 07/20] libnd, nd_dimm: dimm driver and base libnd device-driver infrastructure Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-20 16:59   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-20 16:59     ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-20 17:02     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-20 17:02       ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24 ` [PATCH v2 08/20] libnd, nd_acpi: regions (block-data-window, persistent memory, volatile memory) Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:24   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 15:53   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-04-29 15:53     ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-04-29 15:59     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 15:59       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-04 20:26   ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-04 20:26     ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-09 23:55     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-09 23:55       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-28 18:36       ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-28 18:36         ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-28 19:59         ` Dan Williams
2015-05-28 19:59           ` Dan Williams
2015-05-28 20:51           ` Linda Knippers
2015-05-28 20:51             ` Linda Knippers
2015-05-28 20:58             ` Dan Williams
2015-05-28 20:58               ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 09/20] libnd: support for legacy (non-aliasing) nvdimms Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 10/20] pmem: use ida Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 18:25   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Toshi Kani
2015-04-29 18:25     ` Toshi Kani
2015-04-29 18:59     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 18:59       ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 18:53       ` Toshi Kani
2015-04-29 18:53         ` Toshi Kani
2015-04-29 20:49         ` Linda Knippers [this message]
2015-04-29 20:49           ` Linda Knippers
2015-04-29 21:36           ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 21:36             ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 11/20] libnd, nd_pmem: add libnd support to the pmem driver Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 21:04   ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 21:04     ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 22:21     ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Phil Pokorny
2015-04-28 22:21       ` Phil Pokorny
2015-04-28 22:58       ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 22:58         ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29  0:17         ` Phil Pokorny
2015-04-29  0:17           ` Phil Pokorny
2015-04-29  0:28           ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29  0:28             ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29 15:55         ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 15:55           ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 18:36           ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29 18:36             ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 12/20] libnd, nd_acpi: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 13/20] libnd: namespace indices: read and validate Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 14/20] libnd: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 15/20] libnd: blk labels " Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 16/20] libnd: write pmem label set Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 17/20] libnd: write blk " Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 18/20] libnd: infrastructure for btt devices Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-12 16:33   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Toshi Kani
2015-05-12 16:33     ` Toshi Kani
2015-05-15  0:41     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-15  0:41       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-15  4:25       ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-15  4:25         ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-04-28 18:25 ` [PATCH v2 19/20] nd_btt: atomic sector updates Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:25   ` Dan Williams
2015-05-17  1:19   ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-17  1:19     ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-17  3:22     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-17  3:22       ` Dan Williams
2015-05-20 17:20       ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-20 17:20         ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-05-18 22:38     ` Verma, Vishal L
2015-05-18 22:38       ` Verma, Vishal L
2015-04-28 18:26 ` [PATCH v2 20/20] libnd, nd_acpi, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory Dan Williams
2015-04-28 18:26   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 21:10   ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 21:10     ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 22:30     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 22:30       ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 23:06       ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 23:06         ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29 17:10         ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 17:10           ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29 19:28           ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-29 19:28             ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 20:52 ` [PATCH v2 00/20] libnd: non-volatile memory device support Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 20:52   ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 20:59   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 20:59     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 21:06     ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 21:06       ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 22:28       ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 22:28         ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 23:05         ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-28 23:05           ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-04-30 20:56           ` Ross Zwisler
2015-04-30 20:56             ` Ross Zwisler
2015-04-28 21:24 ` [Linux-nvdimm] " Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-04-28 21:24   ` Elliott, Robert (Server Storage)
2015-04-28 22:15   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-28 22:15     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-07  7:29     ` Christoph Hellwig
2015-05-07  7:29       ` Christoph Hellwig
2015-04-29  0:25 ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-04-29  0:25   ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-04-29  1:22   ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29  1:22     ` Dan Williams
2015-04-29  1:22     ` Dan Williams
2015-05-05  0:06     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-05  0:06       ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-05  0:06       ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2015-05-08  6:31       ` Williams, Dan J
2015-05-08  6:31         ` Williams, Dan J
2015-05-08  6:31         ` Williams, Dan J

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